CN203593679U - Magnetized degreaser - Google Patents

Magnetized degreaser Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203593679U
CN203593679U CN201320788192.8U CN201320788192U CN203593679U CN 203593679 U CN203593679 U CN 203593679U CN 201320788192 U CN201320788192 U CN 201320788192U CN 203593679 U CN203593679 U CN 203593679U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe
oil eliminator
water
settling region
magnetization
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201320788192.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
边广义
刘欢
刘晓红
王莉
赵广宏
边磊
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Beris Engineering and Research Corp
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Beris Engineering and Research Corp
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Priority to CN201320788192.8U priority Critical patent/CN203593679U/en
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Publication of CN203593679U publication Critical patent/CN203593679U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a magnetized degreaser which comprises a degreaser body, wherein the degreaser body comprises a settling area and a filtering area arranged at the lower end of the settling area; the outer shell of the settling area is connected with a water inlet pipe; the water inlet pipe is connected with a water distribution groove formed in the settling area; a permanent magnet flocculator and a chemical feed pipe are sequentially arranged on the water inlet pipe connected with the water distribution groove; a slopping panel settling area is arranged in the middle of the settling area; a mud storage area is arranged at the lower end of the settling area; a porous mud discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the mud storage area and is connected with the mud discharge pipe communicated with the external part of the degreaser body; the settling area is further connected with a washing water tube connected with the mud discharge pipe; an overflow pipe is arranged in the center of the settling area; a central overflow port is formed in the upper part of the overflow pipe; a water distributor is arranged at the lower end of the overflow pipe and is connected with a water distribution pipe arranged between the settling area and the filtering area; a filtering layer is arranged in the middle of the filtering area. The magnetized degreaser has the advantages of small size, simpleness and convenience in operation and high processing efficiency.

Description

A kind of magnetization oil eliminator
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of oil eliminator, relates in particular to a kind of magnetization oil eliminator.
Background technology
At present, purify in the design of turbid circulating water at steel industry, conventional processing flow process be from workshop containing iron scale muddy water from flowing into iron sheet settling tank or rotational flow settling pond, be forced into secondary sedimentation through pump, secondary sedimentation adopts horizontal sedimentation tank, chemical oil remover, rare-earth magnetic disc treating plant etc. more, pressurize by filter cleaning processing through pump, water outlet utilizes in overbottom pressure after cooling tower cooling again, then recycles for user through pump pressurization.These prior aries mostly are blocking technology, and its shortcoming is that floor space is large, and infrastructure investment is large, multistage pressurization, and running cost is high, complex operation, management inconvenience, environment is poor, efficiency is low etc.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of magnetization oil eliminator, and it has the integrated equipment of pressure-bearing type that volume is little, easy and simple to handle, processing efficiency is high.Its advantage is to realize overbottom pressure utilization, saves running cost, reduces energy consumption; And because adopting precipitation, filtering integrated technology, replace traditional blocking treatment technology, reduced and take up an area, saved investment.
In order to reach above object, the utility model provides a kind of magnetization oil eliminator, comprise: oil eliminator body, oil eliminator body comprises settling region and is arranged on the filtrating area of lower end, settling region, wherein the shell of settling region is connected with into water, water inlet pipe is connected with the distributing trough that is arranged on inside, settling region, and on the water inlet pipe of distributing trough, is sequentially set with for waste water being done to permanent magnet flocculator that magnetization processes and the chemical feed pipe for dosing connecting; The middle part of settling region is provided with sloping plate deposition district; The lower end of settling region is provided with and can holds sedimentation mud Chu Ni district, and the bottom in Chu Ni district is provided with porous shore pipe, and it is connected with the shore pipe that leads to oil eliminator body exterior; Settling region is also connected with the wash tub pipe being connected with shore pipe; The center of settling region is provided with upflow tube, and upflow tube top is provided with center overflow port, and the lower end of upflow tube is provided with water injection allocator, and water injection allocator is connected with the water distributor being arranged between settling region and filtrating area; The middle part of filtrating area is provided with filtering layer.
Preferably, the shell of described filtrating area is connected with backwash water inlet pipe, and backwash water inlet pipe is connected with Graceful water pipe; Inherent filtering layer below, filtrating area is provided with gas distribution pipe, and one end of gas distribution pipe is connected with the compressed air pipe that is arranged on filtrating area hull outside; Filtrating area is also connected with backwash water shoot, and it is connected to oil eliminator through filtering layer, and this is external, is provided with the backwash water port of taper in the upper end of backwash water shoot.
Preferably, filtrating area housing bottom arranged outside has the Graceful mouth of a river, is connected by Graceful water pipe with the clear water zone that is arranged on filtering layer bottom.
Preferably, described oil eliminator bodies top is provided with oil exit pipe.
Preferably, filtering layer is provided with bracing frame and the stainless steel plate mesh for support.
Preferably, described oil eliminator bodies top is provided with safety valve and the vent valve for exhaust; Be provided with the first check-in hole that convenient maintenance is installed in settling region, be provided with the second check-in hole that convenient maintenance is installed in filtrating area.
Preferably, described Chu Ni district is truncated cone-shaped or taper.
Preferably, described permanent magnet flocculator is tubular type or slot type.
Preferably, described porous shore pipe is porous pipe or ellipse; The pass of porous shore pipe is circular or oval; Pass is arranged as staggered arrangement.
Preferably, a port of described water distributor is provided with filter cap.
The advantage that the utility model has compared to prior art is, it has the integrated equipment of pressure-bearing type that volume is little, easy and simple to handle, processing efficiency is high.Its advantage is to realize overbottom pressure utilization, saves running cost, reduces energy consumption; And because adopting precipitation, filtering integrated technology, replace traditional blocking treatment technology, reduced and take up an area, saved investment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure iron that magnetizes oil eliminator in the utility model.
Embodiment
Below, by exemplary embodiment, the utility model is specifically described.But should be appreciated that element, structure and the feature in an embodiment also can be attached in other embodiments valuably in the situation that further not narrating.
Referring to Fig. 1, it is the structure iron that magnetizes oil eliminator in the utility model.As shown in Figure 1, described magnetization oil eliminator comprises oil eliminator body 1, oil eliminator body 1 comprises settling region 2 and is arranged on the filtrating area 3 of 2 lower ends, settling region, wherein the shell of settling region 2 is connected with water inlet pipe 4, water inlet pipe 4 is connected with the distributing trough 8 that is arranged on 2 inside, settling region, and be sequentially set with permanent magnet flocculator 5 and chemical feed pipe 6 on the water inlet pipe 4 that connects distributing trough 8, permanent magnet flocculator 5 does magnetization to the composite waste after dosing and processes, make ferromagnetic oxide matter and nonmagnetic oxide matter produce flocculation or assemble by the effect of medicine magnetic, form larger particles, larger particle obtains rapidly effectively precipitation by being arranged on the sloping plate deposition district 10 at 2 middle parts, settling region, the primary water that sloping plate deposition district 10 produces rises to the settling section 11 at 2 tops, settling region, the oil slick that settling section 11 produces is discharged by the oil exit pipe 18 that is arranged on oil eliminator body 1 top, the mud that sloping plate deposition district 10 produces sedimentation flows into and is arranged in 2 Chu Ni districts, lower end 14, settling region, the bottom in Chu Ni district 14 is provided with porous shore pipe 15, it is connected with the shore pipe 16 that leads to oil eliminator body 1 outside, and the mud of sedimentation flows into shore pipe 16 by porous shore pipe 15 and discharges, settling region 2 is also connected with wash tub pipe 17, wash tub pipe 17 is connected with shore pipe 16, wash-down water flows into porous shore pipe 15 through wash tub pipe 17 and enters settling region 2 and rinse, the greasy filth that the mud that Chu Ni district 14 is residual and swash plate are pasted rinses after sedimentation through wash-down water, then flows into porous shore pipe 15 and discharge, be arranged on the upflow tube 13 at the center of settling region 2, its top is provided with center overflow port 12, and primary water flows into by upflow tube 13 water injection allocator 19 that is arranged on upflow tube 13 lower ends and be communicated with upflow tube 13 through center overflow port 12 and is assigned to the water distributor 20 being arranged between settling region 2 and filtrating area 3.Water distributor 20 is connected with the upflow tube 13 in settling region 2, primary water is allocated in each water distributor 20 through upflow tube 13 by water injection allocator 19 and evenly sprays to the filtering layer 22 that is arranged on 3 middle parts, filtrating area, filtering layer 22 is by bracing frame 24, stainless steel plate mesh 23 supports, primary water penetrates into the clear water zone 27 that is arranged on 3 bottoms, filtrating area by filtering layer 22, the Graceful mouth of a river 30 that is arranged on 3 housing bottom outsides, filtrating area is connected in clear water zone 27, and the clear water after filtration enters by the Graceful mouth of a river 30 the Graceful water pipe 31 being connected with the Graceful mouth of a river 30 and discharges.In addition, the slag dirt after filtering layer is held back need to carry out backwash, and backwash process is as follows: the compressed air pipe 25 that is arranged on filtrating area 3 hull outside is connected with the gas distribution pipe 26 that is arranged on filtering layer 22 lower ends, and backwash water inlet pipe 32 is connected with Graceful water pipe 31; When backwash, the compressed blast main 25 of pressurized air is dispensed to the even air-blowing of gas distribution pipe 26 so that filtering layer filtrate is loose, and backwash water enters Graceful water pipe 31 through backwash water inlet pipe 32, is evenly spread in filtering layer cleans filtrate through the Graceful mouth of a river 30; The backwash water port 28 of taper is connected with backwash water shoot 29, and backwash water shoot 29 is arranged on water distributing area 21, is connected to outside oil eliminator body 1 through clear water zone 27 through filtering layer 22, and rinse water is discharged by backwash water shoot 29 through backwash water port 28.
In addition, this magnetization oil eliminator 1 is pressure-bearing type equipment, and for convenience of exhaust, case top is provided with safety valve 34 and vent valve 35; Install, overhaul for convenient simultaneously, be provided with the first check-in hole 36 in settling region 2, be provided with the second check-in hole 37 in filtrating area 3.
Magnetization oil eliminator is a kind of right cylinder pressure-bearing type equipment, and the filler in inner sloping plate deposition district can be that swash plate, inclined tube or other are convenient to the structure formation of implementing; Material can be that glass reinforced plastic, plastics or other are convenient to the material of implementing; The sludge bucket in Chu Ni district can be truncated cone-shaped, taper or other any shape that can realize; Permanent magnet flocculator can be tubular type, slot type or other any structure that can realize; The porous shore pipe in Chu Ni district can be porous pipe, ellipse or other any structure that can realize; The multi-hole type of porous shore pipe can be circular, oval or other any shape that can realize; It can be staggered arrangement or other attainable arrangement form that pass is arranged; The water distributor of water distributing area can be with filter cap, not be convenient to filter cap or other structure formation of implementing; The material of filtering layer can be that cobble, quartz sand or other are convenient to the material of implementing; The grain composition of filtrate can be according to effect, material adjustment; Medicament can adopt magnetic flocculation agent, coagulant aids or other to be convenient to the medicament of implementing.
When concrete operations, pass through permanent magnet flocculator 6 by the waste water after chemical feed pipe 5 dosings through water inlet pipe 4, under the dual function of medicine magnetic, in waste water ferromagnetic oxide matter and nonmagnetic oxide matter produce breakdown of emulsion, flocculation, absorption, be gathered into large particulate matter by tiny suspended particles, then flow into distributing trough 8 by water-in 7, distribute and flow into sloping plate deposition district 10, under effect by swash plate, macrobead thing is settled down to rapidly in Chu Ni district 14, flows into shore pipe 16 discharge by porous shore pipe 15; Water containing small suspended particles enters settling section 11, and primary water flows into water distributor 20 through center overflow port 12 by center upflow tube 13; Settling section 11 produces oil slick and discharges by oil exit pipe 18; Wash-down water flows into spray water Dui Chuni district 14 and swash plate district 10 of porous shore pipe 15 through wash tub pipe 17 by shore pipe 16 and cleans, the mud of removing and slag, then discharge through shore pipe 16.
Primary water is configured to water distributor 20 through upflow tube 13 by water injection allocator 19, evenly spray to filtering layer 22, penetrate into clear water zone 27 by filtering layer 22, clear water is discharged by Graceful water pipe 31, the slag dirt that filtering layer is held back need to carry out backwash, the compressed blast main 25 of pressurized air is loose by filtering layer filtrate by the even air-blowing of gas distribution pipe 26, backwash water enters the Graceful mouth of a river 30 through backwash water inlet pipe 32 and is evenly spread in filtering layer cleaning filtrate, cleans filter residue and discharges by backwash water shoot 29 through backwash water port 28.
Be appreciated that the utility model is described by some embodiment, those skilled in the art know, in the situation that not departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model, can carry out various changes or equivalence replacement to these features and embodiment.In addition, under instruction of the present utility model, can modify to adapt to concrete situation and material and can not depart from spirit and scope of the present utility model these features and embodiment.Therefore, the utility model is not subject to the restriction of specific embodiment disclosed herein, and the embodiment within the scope of all the application's of falling into claim belongs in the scope that the utility model protects.

Claims (10)

1. a magnetization oil eliminator, comprise: oil eliminator body (1), it is characterized in that, oil eliminator body (1) comprises settling region (2) and is arranged on the filtrating area (3) of lower end, settling region (2), wherein the shell of settling region (2) is connected with water inlet pipe (4), water inlet pipe (4) distributing trough (8) inner with being arranged on settling region (2) is connected, and on the water inlet pipe (4) that connects distributing trough (8), is sequentially set with permanent magnet flocculator (5) for waste water being done to magnetization processing and the chemical feed pipe (6) for dosing; The middle part of settling region (2) is provided with sloping plate deposition district (10); The lower end of settling region (2) is provided with and can holds sedimentation mud Chu Ni district (14), and the bottom of Chu Ni district (14) is provided with porous shore pipe (15), and its shore pipe (16) outside with leading to oil eliminator body (1) is connected; Settling region (2) is also connected with the wash tub pipe (17) being connected with shore pipe (16); The center of settling region (2) is provided with upflow tube (13), upflow tube (13) top is provided with center overflow port (12), the lower end of upflow tube (13) is provided with water injection allocator (19), and water injection allocator (19) is connected with the water distributor (20) being arranged between settling region (2) and filtrating area (3); The middle part of filtrating area (3) is provided with filtering layer (22).
2. magnetization oil eliminator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the shell of described filtrating area (3) is connected with backwash water inlet pipe (32), and backwash water inlet pipe (32) is connected with Graceful water pipe (31); The inherent filtering layer in filtrating area (3) (22) below is provided with gas distribution pipe (26), and one end of gas distribution pipe (26) is connected with the compressed air pipe (25) that is arranged on filtrating area (3) hull outside; Filtrating area (3) is also connected with backwash water shoot (29), and it is connected to outside oil eliminator body (1) through filtering layer (22), is provided with the backwash water port (28) of taper in the upper end of backwash water shoot (29).
3. magnetization oil eliminator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, filtrating area (3) housing bottom arranged outside has the Graceful mouth of a river (30), is connected by Graceful water pipe (31) with the clear water zone (27) that is arranged on filtering layer (22) bottom.
4. magnetization oil eliminator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described oil eliminator body (1) top is provided with oil exit pipe (18).
5. magnetization oil eliminator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, filtering layer (22) is provided with bracing frame (24) and the stainless steel plate mesh (23) for support.
6. magnetization oil eliminator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described oil eliminator body (1) top is provided with safety valve (34) and the vent valve (35) for exhaust; In settling region, (2) are provided with the first check-in hole (36) that convenient maintenance is installed, and in filtrating area, (3) are provided with the second check-in hole (37) that convenient maintenance is installed.
7. magnetization oil eliminator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described Chu Ni district (14) is truncated cone-shaped or taper.
8. magnetization oil eliminator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described permanent magnet flocculator (5) is tubular type or slot type.
9. magnetization oil eliminator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described porous shore pipe (15) is porous pipe or ellipse; The pass of porous shore pipe (15) is circular or oval; Pass is arranged as staggered arrangement.
10. magnetization oil eliminator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, a port of described water distributor (20) is provided with filter cap.
CN201320788192.8U 2013-12-03 2013-12-03 Magnetized degreaser Expired - Lifetime CN203593679U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320788192.8U CN203593679U (en) 2013-12-03 2013-12-03 Magnetized degreaser

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320788192.8U CN203593679U (en) 2013-12-03 2013-12-03 Magnetized degreaser

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203593679U true CN203593679U (en) 2014-05-14

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CN201320788192.8U Expired - Lifetime CN203593679U (en) 2013-12-03 2013-12-03 Magnetized degreaser

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105776424A (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-07-20 江苏大学 Efficient wastewater deoiling device
CN106746148A (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-05-31 成都源蓉科技有限公司 A kind of magnetic loading precipitation filtration, purification system
CN107540067A (en) * 2017-09-12 2018-01-05 灵璧鸿峰科技环保设备有限责任公司 A kind of mud collection device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105776424A (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-07-20 江苏大学 Efficient wastewater deoiling device
CN105776424B (en) * 2016-03-14 2018-04-24 江苏大学 A kind of efficiently waste water degreasing unit
CN106746148A (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-05-31 成都源蓉科技有限公司 A kind of magnetic loading precipitation filtration, purification system
CN107540067A (en) * 2017-09-12 2018-01-05 灵璧鸿峰科技环保设备有限责任公司 A kind of mud collection device

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Granted publication date: 20140514