CN204070184U - A kind of industrial circulating water cultivating pond - Google Patents
A kind of industrial circulating water cultivating pond Download PDFInfo
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- CN204070184U CN204070184U CN201420558557.2U CN201420558557U CN204070184U CN 204070184 U CN204070184 U CN 204070184U CN 201420558557 U CN201420558557 U CN 201420558557U CN 204070184 U CN204070184 U CN 204070184U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001471 micro-filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 claims 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims 1
- 210000005056 cell body Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 abstract description 22
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 abstract description 22
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009372 pisciculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
Abstract
一种工厂化循环水养殖池,属于水产养殖池技术领域。其包括管路循环连接的养殖池、沉淀池、藻类净化池、植物种植床、过滤池和消毒增氧池,养殖池底部为锥形结构,养殖池底部连接沉淀固体流管道,沉淀固体流管道连接沉淀池,养殖池底部固定设置圆柱形滤网,圆柱形滤网连接悬浮固体流管道,悬浮固体流管道连接沉淀池,圆柱形滤网下方配合设置旋转套,旋转套上固定设置旋转支架,旋转支架上固定设置一组橡胶条,橡胶条与养殖池底部表面配合。本实用新型中养殖池采用双通道排污管,很好地解决了养殖池中固体颗粒沉积的问题,通过本实用新型可将养殖废水进行净化,使其可循环使用,节约了水资源,同时也促进了水产养殖行业的健康发展。
The utility model relates to a circulating water culture pond, which belongs to the technical field of aquaculture ponds. It includes a culture tank, a sedimentation tank, an algae purification tank, a plant planting bed, a filter tank and a disinfection aeration tank connected by pipeline circulation. Connect the sedimentation tank, the bottom of the culture tank is fixed with a cylindrical filter, the cylindrical filter is connected to the suspended solid flow pipeline, the suspended solid flow pipeline is connected to the sedimentation tank, a rotating sleeve is arranged under the cylindrical filter, and a rotating bracket is fixed on the rotating sleeve. A group of rubber strips are fixedly arranged on the rotating bracket, and the rubber strips cooperate with the bottom surface of the culture pond. In the utility model, the aquaculture pond adopts a dual-channel sewage pipe, which solves the problem of solid particle deposition in the aquaculture pond well. Through the utility model, the aquaculture wastewater can be purified so that it can be recycled, saving water resources, and at the same time Promote the healthy development of the aquaculture industry.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型属于水产养殖池技术领域,具体涉及一种工厂化循环水养殖池。 The utility model belongs to the technical field of aquaculture ponds, in particular to a factory-like circulating water aquaculture pond.
背景技术 Background technique
工厂化养鱼的密度较高, 产生的固体颗粒量很大, 包括未食用的饲料和排泄物,其颗粒大小分布范围较广,大部分颗粒粒径为0.1~1.0mm,密度1.06~1.19g/cm3, 是养殖水体污染的主要来源。水循环养殖系统中首先要将它们及时清除, 才能减轻后续工艺环节的负荷, 防止堵塞。 The density of industrial fish farming is relatively high, and the amount of solid particles produced is large, including uneaten feed and excrement. The particle size distribution range is wide, and most of the particles have a particle size of 0.1-1.0mm and a density of 1.06-1.19g. /cm 3 , is the main source of water pollution for aquaculture. In the water circulation culture system, they must be removed in time first, so as to reduce the load on the subsequent process links and prevent clogging.
然而,固体颗粒的大小不一致,导致养殖池中的固体颗粒不能有效地集中在池底排污口位置被排出。另外,现有技术中很少对养殖废水进行循环利用的,造成水资源的浪费。 However, the size of the solid particles is inconsistent, so that the solid particles in the culture pond cannot be effectively concentrated at the bottom of the pond and discharged at the sewage outlet. In addition, in the prior art, aquaculture wastewater is seldom recycled, resulting in waste of water resources.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
针对现有技术存在的问题,本实用新型的目的在于设计提供一种工厂化循环水养殖池的技术方案。 Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to design and provide a technical scheme of a factory-like circulating water aquaculture pond.
所述的一种工厂化循环水养殖池,其特征在于包括管路循环连接的养殖池、沉淀池、藻类净化池、植物种植床、过滤池和消毒增氧池,所述的养殖池底部为锥形结构,所述的养殖池底部连接沉淀固体流管道,所述的沉淀固体流管道连接沉淀池,所述的养殖池底部固定设置圆柱形滤网,所述的圆柱形滤网连接悬浮固体流管道,所述的悬浮固体流管道连接沉淀池,所述的圆柱形滤网下方配合设置旋转套,所述的旋转套上固定设置旋转支架,所述的旋转支架上固定设置一组橡胶条,所述的橡胶条与养殖池底部表面配合。 The described aquaculture pond for industrialized circulating water is characterized in that it includes a culture pond, a sedimentation pond, an algae purification pond, a plant planting bed, a filter pond and a disinfection aeration pond connected by pipeline circulation, and the bottom of the aquaculture pond is Conical structure, the bottom of the culture pond is connected to the sedimentation solid flow pipeline, the sedimentation solid flow pipeline is connected to the sedimentation tank, the bottom of the culture pond is fixed with a cylindrical filter, and the cylindrical filter is connected to the suspended solids flow pipe, the suspended solid flow pipe is connected to the sedimentation tank, a rotating sleeve is arranged under the cylindrical filter screen, a rotating bracket is fixedly arranged on the rotating sleeve, and a group of rubber strips are fixedly arranged on the rotating bracket , the rubber strip is matched with the bottom surface of the culture pond.
所述的一种工厂化循环水养殖池,其特征在于所述的旋转套设置在圆柱形滤网下方的悬浮固体流管道上。 The above-mentioned industrial circulating aquaculture pond is characterized in that the rotating sleeve is arranged on the suspended solid flow pipeline under the cylindrical filter screen.
所述的一种工厂化循环水养殖池,其特征在于所述的圆柱形滤网通过设置的固定架悬挂在养殖池底部。 The above-mentioned aquaculture pond for industrialized circulating water is characterized in that the cylindrical filter screen is suspended at the bottom of the aquaculture pond through a fixed frame.
所述的一种工厂化循环水养殖池,其特征在于所述的圆柱形滤网上设有滤孔。 The above-mentioned industrial circulating aquaculture pond is characterized in that the cylindrical filter is provided with filter holes.
所述的一种工厂化循环水养殖池,其特征在于所述的过滤池中按水流方向依次设置活性炭过滤层和微过滤膜层。 The above-mentioned industrial circulating aquaculture pond is characterized in that an activated carbon filter layer and a microfiltration membrane layer are sequentially arranged in the filter pond according to the direction of water flow.
所述的一种工厂化循环水养殖池,其特征在于所述的消毒增氧池为封闭池体,所述的消毒增氧池顶部设有红外线杀菌装置,底部设有一组曝气管,所述的曝气管连接鼓风机。 The aquaculture pond for industrialized circulating water is characterized in that the disinfection and oxygenation pool is a closed pool body, the top of the disinfection and oxygenation pool is provided with an infrared sterilizing device, and the bottom is provided with a group of aeration tubes. The aeration pipe described above is connected to the blower.
上述的一种工厂化循环水养殖池,结构简单,设计合理,养殖池采用双通道排污管,可大大增加从底部排出污物的速度,能有效将不同大小的固体颗粒排出,很好地解决了养殖池中固体颗粒沉积的问题,将养殖池、沉淀池、藻类净化池、植物种植床、过滤池和消毒增氧池结合可将养殖废水进行净化,使其可循环使用,节约了水资源,同时也促进了水产养殖行业的健康发展。 The above-mentioned industrial circulating water aquaculture pond has a simple structure and a reasonable design. The aquaculture pond adopts a double-channel sewage pipe, which can greatly increase the speed of discharging sewage from the bottom, and can effectively discharge solid particles of different sizes, which is a good solution. To solve the problem of solid particle deposition in the culture pond, the culture wastewater can be purified by combining the culture pond, sedimentation pond, algae purification pond, plant planting bed, filter pond and disinfection aeration pond, making it recyclable and saving water resources , but also promote the healthy development of the aquaculture industry.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
图中:1-养殖池;2-固定架;3-圆柱形滤网;301-滤孔;4-旋转套;5-旋转支架;6-橡胶条;7-悬浮固体流管道;8-沉淀固体流管道;9-沉淀池;10-藻类净化池;11-植物种植床;12-过滤池;1201-活性炭过滤层;1202-微过滤膜层;13-消毒增氧池;1301-曝气管;1302-鼓风机;1303-红外线杀菌装置。 In the figure: 1-breeding pond; 2-fixed frame; 3-cylindrical filter screen; 301-filter hole; 4-rotating sleeve; 5-rotating bracket; 6-rubber strip; 7-suspended solid flow pipe; Solid flow pipeline; 9-sedimentation tank; 10-algae purification tank; 11-plant planting bed; 12-filter tank; 1201-activated carbon filter layer; 1202-microfiltration membrane layer; Tube; 1302-blower; 1303-infrared sterilizing device.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
以下结合说明书附图来进一步说明本实用新型。 The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如图所述,一种工厂化循环水养殖池管路循环连接的养殖池1、沉淀池9、藻类净化池10、植物种植床11、过滤池12和消毒增氧池13。上述的养殖池1、沉淀池9、藻类净化池10、植物种植床11、过滤池12和消毒增氧池13之间通过设置的水泵促进水体流动循环。 As shown in the figure, a factory-style circulating water aquaculture pond has a culture pond 1 , a sedimentation pond 9 , an algae purification pond 10 , a plant planting bed 11 , a filter pond 12 and a disinfection and oxygenation pond 13 connected in circulation by pipelines. Among the above-mentioned culture pond 1, sedimentation pond 9, algae purification pond 10, plant planting bed 11, filter pond 12 and disinfection aeration pond 13, the water body flow circulation is promoted by the water pump provided.
养殖池1为混凝土砌成的池,养殖池1底部为锥形结构。养殖池1底部连接沉淀固体流管道8,沉淀固体流管道8连接沉淀池9。养殖池1底部(具体是底部中间位置)通过设置的固定架2固定圆柱形滤网3,圆柱形滤网3上设有滤孔301,圆柱形滤网3下端连接悬浮固体流管道7,悬浮固体流管道7连接沉淀池9。沉淀固体流管道8和悬浮固体流管道7分开设置,促进不同沉降速度的固体颗粒物顺利排出养殖池1。圆柱形滤网3下方的悬浮固体流管道7上配合设置旋转套4,旋转套4上固定设置旋转支架5,旋转支架5上固定设置一组橡胶条6,橡胶条6与养殖池1底部表面配合。旋转套4、旋转支架5和橡胶条6的设置,一方面通过旋转产生涡流,加速固体颗粒沉降,另一方面通过橡胶条6的擦拭使养殖池1底部积累的固体颗粒更容易进入沉淀固体流管道8排出。 The culture pond 1 is a pond made of concrete, and the bottom of the culture pond 1 is a conical structure. The bottom of the culture pond 1 is connected to a sedimentation solid flow pipeline 8 , and the sedimentation solid flow pipeline 8 is connected to a sedimentation tank 9 . The bottom of the culture pond 1 (specifically, the middle position of the bottom) fixes the cylindrical filter 3 through the fixed frame 2 provided, and the cylindrical filter 3 is provided with a filter hole 301, and the lower end of the cylindrical filter 3 is connected to the suspended solid flow pipeline 7, and the suspended The solids flow conduit 7 is connected to a sedimentation tank 9 . The settling solid flow pipeline 8 and the suspended solid flow pipeline 7 are set separately to promote the smooth discharge of solid particles with different settling velocities from the culture pond 1 . A rotating sleeve 4 is arranged on the suspended solid flow pipeline 7 below the cylindrical filter screen 3, and a rotating bracket 5 is fixedly arranged on the rotating sleeve 4. A group of rubber strips 6 are fixedly installed on the rotating bracket 5, and the rubber strips 6 are connected to the bottom surface of the culture pond 1. Cooperate. The setting of the rotating sleeve 4, the rotating bracket 5 and the rubber strip 6, on the one hand, generates a vortex through the rotation to accelerate the settlement of solid particles, and on the other hand, the wiping of the rubber strip 6 makes it easier for the solid particles accumulated at the bottom of the culture pond 1 to enter the sedimentation solid flow Pipe 8 exits.
藻类净化池10中种植藻类,促进有机物的分解。植物种植床11中种植水生植物,进一步促进有机物的分解。过滤池12中按水流方向依次设置活性炭过滤层1201和微过滤膜层1202,过滤杂质。消毒增氧池13为封闭池体,消毒增氧池13顶部设有红外线杀菌装置1303,底部设有一组曝气管1301,曝气管1301连接鼓风机1302,消毒增氧池13起到杀菌和增氧作用。 Algae are planted in the algae purification pool 10 to promote the decomposition of organic matter. Aquatic plants are planted in the plant planting bed 11 to further promote the decomposition of organic matter. In the filter pool 12, an activated carbon filter layer 1201 and a micro-filtration membrane layer 1202 are arranged in sequence according to the water flow direction to filter impurities. Disinfection and oxygenation pool 13 is a closed pool body. The top of disinfection and oxygenation pool 13 is provided with infrared sterilizing device 1303, and the bottom is provided with a group of aeration pipes 1301. Oxygen effect.
工作时,养殖池1中排出污水污物进入沉淀池9沉淀,沉淀池9中的上层液依次进入藻类净化池10、植物种植床11、过滤池12和消毒增氧池13进行处理,最后进入养殖池1进行回用。 During work, the sewage and sewage discharged from the culture pond 1 enter the sedimentation pond 9 for precipitation, and the supernatant liquid in the sedimentation pond 9 enters the algae purification pond 10, the plant planting bed 11, the filter pond 12 and the disinfection aeration pond 13 for processing, and finally enters the Breeding pond 1 is reused.
以上所述及图中所示的仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式。应当指出,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型原理的前提下,还可以作出若干变型和改进,这些也应视为属于本实用新型的保护范围。 What is described above and shown in the figure is only the preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be pointed out that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the principle of the utility model, and these should also be regarded as belonging to the protection scope of the utility model.
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104920269A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-09-23 | 陈武昌 | Pearl cultivation system capable of improving pearl mussel survival rate |
CN105010213A (en) * | 2015-06-28 | 2015-11-04 | 福建环卫士环保研究院有限公司 | Ecological culture system |
CN108157264A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-06-15 | 崇左市岜陇品农业有限公司 | Recycle breeding method |
CN108244020A (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2018-07-06 | 广州环控农业生物科技有限公司 | A kind of stent runway recognition pond and continental rise controlled circulation water cultivating system |
CN108994048A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-12-14 | 上海藻富能源科技有限公司 | Town ecological environment self-healing system |
CN109569036A (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-04-05 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | A kind of the aquaculture circulatory system and its method of automatic pollution discharge |
CN109937952A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-06-28 | 山西农业大学 | A three-dimensional circulation comprehensive planting and breeding device and its installation method |
CN110771560A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-02-11 | 衡阳香樟苑生态农业发展科技有限公司 | Aquatic product farming water circulating system |
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2014
- 2014-09-26 CN CN201420558557.2U patent/CN204070184U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104920269A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-09-23 | 陈武昌 | Pearl cultivation system capable of improving pearl mussel survival rate |
CN104920269B (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2017-09-22 | 陈武昌 | Improve the pearl culture system of pearl freshwater mussel survival rate |
CN105010213A (en) * | 2015-06-28 | 2015-11-04 | 福建环卫士环保研究院有限公司 | Ecological culture system |
CN105010213B (en) * | 2015-06-28 | 2017-08-25 | 福建环卫士环保研究院有限公司 | A kind of ecological cultivation system |
CN108157264A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-06-15 | 崇左市岜陇品农业有限公司 | Recycle breeding method |
CN108244020A (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2018-07-06 | 广州环控农业生物科技有限公司 | A kind of stent runway recognition pond and continental rise controlled circulation water cultivating system |
CN108244020B (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2024-01-09 | 广州环控农业生物科技有限公司 | Bracket runway type culture pond and land-based controlled circulating water culture system |
CN108994048A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-12-14 | 上海藻富能源科技有限公司 | Town ecological environment self-healing system |
CN109569036A (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-04-05 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | A kind of the aquaculture circulatory system and its method of automatic pollution discharge |
CN109569036B (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2023-10-24 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | Automatic pollution discharge aquaculture circulating system and method thereof |
CN109937952A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-06-28 | 山西农业大学 | A three-dimensional circulation comprehensive planting and breeding device and its installation method |
CN110771560A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-02-11 | 衡阳香樟苑生态农业发展科技有限公司 | Aquatic product farming water circulating system |
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