CN204742115U - Automatic water planting system - Google Patents

Automatic water planting system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204742115U
CN204742115U CN201520461821.5U CN201520461821U CN204742115U CN 204742115 U CN204742115 U CN 204742115U CN 201520461821 U CN201520461821 U CN 201520461821U CN 204742115 U CN204742115 U CN 204742115U
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China
Prior art keywords
hydroponic
liquid
circuit controller
water planting
automatic
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520461821.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王胜
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Weifang Yourong Industry Co Ltd
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Weifang Yourong Industry Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic water planting system relates to soilless culture technical field, including the liquid reserve tank, contain the water planting case and the circuit controller of nutrient solution, the liquid reserve tank with the intercommunication has the infusion pipeline between the water planting case, install the transfer pump on the infusion pipeline, install the field planting basket on the water planting case, the field planting has the plant in the field planting basket, the water planting incasement has the level gauge along vertical direction fixed mounting, the level gauge electricity is connected circuit controller, circuit controller with the transfer pump electricity is connected. The utility model relates to an automatic water planting system can add nutrient solution to preposition according to water planting incasement liquid level height situation in tendency water planting case, and simple structure, with low costs, practice thrift liquid manure, to plant the place clean, sanitary, the automatic nutritional supplements liquid of ability, the user management of being convenient for.

Description

A kind of hydroponic system automatically
Technical field
The utility model belongs to cultivation technique without soil field, particularly relates to a kind of hydroponic system automatically.
Background technology
Soilless culture refers to the method utilizing non-soil-medium to cultivate plant, and with the culture fluid of artificial preparation, the needs of supply plant and mineral nutrition, make plant normally complete the culture technique of whole life cycle, mainly comprise water planting, mist training, substrate culture.Water planting refers to that root system of plant directly contacts with nutrient solution, without the cultivation method of matrix.
The appearance of cultivation technique without soil, makes agricultural production break away from the restriction of natural conditions gradually, and many not cultivable soils are developed, and makes unrenewable cultivated land resource obtain expansion and supplement.Soilless culture makes crop thoroughly depart from soil environment, has thus also just broken away from the constraint in soil, and especially to some areas, saline land lacked of ploughing, soilless culture just more has Special Significance.There is complex structure in current hydroponic system, the shortcoming that input cost is high, is unsuitable for average family balcony planting or large-scale promotion uses.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide that a kind of structure is simple, cost is low, saves liquid manure, plantation place is clean, health, can Additional nutrient solution automatically, is convenient to the automatic hydroponic system of user management.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of hydroponic system automatically, comprises liquid reserve tank, fills the hydroponic box of nutrient solution and circuit controller, be communicated with liquid-transport pipe-line between described liquid reserve tank and described hydroponic box, described liquid-transport pipe-line is provided with infusion pump; Described hydroponic box is provided with field planting basket, and described field planting basket is decided at the higher level but not officially announced is implanted with plant; Vertically be installed with liquid level gauge in described hydroponic box, described liquid level gauge is electrically connected described circuit controller; Described circuit controller is electrically connected with described infusion pump.
As a kind of improved plan, be provided with circulating pump in described hydroponic box, described circulating pump is electrically connected with described circuit controller.
As a kind of improved plan, the water inlet of described circulating pump is connected with water inlet pipe, the other end of described water inlet pipe be placed in described hydroponic box bottom and away from the position of described circulating pump.
As a kind of improved plan, described hydroponic box comprises the casing of upper end open and is arranged on the supporting plate of described casing upper end, and described supporting plate is provided with some perforates, and described field planting basket is placed in described perforate.
As a kind of improved plan, in described field planting basket, be filled with the special haydite of porous.
As a kind of improved plan, the upper end of described wall box is provided with the through hole passed through for the holding wire of described liquid level gauge and the power line of described circulating pump.
As a kind of improved plan, the described liquid-transport pipe-line being positioned at described infusion pump downstream is provided with the check valve only allowing described nutrient solution flow further downstream.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
A kind of hydroponic system automatically, comprises liquid reserve tank, fills the hydroponic box of nutrient solution and circuit controller, be communicated with liquid-transport pipe-line, liquid-transport pipe-line is provided with infusion pump between liquid reserve tank and hydroponic box; Hydroponic box is provided with field planting basket, and field planting basket is decided at the higher level but not officially announced is implanted with plant; Vertically liquid level gauge is installed with, liquid level gauge electrical connection circuit controller in hydroponic box; Circuit controller is electrically connected with infusion pump.Because automatic hydroponic system have employed said structure, held the nutrient solution that plant growth needs in hydroponic box, plant cultivating is in planting device, and the root system of plant constantly grows until can be elongated to draw nutrient in nutrient solution, meets the growth needs of self.Vertically liquid level gauge is installed with in hydroponic box, liquid level gauge electrical connection circuit controller, to send signal to circuit controller when the minimum level that the liquid level of nutrient solution in hydroponic box sets lower than liquid level gauge, infusion pump is started working and to be constantly transported in hydroponic box by the nutrient solution in liquid reserve tank; When the liquid level that liquid level gauge detects in hydroponic box arrives the peak of liquid level meter setting, infusion pump quits work.A kind of hydroponic system automatically of the utility model can according to liquid level height situation in hydroponic box, nutrient solution is added to preposition in trend hydroponic box, and structure is simple, cost is low, save liquid manure, plantation place is clean, health, energy is Additional nutrient solution automatically, is convenient to user management.
Owing to being provided with circulating pump in hydroponic box, circulating pump is electrically connected with circuit controller, and water pump can realize discontinuous operation automatically.During pump working, the nutrient solution in hydroponic box is circulated, effectively can keep root system of plant oxygen demand, be beneficial to plant growth, can also photosynthesis be accelerated for leaf vegetables crop, shorten crop cycle.
Comprise the casing of upper end open due to hydroponic box and be arranged on the supporting plate of casing upper end, supporting plate is provided with some perforates, field planting basket is placed in perforate, the split-type structural of hydroponic box facilitates the cleaning of hydroponic box, cleans, and it is blue hydroponic box to be provided with multiple plantation, can plant many strains plant simultaneously.
Owing to being filled with the special haydite of porous in field planting basket; the plant in field planting basket can be fixed and there is effect attractive in appearance; its haydite inside is that honeycomb closes loose structure, appearance vitreous becomes hard ceramic shell; preserve moisture and fertility performance is good; quality is convenient carrying gently; and not easily decompose, can reuse, cut the waste.
The utility model one hydroponic system automatically, structure is simple, cost is low, save liquid manure, plantation place is clean, health, and energy is Additional nutrient solution automatically, is convenient to user management.And multiple automatic hydroponic system connects and composes cascaded structure by tube connector, combine according to plantation space, effectively can improve space availability ratio, be suitable for extensively promoting the use of.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of a kind of automatic hydroponic system of the utility model;
Wherein: 1-liquid reserve tank, 2-hydroponic box, 21-casing, 211-through hole, 22-supporting plate, 221-perforate, 23-field planting basket, 24-plant, 25-nutrient solution, 26-liquid level gauge, 261-holding wire, 27-circulating pump, 271-power line, 272-water inlet, 273-water inlet pipe, 3-liquid-transport pipe-line, 31-infusion pump, 32-check valve, 4-circuit controller.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of hydroponic system automatically, comprises liquid reserve tank 1, hydroponic box 2 and circuit controller 4, is communicated with liquid-transport pipe-line 3 between liquid reserve tank 1 and hydroponic box 2, liquid-transport pipe-line 3 is provided with successively infusion pump 31 and check valve 32; Fill the nutrient solution 25 grown for plant 24 in hydroponic box 2, liquid reserve tank 1 is built with nutrient solution 25; Liquid level gauge 26 is vertically installed with, liquid level gauge 26 electrical connection circuit controller 4 in hydroponic box 2; Circuit controller 4 is electrically connected with infusion pump 31.To send signal to circuit controller 4 when the minimum level that the liquid level of nutrient solution 25 in hydroponic box 2 sets lower than liquid level gauge 26, infusion pump 31 is started working and is constantly transported in hydroponic box 2 by the nutrient solution 25 in liquid reserve tank 1; When the liquid level that liquid level gauge 26 detects in hydroponic box 2 arrives the peak of liquid level meter setting, infusion pump 31 quits work.Circulation like this, the system of realization according to liquid level height situation in hydroponic box 2, can be added nutrient solution 25 to preposition, facilitates user management in trend hydroponic box 2.
As shown in Figure 1, hydroponic box 2 comprises the casing 21 of upper end open and is arranged on the supporting plate 22 of casing 21 upper end, supporting plate 22 is provided with some perforates 221, each perforate 221 is provided with field planting basket 23, and field planting basket 23 is decided at the higher level but not officially announced to be implanted with plant 24 and to be filled with the special haydite (not shown) of porous.Comprise the casing 21 of upper end open due to hydroponic box 2 and be arranged on the supporting plate 22 of casing 21 upper end, supporting plate 22 is provided with some perforates 221, each perforate 221 is provided with field planting basket 23, the split-type structural of hydroponic box 2 facilitates the cleaning of hydroponic box 2, cleans, and hydroponic box 2 is provided with multiple field planting basket 23, many strains plant 24 can be planted simultaneously.
Special haydite can be fixed the plant 24 in field planting basket 23 and have effect attractive in appearance, and its haydite inside is that honeycomb closes loose structure, appearance vitreous becomes hard ceramic shell, and preserve moisture and fertility performance is good.Haydite internal void is be full of air not having moisture, sucking a part of water, still can keep a part of gas compartment when there being restructuring moisture.Around root system during water deficient, the moisture in haydite passes through in the hole between its diffusion into the surface to haydite, for the air humidity between Root Absorption and maintenance root system.Haydite also can store nutrient, and slow releasing supply root system, is beneficial to plant growth.Haydite quality is convenient carrying gently, and not easily decomposes, can reuse, and cuts the waste.
As shown in Figure 1, be provided with circulating pump 27 in hydroponic box 2, circulating pump 27 is electrically connected with circuit controller 4, and the upper end of casing 21 sidewall is provided with the through hole 211 passed through for the holding wire 261 of liquid level gauge 26 and the power line 271 of circulating pump 27.The water inlet 272 of circulating pump 27 is connected with water inlet pipe 273, the other end of water inlet pipe 273 be placed in hydroponic box 2 bottom and away from the position of circulating pump 27.Held the nutrient solution 25 of plant 24 growth needs in hydroponic box 2, plant 24 is planted in planting device, and the root system of plant 24 constantly grows until can be elongated to draw nutrient in nutrient solution 25, meets the growth needs of self.Owing to being provided with circulating pump 27 in hydroponic box 2, circulating pump 27 is electrically connected with circuit controller 4, and water pump can realize discontinuous operation automatically.During pump working, nutrient solution 25 in hydroponic box 2 is circulated, nutrient solution 25 in hydroponic box 2 is circulated, the nutrient solution 25 of bottom constantly turns over swarms to come with dissolved air, have additional nutrients the oxygen content of liquid 25, for plant 24 root provides sufficient oxygen, is beneficial to plant growth, can also photosynthesis be accelerated for leaf vegetables crop, shorten crop cycle.
In sum, a kind of automatic hydroponic system of the utility model, structure is simple, cost is low, save liquid manure, plantation place is clean, health, and watering, fertilizing is convenient, and energy is Additional nutrient solution automatically, is convenient to user management.And water planting changes one time of nutrition liquid after planting one batch, compare with the crop rotation in field planting, can effectively prevent continuous cropping sick, be not only adapted at the plant such as balcony planting vegetables, flowers of family and be suitable for equally promoting the use of when large area is extensively planted.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all do within spirit of the present utility model and principle any amendment, equivalent to replace and improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. an automatic hydroponic system, is characterized in that: comprise liquid reserve tank, fill the hydroponic box of nutrient solution and circuit controller, be communicated with liquid-transport pipe-line between described liquid reserve tank and described hydroponic box, described liquid-transport pipe-line is provided with infusion pump;
Described hydroponic box is provided with field planting basket, and described field planting basket is decided at the higher level but not officially announced is implanted with plant;
Vertically be installed with liquid level gauge in described hydroponic box, described liquid level gauge is electrically connected described circuit controller;
Described circuit controller is electrically connected with described infusion pump.
2. automatic hydroponic system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with circulating pump in described hydroponic box, described circulating pump is electrically connected with described circuit controller.
3. automatic hydroponic system according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the water inlet of described circulating pump is connected with water inlet pipe, the other end of described water inlet pipe be placed in described hydroponic box bottom and away from the position of described circulating pump.
4. automatic hydroponic system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described hydroponic box comprises the casing of upper end open and is arranged on the supporting plate of described casing upper end, and described supporting plate is provided with some perforates, and described field planting basket is placed in described perforate.
5. automatic hydroponic system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the special haydite being filled with porous in described field planting basket.
6. automatic hydroponic system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the upper end of described wall box is provided with the perforate passed through for the holding wire of described liquid level gauge and the power line of described circulating pump.
7. automatic hydroponic system according to any one of claim 1 to 6, is characterized in that: the described liquid-transport pipe-line being positioned at described infusion pump downstream is provided with the check valve only allowing described nutrient solution flow further downstream.
CN201520461821.5U 2015-06-30 2015-06-30 Automatic water planting system Expired - Fee Related CN204742115U (en)

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Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105393825A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-03-16 浙江大学 Soil instant rhizosphere simulation culturing apparatus and application of same
CN105494071A (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-04-20 李胜龙 Planting box
CN105557497A (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-05-11 上海赋民农业科技有限公司 Tide type plant growth system
CN105684871A (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-06-22 河南德立泰生物科技有限公司 Water culture device capable of simultaneously planting multiple ornamental plants
CN105815201A (en) * 2016-04-03 2016-08-03 合肥博雷电子信息技术有限公司 Greenhouse soilless culture intelligent monitoring system based on Internet of Things
CN105830905A (en) * 2016-03-25 2016-08-10 京东方光科技有限公司 Plant hydroponic culture frame and plant growth environment protection system
CN105875389A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-08-24 浙江耀达智能科技股份有限公司 Plant culture device
CN106171934A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-07 浙江耀达智能科技股份有限公司 A kind of planter
CN106817960A (en) * 2017-01-13 2017-06-13 吉林省农业科学院 A kind of high flux seed germination box
CN106879450A (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-06-23 南京晓庄学院 A kind of water culture method and its special purpose device
CN107182768A (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-09-22 南京林业大学 A kind of liquid flow type ecology water-culture transplants system
CN107258376A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-10-20 太仓市东泾农场专业合作社 A kind of automatic liquid supply seedling-cultivation plate
CN108353779A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-08-03 深圳市绿洲生态科技有限公司 A kind of vivo vegetable growing device and cultural method
CN108651263A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-10-16 陈云燕 A kind of transgenosis water planting honeysuckle planting unit
CN109197557A (en) * 2018-10-17 2019-01-15 深圳市海卓生物科技有限公司 A kind of plant cultivating device
CN109937864A (en) * 2019-03-26 2019-06-28 华南农业大学 A kind of water planting tea shoot device and method based on automatic control system
CN109937865A (en) * 2019-04-01 2019-06-28 林冰琦 A kind of culture apparatus and its application method of the green plant of water planting formula
CN110475470A (en) * 2016-10-03 2019-11-19 兰迪·M·古德温 Water planting planter units
CN111685030A (en) * 2020-06-11 2020-09-22 响水县春秋园农副产品有限公司 Multifunctional planting device for remotely and intelligently breeding hydroponic plants
CN112352669A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-02-12 锡山区先锋家庭农场 Anthurium expanding propagation water culture system
CN113133406A (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-07-20 许可心 Possesses culture tank that keeps nutrient solution liquid level

Cited By (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105393825B (en) * 2015-12-11 2018-12-28 浙江大学 A kind of instant rhizosphere simulation culture apparatus of soil and its application
CN105393825A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-03-16 浙江大学 Soil instant rhizosphere simulation culturing apparatus and application of same
CN105494071A (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-04-20 李胜龙 Planting box
CN105557497A (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-05-11 上海赋民农业科技有限公司 Tide type plant growth system
CN105830905A (en) * 2016-03-25 2016-08-10 京东方光科技有限公司 Plant hydroponic culture frame and plant growth environment protection system
CN105815201A (en) * 2016-04-03 2016-08-03 合肥博雷电子信息技术有限公司 Greenhouse soilless culture intelligent monitoring system based on Internet of Things
CN105684871A (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-06-22 河南德立泰生物科技有限公司 Water culture device capable of simultaneously planting multiple ornamental plants
CN105875389A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-08-24 浙江耀达智能科技股份有限公司 Plant culture device
CN106171934A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-07 浙江耀达智能科技股份有限公司 A kind of planter
CN110475470A (en) * 2016-10-03 2019-11-19 兰迪·M·古德温 Water planting planter units
CN110475470B (en) * 2016-10-03 2022-01-11 兰迪·M·古德温 Water planting unit
CN106817960A (en) * 2017-01-13 2017-06-13 吉林省农业科学院 A kind of high flux seed germination box
CN106879450A (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-06-23 南京晓庄学院 A kind of water culture method and its special purpose device
CN107258376A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-10-20 太仓市东泾农场专业合作社 A kind of automatic liquid supply seedling-cultivation plate
CN107182768A (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-09-22 南京林业大学 A kind of liquid flow type ecology water-culture transplants system
CN107182768B (en) * 2017-07-04 2022-09-27 南京林业大学 Ecological water planting system of planting of STREAMING
CN108353779A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-08-03 深圳市绿洲生态科技有限公司 A kind of vivo vegetable growing device and cultural method
CN108651263A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-10-16 陈云燕 A kind of transgenosis water planting honeysuckle planting unit
CN109197557A (en) * 2018-10-17 2019-01-15 深圳市海卓生物科技有限公司 A kind of plant cultivating device
CN109197557B (en) * 2018-10-17 2024-05-14 深圳市海卓生物科技有限公司 Plant cultivation device
CN109937864A (en) * 2019-03-26 2019-06-28 华南农业大学 A kind of water planting tea shoot device and method based on automatic control system
CN109937865A (en) * 2019-04-01 2019-06-28 林冰琦 A kind of culture apparatus and its application method of the green plant of water planting formula
CN111685030A (en) * 2020-06-11 2020-09-22 响水县春秋园农副产品有限公司 Multifunctional planting device for remotely and intelligently breeding hydroponic plants
CN112352669A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-02-12 锡山区先锋家庭农场 Anthurium expanding propagation water culture system
CN113133406A (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-07-20 许可心 Possesses culture tank that keeps nutrient solution liquid level

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