CN102527109A - Novel energy-saving water treatment filter device - Google Patents

Novel energy-saving water treatment filter device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102527109A
CN102527109A CN2011104175707A CN201110417570A CN102527109A CN 102527109 A CN102527109 A CN 102527109A CN 2011104175707 A CN2011104175707 A CN 2011104175707A CN 201110417570 A CN201110417570 A CN 201110417570A CN 102527109 A CN102527109 A CN 102527109A
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quartz sand
layer
supporting layer
valve
particle size
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CN2011104175707A
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Chinese (zh)
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盖君阳
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2011104175707A priority Critical patent/CN102527109A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a novel energy-saving water treatment filter device. The filter device is characterized in that a sieve plate is arranged in a tank body; a supporting layer made of cobble stones and a quartz sand layer are arranged on the sieve plate; the supporting layer comprises a lower supporting layer with a cobble stone particle size of 18-25mm arranged on the sieve plate, a middle supporting layer with a cobble stone particle size of 12-18mm arranged on the lower supporting layer, and an upper supporting layer with a cobble stone particle size of 6-12mm arranged on the middle supporting layer; and the quartz sand layer comprises a first quartz sand layer with a quartz sand particle size of 4-8mm arranged on the upper supporting layer, a second quartz sand layer with a quartz sand particle size of 2-4mm arranged on the first quartz sand layer, a third quartz sand layer with a quartz sand particle size of 1-2mm arranged on the second quartz sand layer, and a fourth quartz sand layer with a quartz sand particle size of 0.4-0.8mm arranged on the third quartz sand layer. The novel energy-saving water treatment filter device has the advantages of small water l rate in work, high filter accuracy and efficiency, water saving, and easy operation, and can automatically work.

Description

The novel energy-conserving water treatment filter
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of filter, particularly a kind of novel energy-conserving water treatment filter.
Background technology
The quartz sand filtration device is to utilize quartz sand as filter medium; Under certain pressure; Pass through the higher water of turbidity the quartz sand filtration of certain thickness granular or non-grain; Effectively hold back except that suspension, organic matter, colloidal particles, microorganism, chlorine in anhydrating, smell flavor and part heavy metal ion etc., finally reach a kind of high efficiency filter equipment that reduces water turbidity, the effect that purifies water.Existing filtration device structure is that a tank body is arranged, and sieve plate is arranged in tank body, and there is the supporting layer of cobble material the sieve plate top, and quartz sand layer is arranged above supporting layer.The water that is filtered passes through valve and water pipe gets into top in the tank body, downwards also through quartz sand layer and supporting layer, discharges through the drainpipe of tank body below more then.In filter process,, be easy to the upper strata quartz sand filter media is stopped up earlier because the pollutant in the water body is not the homogeneous particle diameter; Thereby hinder the circulation of filtered water, water efficient is produced in influence, and need carry out frequent backwash filter in order to overcome the filtrate obstruction; To remove filtrate upper strata dirt, this also can increase the workload of complex operations, a plurality of valve control of manual operation water inlet, water outlet, recoil; Operation is very loaded down with trivial details, causes the great amount of water resources waste simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide that a kind of filtering accuracy is high, backwash is instant, the novel energy-conserving water treatment filter of simple operation, economical rationality, overcome the deficiency of prior art.
Novel energy-conserving water treatment filter of the present invention; Comprise tank body; In tank body, be provided with sieve plate; At supporting layer that is provided with the cobble material above the sieve plate and the quartz sand layer that is positioned at above the supporting layer, described supporting layer comprise the cobble particle diameter that is arranged in the sieve plate top the following supporting layer between 18-25mm, be arranged in supporting layer top down the cobble particle diameter at supporting layer between 12-18mm and the last supporting layer of cobble particle diameter between 6-12mm that is positioned at above the supporting layer; Described quartz sand layer, comprise the quartz sand particle size that is positioned at supporting layer top first quartz sand layer between 4-8mm, be positioned at first quartz sand layer top quartz sand particle size second quartz sand layer between 2-4mm, be positioned at second quartz sand layer top quartz sand particle size at the 3rd quartz sand layer between 1-2mm and four quartz sand layer of quartz sand particle size between 0.4-0.8mm that is positioned at above the 3rd quartz sand layer.
The thickness of described each supporting layer is 100mm; The described thickness that is positioned at the 4th quartz sand layer of the top is 900mm, and the thickness of other each quartz sand layers is 100mm.
The top of described tank body is connected with water distributor, and the last water distributor and first valve join, and the inner chamber of last water distributor is provided with first pressure sensor; The last water distributor and second valve join; The bottom of tank body is connected to down water distributor, and following water distributor and the 5th valve join, and the inner chamber of following water distributor is provided with second pressure sensor; Following water distributor joins with the 3rd valve and the 4th valve; Described valve is the pneumatic operated valve that joins with electric control gear.
Novel energy-conserving water treatment filter of the present invention; During installation, each pneumatic operated valve and electric control gear join, and each pressure sensor and electric control gear join; The damage by water rate is about 60% of a general filter during operation, and multilayer filtrate grating technology has improved filtering accuracy and efficient; Conserve water, improve the backwash water utilization rate; Simple to operate, can accomplish the unmanned fully automatic operation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the broken section structural representation of the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the external structure sketch map of the specific embodiment of the invention.
The specific embodiment
Like Fig. 1, shown in 2: 1 is tank body, and the below of tank body 1 is connected to support 2.The top of tank body 1 is connected with blast pipe 15, and blast pipe 15 joins with drain tap 16, is used for the exhaust of running.
In tank body 1, be provided with sieve plate 3, at supporting layer that is provided with the cobble material above the sieve plate 3 and the quartz sand layer that is positioned at above the supporting layer.
Wherein supporting layer is divided into three layers, comprise the cobble particle diameter that is arranged in sieve plate 3 tops the following supporting layer 4 between 18-25mm, be arranged in supporting layer 4 tops down the cobble particle diameter at the supporting layer between 12-18mm 5 be positioned at the last supporting layer 6 of cobble particle diameter between 6-12mm of supporting layer 5 tops.Form three layers and particle diameter supporting layer from large to small from bottom to top.
Wherein quartz sand layer is divided into four layers, comprise the quartz sand particle size that is positioned at supporting layer 6 tops first quartz sand layer 7 between 4-8mm, the quartz sand particle size above first quartz sand layer 7 second quartz sand layer 8 between the 2--4mm, at the quartz sand particle size above second quartz sand layer 8 at the 3rd quartz sand layer 9 between the 1--2mm be positioned at four quartz sand layer 10 of quartz sand particle size between 0.4-0.8mm above the 3rd quartz sand layer 9.Form four layers and particle diameter multilayer quartz sand layer from large to small from bottom to top.
The thickness of each supporting layer is 100mm.The thickness that is positioned at the 4th quartz sand layer 10 of the top is 900mm, and the thickness of other each quartz sand layers is 100mm.
The top of tank body 1 is connected with water distributor 11 through flange, and the bottom of last water distributor 11 connects transverse tube, and an end of transverse tube and first valve 12 join, and the other end of transverse tube and second valve 14 join, and transverse tube inside is equipped with first pressure sensor 13.
The bottom of tank body 1 is connected to down water distributor 20 through flange, a termination transverse tube of following water distributor 20, and an end of transverse tube and the 5th valve 21 join, and the other end of transverse tube and the 3rd valve 17 join.The inside of transverse tube is equipped with second pressure sensor 19.Following water distributor 20 does not join with the 4th valve 18.
Each above-mentioned valve is all selected operated pneumatic valve.
During installation, each operated pneumatic valve and electric control gear join, and each pressure sensor and electric control gear join.During normal the operation; The water that is filtered gets into from first valve 12 and goes up water distributor 11; Get into the inner chamber top of tank body 1 again, get into water distributor 20 down through each quartz sand layer, supporting layer downwards then, discharge by the 3rd valve 17 again; In this process, accomplish to filter, second valve 14, the 5th valve 21, the 4th valve 18 are in closed condition simultaneously; First pressure sensor 13 can measure intake pressure, and when dirt had obstruction to a certain degree to filter sand, intake pressure can increase, and can carry out backwash voluntarily through electric control gear.During backwash, first valve 12, the 3rd valve 17, the 4th valve 18 are closed, and intake to tank body 1 inner chamber bottom from the 5th valve 21; Then downwards through supporting layer and quartz sand layer; Get into again and go up water distributor 11, discharge, accomplish the process of backwash by second valve 14.After the backwash, have a certain amount of sewage when bringing into operation and discharge, close the 3rd valve 17 this moment, opens the 4th valve 18, discharges a certain amount of sewage through the 4th valve 18, closes the 4th valve 18 then, opens the 3rd valve 17, can normal sewage disposal.
The present invention's damage by water rate when operation is about 60% of a general filter, and multilayer filtrate grating technology has improved filtering accuracy and efficient; Conserve water, improve the backwash water utilization rate; Simple to operate, can accomplish the unmanned fully automatic operation.

Claims (3)

