CN202516410U - Precipitation and filtering compounding tank - Google Patents
Precipitation and filtering compounding tank Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202516410U CN202516410U CN201120458430XU CN201120458430U CN202516410U CN 202516410 U CN202516410 U CN 202516410U CN 201120458430X U CN201120458430X U CN 201120458430XU CN 201120458430 U CN201120458430 U CN 201120458430U CN 202516410 U CN202516410 U CN 202516410U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- filtering ponds
- water
- filtering
- sedimentation basin
- precipitation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011001 backwashing Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009293 extended aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009428 plumbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a precipitation and filtering compounding tank which has double functions of precipitation and filtering and belongs to the field of water supplying and discharging. The precipitation and filtering compounding tank combines a precipitation process and a filtering process; and a precipitation tank comprises a water inlet flow guide pipe, a sludge hopper and a sludge discharge port. A filtering tank comprises a filtering system and a back washing regeneration system, a water distribution device, and a water discharge port and back washing spray nozzles which are arranged at the bottom of the filtering tank; and quartz sand, diatomite, manganese sand, ceramsite and activated carbon are filled in the filtering tank. The precipitation and filtering compounding tank can be applied to pretreatment of purified water and various treatment processes of sewage, improves the effect of removing suspended matter and the water quality and reduces energy consumption.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of composite precipitation filtering ponds, has functions such as sedimentation and filtration, can effectively reduce floor space, improves sedimentation and filtration efficient, increases water quality.The utility model belongs to the plumbing field.Has wide application value at aspects such as sewage disposal, water purification preliminary treatment.
Background technology
In traditional clean water treatment, sewage disposal, deposition and filtration are two independently technique units, and deposition is to the good bulky grain solid of some settling properties; Filtration is less to some particles, as to be difficult to sedimentation material, like colloidal substance; Usually precipitation process to filter process intermediate demand pump connects, consumes energy;
At sewage treatment process: extended aeration oxidation ditch, SBR, A/O, A
2Among/the O, all be provided with and precipitate before precipitation process is discharged the water of handling well, to remove the SS in anhydrating, it is not high to depend merely on precipitation process efficient, and fine particle can not be removed; When the SS of effluent quality has relatively high expectations, just need add one filtering technique, so just cause increasing technological process, increase energy consumption, prolong the time of staying, increase floor space.Also same reason in water-purifying process.
Common filtering technique generally all need be realized under certain pressure; The band press filtration has just increased energy consumption; Also increased the difficulty of backwash, needed a large amount of backwashing waters to regenerate simultaneously, so the energy consumption of filter process and backwash water amount are two technical difficult points.
The utility model composite precipitation filtering ponds have solved above two technological difficulties through the change of water intake mode.
Summary of the invention
The utility model composite precipitation filtering ponds will precipitate and filter two processes and unite two into one, and filtering ponds integral body will be immersed in the sedimentation basin, through the water intake mode design to deposition and filter process; Form twice change of water (flow) direction, realize the quick separation of bulky grain solid matter and the isolated by filtration of finely ground particle substance, and utilize the water outlet of gravity potential difference; Play energy-saving and cost-reducing; Reduce floor space, raise the efficiency, reduce the purpose of cost of investment.
The mixed earth construction of the utility model composite precipitation filtering ponds employing is divided into sedimentation basin on the structure and filtering ponds are compound, and wherein filtering ponds integral body is immersed in the sedimentation basin, and sedimentation basin is uncovered setting;
The sedimentation basin top is provided with the water inlet mozzle, and the bottom is distributed with bucket, and mud discharging mouth is arranged at the bucket bottom, apart from position, the 500mm left and right sides, bottom brace summer is set, and is used to support filtering ponds;
Filtering ponds are divided into two parts: filtration system and backwash regenerative system.The filtering ponds top is provided with water-locator, and stainless (steel) wire is being fixed by water-locator bottom, in filtering ponds, loads filter mediums such as quartz sand, diatomite, manganese sand, haydite, active carbon according to the demands of different of effluent quality; Discharge outlet is arranged at the filtering ponds bottom, is furnished with orifice plate, and orifice plate covers with stainless (steel) wire up and down.Even distribution backwash shower nozzle below the orifice plate, the backwash regenerative system is provided with backwashing pump.
Current get in the pond from the sedimentation basin top through the middle and lower part of mozzle to sedimentation basin; Form the change of primary water inlet water (flow) direction; Guarantee that the bulky grain solid matter has the time of staying of 1.5-2.5h to be settled down to bucket, discharges sedimentation basin with dredge pump through mud discharging mouth; The sedimentation basin liquid level rises from the bottom up, and after liquid level was overflow filtering ponds top water-locator, water-locator got into filtering ponds through the filter media water outlet to current from the top.Form the change of secondary water (flow) direction, current direction changes can utilize the water outlet of gravity potential difference, realizes energy saving purposes; When the flux decline of filtering ponds, the starting backwashing system is regenerated.Owing to be to utilize the gravity potential difference realize to filter, combining of finely ground particle substance and filter medium is more loose, just can reduce the water consumption of backwash, and the purpose that realization is economized on water just has application prospect at some water circulation uses or to the demanding place of water yield.
The advantage of the utility model composite precipitation filtering ponds is: realize deposition and filter two processes uniting two into one; Through deposition and filtered water inlet mode are designed, realize the water outlet of gravity potential difference, reach energy-saving and cost-reducing; Improve effluent quality; Reduce floor space, raise the efficiency, reduce the purpose of cost of investment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model
Among the figure: 1-water-locator and stainless (steel) wire; The 2-filtering ponds; The 3-filter medium; 4-orifice plate and stainless (steel) wire; The 5-shower nozzle; The 6-backwash tube; The 7-mud discharging mouth; The 8-bucket; The 9-discharge outlet; The 10-brace summer; The 11-sedimentation basin; The 12-mozzle of intaking; The 13-water inlet
The specific embodiment:
The utility model is made up of sedimentation basin 11 and filtering ponds 2.Wherein: sedimentation basin 11 exceeds 600mm than filtering ponds 2 walls; Filtering ponds 2 integral body are immersed in the sedimentation basin 11.
The filtering ponds top is covered by water-locator 1, and being uniform-distribution with the aperture above the water-locator 1 is the inlet opening more than 10 times of filtration media granules nominal diameter.Whole water-locator 1 all has stainless (steel) wire to cover up and down, is fixed by bolts on the water-locator 1; The stainless (steel) wire aperture that covers on the water-locator 1 is 1/2 of a filtration media granules nominal diameter; Demands of different according to effluent quality is loaded filter mediums 3 such as quartz sand, diatomite, manganese sand, haydite, active carbon in filtering ponds 2; Discharge outlet 9 is arranged at the filtering ponds bottom, is furnished with orifice plate 4, and orifice plate 4 covers with stainless (steel) wire up and down, and stainless (steel) wire is fixed by bolts to orifice plate 4.The stainless (steel) wire aperture is 1/4 of a filtration media granules nominal diameter; Even distribution backwash shower nozzle 5 below stainless (steel) wire, the spacing between the shower nozzle 5 is 300mm; Backwashing pump carries out filter medium 3 flushing regeneration through backwash tube 6.
During the utility model work, current get in the pond from the middle and lower part of sedimentation basin top water inlet 13 through mozzle 12 to sedimentation basin 11, form the change of primary water inlet water (flow) direction; Bulky grain solid matter rapid subsidence sees that the deposition situation regularly discharges sedimentation basins 11 through dredge pump through mud discharging mouth 7 to bucket 8; Liquid level rises from the bottom up in the sedimentation basin 11, and after liquid level was overflow filtering ponds 2 top water-locators 1, water-locator 1 got into filtering ponds 2 to current from the top, and process filter medium 3 is from discharge outlet 9 water outlets; At this moment change the second time that forms water (flow) direction, utilizes the gravity potential difference to filter out water, realizes energy saving purposes; When the filtered water flux decline of filtering ponds 2, the starting backwashing pump carries out filter medium 3 flushing regeneration through backwash tube 6 through backwash shower nozzle 5.
Claims (6)
1. composite precipitation filtering ponds is characterized in that: will precipitate and filter two processes and unite two into one, and have the sedimentation and filtration dual-use function; Can effectively reduce floor space; Improve deposition, filter efficiency, improve effluent quality, design through Inlet and outlet water mode to deposition and filter process; Realize gravity potential difference Inlet and outlet water, cut down the consumption of energy;
Sedimentation basin is provided with water inlet mozzle, bucket and mud discharging mouth; Filtering ponds are set to filtration system and backwash regenerative system; The filtering ponds top is provided with water-locator, covers stainless (steel) wire above the water-locator, and filling quartz sand, diatomite, manganese sand, haydite or active carbon are filter medium in the filtering ponds, and the filtering ponds bottom is provided with orifice plate and coating stainless steel net, discharge outlet and backwash shower nozzle.
2. composite precipitation filtering ponds according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the composite precipitation filtering ponds adopt and mix the earth construction; Be divided into two parts of sedimentation basin and filtering ponds on the structure; Wherein filtering ponds integral body is immersed in the sedimentation basin, and sedimentation basin is uncovered setting, and sedimentation basin is by time of staying 1.5-2.5h design.
3. composite precipitation filtering ponds according to claim 1 is characterized in that: loaded particles filter medium in the filtering ponds, filter medium can be quartz sand, diatomite, manganese sand, haydite or active carbon.
4. composite precipitation filtering ponds according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: current get in the pond from the sedimentation basin top through the middle and lower part of mozzle to sedimentation basin; Liquid level rises from the bottom up, behind the filtering ponds top water-locator that overflow, flows into filtering ponds and realizes filtering; Water distribution aperture above the water-locator is more than 10 times of filtration media granules nominal diameter, and the stainless (steel) wire aperture that covers on the water-locator is 1/2 of a filtration media granules nominal diameter.
5. composite precipitation filtering ponds according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the filtering ponds bottom is provided with orifice plate and coating stainless steel net, and mesh aperture is 1/4 of a filtration media granules nominal diameter, and is provided with discharge outlet, the backwash shower nozzle.
6. composite precipitation filtering ponds according to claim 1 is characterized in that: each sprinkler spacing of backwash that the filtering ponds bottom is provided with is 300mm, is even layout.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120458430XU CN202516410U (en) | 2011-11-18 | 2011-11-18 | Precipitation and filtering compounding tank |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120458430XU CN202516410U (en) | 2011-11-18 | 2011-11-18 | Precipitation and filtering compounding tank |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202516410U true CN202516410U (en) | 2012-11-07 |
Family
ID=47099380
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120458430XU Expired - Lifetime CN202516410U (en) | 2011-11-18 | 2011-11-18 | Precipitation and filtering compounding tank |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202516410U (en) |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104606949A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-05-13 | 浦华环保有限公司 | Water collection purifying and filtering device for sedimentation tank |
| CN105329975A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-02-17 | 綦江县狮子桥供水有限公司 | Adsorption device for water treatment of water plant |
| CN105347529A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-02-24 | 綦江县狮子桥供水有限公司 | Combined adsorbed water treatment equipment with water getting and filtering device |
| CN105347426A (en) * | 2015-11-28 | 2016-02-24 | 綦江县狮子桥供水有限公司 | Adsorption device of water purifying system |
| CN105417749A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-03-23 | 綦江县狮子桥供水有限公司 | Compound adsorption water treatment device used in waterworks |
| CN105417748A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-03-23 | 綦江县狮子桥供水有限公司 | Filtration and adsorption device for tap water plant |
| CN105461090A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-04-06 | 綦江县狮子桥供水有限公司 | Filtration-adsorption device for waterworks |
| CN105502711A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-04-20 | 綦江县狮子桥供水有限公司 | Composite adsorbed water treatment equipment |
| CN105502712A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-04-20 | 綦江县狮子桥供水有限公司 | Waterworks filtration and adsorption device |
| CN107029477A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-08-11 | 南平市允升高新技术开发有限公司 | Back pressure type filtration water clarifier |
| CN114570109A (en) * | 2022-05-09 | 2022-06-03 | 北京市一滴水环保科技有限公司 | Composite filter element assembly, sedimentation filter tank and backwashing method of composite filter element assembly |
| CN115231768A (en) * | 2022-06-22 | 2022-10-25 | 华南理工大学 | Light ceramsite expansion bed built-in activated carbon filter and method for purifying water by applying same |
-
2011
- 2011-11-18 CN CN201120458430XU patent/CN202516410U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104606949B (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2016-01-27 | 浦华环保有限公司 | A kind of sedimentation basin catchments and only filters device |
| CN104606949A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-05-13 | 浦华环保有限公司 | Water collection purifying and filtering device for sedimentation tank |
| CN105347426A (en) * | 2015-11-28 | 2016-02-24 | 綦江县狮子桥供水有限公司 | Adsorption device of water purifying system |
| CN105417748A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-03-23 | 綦江县狮子桥供水有限公司 | Filtration and adsorption device for tap water plant |
| CN105347529A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-02-24 | 綦江县狮子桥供水有限公司 | Combined adsorbed water treatment equipment with water getting and filtering device |
| CN105417749A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-03-23 | 綦江县狮子桥供水有限公司 | Compound adsorption water treatment device used in waterworks |
| CN105329975A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-02-17 | 綦江县狮子桥供水有限公司 | Adsorption device for water treatment of water plant |
| CN105461090A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-04-06 | 綦江县狮子桥供水有限公司 | Filtration-adsorption device for waterworks |
| CN105502711A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-04-20 | 綦江县狮子桥供水有限公司 | Composite adsorbed water treatment equipment |
| CN105502712A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-04-20 | 綦江县狮子桥供水有限公司 | Waterworks filtration and adsorption device |
| CN107029477A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-08-11 | 南平市允升高新技术开发有限公司 | Back pressure type filtration water clarifier |
| CN114570109A (en) * | 2022-05-09 | 2022-06-03 | 北京市一滴水环保科技有限公司 | Composite filter element assembly, sedimentation filter tank and backwashing method of composite filter element assembly |
| CN115231768A (en) * | 2022-06-22 | 2022-10-25 | 华南理工大学 | Light ceramsite expansion bed built-in activated carbon filter and method for purifying water by applying same |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20121107 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |