CN202595701U - Plant percolation building block - Google Patents

Plant percolation building block Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202595701U
CN202595701U CN 201120459364 CN201120459364U CN202595701U CN 202595701 U CN202595701 U CN 202595701U CN 201120459364 CN201120459364 CN 201120459364 CN 201120459364 U CN201120459364 U CN 201120459364U CN 202595701 U CN202595701 U CN 202595701U
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China
Prior art keywords
building block
bank
plant
water
plants
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201120459364
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈小刚
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 201120459364 priority Critical patent/CN202595701U/en
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Publication of CN202595701U publication Critical patent/CN202595701U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A plant percolation building block is provided, edges of the building block are provided with intermeshing tooth structures, not only washing to a bank by water current is reduced, but also adjacent building blocks can become one whole body through meshing of the teeth, and stability of masonry is improved; soil can be filled in holes of the building block and plants can be grown in the holes, root systems of the plants penetrate deep in the holes of the building blocks, not only the bank is made to be more stable, but also bank environment is beautified; and countless pores are arranged on surfaces of the building blocks, the water can penetrate the building blocks through the pores, and sufficient water is provided for growth of the plants; and the plant percolation bank protection building block is economical and environmental friendly, and combines fast construction, landscape property, and ecological property together.

Description

Plant living diafiltration building block for one kind
Technical field
Plant living diafiltration building block for one kind, belong to shore protection applications such as lake, river course, urban water landscape, ecological integrated environment is provided.
Background technology
It is a kind of novel channel revetment, spats product that WE plants living diafiltration building block; The basic structure size and the shape of living diafiltration building block have been proposed to plant according to the crooked trend naturally in riverbank; Need not before the construction too much finishing is carried out on the riverbank; The engagement that only needs when the building block sign indicating number is built, to utilize the different teeth of blockhouse to be adapting to the right and wrong variation on riverbank, thereby keeps riverbank original natural style and features to greatest extent, owing to the tooth of every building block all intermeshes with adjacent block; Plant in the plantation is guaranteed the safety and stability on riverbank under the acting in conjunction of the engagement of tooth and root system of plant in the hole of building block.In addition, after concrete block masonry, at face near water; Between building block and the building block, can form between the tooth of each building block and the tooth vary in size, concavo-convex different space; Can not only effectively avoid current to the washing away of riverbank, the shelter and the spawning place of a safety also is provided for aquatic organisms such as fish, the protection that diafiltration building block can help the river course bio-diversity is given birth in this plantation of explanation from the hydraulic characteristic(s) aspect; This wall formula building blocks for bank protection is being protected water bank safety and stability and is being satisfied under the effect of riparian protection; Can be according to the requirement of ecological water conservancy, make building blocks for bank protection possess the basic function of the ecosystem, for water bank biology provides the condition of perching, growing; Improve ecological; Beautifying view, realized the combination of engineering structures and ecological environment preferably, is that a kind of economy, environmental protection, quick construction, view property, ecological property of having concurrently is in the water conservancy project ecological block of one.
The utility model content
The utility model purpose provides a kind ofly can make that stream bank stability is attractive in appearance, construction is simple, can avoid current to the washing away of embankment, and has the building blocks for bank protection of certain ecological functions.
The solution of the utility model is:
Plant living diafiltration building block for one kind; It is characterized in that: said neighboring of planting living diafiltration building block is a polygon; Outward flange has with adjacent block and is meshing with each other keeping the stable tooth-shape structure of shore protection, the building block middle part have can serike hole, there is countless holes on the surface of building block with inner.
Edge teeth is arranged in the outward flange of building block; But filling planting soil is to improve the hole of plant habitat at the middle part of building block; There is countless holes on the surface of building block with inside.
Stable shore protection function: a kind of special shape and structure; The embankment soil pressure that single building block is born all can be delivered to adjacent with it building block through the tooth at building block edge; Thereby disperseed to act on the embankment soil pressure in each building block; Stop building block to receive the effect of embankment soil pressure, guaranteed the antiskid performance of embankment to front slide.The material that WE plants living diafiltration building block is the non-fine concrete goods; In the hole of building block central authorities behind backfill and the serike; The root system of plant is taken root in the soil domatic by revetment through the hole of building block, can with building block be anchored at domatic on, the safety and firmness of shore protection has been guaranteed in above-mentioned measure.
The convenience of construction: need not during construction the riverbank is excavated on a large scale, repaired; To need only to need that the domatic soil of revetment is smooth a little piles up building block then and get final product, move towards consistent naturally for what the right and wrong variation on riverbank only needed when sign indicating number is built, to change yard block that the position of engagement between the building block edge teeth just can make building block and riverbank.
Restoration of the ecosystem property: after the building block sign indicating number is built, can form concavo-convex spatial variations by nature between the building block, biological biotopes of self surviving are provided, form the space of a plant, fish and the coexistence of various aquatic organism, be of value to growth of surrounding plants and biological survival.Planting living diafiltration building block is porous material, and structure self can be strengthened the ecological homeostasis of water body, and many algae that in the building block hole, growing simultaneously can become hydrobiological foods such as fish.Construct the biocoene food chain and the food web of competitive evolution between the biology in the building block groove; Form the ecosystem of circulation, guarantee diversity of organism and perch space, building block unique production process; Make building block have water retention; When meeting drawdown, the moisture in the building block can guarantee plant in the hole to the demand of water in considerable time, thereby guarantees that plant can be not withered because of lack of water.
The variation in moulding that multi-functional applicability: WE plants living diafiltration building block can adapt to different water levels, the different depth of water and different shore protection forms; Can horizontally spread, erect the shop; Filling planting soil and cuttage withy form the multifunctional ecological shore protection in hole, realize the effect of function and view perfect adaptation.
High water-permeability: WE plants living diafiltration building block distinctive " permeability " structure and constitutes a natural strainer, can purify water the effect of performance " ecological revetment ".
Reduce freeze injury property: WE and plant the water permeability that living diafiltration building block self has, help discharging the moisture of building block middle part and rear portion soil, reduce basis and domatic freeze injury destruction, the phenomenon that prevents domatic distortion and subside.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model block type structure figure
Fig. 2 is that the utility model sign indicating number is built sketch map
The specific embodiment
Plant living diafiltration building block (1) for one kind, the edge of building block have can keep that shore protection is stable can intermeshing tooth (4) structure, have in the middle of the building block can serike hole (3), there is a countless hole (2) on the surface of building block with inner.

