CN104705238A - Aquatic animal breeding system - Google Patents
Aquatic animal breeding system Download PDFInfo
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- CN104705238A CN104705238A CN201510081844.8A CN201510081844A CN104705238A CN 104705238 A CN104705238 A CN 104705238A CN 201510081844 A CN201510081844 A CN 201510081844A CN 104705238 A CN104705238 A CN 104705238A
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- culturing pool
- pond
- water
- aquatic animal
- water pump
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- 238000003975 animal breeding Methods 0.000 title abstract 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 149
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 claims description 102
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims description 48
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 9
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 3
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001473 noxious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/045—Filters for aquaria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/047—Liquid pumps for aquaria
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of aquatic animal breeding, and provides an aquatic animal breeding system. The aquatic animal breeding system comprises a breeding pond, a settling pond, a filter pond and a water pump. The bottom of the breeding pond is inclined from the periphery to the center. The breeding pond and the settling pond are connected through a pollution collecting pipe. The end, connected with the breeding pond, of the pollution collecting pipe is located in the center of the bottom of the breeding pond. The end, connected with the settling pond, of the pollution collecting pipe is vertically arranged. One or more pollution absorption grooves are formed in the end, connected with the breeding pond, of the pollution collecting pipe. A partition plate is arranged between the settling pond and the filter pond. The aquatic animal breeding system has the advantages that water pressure is utilized, the effect of pollution removal and separation of the breeding pond can be achieved by opening the water pump, the purpose of cleaning the bottom of the pond even in the breeding cycle can be achieved, breeding pollutant residues in the pond are reduced, the water changing frequency is reduced, and manpower and material resources are saved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquatic animal cultivation field, particularly a kind of aquatic animal cultivating system.
Background technology
In aquaculture, culturing pool primary pollution source is residual bait, aquatic animal excreta and the phytoplankton lost vigor and the organic dirt such as spoil, deformed limb.Organic dirt decomposes in culturing pool, causes the poisonous and harmful substances such as breeding water body heterotroph, ammonia nitrogen, hydrogen sulphide to increase, water quality deterioration.Changing water is in a large number the main method addressed this problem in producing at present.But change water in a large number and waste water source, contaminated environment on the one hand, easily cause the emergency reaction of cultivation aquatic animal simultaneously.
In the culturing pool that phytoplankton is abundant, the photosynthesis of phytoplankton absorbs the noxious materials such as ammonia nitrogen, and releasing oxygen, plays the effect of purifying aquaculture environment.The phytoplankton subsiding of loss of buoyance is at the bottom of pond, the sustain life Oxygen Condition of required illumination of phytoplankton at the bottom of pond lacks relatively, to accelerate the death rate of phytoplankton, may cause phenomenons such as producing upper described " pouring ", " turning over the pool ", there is high progression in water quality.Making phytoplankton resuspension by giving power, effectively can avoid the appearance of this phenomenon.
And in existing cultivating system, have various technical deficiency, such as:
" a kind of shrimp culture pond " (application number: the technical deficiency in the pond of shrimp 201210471841.1): 1, dirt is not taken away culturing pool, dirt is in cultivation interim last decomposition release poisonous and harmful substance; 2, filterability device is not provided with in this system, in water soluble contaminants breeding water body; 3, in pond, hydrodynamic force equipment (oxygen-increasing device) short time breaks down, and will cause breeding ecological environmental change in pond.4, to thoroughly clearing up the breeding waste being deposited on pond bottom, can only, by discharging the method for pond water cleaning bottom, needing to waste great lot of water resources.
" automatic blowdown system of cultivating pool " (application number: the technical deficiency of the drainage 201210338483.7): 1, this system adopts water pressure straight-line, need to rely on and supplement the effect that new water reaches blowdown, easily cause aquatic animal in pond to be met an urgent need; 2, described drainage relies on supplementary new water to reach filth-discharging effect needs at substantial water resource.
In addition, the technology of phytoplankton resuspension is lacked in existing aquaculture system.The resuspension technology of phytoplankton can bring back to life the aging phytoplankton be sunken at the bottom of pond, makes phytoplankton resuspension, remains biophasic stable in cultivating system, stablizes the ecotope of cultivating system.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned defect, a kind of aquatic animal cultivating system that can realize purification of water quality, algae resuspension, cycling use of water is provided.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of aquatic animal cultivating system, comprise culturing pool, sedimentation basin, filtering ponds and water pump, centroclinal by four circumferences at the bottom of the pond of described culturing pool, be interconnected by the dirty pipe of collection between described culturing pool and sedimentation basin, one end that the dirty pipe of described collection is connected with described culturing pool is positioned at the center at the bottom of described culturing pool pond, the dirty one end be connected with described sedimentation basin of managing of described collection is vertically arranged, the dirty one end be connected with described culturing pool of managing of described collection is provided with more than one soil pick-up groove, dividing plate is provided with between described sedimentation basin and filtering ponds, the water inlet of described water pump is arranged in described filtering ponds, the delivery port of described water pump is arranged in described culturing pool, filter cotton is provided with outside the water inlet of described water pump.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the present invention utilizes the pressure of water, the clean dirty effect be separated of culturing pool just can be realized by opening water pump, reach the object also clearing up pond bottom in the culture-cycle, in minimizing pond, breeding pollution thing is residual, minimizing is changed water and is used manpower and material resources sparingly, simultaneously, utilize the present invention effectively can utilize water resource, pass through filtration system, can effective purifying aquatic water, dirt bottom culturing pool is discharged automatically, thus reduce cultivation risk, quantity of exchanged water during greatly reducing cultivation, the aging phytoplankton be sunken at the bottom of pond is thrown back in culturing pool again through water pump transport, make phytoplankton resuspension, remain biophasic stable in cultivating system, stablize the ecotope of cultivating system, simultaneously, simple to operate, reduce labor cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the vertical view of the embodiment of the present invention one aquatic animal cultivating system;
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of the embodiment of the present invention one aquatic animal cultivating system
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of the embodiment of the present invention two aquatic animal cultivating system.
Label declaration:
1, culturing pool; 2, sedimentation basin; 3, filtering ponds; 4, water pump; 5, the dirty pipe of collection; 51, soil pick-up groove; 6, dividing plate; 7, filter cotton; 21, waterwall.
Embodiment
By describing technology contents of the present invention, structural feature in detail, realized object and effect, accompanying drawing is coordinated to be explained in detail below in conjunction with embodiment.
The design of most critical of the present invention is: the present invention utilizes the pressure of water, the clean dirty effect be separated of culturing pool just can be realized by opening water pump, reach the object also clearing up pond bottom in the culture-cycle, in minimizing pond, breeding pollution thing is residual, and minimizing is changed water and used manpower and material resources sparingly.
Refer to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the aquatic animal cultivating system of the present embodiment, comprise culturing pool 1, sedimentation basin 2, filtering ponds 3 and water pump 4, centroclinal by four circumferences at the bottom of the pond of described culturing pool 1, be interconnected by the dirty pipe 5 of collection between described culturing pool 1 and sedimentation basin 2, one end that the dirty pipe of described collection 5 is connected with described culturing pool 1 is positioned at the center at the bottom of described culturing pool 1 pond, one end that the dirty pipe of described collection 5 is connected with described sedimentation basin 2 is vertically arranged, one end that the dirty pipe of described collection 5 is connected with described culturing pool 1 is provided with more than one soil pick-up groove 51, dividing plate 6 is provided with between described sedimentation basin 2 and filtering ponds 3, the water inlet of described water pump 4 is arranged in described filtering ponds 3, the delivery port of described water pump 4 is arranged in described culturing pool 1, filter cotton 7 is provided with outside the water inlet of described water pump 4.
Operation principle of the present invention is:
Need only need open water pump 4 during filtration, purification water quality, water is inhaled into culturing pool 1 from filtering ponds 3, culturing pool 1 middle water level rises, because culturing pool 1 and sedimentation basin 2 are interconnected by collecting dirty pipe 5, under the effect of differential water pressures, dirt at the bottom of pond can naturally be inhaled in the dirty pipe 5 of collection, enter sedimentation basin 2, the water level of sedimentation basin 2 is higher than after dividing plate 6, upper strata clear water covers dividing plate 6 and enters filtering ponds 3, the dirt of free settling passes through gravitational settling, free settling and water miscible dirt do not enter filtering ponds 3, physical separation effect again through filter cotton 7 is filtered, water enters in the water inlet of water pump 4 again, complete water circulation and purification.
From foregoing description, beneficial effect of the present invention is: the present invention utilizes the pressure of water, the clean dirty effect be separated of culturing pool 1 just can be realized by opening water pump 4, reach the object also clearing up pond bottom in the culture-cycle, in minimizing pond, breeding pollution thing is residual, minimizing is changed water and is used manpower and material resources sparingly, simultaneously, utilize the present invention effectively can utilize water resource, pass through filtration system, can effective purifying aquatic water, bottom making culturing pool 1, dirt is discharged automatically, thus reduce cultivation risk, quantity of exchanged water during greatly reducing cultivation, the aging phytoplankton be sunken at the bottom of pond is transported through water pump 4 and throws back in culturing pool 1 again, make phytoplankton resuspension, remain biophasic stable in cultivating system, stablize the ecotope of cultivating system, simultaneously, simple to operate, reduce labor cost.
Further, the shape of described culturing pool 1 is circular or is provided with the rectangle of chamfering.
Seen from the above description, the shape of culturing pool 1 is circular or is provided with the rectangle of chamfering, facilitates flow in culturing pool 1, and avoids producing dead angle, dirt is piled up in dead angle, pollutes the water quality in culturing pool 1.
Further, the gradient at the bottom of pond of described culturing pool 1 is more than or equal to 1:10.
Seen from the above description, the gradient at the bottom of the pond of culturing pool 1 is more than or equal to 1:10, ensures the center of the culturing pool 1 that dirt can be concentrated smoothly.
Further, described soil pick-up groove 51 is intensive gradually to culturing pool 1 center by culturing pool 1 edge.
Seen from the above description, because the dirt at culturing pool 1 center is maximum, dirt is tailed off to edge gradually by center, and therefore center needs more soil pick-up groove 51 to absorb dirt.
Further, the delivery port of described water pump 4 is horizontally disposed with, and the delivery port of described water pump 4 is parallel with the sidewall of described culturing pool 1.
Seen from the above description, under the effect of water inlet current, Chi Shuineng is formed around current in pond, promotes the dirts such as the residual bait of sedimentation in culturing pool 1, ight soil and aging algae and enters the dirty pipe 5 of collection.
Further, be provided with waterwall 21 in described sedimentation basin 2, described waterwall 21 is parallel to described dividing plate 6 or arranges in swirl shape perpendicular to described dividing plate 6 or centered by one end that the dirty pipe of described collection 5 is connected with described sedimentation basin 2.
Seen from the above description, the waterwall 21 in sedimentation basin 2 can slow down water velocity, avoids also not precipitating sewage completely and enters in filtering ponds 3.
Further, described filter cotton 7 is single or multiple lift, vertically arranges centered by the water inlet of water pump 4.
Seen from the above description, the water in filtering ponds 3 again enters in culturing pool 1 after filter pulp 7 filters.
Further, the water inlet of described water pump 4 is arranged in the middle part of the sidewall of described culturing pool 1.
Seen from the above description, the dirts such as the residual bait of sedimentation in the water jet propulsion culturing pool 1 namely facilitating water inlet to produce, ight soil and aging algae enter the dirty pipe 5 of collection, make again phytoplankton resuspension, remain biophasic stable in cultivating system.
Further, Water warfare biological bacteria is provided with in described filtering ponds 3.
Seen from the above description, in filtering ponds 3, be provided with Water warfare biological bacteria, purified water further by the effect of biological cleaning.
Further, described dividing plate 6 highly equals described culturing pool 1 height of water level.
Seen from the above description, when culturing pool 1 middle water level raises, the water in sedimentation basin 2 can cover dividing plate 6 in time, flows in filtering ponds 3.
Please refer to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, embodiments of the invention one are:
A kind of aquatic animal cultivating system realizing clean dirty separation has culturing pool 1, dirt separation facility and hydrodynamic force equipment (water pump 4 or air pump), and is formed by pipeline UNICOM.Water extracting is returned culturing pool 1 by the hydrodynamic force equipment be arranged in filtering ponds 3, it is parallel with pool wall that culturing pool 1 water inlet is arranged at pool side, under the effect of water inlet current, Chi Shuineng is formed around current in pond, promotes the dirts such as the residual bait of sedimentation in culturing pool 1, ight soil and aging algae and enters the dirty pipe 5 of collection.Under the effect of differential water pressures, dirt enters sedimentation basin 2 by the dirty pipe 5 of collection, and the dirt of free settling is by gravitational settling, and free settling and water miscible dirt do not enter filtering ponds 3, are purified water further by physical separation and biological purification.Treated former water gets back to culturing pool 1 by hydrodynamic force equipment again.Culturing pool 1, sedimentation basin 2 and filtering ponds 3 are armored concrete or brickwork construction.Described culturing pool 1, plan structure is circular, or Chi Jiao is square or the subquadrate of arc-shaped.Described culturing pool 1, has water inlet, discharge outlet, and in four circumferential pond intermediate, inclined at the bottom of pond, gradient >=1:10 at the bottom of pond, arranges the dirty pipe 5 of a collection at the bottom of culturing pool 1 pond.The height of described dividing plate 6 equals the height of water level when culturing pool 1 normally cultivates.The water inlet direction of described culturing pool 1 is parallel with the water surface, parallel with pool wall.Described sedimentation basin 2 can need according to cultivation and site area is designed to the various structures such as flat flow, vertical-flow, radial-flow.Described sedimentation basin 2, the upper and lower waterwall 21 communicated of space set, also can arrange filter material.Described filtering ponds 3, can be single bed filter or multilayer filter material filter pool.Described hydrodynamic force equipment, can be water pump 4, or waterwheel, or has the air pump of air lift function.The water inlet height of described sedimentation basin 2 is the half of sedimentation basin 2 height of water level when normally cultivating.The dirty pipe 5 of described collection has the identical soil pick-up groove 51 of multiple linearly aligned shape or soil pick-up hole, and the density in soil pick-up groove 51 or soil pick-up hole reduces gradually from pond body central authorities toward the quantity of pool wall direction fluting or perforate.
In actual use, a set of filtration comprises sedimentation basin 2, filtering ponds 3 and the dividing plate between filtering ponds 3 and sedimentation basin 26 and water pump 4 can be that two culturing pools 1 carry out water circulating filter.In filtering ponds 3, suitably add filtering material effectively can strengthen filter effect.
The water inlet direction of culturing pool 1 is parallel with the water surface, parallel with pool wall, is conducive to the water body flow in culturing pool 1.Culturing pool 1 end tool constant slope, collects dirty pipe 5 and has multiple soil pick-up groove 51, and the dirt be conducive in culturing pool 1 enters the dirty pipe 5 of collection and is discharged to sedimentation basin 2.
After opening water pump 4, the water outlet of culturing pool 1 water inlet, culturing pool 1 water surface elevation is higher than sedimentation basin 2, bottom water can enter sedimentation basin 2 by end suction pipe, the water level of sedimentation basin 2 is higher than after dividing plate 6, upper strata clear water covers dividing plate 6 and enters filtering ponds 3, then enters culturing pool 1 by water pump 4, forms a water circulation loop.
During draining, sedimentation basin 2 water inlet adopts sleeve pipe to arrange outward, and sleeve pipe height, higher than water surface elevation during cultivation, prevents culturing pool 1 water from discharging.
Please refer to shown in Fig. 3, embodiments of the invention two are:
Culturing pool 1 in the fish cultivating system that blowdown is energy-efficient and the dirty pipe 5 of collection are set to 4, and sedimentation basin 2 is set to 2, and filtering ponds 3 are set to 1, and dividing plate 6 is set to 2, and water pump 4 is set to 1; Described sedimentation basin 2 is distributed in the two ends of filtering ponds 3; The height of two dividing plates 6 is identical and identical with cultivation height of water level; Culturing pool 1 is in the same manner as in Example 1 with the dirty pipe 5 of collection, and in the situation of overlooking, 4 culturing pools 1 have corresponding mirror-image structure, are distributed in the both sides of sedimentation basin 2 and filtering ponds 3, and every side distributes two culturing pools 1, and every two culturing pools 1 share a sedimentation basin 2.Discharge dirt at the bottom of the pond of 4 culturing pools 1 by collecting dirty pipe 5 simultaneously, and with refuse at the bottom of the pond in 4 culturing pools 1 is discharged in 2 sedimentation basins 2, sedimentation basin 2 at the middle and upper levels comparatively clean water body overflow is crossed after above dividing plate 6 and is entered filtering ponds 3, then enters culturing pool 1 by water pump 4, and then forms water circulation.
In sum, aquatic animal cultivating system provided by the invention, the present invention utilizes the pressure of water, the clean dirty effect be separated of culturing pool just can be realized by opening water pump, reach the object also clearing up pond bottom in the culture-cycle, in minimizing pond, breeding pollution thing is residual, minimizing is changed water and is used manpower and material resources sparingly, simultaneously, utilize the present invention effectively can utilize water resource, pass through filtration system, can effective purifying aquatic water, dirt bottom culturing pool is discharged automatically, thus reduce cultivation risk, quantity of exchanged water during greatly reducing cultivation, the aging phytoplankton be sunken at the bottom of pond is thrown back in culturing pool again through water pump transport, make phytoplankton resuspension, remain biophasic stable in cultivating system, stablize the ecotope of cultivating system, simultaneously, simple to operate, reduce labor cost, the shape of culturing pool is circular or is provided with the rectangle of chamfering, facilitate flow in culturing pool, and avoid producing dead angle, dirt is piled up in dead angle, pollute the water quality in culturing pool, gradient at the bottom of the pond of culturing pool is more than or equal to 1:10, ensure the center of the culturing pool that dirt can be concentrated smoothly, because the dirt at culturing pool center is maximum, dirt is tailed off to edge gradually by center, therefore center needs more soil pick-up groove to absorb dirt, under the effect of water inlet current, Chi Shuineng is formed around current in pond, promote the residual bait of sedimentation in culturing pool, the dirt such as ight soil and aging algae enters the dirty pipe of collection, waterwall in sedimentation basin can slow down water velocity, avoiding also not precipitating sewage completely enters in filtering ponds, water in filtering ponds again enters in culturing pool after filter pulp filters, the water inlet of water pump is arranged in the middle part of the sidewall of described culturing pool, the residual bait of sedimentation in the water jet propulsion culturing pool namely facilitating water inlet to produce, the dirt such as ight soil and aging algae enters the dirty pipe of collection, make again phytoplankton resuspension, remain biophasic stable in cultivating system, Water warfare biological bacteria is provided with in filtering ponds, purified water further by the effect of biological cleaning, when culturing pool middle water level raises, water in sedimentation basin can cover dividing plate in time, flow in filtering ponds.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every utilize specification of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. an aquatic animal cultivating system, it is characterized in that: comprise culturing pool, sedimentation basin, filtering ponds and water pump, centroclinal by four circumferences at the bottom of the pond of described culturing pool, be interconnected by the dirty pipe of collection between described culturing pool and sedimentation basin, one end that the dirty pipe of described collection is connected with described culturing pool is positioned at the center at the bottom of described culturing pool pond, the dirty one end be connected with described sedimentation basin of managing of described collection is vertically arranged, the dirty one end be connected with described culturing pool of managing of described collection is provided with more than one soil pick-up groove, dividing plate is provided with between described sedimentation basin and filtering ponds, the water inlet of described water pump is arranged in described filtering ponds, the delivery port of described water pump is arranged in described culturing pool, filter cotton is provided with outside the water inlet of described water pump.
2. aquatic animal cultivating system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the shape of described culturing pool is circular or is provided with the rectangle of chamfering.
3. aquatic animal cultivating system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the gradient at the bottom of the pond of described culturing pool is more than or equal to 1:10.
4. aquatic animal cultivating system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described soil pick-up groove is intensive gradually to culturing pool center by culturing pool edge.
5. aquatic animal cultivating system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the delivery port of described water pump is horizontally disposed with, the delivery port of described water pump is parallel with the sidewall of described culturing pool.
6. aquatic animal cultivating system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with waterwall in described sedimentation basin, described waterwall is parallel to described dividing plate or arranges in swirl shape perpendicular to described dividing plate or centered by one end that the dirty pipe of described collection is connected with described sedimentation basin.
7. aquatic animal cultivating system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described filter cotton is single or multiple lift, vertically arranges centered by the water inlet of water pump.
8. aquatic animal cultivating system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the water inlet of described water pump is arranged in the middle part of the sidewall of described culturing pool.
9. aquatic animal cultivating system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with Water warfare biological bacteria in described filtering ponds.
10. aquatic animal cultivating system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described divider height equals described culturing pool height of water level.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510081844.8A CN104705238B (en) | 2015-02-15 | 2015-02-15 | A kind of aquatic animal cultivating system |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510081844.8A CN104705238B (en) | 2015-02-15 | 2015-02-15 | A kind of aquatic animal cultivating system |
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| CN104705238A true CN104705238A (en) | 2015-06-17 |
| CN104705238B CN104705238B (en) | 2017-08-29 |
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| CN201510081844.8A Active CN104705238B (en) | 2015-02-15 | 2015-02-15 | A kind of aquatic animal cultivating system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106305584A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-01-11 | 江苏禾富农业科技发展有限公司 | Sludge discharge system for lobster culture pond |
| CN107743907A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-03-02 | 清远市实成生物科技有限公司 | A kind of aquaculture system and cultural method |
| CN108496873A (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2018-09-07 | 苏昭强 | A kind of self-loopa cleaning mud aquaculture pond |
| CN110074042A (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2019-08-02 | 福建省农业科学院生物技术研究所 | A kind of capacity regulating formula aquaculture device |
| CN110074041A (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2019-08-02 | 福建省农业科学院生物技术研究所 | A kind of assembled aquaculture pond |
| CN112314483A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-02-05 | 岳延亮 | Fishery visible light catalytic purification ecological breeding system |
| CN112889741A (en) * | 2020-01-20 | 2021-06-04 | 北京市水产科学研究所（国家淡水渔业工程技术研究中心） | Aquatic organism culture system |
| CN113142122A (en) * | 2021-05-10 | 2021-07-23 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Energy-saving recirculating aquaculture system |
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| CN113457275B (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2022-07-01 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Water filter device and have this filter device's pond of growing seedlings |
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