CN202617898U - Nutrient solution automated circulation and irrigation device in three-dimensional hydroponics plant factory - Google Patents
Nutrient solution automated circulation and irrigation device in three-dimensional hydroponics plant factory Download PDFInfo
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- CN202617898U CN202617898U CN2012202039163U CN201220203916U CN202617898U CN 202617898 U CN202617898 U CN 202617898U CN 2012202039163 U CN2012202039163 U CN 2012202039163U CN 201220203916 U CN201220203916 U CN 201220203916U CN 202617898 U CN202617898 U CN 202617898U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a nutrient solution automated circulation and irrigation device in a three-dimensional hydroponics plant factory. The nutrient solution automated circulation and irrigation device in the three-dimensional hydroponics plant factory comprises a growth frame, a solution supply tank, and a water pump controlled by a computer and an electrical box. A growth tank is arranged in the growth frame, the solution supply tank is connected with a solution supply pipe through the water pump, and the solution supply pipe is connected with one end of the growth tank through a flexible pipe. The other end of the growth tank is provided with an overflow port, the overflow port is connected with a return pipe, and the return pipe is connected with the solution supply tank. The nutrient solution automated circulation and irrigation device in the three-dimensional hydroponics plant factory has the advantages of being reasonable in structure, capable of effectively achieving nutrient solution automated irrigation and circulation in the plant factory, and capable of supplying the best growing environment for plants and effectively promoting the growth of the plants.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to three-dimensional hydroponics plants factory, nutrient solution automation cyclic irrigation device in the especially a kind of three-dimensional hydroponics plants factory.
Background technology
Plant factor is exactly that artificial providing comprises light, temperature, and plant nutrition, the element that plant growings such as moisture are necessary lets plant under this environment, grow fast, and its product can supply human the use.In general, light source is to be provided by high-effect electricity-saving lamp.Plant factor generally is installed in growth apparatus in the structure of high-insulation, and outside weather is very little to its influence, thus though can be all over the world weather how plant factor all can be installed in abominable area.Because the high building cost, general plant factor all is that multi-layer solid cultivation is to save the space, the cost of reduction heating and cooling.Plant its growth rate under this environment is the twice of hothouse plants, 3 to 4 times of land for growing field crops plant.In desert, areas such as extreme h and c also can set up plant factor, and power supply can be by wind-force, and solar energy and obtaining can reach energy-saving and emission-reduction, the purpose of pollution-free food.In so comparatively complicated system, it is particularly important that the irrigation of plant shows.
Summary of the invention
The utility model will solve the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, and nutrient solution automation cyclic irrigation device in a kind of three-dimensional hydroponics plants factory is provided, and can effectively promote plant growing.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: nutrient solution automation cyclic irrigation device in this three-dimensional hydroponics plants factory; Comprise growth frame, feed tank, by the water pump of computer and electric box control, the growth frame is provided with the growth groove, feed tank is connected with feed pipe through water pump; Feed pipe is connected with growth groove one end through flexible pipe; The growth groove other end is provided with overfall, and overfall is connected with return duct, and return duct connects feed tank.
As preferably, said growth has been set up four layers.
As preferably, per 18 centimeters are provided with a growth groove on the said growth frame.
As preferably, said growth groove is that the 8-10 centimetre is wide, and its depth of accumulated water is the 0.5-2 centimetre.
As preferably, said growth groove is provided with the movable growth dish that is mated, and is distributed with the hole of putting vegetable seedling on the growth dish.
The effect that the utility model is useful is: the utility model is rational in infrastructure, can effectively realize the automatic irrigation and the circulation of nutrient solution in the plant factor, can give plant best growing environment, and effectively promote its growth.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of growth groove;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of growth dish;
Description of reference numerals: growth frame 1, feed tank 2, feed pipe 3, flexible pipe 4, return duct 5, computer and electric box 6, growth groove 7, overfall 8, growth dish 9, hole 10.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described further:
Embodiment: like Fig. 1, nutrient solution automation cyclic irrigation device in this three-dimensional hydroponics plants factory comprises growth frame 1, feed tank 2, by the water pump of computer and electric box 6 controls; Growth frame 1 is provided with growth groove 7; Feed tank 2 is connected with feed pipe 3 through water pump, and feed pipe 3 is connected with growth groove 7 one ends through flexible pipe 4, and growth groove 7 other ends are provided with overfall 8; Overfall 8 is connected with return duct 5, and return duct 5 connects feed tank 2.
Specifically, there are four layers of plant growing frame 1 in this plant factor.The system of plant growing is advanced nutrient film (NFT) technology; Plant growing is in the special PVC growth groove of making 7 of a rule; The required nutrient solution of plant growing is stored in the feed tank 2, is led at last in each growth groove 7 by the plastic tube of water pump along different sizes.Nutrient solution does not stop flows to plant, and plant can absorb its needed nutrient of growing always, and unnecessary nutrient solution flows back to feed tank 2 by return duct 5 again, and what the circulation that nutrient solution does not stop or not provides nutrient to plant.Plant is at suitable light intensity and periodicity of illumination, and the sufficient nutrition state is growth fast down.
Feed tank 2 in this system is that a 500L or bigger tank are used for storing nutrient solution, and it is the source of nutrient solution supply.Nutrition liquid irrigation water circulating pump control device comprises a water pump by computer and electric box 6 controls, and can set the time of fixing opening and closing every day.In the time period of opening, the nutrient solution of feed tank 2 can be pumped to and reach in the nutrition liquid irrigation circulatory system in the nutrient solution acidity and the conductivity detecting circulatory system.When if the heating disinfection system also is activated, water pump also can be extracted into nutrient solution in the circulatory system of heating disinfection.In the irrigation circulatory system of nutrient solution, water pump is extracted into nutrient solution in the feed liquor pipeline of irrigating circulation, and the growth of each on each top soil of three-dimensional hydroponics groove 7 is implemented to irrigate then.Be pumped to the nutrient solution of plant growing groove 7, behind each growth groove 7 that the stream process is every layer, flow back to the return duct 5 of nutrient solution, flow back into again in the feed tank 2.
On every layer growth frame 1, per about 18 centimeters, just be furnished with a growth groove 7, nutrient solution flows into from an end of growth groove 7, and is by overfall 8 outflows of growth groove 7 other ends, as shown in Figure 3.Growth groove 7 has the 8-10 centimetre wide, and the needs that the degree of depth of the ponding of growth groove 7 can be looked vegetable growth are adjusted into 0.5 centimeter to 2 centimeters.The hole 10 that can put vegetable seedling is arranged on the movable plant growing dish 9, put the vegetable seedling (seedling has been planted in 2 centimeters diameters, on 4 centimeters high mesons) that will grow after, can be pushed according to the order of sequence the growth groove 7 in.The root of vegetable seedling can be shelved on growth groove 7 bottoms just.Groove 7 interior 0.5 centimeter nutrient solution to 2 centimeters adjustable height flow through growth groove 7 circularly, and the nutrient of vegetable seedling growth is provided.When accomplishing in the vegetable growth phase, movable growth dish 9 can be taken off according to the order of sequence, takes simultaneously to grow up to good vegetables, accomplishes the harvest of vegetables.
Except that the foregoing description, the utility model can also have other embodiments.All employings are equal to the technical scheme of replacement or equivalent transformation formation, all drop on the protection domain of the utility model requirement.
Claims (5)
1. nutrient solution automation cyclic irrigation device in the three-dimensional hydroponics plants factory; Comprise growth frame (1), feed tank (2), by the water pump of computer and electric box (6) control; Growth frame (1) is provided with growth groove (7); It is characterized in that: feed tank (2) is connected with feed pipe (3) through water pump, and feed pipe (3) is connected with growth groove (7) one ends through flexible pipe (4), and growth groove (7) other end is provided with overfall (8); Overfall (8) is connected with return duct (5), and return duct (5) connects feed tank (2).
2. nutrient solution automation cyclic irrigation device in the three-dimensional hydroponics plants according to claim 1 factory, it is characterized in that: said growth frame (1) is provided with four layers.
3. nutrient solution automation cyclic irrigation device in the three-dimensional hydroponics plants according to claim 1 factory, it is characterized in that: said growth frame (1) is gone up per 18 centimeters and is provided with a growth groove (7).
4. nutrient solution automation cyclic irrigation device in the three-dimensional hydroponics plants according to claim 1 factory, it is characterized in that: said growth groove (7) is wide for the 8-10 centimetre, and its depth of accumulated water is the 0.5-2 centimetre.
5. nutrient solution automation cyclic irrigation device in the three-dimensional hydroponics plants according to claim 1 factory; It is characterized in that: said growth groove (7) is provided with the movable growth dish (9) that is mated, and is distributed with the hole (10) of putting vegetable seedling on the growth dish (9).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2012202039163U CN202617898U (en) | 2012-05-08 | 2012-05-08 | Nutrient solution automated circulation and irrigation device in three-dimensional hydroponics plant factory |
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CN2012202039163U CN202617898U (en) | 2012-05-08 | 2012-05-08 | Nutrient solution automated circulation and irrigation device in three-dimensional hydroponics plant factory |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103299891A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-09-18 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | Pipeline type three-dimensional cultivating device |
CN104012325A (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-09-03 | 北京御德达科技发展有限公司 | Vegetable growing rack |
CN105706885A (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2016-06-29 | 天津榛发科技有限责任公司 | Tubular planting nutrient liquid circulation system based on sealed plant factory |
CN105900821A (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2016-08-31 | 北京中农腾达科技有限公司 | Movable planting device in plant factory |
CN107873504A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2018-04-06 | 华星环球(深圳)农业有限公司 | Without native hydroponics formula irrigation rig |
CN109578732A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-04-05 | 上海摩天农业科技有限公司 | Quick Connect Kit, plant nutrition liquid service equipment and plant growth system |
WO2019094154A3 (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2019-07-04 | Plant Growth Technologies, Inc. | Apparatus and method for preventing anaerobic root conditions |
-
2012
- 2012-05-08 CN CN2012202039163U patent/CN202617898U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103299891A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-09-18 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | Pipeline type three-dimensional cultivating device |
CN103299891B (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2014-12-24 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | Pipeline type three-dimensional cultivating device |
CN104012325A (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-09-03 | 北京御德达科技发展有限公司 | Vegetable growing rack |
CN105706885A (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2016-06-29 | 天津榛发科技有限责任公司 | Tubular planting nutrient liquid circulation system based on sealed plant factory |
CN105900821A (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2016-08-31 | 北京中农腾达科技有限公司 | Movable planting device in plant factory |
CN107873504A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2018-04-06 | 华星环球(深圳)农业有限公司 | Without native hydroponics formula irrigation rig |
WO2019094154A3 (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2019-07-04 | Plant Growth Technologies, Inc. | Apparatus and method for preventing anaerobic root conditions |
US10609879B2 (en) | 2017-11-07 | 2020-04-07 | Plant Growth Technologies, Inc. | Apparatus and method for preventing anaerobic root conditions |
CN109578732A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-04-05 | 上海摩天农业科技有限公司 | Quick Connect Kit, plant nutrition liquid service equipment and plant growth system |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121226 Termination date: 20180508 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |