CN204981379U - Sewage treatment filter equipment based on metal film - Google Patents
Sewage treatment filter equipment based on metal film Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204981379U CN204981379U CN201520487188.7U CN201520487188U CN204981379U CN 204981379 U CN204981379 U CN 204981379U CN 201520487188 U CN201520487188 U CN 201520487188U CN 204981379 U CN204981379 U CN 204981379U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- sewage
- metallic membrane
- membrane filtration
- membrane filter
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- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005374 membrane filtration Methods 0.000 abstract 7
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010842 industrial wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009440 infrastructure construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003245 working effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a sewage treatment filter equipment based on metal film, which comprises a body, the body top is the washing liquid entry, and the bottom is equipped with the drain, body upper portion still is equipped with the water inlet, and the lower part is equipped with the delivery port, it is inside by last preliminary treatment layer and the metallic membrane filtration layer of being equipped with in proper order under to at the body. The contaminated water filtration apparatus based on the metal film, interception and absorption to granule footpath suspended solid can increase, improve sludge concentration device, and the sewage treatment expense is few, with low costs, through addding the preliminary treatment layer before the metallic membrane filtration layer, carried out fine preliminary treatment to the sewage that gets into metallic membrane filtration, avoid the metallic membrane filtration ware to exist and filtered great particle diameter impurity, prolonged the life of metallic membrane filtration ware, further improved sludge concentration device, the metallic membrane filtration post use as titanium metallic membrane filtration post, promote the filter effect to sewage greatly, and durable, in a disguised form reduced the sewage treatment cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of sewage treatment equipment, specifically refers to a kind of sewage processing filtering device based on metallic membrane.
Background technology
The crisis of facing mankind water has been undisputable fact, and China adds the input to urban infrastructure construction and environment protection, strengthening comprehensive environmental improvement, thus gross contamination emission is effectively controlled, and some areas and city environmental quality make moderate progress.But environmentally monitoring result statistical study, China's water pollutions situation is still very severe, and every gross contamination emission is very large, and pollution level is still in quite high level.
In the past few years, the industry ability of sewage treatment industry there occurs the change of matter, the change of this matter primarily of two aspects, one be the number of sewage work in quick increase, two is that overall processing power is increasing rapidly.About have 3000 Duo Zuo sewage works, industrial wastewater discharge amount up to standard 2011 is 54,000,000,000 tons, within 2012, can break through 76,000,000,000 tons.The change of amount also result in the change of matter to a certain extent.
But a lot of sewage disposal device has significant limitation now, if raising quality of sewage disposal, need by improving sewage adding consistency, increasing filter material replacement number of times or carry out the measures such as hay tank structure of modification, the expense so just causing sewage disposal is higher, is unfavorable for the development of sewage treatment industry.Existing sewage disposal device to the interception of small particle size suspended substance and limited sorption capacity, reinjected water suspended substance and median particle size qualified rate lower.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide one greatly to improve quality of sewage disposal, increases the interception to small particle size suspended substance and absorption, and the sewage processing filtering device based on metallic membrane that use cost is lower.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of sewage processing filtering device based on metallic membrane, comprises body, and described bodies top is cleaning liquid inlet, and bottom is sewage draining exit; Body upper part is also provided with water-in, and bottom is provided with water outlet; Pretreatment layer and metal membrane filter layer is provided with from top to bottom successively in body interior.Concrete sewage treatment process is, when carrying out sewage disposal, closes cleaning liquid inlet and sewage draining exit, sewage passes into pretreatment layer from the water-in of body, pretreatment layer has stronger adsorptivity, and after multi-layer porous filtering layer, the oil content in sewage and bulk impurity are removed step by step.
Flow through metal membrane filter layer downwards again through pretreated sewage, after the metal membrane filter post in metal membrane filter layer filters, remove small granular suspended matters further, the sewage of after purification flow out from the water outlet of body lower part.
When this filtration unit is cleared up, close water-in and water outlet, scavenging solution is poured into by the scavenging solution import of bodies top, scavenging solution washes away pretreatment layer and metal membrane filter layer, the impurity filtered washes out, then discharged by the sewage draining exit of bottom, realize the regeneration of pretreatment layer and metal membrane filter layer, ensure that it can have higher filter activity.
In order to realize the utility model better, further, described pretreatment layer comprises quartz sand layer, ceramic rock layers, silicon carbide layer and pebbles layer from top to bottom successively, and the antirust plate by being provided with via-hole array between each layer is separated.
In order to realize the utility model better, further, described metal membrane filter layer is provided with at least two metal membrane filter posts arranged in parallel.
In order to realize the utility model better, further, described metal membrane filter post quantity is three, and the direction of metal membrane filter post is vertical direction.
In order to realize the utility model better, further, described metal membrane filter post is titanium metal film Filter column.
The utility model compared with prior art, has the following advantages and beneficial effect:
(1) sewage filter device based on metallic membrane described in the utility model, can increase the interception to small particle size suspended substance and absorption, improve quality of sewage disposal, reduce sewage disposal expense, thus reduces the cost of sewage disposal;
(2) the utility model by setting up pretreatment layer on metal membrane filter layer, thus good pre-treatment has been carried out to the sewage entering metal membrane filter, avoid metal film filter and filter greater particle size impurity, extend the work-ing life of metal film filter, also improve quality of sewage disposal simultaneously;
(3) what the metal membrane filter post in the utility model used is titanium metal film Filter column, greatly promotes the filter effect to sewage, and durable in use, in a disguised form reduces cost of sewage disposal.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By reading the detailed description done non-limiting example with reference to the following drawings, other features of the present invention, object and advantage will change to obviously:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Wherein: 1-cleaning liquid inlet, 2-water-in, 3-quartz sand layer, 4-ceramic rock layers, 5-silicon carbide layer, 6-pebbles layer, 7-metal membrane filter post, 8-water outlet, 9-sewage draining exit.
Embodiment
Be described below in detail embodiment of the present utility model, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein same or similar label represents same or similar element or has element that is identical or similar functions from start to finish.Being exemplary below by the embodiment be described with reference to the drawings, only for explaining the utility model, and can not being interpreted as restriction of the present utility model.
Embodiment:
The primary structure of the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, comprises body, and described bodies top is cleaning liquid inlet 1, and bottom is sewage draining exit 9; Body upper part is also provided with water-in 2, and bottom is provided with water outlet 8; Pretreatment layer and metal membrane filter layer is provided with from top to bottom successively in body interior.
Wherein, described pretreatment layer comprises quartz sand layer 3, ceramic rock layers 4, silicon carbide layer 5 and pebbles layer 6 from top to bottom successively, and the antirust plate by being provided with via-hole array between each layer is separated; Described metal membrane filter layer is provided with three metal membrane filter posts 7 arranged in parallel, and the direction of metal membrane filter post 7 is vertical direction; Described metal membrane filter post 7 is titanium metal film Filter column.
Concrete sewage treatment process is, when carrying out sewage disposal, close cleaning liquid inlet 1 and sewage draining exit 9, sewage passes into pretreatment layer from the water-in 2 of body, pretreatment layer is formed by the filter bed of quartz sand layer 3, ceramic rock layers 4, silicon carbide layer 5 and pebbles layer 6 distribution gradient in filtration unit inside, therefore pretreatment layer has stronger adsorptivity, and after multi-layer porous filtering layer, the oil content in sewage and bulk impurity are removed step by step.
Flow through metal membrane filter layer downwards again through pretreated sewage, after the metal membrane filter post 7 in metal membrane filter layer filters, remove small granular suspended matters further, the sewage of after purification flow out from the water outlet 8 of body lower part.
When this filtration unit is cleared up, close water-in 2 and water outlet 8, scavenging solution is poured into by the scavenging solution import 1 of bodies top, scavenging solution washes away pretreatment layer and metal membrane filter layer, the impurity filtered washes out, then discharged by the sewage draining exit 9 of bottom, realize the regeneration of pretreatment layer and metal membrane filter layer, ensure that it can have higher filter activity.
Be understandable that, according to the sewage processing filtering device structure based on metallic membrane of the utility model embodiment, principle of work and the working process of the such as parts such as metal membrane filter post 7 and sewage draining exit 9 are all prior aries, and known by those skilled in the art, be just no longer described in detail here.
Although illustrate and described embodiment of the present utility model, those having ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: do not departing under principle of the present utility model and aim and can carry out multiple change, amendment, replacement and modification to these embodiments, scope of the present utility model is by claim and equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. based on a sewage processing filtering device for metallic membrane, it is characterized in that: comprise body, described bodies top is cleaning liquid inlet (1), and bottom is sewage draining exit (9); Body upper part is also provided with water-in (2), and bottom is provided with water outlet (8); Pretreatment layer and metal membrane filter layer is provided with from top to bottom successively in body interior.
2. a kind of sewage processing filtering device based on metallic membrane according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described pretreatment layer comprises quartz sand layer (3), ceramic rock layers (4), silicon carbide layer (5) and pebbles layer (6) from top to bottom successively, the antirust plate by being provided with via-hole array between each layer is separated.
3. a kind of sewage processing filtering device based on metallic membrane according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described metal membrane filter layer is provided with at least two metal membrane filter posts (7) arranged in parallel.
4. a kind of sewage processing filtering device based on metallic membrane according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described metal membrane filter post (7) quantity is three, and the direction of metal membrane filter post (7) is vertical direction.
5. a kind of sewage processing filtering device based on metallic membrane according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described metal membrane filter post (7) is titanium metal film Filter column.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520487188.7U CN204981379U (en) | 2015-07-08 | 2015-07-08 | Sewage treatment filter equipment based on metal film |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201520487188.7U CN204981379U (en) | 2015-07-08 | 2015-07-08 | Sewage treatment filter equipment based on metal film |
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CN204981379U true CN204981379U (en) | 2016-01-20 |
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CN201520487188.7U Active CN204981379U (en) | 2015-07-08 | 2015-07-08 | Sewage treatment filter equipment based on metal film |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106395944A (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-02-15 | 青岛云峰环保科技有限公司 | Heavy metal filtering adsorption device |
CN108498039A (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-09-07 | 苏州林信源自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of cleaning solution accumulator tank of supersonic wave cleaning machine |
-
2015
- 2015-07-08 CN CN201520487188.7U patent/CN204981379U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106395944A (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-02-15 | 青岛云峰环保科技有限公司 | Heavy metal filtering adsorption device |
CN108498039A (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-09-07 | 苏州林信源自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of cleaning solution accumulator tank of supersonic wave cleaning machine |
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