1. novel energy-conserving water treatment filter; Comprise tank body (1); In tank body (1), be provided with sieve plate (3); Be provided with the supporting layer and the quartz sand layer that is positioned at the supporting layer top of cobble material in sieve plate (3) top, it is characterized in that: described supporting layer comprise the cobble particle diameter that is arranged in sieve plate (3) top the following supporting layer (4) between 18-25mm, be arranged in supporting layer (4) top down the cobble particle diameter at supporting layer between 12-18mm (5) and the last supporting layer (6) of cobble particle diameter between 6-12mm that is positioned at above the supporting layer (5);
Described quartz sand layer, comprise the quartz sand particle size that is positioned at supporting layer (6) top first quartz sand layer (7) between 4-8mm, be positioned at first quartz sand layer (7) top quartz sand particle size second quartz sand layer (8) between the 2--4mm, be positioned at second quartz sand layer (8) top quartz sand particle size at the 3rd quartz sand layer (9) between the 1--2mm and four quartz sand layer (10) of quartz sand particle size between 0.4-0.8mm that is positioned at above the 3rd quartz sand layer (9).
2. novel energy-conserving water treatment filter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the thickness of described each supporting layer is 100mm; The described thickness that is positioned at the 4th quartz sand layer (10) of the top is 900mm, and the thickness of other each quartz sand layers is 100mm.
3. novel energy-conserving water treatment filter according to claim 2; It is characterized in that: the top of described tank body (1) is connected with water distributor (11); Last water distributor (11) joins with first valve (12), and the inner chamber of last water distributor (11) is provided with first pressure sensor (13); Last water distributor (11) joins with second valve (14); The bottom of tank body (1) is connected to down water distributor (20), and following water distributor (20) joins with the 5th valve (21), and the inner chamber of following water distributor (20) is provided with second pressure sensor (19); Following water distributor (20) joins with the 3rd valve (17) and the 4th valve (18); Described valve is the pneumatic operated valve that joins with electric control gear.
CN2011104175707A 2011-12-14 2011-12-14 Novel energy-saving water treatment filter device Pending CN102527109A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011104175707A CN102527109A (en) 2011-12-14 2011-12-14 Novel energy-saving water treatment filter device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011104175707A CN102527109A (en) 2011-12-14 2011-12-14 Novel energy-saving water treatment filter device

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CN102527109A true CN102527109A (en) 2012-07-04

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104307222A (en) * 2014-11-13 2015-01-28 成都瑞芬思生物科技有限公司 Multilayered filtering equipment with backwashing device
CN106178627A (en) * 2015-04-29 2016-12-07 宜兴市聚金信化工有限公司 A kind of effluent filter
CN107308720A (en) * 2017-08-17 2017-11-03 长兴上拓环境科技有限公司 A kind of latent throwing formula sand filtration pretreatment system
CN108557925A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-09-21 大连合众金水科技有限公司 The purifier of high-efficiency water-saving
CN108883346A (en) * 2016-02-03 2018-11-23 霍尼韦尔国际公司 Water filter filter core and the method for crossing drainage using it
CN112279464A (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-01-29 安徽中源锦天环境科技股份有限公司 Integrated sewage treatment equipment and treatment process
CN112717537A (en) * 2020-10-13 2021-04-30 董正中 Decolorizing device and method used in process of producing vehicle urea

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0943364A2 (en) * 1998-02-18 1999-09-22 Bwt Aktiengesellschaft Device for treating a liquid, especially for the purification of water
CN2885379Y (en) * 2005-12-29 2007-04-04 白国栋 High performance pressurized air filter
CN201101911Y (en) * 2007-10-16 2008-08-20 山西太钢不锈钢股份有限公司 High-speed filter
CN201578891U (en) * 2009-11-04 2010-09-15 日照金禾生化集团有限公司 Novel sand filter
CN201912812U (en) * 2010-12-17 2011-08-03 江苏鼎峰环保科技有限公司 Running sand filtering machine
CN201921570U (en) * 2011-01-20 2011-08-10 党苑军 Reverse flow floating type filter
KR20110130635A (en) * 2010-05-28 2011-12-06 현대제철 주식회사 Sand filter apparatus for treating water
CN202387267U (en) * 2011-12-14 2012-08-22 盖君阳 Novel energy-saving water treatment filter device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0943364A2 (en) * 1998-02-18 1999-09-22 Bwt Aktiengesellschaft Device for treating a liquid, especially for the purification of water
CN2885379Y (en) * 2005-12-29 2007-04-04 白国栋 High performance pressurized air filter
CN201101911Y (en) * 2007-10-16 2008-08-20 山西太钢不锈钢股份有限公司 High-speed filter
CN201578891U (en) * 2009-11-04 2010-09-15 日照金禾生化集团有限公司 Novel sand filter
KR20110130635A (en) * 2010-05-28 2011-12-06 현대제철 주식회사 Sand filter apparatus for treating water
CN201912812U (en) * 2010-12-17 2011-08-03 江苏鼎峰环保科技有限公司 Running sand filtering machine
CN201921570U (en) * 2011-01-20 2011-08-10 党苑军 Reverse flow floating type filter
CN202387267U (en) * 2011-12-14 2012-08-22 盖君阳 Novel energy-saving water treatment filter device

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104307222A (en) * 2014-11-13 2015-01-28 成都瑞芬思生物科技有限公司 Multilayered filtering equipment with backwashing device
CN106178627A (en) * 2015-04-29 2016-12-07 宜兴市聚金信化工有限公司 A kind of effluent filter
CN108883346A (en) * 2016-02-03 2018-11-23 霍尼韦尔国际公司 Water filter filter core and the method for crossing drainage using it
CN107308720A (en) * 2017-08-17 2017-11-03 长兴上拓环境科技有限公司 A kind of latent throwing formula sand filtration pretreatment system
CN108557925A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-09-21 大连合众金水科技有限公司 The purifier of high-efficiency water-saving
CN112717537A (en) * 2020-10-13 2021-04-30 董正中 Decolorizing device and method used in process of producing vehicle urea
CN112279464A (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-01-29 安徽中源锦天环境科技股份有限公司 Integrated sewage treatment equipment and treatment process

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Application publication date: 20120704