CN205266552U - Two -way three -dimensional water planting planting device - Google Patents
Two -way three -dimensional water planting planting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN205266552U CN205266552U CN201521114654.3U CN201521114654U CN205266552U CN 205266552 U CN205266552 U CN 205266552U CN 201521114654 U CN201521114654 U CN 201521114654U CN 205266552 U CN205266552 U CN 205266552U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种双向立体水培种植装置,包括钢架以及安装于钢架上的若干双向种植槽;双向种植槽固定在钢架的支撑杆上,支撑杆上设有若干间隔均匀的立柱,每个立柱内的营养液流通管贯通若干双向种植槽与钢架下端的营养液槽连通,营养液流通管上设有与控制器配合使用的水泵,双向种植槽内设有传感器、用于培养植物的隔板以及盛装营养液的底盘,隔板上设有若干通孔。本实用新型的双向种植槽内安装传感器,传感器将营养液减少的数据传输给控制器,控制器则控制营养液流通管上的水泵对底盘与隔板之间的空间填充营养液,植物根系透过隔板上的若干通孔吸收下方营养液,达到自动供给营养液的目的。
The utility model discloses a two-way three-dimensional hydroponic planting device, which comprises a steel frame and a plurality of two-way planting grooves installed on the steel frame; Columns, the nutrient solution circulation pipes in each column pass through several two-way planting tanks and communicate with the nutrient solution tanks at the lower end of the steel frame. A plurality of through holes are arranged on the partition for cultivating plants and the chassis for containing the nutrient solution. The sensor is installed in the two-way planting tank of the utility model, and the sensor transmits the data of nutrient solution reduction to the controller, and the controller controls the water pump on the nutrient solution circulation pipe to fill the space between the chassis and the partition with nutrient solution, and the plant root system penetrates Through several through holes on the partition plate, the lower nutrient solution is absorbed to achieve the purpose of automatically supplying the nutrient solution.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及植物培养装置,具体涉及到一种双向立体水培种植装置。 The utility model relates to a plant cultivation device, in particular to a two-way three-dimensional hydroponic planting device.
背景技术 Background technique
水培法又称溶液培养法,是指用含有一定量植物生长所需要的养分的水溶液培养植物的方法,是将普通的植物、花卉进行驯化培养,使其能在水中长期生长。水培植物具有易存活,花期长等特点,同时还能将水培植物和水生动物一同培养,提高观赏价值或生产效率。由于水培植物培养使用清水或营养液替代泥土,水培植物的根系与土壤相隔离,因此具有病虫害少,真菌,细菌污染少,养护简单的特点,而且在生产过程中,营养元素方便统一自动化管理,因此植物水培种植方式在个人居家,农业,园林规模化生产中均得到广泛应用。 Hydroponics, also known as solution culture, refers to the method of cultivating plants with an aqueous solution containing a certain amount of nutrients needed for plant growth. It is to domesticate and cultivate ordinary plants and flowers so that they can grow in water for a long time. Hydroponic plants have the characteristics of easy survival and long flowering period. At the same time, hydroponic plants and aquatic animals can be cultivated together to improve ornamental value or production efficiency. Because water or nutrient solution is used instead of soil for hydroponic plant cultivation, the root system of hydroponic plants is isolated from the soil, so it has the characteristics of less pests and diseases, less fungus and bacterial pollution, and simple maintenance, and in the production process, the nutrient elements are convenient, unified and automated Therefore, the plant hydroponic planting method is widely used in personal home, agriculture, and large-scale production of gardens.
现有的植物幼苗水培箱主要包括箱体和盖板,在箱体中装有培养液,盖板搭接在箱体上方,在盖板中开有多组圆孔用以容纳植物幼苗,植物幼苗的根部伸入到箱体内部,幼苗的苗部露在盖板外部,由于幼苗的茎秆比较纤细和脆弱,此种水培箱结构由于缺少对植物苗部的支撑和固定,而植物根部又处在液态环境中,容易导致长茎秆植物幼苗的弯曲和折断,影响植物幼苗的正常生长。同时此种水培箱盖板上的圆孔均处在同一水平高度上,无法对幼苗根部浸入营养液的深度进行调节,不适用于不同生长状态下植物幼苗的水培育苗。 The existing plant seedling hydroponic box mainly includes a box body and a cover plate. The box body is equipped with a culture solution. The roots of the plant seedlings protrude into the box, and the seedlings of the seedlings are exposed outside the cover plate. Since the stems of the seedlings are relatively slender and fragile, this kind of hydroponic tank structure lacks support and fixation for the plant seedlings, and the plants The roots are in a liquid environment, which can easily lead to bending and breaking of long-stem plant seedlings, affecting the normal growth of plant seedlings. Simultaneously, the round holes on the cover plate of this kind of hydroponic box are all on the same level, and the depth of immersion of the roots of the seedlings in the nutrient solution cannot be adjusted, and it is not suitable for the water cultivation of plant seedlings in different growth states.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种双向立体水培种植装置,达到自动供给营养液的目的。 The purpose of the utility model is to provide a two-way three-dimensional hydroponic planting device to achieve the purpose of automatically supplying nutrient solution.
为达上述目的,本实用新型所采用的技术方案是:提供一种双向立体水培种植装置,包括钢架以及安装于钢架上的若干双向种植槽;双向种植槽固定在钢架的支撑杆上,支撑杆上设有若干间隔均匀的立柱,每个立柱内的营养液流通管贯通若干双向种植槽与钢架下端的营养液槽连通,营养液流通管上设有与控制器配合使用的水泵,双向种植槽内设有传感器、用于培养植物的隔板以及盛装营养液的底盘,隔板上设有若干通孔。 In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: provide a two-way three-dimensional hydroponic planting device, including a steel frame and a number of two-way planting grooves installed on the steel frame; the two-way planting grooves are fixed on the support rods of the steel frame On the support rod, there are a number of evenly spaced uprights, and the nutrient solution circulation pipe in each upright passes through several two-way planting grooves to communicate with the nutrient solution groove at the lower end of the steel frame. A water pump, a sensor, a partition for cultivating plants and a chassis for containing nutrient solution are arranged in the two-way planting tank, and a plurality of through holes are arranged on the partition.
优选的,营养液槽的侧壁上设有营养液入口。 Preferably, a nutrient solution inlet is provided on the side wall of the nutrient solution tank.
优选的,钢架的底部设有若干滚轮。 Preferably, the bottom of the steel frame is provided with several rollers.
优选的,双向种植槽包括两个凹部及固定在支撑杆上的中空凸部,凹部的侧板低于凸部。 Preferably, the two-way planting groove includes two concave parts and a hollow convex part fixed on the support rod, and the side plates of the concave parts are lower than the convex parts.
优选的,双向种植槽的材质为聚丙烯。 Preferably, the material of the two-way planting groove is polypropylene.
优选的,控制器与传感器电连接;钢架的下端采用三角支架。 Preferably, the controller is electrically connected to the sensor; the lower end of the steel frame adopts a triangular bracket.
综上所述,本实用新型具有以下优点: In summary, the utility model has the following advantages:
1、本实用新型的双向种植槽内安装传感器,传感器将营养液减少的数据传输给控制器,控制器则控制营养液流通管上的水泵对底盘与隔板之间的空间填充营养液,植物根系透过隔板上的若干通孔吸收下方营养液,满足植物对养分的需求,达到自动供给营养液的目的。 1. A sensor is installed in the two-way planting tank of the present invention, and the sensor transmits the data of nutrient solution reduction to the controller, and the controller controls the water pump on the nutrient solution flow pipe to fill the space between the chassis and the partition with nutrient solution, and the plants The root system absorbs the nutrient solution below through a number of through holes on the partition to meet the needs of the plants for nutrients and achieve the purpose of automatically supplying the nutrient solution.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型双向立体水培种植装置的示意图; Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the two-way three-dimensional hydroponic planting device of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型双向立体水培种植装置的俯视图; Fig. 2 is the top view of the utility model two-way three-dimensional hydroponic planting device;
图3为本实用新型双向立体水培种植装置的侧视图; Fig. 3 is a side view of the utility model two-way three-dimensional hydroponic planting device;
图4为本实用新型双向种植槽的侧视图; Fig. 4 is the side view of the utility model two-way planting groove;
其中,1、钢架;2、双向种植槽;3、立柱;4、侧板;5、隔板;6、底盘;7、营养液槽;8、营养液入口;9、控制器;10、营养液流通管;11、通孔;12、滚轮;21、凹部;22、凸部。 Among them, 1. steel frame; 2. two-way planting tank; 3. column; 4. side panel; 5. partition; 6. chassis; 7. nutrient solution tank; 8. nutrient solution inlet; 9. controller; 10. Nutrient solution circulation tube; 11, through hole; 12, roller; 21, concave part; 22, convex part.
具体实施方式 detailed description
下面结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式做详细的说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail.
本实用新型的一个实施例中,如图1所示,提供了一种双向立体水培种植装置,包括钢架1以及安装于钢架1上的若干双向种植槽2;双向种植槽2固定在钢架1的支撑杆上,支撑杆上设有若干间隔均匀的立柱3,每个立柱内的营养液流通管10贯通若干双向种植槽2与钢架1下端的营养液槽7连通,营养液流通管10上设有与控制器9配合使用的水泵,双向种植槽2内设有传感器、用于培养植物的隔板5以及盛装营养液的底盘6,隔板5上设有若干通孔11。 In one embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of two-way three-dimensional hydroponic planting device is provided, comprising steel frame 1 and some two-way planting grooves 2 installed on steel frame 1; Two-way planting groove 2 is fixed on On the support bar of the steel frame 1, the support bar is provided with some evenly spaced columns 3, and the nutrient solution flow pipe 10 in each column runs through some two-way planting grooves 2 and communicates with the nutrient solution tank 7 at the lower end of the steel frame 1, and the nutrient solution The flow pipe 10 is provided with a water pump used in conjunction with the controller 9, and the two-way planting tank 2 is provided with a sensor, a partition 5 for cultivating plants, and a chassis 6 for containing nutrient solution, and the partition 5 is provided with a plurality of through holes 11 .
本实用新型的优化实施例,营养液槽7的侧壁上设有营养液入口8,钢架1的底部设有若干滚轮12,双向种植槽2包括两个凹部21及固定在支撑杆上的中空凸部22,凹部21的侧板4低于凸部22,双向种植槽2的材质为聚丙烯,无毒无味,耐腐蚀性极高;控制器9与传感器电连接,钢架1的下端采用三角支架,使其下端更稳定,不易倾倒。 In an optimized embodiment of the present utility model, the side wall of the nutrient solution tank 7 is provided with a nutrient solution inlet 8, the bottom of the steel frame 1 is provided with a number of rollers 12, and the two-way planting tank 2 includes two recesses 21 and a support rod fixed on the support rod. The hollow convex part 22, the side plate 4 of the concave part 21 is lower than the convex part 22, the material of the two-way planting groove 2 is polypropylene, non-toxic and tasteless, and has high corrosion resistance; the controller 9 is electrically connected with the sensor, and the lower end of the steel frame 1 The triangular bracket is used to make the lower end more stable and not easy to fall over.
该装置包括钢架1以及安装于钢架1上的若干双向种植槽2,根据需要,将双向种植槽2固定于钢架1的支撑杆上,而植株植于隔板5上,钢架1的下端安装有用于自动补充营养液的控制器9,双向种植槽2内安装有传感器,传感器将检测的数据传输给控制器,控制器9则控制营养液流通管10上的水泵将底盘6与隔板5之间填充营养液,植物根系透过隔板5上的若干通孔11吸收下方营养液,满足植物对养分的需求。本实用既可以作为家庭农场种植蔬菜瓜果,也可以作为生态屏风起到隔离空间的效果。 The device comprises a steel frame 1 and a number of two-way planting grooves 2 installed on the steel frame 1. As required, the two-way planting grooves 2 are fixed on the support rods of the steel frame 1, and the plants are planted on the dividing plate 5, and the steel frame 1 A controller 9 for automatically supplementing the nutrient solution is installed at the lower end of the planting tank 2, and a sensor is installed in the two-way planting tank 2. The sensor transmits the detected data to the controller, and the controller 9 controls the water pump on the nutrient solution flow pipe 10 to connect the chassis 6 with the nutrient solution. Nutrient solution is filled between the partitions 5 , and the plant root system absorbs the nutrient solution below through a plurality of through holes 11 on the partition 5 to meet the nutrient requirements of the plants. The utility model can be used as a family farm to grow vegetables and fruits, and can also be used as an ecological screen to isolate spaces.
双向种植槽2采用双向设计,材质为聚丙烯,无毒无味,耐腐蚀性极高。钢架1可根据实际需要组装,钢架1的底部有滚轮12可移动,根据需要组合拼接。双向种植槽2包括侧板4、隔板5、底盘6和立柱3。钢架1底部设置营养液槽7,供给植物生长所需营养液以及增加基部稳定性。 The two-way planting tank 2 adopts a two-way design, and the material is polypropylene, which is non-toxic and tasteless, and has high corrosion resistance. The steel frame 1 can be assembled according to actual needs, and the bottom of the steel frame 1 has rollers 12 to move, and can be combined and spliced as required. The two-way planting tank 2 includes side panels 4 , partitions 5 , chassis 6 and columns 3 . A nutrient solution tank 7 is arranged at the bottom of the steel frame 1 to supply the nutrient solution required for plant growth and increase the stability of the base.
虽然结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式进行了详细地描述,但不应理解为对本专利的保护范围的限定。在权利要求书所描述的范围内,本领域技术人员不经创造性劳动即可作出的各种修改和变形仍属本专利的保护范围。 Although the specific implementation of the utility model has been described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, it should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of this patent. Within the scope described in the claims, various modifications and deformations that can be made by those skilled in the art without creative work still belong to the protection scope of this patent .
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521114654.3U CN205266552U (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2015-12-30 | Two -way three -dimensional water planting planting device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521114654.3U CN205266552U (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2015-12-30 | Two -way three -dimensional water planting planting device |
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| CN205266552U true CN205266552U (en) | 2016-06-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201521114654.3U Expired - Fee Related CN205266552U (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2015-12-30 | Two -way three -dimensional water planting planting device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108782213A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-11-13 | 苏州千层茧农业科技有限公司 | A kind of wall hanging type domestic vegetable garden |
| CN108782219A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-11-13 | 苏州千层茧农业科技有限公司 | A kind of space type soilless planting set |
-
2015
- 2015-12-30 CN CN201521114654.3U patent/CN205266552U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108782213A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-11-13 | 苏州千层茧农业科技有限公司 | A kind of wall hanging type domestic vegetable garden |
| CN108782219A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-11-13 | 苏州千层茧农业科技有限公司 | A kind of space type soilless planting set |
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