CN204811371U - Nutrient solution water planting system - Google Patents

Nutrient solution water planting system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204811371U
CN204811371U CN201520460457.0U CN201520460457U CN204811371U CN 204811371 U CN204811371 U CN 204811371U CN 201520460457 U CN201520460457 U CN 201520460457U CN 204811371 U CN204811371 U CN 204811371U
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China
Prior art keywords
nutrient solution
suspension culture
box
culture system
lower box
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520460457.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王胜
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Weifang Yourong Industry Co Ltd
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Weifang Yourong Industry Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201520460457.0U priority Critical patent/CN204811371U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a nutrient solution water planting system relates to soilless culture technical field, including the upper end opening, fill the lower box of nutrient solution, movable mounting is in the last box of box upper end is placed with fixed down go up the field planting ware on the box, the field planting has the plant in the field planting ware, still including placing bottom half, submergence are in down water pump in the nutrient solution, the lower extreme intercommunication of nowel side wall has transparent liquid level post. The utility model relates to a nutrient solution water planting system, simple structure, with low costs, practice thrift liquid manure, to plant the place clean, sanitary, waters that it is convenient to apply fertilizer, the user management's of being convenient for nutrient solution water planting system.

Description

A kind of suspension culture system
Technical field
The utility model belongs to cultivation technique without soil field, particularly relates to a kind of suspension culture system.
Background technology
Soilless culture refers to the method utilizing non-soil-medium to cultivate plant, and with the culture fluid of artificial preparation, the needs of supply plant and mineral nutrition, make plant normally complete the culture technique of whole life cycle, mainly comprise water planting, mist training, substrate culture.Water planting refers to that root system of plant directly contacts with nutrient solution, without the cultivation method of matrix.
The appearance of cultivation technique without soil, makes agricultural production break away from the restriction of natural conditions gradually, and many not cultivable soils are developed, and makes unrenewable cultivated land resource obtain expansion and supplement.Soilless culture makes crop thoroughly depart from soil environment, has thus also just broken away from the constraint in soil, and especially to some areas, saline land lacked of ploughing, soilless culture just more has Special Significance.There is complex structure in current suspension culture system, the shortcoming that input cost is high, is unsuitable for average family balcony planting or large-scale promotion uses.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide that a kind of structure is simple, cost is low, saves liquid manure, plantation place is clean, health, and watering, fertilizing is convenient, is convenient to the suspension culture system of user management.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of suspension culture system, comprise upper end open, fill the lower box of nutrient solution, be movably arranged on upper box and the planting device of fixed placement on described upper box of described lower box upper end, described planting device is decided at the higher level but not officially announced is implanted with plant; Also comprise be placed on bottom described lower box, the water pump be immersed in described nutrient solution; The lower end of described lower box sidewall is communicated with transparent liquid level post.
As a kind of improved plan, the cross section of described lower box is rectangle, and the lower end of described lower box two ends sidewall is respectively equipped with tube connector, and each described tube connector is equipped with plug.
As a kind of improved plan, tube connector described in one of them is communicated with described liquid level post, described liquid level post is provided with limes superiors line and limit inferior line.
As a kind of improved plan, described water pump is electrically connected with power line, and the described power line other end is placed in outside described lower box, and the upper end of described lower box is provided with the perforate of passing for described power line.
As a kind of improved plan, the power line of described water pump is electrically connected with the solar module being arranged on described lower box outside.
As a kind of improved plan, described upper box top is provided with some locating holes run through; Described planting device is placed in described locating hole.
As a kind of improved plan, described upper box is provided with the liquid filling hole adding described nutrient solution.
As a kind of improved plan, be provided with the through hole passed through for described root system of plant bottom described planting device, described planting device inside is filled with field planting cotton, and described field planting cotton is connected with the water suction cotton cord that may extend in described hydroponic box.
As a kind of improved plan, multiple described suspension culture system is communicated with described tube connector by flexible pipe.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
A kind of suspension culture system, comprise upper end open, fill the lower box of nutrient solution, be movably arranged on upper box and the planting device of fixed placement on upper box of lower box upper end, planting device is decided at the higher level but not officially announced is implanted with plant; Also comprise be placed on bottom described lower box, the water pump be immersed in described nutrient solution; The lower end of lower box sidewall is communicated with transparent liquid level post.Because suspension culture system have employed said structure, held the nutrient solution that plant growth needs in hydroponic box, plant cultivating is in planting device, and the root system of plant can be elongated to draw nutrient in nutrient solution, meets the growth needs of self.Water pump makes the nutrient solution continuous circulation in lower box, effectively can keep root system of plant oxygen demand, be beneficial to plant growth, can also accelerate photosynthesis for leaf vegetables crop, shortens crop cycle.A kind of suspension culture system of the utility model, structure is simple, cost is low, save liquid manure, plantation place is clean, health, and watering, fertilizing is convenient, is convenient to user management.
Owing to being communicated with transparent liquid level post outside one of them tube connector, liquid level post is provided with limes superiors line and limit inferior line.The liquid level position of nutrient solution in lower box can be known by liquid level post, will add in time between the supreme limit line of nutrient solution and limit inferior line when nutrient solution liquid level is near or below limit inferior line.
Because the power line of water pump is electrically connected with the solar module being arranged on lower box outside, luminous energy is utilized to drive pump working, energy-conservation, green, environmental protection.
Owing to being provided with the through hole passed through for root system of plant bottom planting device, planting device inside is filled with field planting cotton, and field planting cotton is connected with the water suction cotton cord that may extend in hydroponic box.Water suction cotton cord in planting device constantly draws nutrient solution, make to keep moistening in field planting cotton, directly can sow seed and carry out nursery in field planting cotton, moistening environment expedites the emergence of the process of growth that seed completes germination and Seedling Stage smoothly, field planting is cotton soft and have elasticity, and seedling can be avoided to hinder root.With the growth of seedlings root, the root of plant grows downwards through the through hole bottom planting device, until be elongated in the nutrient solution of water planting vessel, continuous draw nutrient is grown up strong and sturdy.
A kind of suspension culture system of the utility model, structure is simple, cost is low, save liquid manure, plantation place is clean, health, and watering, fertilizing is convenient, is convenient to user management.Multiple suspension culture system connects and composes cascaded structure by tube connector, combines, effectively can improve space availability ratio according to plantation space, is suitable for extensively promoting the use of.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of a kind of suspension culture system of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view removing plant of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view of A-A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is planting device vertical view in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is two suspension culture Cascade System figure;
Wherein: 1-lower box, 10-plant, 11-nutrient solution, 12-tube connector, 121-plug, 13-liquid level post, 131-limes superiors line, 132-limit inferior line, 14-perforate, 2-upper box, 21-locating hole, 22-liquid filling hole, 221-liquid feeding port lid, 23-boss, 3-planting device, 31-through hole, 32-field planting is cotton, and 33-absorbs water cotton cord, 4-water pump, 41-power line, 42-water inlet, 421-water inlet pipe, 43-delivery port, 431-drainpipe, 5-solar module, 6-flexible pipe.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
As Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 jointly shown in, a kind of suspension culture system, comprise the lower box 1 of upper end open, be movably arranged on upper box 2 and the planting device 3 of fixed placement on upper box 2 of lower box 1 upper end, also comprise the nutrient solution 11 being placed on lower box 1 inside and the water pump 4 be immersed in nutrient solution 11, planting device 3 is decided at the higher level but not officially announced is implanted with plant 10.Held the nutrient solution 11 of plant 10 growth needs in hydroponic box, plant 10 is planted in planting device 3, and the root system of plant 10 can be elongated to draw nutrient in nutrient solution 11, meets the growth needs of self.The water inlet 42 of water pump 4 is connected with water inlet pipe 421, when water pump 4 works, the nutrient solution 11 of far-end constantly enters water pump 4 via water inlet pipe 421 and then sprays, nutrient solution 11 in lower box 1 is constantly circulated, the nutrient solution 11 of bottom constantly turns over swarms to come with dissolved air, have additional nutrients the oxygen content of liquid 11, for plant 10 root provides sufficient oxygen, is beneficial to plant growth, can also photosynthesis be accelerated for leaf vegetables crop, shorten crop cycle.
As Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 jointly shown in, the lower end at lower box 1 two ends is respectively equipped with tube connector 12, a tube connector 12 is provided with plug 121, transparent liquid level post 13 is communicated with outside another tube connector 12, liquid level post 13 is provided with limes superiors line 131 and limit inferior line 132, upper box 2 is provided with the liquid filling hole 22 adding nutrient solution 11.The liquid level position of nutrient solution 11 in lower box 1 can be known by liquid level post 13, will add in time when nutrient solution 11 liquid level is near or below limit inferior line 132 between the supreme limit line 131 of nutrient solution 11 and limit inferior line 132.During liquid feeding, liquid filling hole 22 is not provided with liquid feeding port lid 221, to keep clean in lower box 1.Water pump 4 is electrically connected with power line 41, and power line 41 other end is placed in outside lower box 1, and the upper end of lower box 1 is provided with the perforate 14 that power supply source line 41 passes.The power line 41 of water pump 4 is electrically connected the solar module 5 be arranged on outside lower box 1, directly utilizes luminous energy to drive water pump 4 to work, energy-conservation, green, environmental protection.
As Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 jointly shown in, upper box 2 top is provided with some locating holes 21 run through; Planting device 3 is all placed with in corresponding each locating hole 21.Be provided with the through hole 31 passed through for plant 10 root system bottom planting device 3, planting device 3 inside is filled with field planting cotton 32, and field planting cotton 32 is connected with the water suction cotton cord 33 that may extend in nutrient solution 11.Water suction cotton cord 33 in planting device 3 constantly draws nutrient solution 11, make to keep moistening in field planting cotton 32, directly can sow seed in field planting cotton 32 and carry out nursery, moistening environment expedites the emergence of the process of growth that seed completes germination and Seedling Stage smoothly, field planting cotton 32 is soft and have elasticity, and seedling can be avoided to hinder root.With the growth of seedlings root, the root of plant 10 grows downwards through the through hole 31 bottom planting device 3, until be elongated in nutrient solution 11, continuous draw nutrient is grown up strong and sturdy.
As Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 jointly shown in, lower box 1 is movably arranged on upper box 2 upper end, and lower box 1 is stably placed on upper box 2 by the positioning boss 23 of lower box 1 lower end.The split-type structural expediently cleaning of casing 2 and lower box 1, cleaning, be convenient to keep clean growing environment.
As shown in Figure 5, be connected by the tube connector 12 of flexible pipe 6 by two suspension culture systems, realize the series connection of two suspension culture systems, system after series connection shares a water pump 4 and liquid level post 13, the delivery port 43 of water pump 4 connects drainpipe 431, the other end of drainpipe 431 is placed in second suspension culture system, realizes circulating of nutrient solution.In like manner, the series and parallel connection of multiple suspension culture system can be realized according to the change in plantation space.
In sum, a kind of suspension culture system of the utility model, structure is simple, cost is low, save liquid manure, plantation place is clean, health, watering, fertilizing is convenient, be convenient to user management, and water planting changes one time of nutrition liquid after planting one batch, compare with the crop rotation in field planting, continuous cropping effectively can be prevented sick, be not only adapted at the plant such as balcony planting vegetables, flowers of family and be suitable for equally promoting the use of when large area is extensively planted.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all do within spirit of the present utility model and principle any amendment, equivalent to replace and improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a suspension culture system, is characterized in that:
Comprise upper end open, fill the lower box of nutrient solution, be movably arranged on upper box and the planting device of fixed placement on described upper box of described lower box upper end, described planting device is decided at the higher level but not officially announced is implanted with plant;
Also comprise be placed on bottom described lower box, the water pump be immersed in described nutrient solution;
The lower end of described lower box sidewall is communicated with transparent liquid level post.
2. suspension culture system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the cross section of described lower box is rectangle, and the lower end of described lower box two ends sidewall is respectively equipped with tube connector, and each described tube connector is equipped with plug.
3. suspension culture system according to claim 2, is characterized in that: tube connector described in one of them is communicated with described liquid level post, described liquid level post is provided with limes superiors line and limit inferior line.
4. suspension culture system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described water pump is electrically connected with power line, the described power line other end is placed in outside described lower box, and the upper end of described lower box is provided with the perforate of passing for described power line.
5. suspension culture system according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the power line of described water pump is electrically connected with the solar module being arranged on described lower box outside.
6. suspension culture system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described upper box top is provided with some locating holes run through; Described planting device is placed in described locating hole.
7. suspension culture system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described upper box is provided with the liquid filling hole adding described nutrient solution.
8. suspension culture system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: bottom described planting device, be provided with the through hole passed through for described root system of plant, described planting device inside is filled with field planting cotton, and described field planting cotton is connected with the water suction cotton cord that may extend in described hydroponic box.
9. the suspension culture system according to Claims 2 or 3, is characterized in that: multiple described suspension culture system is communicated with described tube connector by flexible pipe.
CN201520460457.0U 2015-06-30 2015-06-30 Nutrient solution water planting system Expired - Fee Related CN204811371U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520460457.0U CN204811371U (en) 2015-06-30 2015-06-30 Nutrient solution water planting system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520460457.0U CN204811371U (en) 2015-06-30 2015-06-30 Nutrient solution water planting system

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105557497A (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-05-11 上海赋民农业科技有限公司 Tide type plant growth system
CN107372085A (en) * 2017-08-22 2017-11-24 山东省农作物种质资源中心 The rice paddy seed hydroponic device of convenient operation
CN107691022A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-02-16 湖北工程学院 A kind of Combined horticultural seedling breeding support
CN111587779A (en) * 2020-05-29 2020-08-28 宁夏大学 Stem and fruit plant nutrient solution cultivation device
CN112772396A (en) * 2019-11-07 2021-05-11 崔艺函 Soilless culture method for planting plants through capillary action
CN113163726A (en) * 2018-11-21 2021-07-23 Oms投资公司 Water planting unit

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105557497A (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-05-11 上海赋民农业科技有限公司 Tide type plant growth system
CN107372085A (en) * 2017-08-22 2017-11-24 山东省农作物种质资源中心 The rice paddy seed hydroponic device of convenient operation
CN107691022A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-02-16 湖北工程学院 A kind of Combined horticultural seedling breeding support
CN113163726A (en) * 2018-11-21 2021-07-23 Oms投资公司 Water planting unit
CN113163726B (en) * 2018-11-21 2023-04-07 Oms投资公司 Water planting unit
CN112772396A (en) * 2019-11-07 2021-05-11 崔艺函 Soilless culture method for planting plants through capillary action
CN111587779A (en) * 2020-05-29 2020-08-28 宁夏大学 Stem and fruit plant nutrient solution cultivation device

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151202

Termination date: 20210630