Claims (1)

1. plant living diafiltration building block (1) for one kind; It is characterized in that: said neighboring of planting living diafiltration building block is a polygon; Outward flange has with adjacent block and is meshing with each other to keep stable profile of tooth (4) structure of shore protection; Building block middle part have can serike hole (3), there is a countless hole (2) on the surface of building block with inner.
CN 201120459364 2011-11-18 2011-11-18 Plant percolation building block Expired - Fee Related CN202595701U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201120459364 CN202595701U (en) 2011-11-18 2011-11-18 Plant percolation building block

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201120459364 CN202595701U (en) 2011-11-18 2011-11-18 Plant percolation building block

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202595701U true CN202595701U (en) 2012-12-12

Family

ID=47313251

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201120459364 Expired - Fee Related CN202595701U (en) 2011-11-18 2011-11-18 Plant percolation building block

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202595701U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107653840A (en) * 2017-09-01 2018-02-02 浙江同济科技职业学院 A kind of waters building block
CN110467270A (en) * 2019-09-12 2019-11-19 中铁四局集团有限公司 A kind of Riparian Zone Ecosystem restoration system and its method of operation
CN110847121A (en) * 2019-12-04 2020-02-28 中国水利水电科学研究院 Ecological cemented sand gravel bank slope toe component

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107653840A (en) * 2017-09-01 2018-02-02 浙江同济科技职业学院 A kind of waters building block
CN110467270A (en) * 2019-09-12 2019-11-19 中铁四局集团有限公司 A kind of Riparian Zone Ecosystem restoration system and its method of operation
CN110847121A (en) * 2019-12-04 2020-02-28 中国水利水电科学研究院 Ecological cemented sand gravel bank slope toe component

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20121212

Termination date: 20181118

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee