CN204342580U - A kind of small movable disposes the water purifying plant of high concentrtion source water - Google Patents
A kind of small movable disposes the water purifying plant of high concentrtion source water Download PDFInfo
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- CN204342580U CN204342580U CN201420810229.7U CN201420810229U CN204342580U CN 204342580 U CN204342580 U CN 204342580U CN 201420810229 U CN201420810229 U CN 201420810229U CN 204342580 U CN204342580 U CN 204342580U
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- sand
- purifying plant
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Abstract
The utility model discloses the water purifying plant that a kind of small movable disposes high concentrtion source water, the body structure that it is made up of left and right chamber the concentrated water discharge valve be provided with for dirt in emptying casing; A hydrocyclone (2) be communicated with water inlet manifold (1) is provided with in its left chamber, the bottom of hydrocyclone (2) is provided with the cylindrical vessel (3) that an inside communicates with it, is provided with swirler sediment outflow pipe (4) at the below side of cylindrical vessel (3); The layer of sand (17) of a suspension is provided with in its right chamber.The utility model can make the turbidity of high concentrtion source water significantly reduce, and device of the present utility model is integrated, and treating processes does not need repeatedly to carry out, and processing efficiency is high, and moving and putting of device is also very convenient.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to water-treatment technology field, is specifically related to the water purifying plant that a kind of small movable disposes high concentrtion source water.
Background technology
Ultra's process requires higher to the clearance of turbidity, and one-level coagulating sedimentation, the clarifying treatment of Bian routine usually cannot meet processing requirements.Therefore, the feature of ultra's process increases pretreatment technology before conventional treatment process.The large water system of China two, Yangtze and Yellow rivers, the Yellow River especially flowing through loess plateau is done, tributary mostly is ultra.Ultra's silt content affects fairly obvious by heavy rain, in Heavy Rainfall Process, river quantity of sand and mud can increase rapidly, and after heavy rain terminates, river quantity of sand and mud can reduce again gradually, so ultra's sediment concentration also has the feature of Sha Feng.This type of water contains a large amount of soil colloid, belongs to crowded precipitation during precipitation, and muddy surface sedimentation is slow, required dosing coagulant and flocculation agent.
In field engineering construction, the regional especially river course of burst fire-disaster, the tap water of shipping fleet is only difficult to satisfy the demands with the pure water stocked.Therefore develop a kind of floor space little, energy consumption is low, and operation and maintenance simply and easily integrated purifying method and apparatus is very necessary.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the process problem solving high concentrtion source water, provides a kind of small movable to dispose the water purifying plant of high concentrtion source water, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
The utility model is based on so a kind of roadmap: first water purifying plant adopts the casing process structure of two chambers in left and right; In left chamber, adopt hydrocyclone to be separated remove coarse particles silt particle heavier in sewage, and by porous retaining plate, the separated by spaces between hydrocyclone outer wall and casing left chamber inwall is gone out coagulating space; Being caused by treated water in hydrocyclone after impacting a reflection cone below left chamber makes current overflow from bottom to top, and in water, flco forms flco layer in the process of having overflow; Water after left chamber's process enters right chamber by the overflow port that left and right compartment spacers is arranged and carries out sand filtration.Further, when carrying out sand filtration in right chamber, layer of sand woven wire and orifice plate are impaled and flying shore in right chamber, and the bottom of layer of sand by arrange one piece of swash plate make flco be deposited on right cavity bottom discharge.
For this reason, the utility model proposes the water purifying plant that so a kind of small movable disposes high concentrtion source water: the body structure that it is made up of left and right chamber the concentrated water discharge valve be provided with for dirt in emptying casing, concentrated water discharge valve can be arranged on bottom half or below; A hydrocyclone be communicated with water inlet manifold is provided with in its left chamber, for removing coarse particles silt particle heavier in sewage, the bottom of hydrocyclone is provided with the cylindrical vessel that an inside communicates with it, the things such as the isolated coarse particles silt particle of hydrocyclone enter in cylindrical vessel, are provided with swirler sediment outflow pipe at the below side of cylindrical vessel; The layer of sand of a suspension is provided with in its right chamber.For the ease of moving and putting, the preferred Bian tubular of this Whole Equipment of the present utility model designs, i.e. tubular body structure.
The utility model is considered needs one to react cavity for coagulating between hydrocyclone and the right chamber at sand-bed filter place, so in the design of equipment, take full advantage of the space of hydrocyclone outer wall and left chamber's inwall, regarded coagulating region.Then left chamber and right chamber are coupled together, form a whole.
Further, separated by one piece of fluid-tight dividing plate between left chamber and right chamber, the near top of dividing plate be provided with one enable water from left chamber overflow to the water hole in right chamber.Dividing plate from as water-tight structure, and by the overflow of top water hole, to make in water comparatively heavy substance cannot overflow to right chamber, and quilt wadding layer is cleared up away in left chamber after catching.
Further, cylindrical vessel is fixed in left chamber by one piece of porous retaining plate one, and hydrocyclone is fixed on cylindrical vessel by one piece of porous retaining plate two, left chamber is divided into upper, middle and lower three longitudinal subdivision chambeies by porous retaining plate one and porous retaining plate two.Described porous retaining plate one and porous retaining plate two are the permeable structures being provided with close hole.
Further, a swirler rising pipe of drawing for the water overflowed at hydrocyclone top is provided with at the top of hydrocyclone, this swirler rising pipe one piece of baffle plate is fixed, swirler rising pipe is bent to left chamber lower right from the top of hydrocyclone, and the water outlet of swirler rising pipe is positioned at the below of porous retaining plate one.In addition, a reflection cone is provided with below the water outlet of swirler rising pipe, reflection cone plays water trap, meanwhile, makes material in water obtain impacting stirring in the process of the water impact reflection cone in swirler rising pipe, when such water has upwards overflow, floss evenly floats in casing, floss, owing to being subject to the stop of two pieces of porous retaining plates, forms flco layer, and flco layer can catch the little flco in water further, and flco layer blocked up time, cleared up by the concentrated water discharge valve of casing.
Further, the left side of layer of sand is Clad Steel silk screen, the right is woven wire and perforation plate, bottom is layer of sand back up pad, the dividing plate such as woven wire and porous plate can make water by, and particulate matter is blocked and comes, first the water entered like this in layer of sand obtain and once filter, then can significantly be reduced by the turbidity of the water after sand filtration.Layer of sand top is provided with the back-up sand mouth with flange seal, is provided with total rising pipe, is provided with one piece of swash plate be in tilted layout from upper left lower right, is provided with end comb at the lower right corner place of right chamber in the below of layer of sand back up pad below the right of woven wire and perforation plate.Layer of sand is held up by layer of sand back up pad and is suspended in right chamber, carries out sand filtration to the water in right chamber.End comb is positioned near swash plate tail end, for discharging the flco material dropped by inclination plate precipitation.
After the technical solution of the utility model process, the turbidity of high concentrtion source water can be made significantly to reduce, and device of the present utility model is integrated, treating processes does not need repeatedly to carry out, processing efficiency is high, moving and putting of device is also very convenient, can be widely used in the water purification project in high concentrtion source water area, be worthy to be popularized.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the apparatus structure schematic diagram of utility model.
Description of reference numerals: 1-water inlet manifold, 2-hydrocyclone, 3-cylindrical vessel, 4-swirler sediment outflow pipe, 5-swirler rising pipe, 6-reflection cone, 7-porous retaining plate one, 8-porous retaining plate two, 9-baffle plate, 10-water hole, 11-Clad Steel silk screen, 12-woven wire and perforation plate, the total rising pipe of 13-, 14-layer of sand back up pad, 15-swash plate, comb at the bottom of 16-, 17-layer of sand, 18-back-up sand mouth.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the structure that this small movable of the present utility model disposes the water purifying plant of high concentrtion source water is such, and its entirety is a casing, and casing is provided with the concentrated water discharge valve for dirt in emptying casing.Casing comprises two chambers in left and right, and pending high-turbidity sewage enters right chamber again and processes further after water inlet manifold 1 enters left chamber's process.Separated by one piece of fluid-tight dividing plate between left chamber and right chamber, the near top of dividing plate be provided with one enable water from left chamber overflow to the water hole 10 in right chamber.
In left chamber, be provided with a hydrocyclone 2, water inlet manifold 1 is communicated with hydrocyclone 2, and the bottom of this hydrocyclone 2 is provided with the cylindrical vessel 3 that an inside communicates with it, is provided with swirler sediment outflow pipe 4 at the below side of cylindrical vessel 3.Cylindrical vessel 3 is fixed in left chamber by one piece of porous retaining plate 1, and hydrocyclone 2 is fixed in left chamber by one piece of porous retaining plate 28, left chamber is divided into upper, middle and lower three longitudinal subdivision chambeies by porous retaining plate 1 and porous retaining plate 28, porous retaining plate 1 and porous retaining plate 28 are the permeable structures with porous, water is flow through up and down from its hole, and the larger material of particle is separated.
Drawn by water by a swirler rising pipe 5 at the top of hydrocyclone 2, this swirler rising pipe 5 one piece of baffle plate 9 is fixed, and above left chamber, is bent to the rear portion of below to cylindrical vessel 3, the right lower quadrant of Ji Tuzhong left chamber.A reflection cone 6 is provided with below the water outlet of swirler rising pipe 5.
In right chamber, be provided with a layer of sand 17, the left side of this layer of sand 17 is Clad Steel silk screen 11, and the right is woven wire and perforation plate 12, and bottom is layer of sand back up pad 14.
Layer of sand 17 top is provided with the back-up sand mouth 18 with flange seal, total rising pipe 13 is provided with below the right of woven wire and perforation plate 12, be provided with one piece of swash plate 15 be in tilted layout from upper left lower right in the below of layer of sand back up pad 14, the lower right corner place being namely positioned at right chamber at the lower end of swash plate 15 is provided with end comb 16.
When the utility model is implemented: former water is by after dosing before pump, hydrocyclone 2 is entered by water inlet manifold 1, by the centrifugal action of hydrocyclone 2, sand a large amount of in water and a small amount of flco enter cylindrical vessel 3, and the valve regularly opened on swirler sediment outflow pipe 4 discharges sand and flco.The water outlet of hydrocyclone 2 realizes the reflection cone 6 of point water function by swirler rising pipe 5 directive, current then upwards sluggish flow overflow.In the process that current direction has overflow, flco is grown up gradually and is formed flco layer, and this flco layer has obvious net to the tiny flco in water and catches effect, further increases treatment effect.Bottom is after flco is full of, and opens casing concentrated water discharge valve and to drain a part of flco.
Current enter after the right chamber of casing from the water hole 10 dividing plate, current form flco layer gradually in the left side of layer of sand 17 and between dividing plate and Clad Steel silk screen 11, and it is continuous dense long-pending, when flco layer is blocked up, a part of flco also can deposit downwards under the shock action of current, is accumulated in the bottom of bottom right chamber by swash plate 15, regularly discharged by sand filtration concentrated water discharge pipe and end comb 16, after stable equipment operation, the dense water of continuous blow-down can be carried out, realize filtering without blocking.
When layer of sand 17 filtering surface filtration resistance is excessive, reply sand filtration back flushing, namely water inlet is stopped, close the inlet valve of water inlet manifold 1 front end, open the vent valves of casing concentrated water discharge pipe and end comb 16, backwashing water enters evenly to sand filtration back flushing by total rising pipe 13, and the water after major part flushing is discharged by end comb 13, the water entered on a small quantity in left chamber is discharged by casing concentrated water discharge pipe, completes the back flushing to sand filtration.
Certainly, more than just embody rule example of the present utility model, the technical scheme that the utility model also has other embodiment, all employings to be equal to replacement or equivalent transformation to be formed, all drops within the protection domain required by the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. small movable disposes a water purifying plant for high concentrtion source water, it is characterized in that: the body structure that it is made up of left and right chamber the concentrated water discharge valve be provided with for dirt in emptying casing; A hydrocyclone (2) be communicated with water inlet manifold (1) is provided with in its left chamber, the bottom of hydrocyclone (2) is provided with the cylindrical vessel (3) that an inside communicates with it, is provided with swirler sediment outflow pipe (4) at the below side of cylindrical vessel (3); The layer of sand (17) of a suspension is provided with in its right chamber.
2. small movable according to claim 1 disposes the water purifying plant of high concentrtion source water, it is characterized in that: separated by one piece of fluid-tight dividing plate between left chamber and right chamber, the near top of dividing plate be provided with one enable water from left chamber overflow to the water hole (10) in right chamber.
3. small movable according to claim 2 disposes the water purifying plant of high concentrtion source water, it is characterized in that: cylindrical vessel (3) is fixed in left chamber by one piece of porous retaining plate one (7), and hydrocyclone (2) is fixed on cylindrical vessel (3) by one piece of porous retaining plate two (8), left chamber is divided into upper, middle and lower three longitudinal subdivision chambeies by porous retaining plate one (7) and porous retaining plate two (8).
4. small movable according to claim 3 disposes the water purifying plant of high concentrtion source water, it is characterized in that: described porous retaining plate one (7) and porous retaining plate two (8) are the permeable structures being provided with close hole.
5. small movable according to claim 3 disposes the water purifying plant of high concentrtion source water, it is characterized in that: be provided with a swirler rising pipe (5) of drawing for the water overflowed at hydrocyclone (2) top at the top of hydrocyclone (2), this swirler rising pipe (5) is fixed with one piece of baffle plate (9), swirler rising pipe (5) is bent to left chamber lower right from the top of hydrocyclone (2), and the water outlet of swirler rising pipe (5) is positioned at the below of porous retaining plate one (7).
6. small movable according to claim 5 disposes the water purifying plant of high concentrtion source water, it is characterized in that: below the water outlet of swirler rising pipe (5), be provided with a reflection cone (6).
7. small movable according to claim 5 disposes the water purifying plant of high concentrtion source water, and it is characterized in that: the left side of layer of sand (17) is Clad Steel silk screen (11), the right is woven wire and perforation plate (12), and bottom is layer of sand back up pad (14).
8. small movable according to claim 7 disposes the water purifying plant of high concentrtion source water, it is characterized in that: layer of sand (17) top is provided with the back-up sand mouth (18) with flange seal, total rising pipe (13) is provided with below the right of woven wire and perforation plate (12), be provided with one piece of swash plate be in tilted layout from upper left lower right (15) in the below of layer of sand back up pad (14), be provided with end comb (16) at the lower right corner place of right chamber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420810229.7U CN204342580U (en) | 2014-12-20 | 2014-12-20 | A kind of small movable disposes the water purifying plant of high concentrtion source water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420810229.7U CN204342580U (en) | 2014-12-20 | 2014-12-20 | A kind of small movable disposes the water purifying plant of high concentrtion source water |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204342580U true CN204342580U (en) | 2015-05-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201420810229.7U Active CN204342580U (en) | 2014-12-20 | 2014-12-20 | A kind of small movable disposes the water purifying plant of high concentrtion source water |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104496056A (en) * | 2014-12-20 | 2015-04-08 | 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Method and device for treating high-turbidity source water |
| CN107585907A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-01-16 | 华北理工大学 | A kind of flocculation filtration device for being used to filter domestic water |
-
2014
- 2014-12-20 CN CN201420810229.7U patent/CN204342580U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104496056A (en) * | 2014-12-20 | 2015-04-08 | 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Method and device for treating high-turbidity source water |
| CN107585907A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-01-16 | 华北理工大学 | A kind of flocculation filtration device for being used to filter domestic water |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |