CN205576841U - Stereoplasm is domatic plants living structure - Google Patents
Stereoplasm is domatic plants living structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205576841U CN205576841U CN201620319628.2U CN201620319628U CN205576841U CN 205576841 U CN205576841 U CN 205576841U CN 201620319628 U CN201620319628 U CN 201620319628U CN 205576841 U CN205576841 U CN 205576841U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- domatic
- hard
- type support
- honeycomb type
- raw structure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Abstract
The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering field discloses a stereoplasm is domatic plants living structure, this stereoplasm is domatic plants living structure include the stereoplasm domatic with set up in being used for of the domatic top of stereoplasm is planted planting of vegetation and is given birth to the layer, plant give birth to the layer including connect in honeycomb type support and packing on the stereoplasm is domatic are in planting soil in the honeycomb type support. The utility model discloses an among the stereoplasm is domatic plants living structure, honeycomb type support forms the living space of planting of a flexibility with domatic connection of stereoplasm to supply vegetation required, vegetation is to the certain degree after, and plant roots is connected with honeycomb type support each other, forms a complete firm whole, has functions such as scour protection, gu po, view concurrently, and later maintenance is cheap, the ten minutes agrees with ecological engineering and sponge city construction's needs.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to hydraulic engineering field, in particular it relates to a kind of, hard is domatic plants raw structure.
Background technology
Traditional channel revetment engineering is often confined to the basic function such as flood control, water drainage, diversion and shipping,
In Designing of Revetment Works, particularly city river, in order to control river gesture and guarantee the flood control safety in river course,
Put forth effort on the utilization hard material such as stone-laying, concrete formation and there is the shore protection that hard is domatic, and seldom consider
Other functions such as the ecology in river course, view.
First, the domatic shore protections of hard such as traditional stone masonry or concrete can cause serious ecology to be asked
Topic, the energy that hard domatic (side slope or embankment etc.) has blocked between water bank circulates with material, loses
Germs collect attachment, insecticide nymphosis, vegetation growth and immature aquatic animal hide the concrete dynamic modulus base of natural enemy
Matter environment, formation isolation terriecosystems and the biological desert band of aquatic ecosystem, microorganism self-cleaning,
Soil filtration purifies, vegetation blocks and adsorbs the self-purification of water and the functions of ecosystem self regulation such as clean dirt
Significantly slackened, meanwhile, the tropical island effect that hard is domatic, also can improve water temperature, change hydrologic condition.
Secondly, after flood control embankment enforcement hardening bank protection is built in two sides, river course, it is former that river loses it substantially
Ecological functions, river Wa-ter environment in the past there occurs change, and the nature landscape environment in river course is destroyed,
Further, people and river harmonious relationships originally are destroyed, and people lose the parent of the most that natural rustic charm
Water, leisure and public place of entertainment, physical and mental health and cultural life on people bring certain impact then.
It addition, although the domatic earthing of hard plants the raw ecological bank-protection works construction simple and fast that builds, but by
Cannot existing with soil domatic be connected in rear earthing earth, anti-impact flow velocity diminishes, or easily produces the ditch punching that drenches with rain
Erosion, the most too much occupies the cross-section of river under water, and flood discharge capacity reduces, at the planting initial stage, it is impossible to planted
Thing provides growth substrate steady in a long-term, also results in planting difficulty, cycle length and maintenance cost high.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide and a kind of is beneficial to that the domatic ecological hard built of hard is domatic plants life
Structure.
To achieve these goals, this utility model provides that a kind of hard is domatic plants raw structure, this hard slope
Face plant raw structure include hard domatic and be arranged at the domatic top of described hard for planting planting of vegetation
Generating layer, described in plant generating layer include being connected to described hard domatic on honeycomb type support and be filled in described
Planting soil in honeycomb type support.
Preferably, the sidewall of described honeycomb type support offers multiple hole, and the perforate of described sidewall
Rate is not less than 9%.
Preferably, the section that the surface domatic along described hard of described honeycomb type support is intercepted has honeybee
Nest shape.
Preferably, the nest lattice width of described honeycomb type support is 245～520mm.
Preferably, described honeycomb type support includes rack body and for described rack body is connected to institute
State hard domatic on connector.
Preferably, described connector includes anchor pole and limited cap, and one end of described anchor pole passes described support
It is domatic interior that main body inserts described hard, and the other end of described anchor pole is provided with described limited cap, with by described
Rack body be connected to described hard domatic on.
Preferably, described rack body includes that nest lattice unit, described nest lattice unit include that both sides of the edge are each other
Connect and middle part is bent outwardly toward each other and forms curved two panels HDPE sheet material, described HDPE sheet material
On be formed with described through hole, described rack body also includes for coupling together described nest lattice unit with shape
Become the connecting key of comb shapes.
Preferably, described hard is domatic plants raw structure and also includes being laid on the top of described honeycomb type support
Improvement planting soil layer, plants in described improvement planting soil layer and is implanted with plant or seed.
Preferably, described hard is domatic plants raw structure and also includes being laid on above described improvement planting soil layer
Grass planting blanket.
Preferably, described hard is domatic includes smooth upper surface, and described hard is domatic plants raw structure and also wrap
Including the liner being laid on the domatic upper surface of described hard, described liner is non-woven fabrics.
Plant in raw structure hard of the present utility model is domatic, honeycomb type support and hard domatic connection and shape
Become one flexible to plant raw space, honeycomb type prop up be configured to multiple water-permeable and air permeable, have powerful lateral strong
Degree and the honeycomb-lattice unit of rigidity, wherein can be with filling planting soil, needed for plant growing, plant
After growing into a certain degree, root system of plant is connected to each other with honeycomb type support, forms one the most firmly
Overall.
Hard of the present utility model is domatic plants raw structure and can solve the domatic ecological difficult problem built of hard, can
It is applied to hydraulic engineering slope ecological reparation, has the functions such as erosion control, Gu Po, view, and later stage dimension concurrently
Protect cheap, extremely agree with ecological engineering and the needs of sponge urban construction.
Further, the sidewall of the domatic honeycomb type support planted in raw system of hard of the present utility model is equivalent to
The domatic surface of hard forms the miniature dregs-blocking dam in a lot of road, can prevent from being filled in planting soil therein because of surface
Current cause face erosion and rill erosion, and anti-impact soil conservation effect is the most remarkable；This plants the honeycomb type support in raw system
The concrete dynamic modulus environment set up with filling soil, beneficially storage ooze overland flow, recharge of groundwater.
Plant raw system can also adsorb the dust in air and colloidal sol it addition, this hard is domatic, block rainwater
The dust carried with runoff and colloidal sol, be fixedly arranged at soil by soil infiltration effect and microbial action
In, play the effect of laying the dust.
Other features and advantages of the utility model will give in detailed description of the invention part subsequently in detail
Explanation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is used to offer and is further appreciated by of the present utility model, and constitutes one of description
Point, it is used for explaining this utility model together with detailed description below, but is not intended that this practicality
Novel restriction.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is according to the domatic sectional view planting raw structure of hard of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of the honeycomb type support used in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the axonometric chart of the honeycomb type support used in Fig. 1, wherein just show nest lattice
Unit.
Description of reference numerals
Domatic 2 liners of 1 hard
4 honeycomb type support 4a anchor poles
4b limited cap 4c connects key
5 planting soils 6 improve planting soil layer
7 seed 8 grass planting blankets
9 irrigation system 10 plants
11 plant generating layer 12 weld seam
13 through hole 14 connecting holes
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described in detail.It is to be understood that
It is that detailed description of the invention described herein is merely to illustrate and explains this utility model, is not used to limit
This utility model processed.
In this utility model, in the case of illustrating on the contrary, the noun of locality of use such as " upper and lower "
The domatic normal service condition of raw structure of planting of hard being typically to provide at this utility model is undefined, and
Also consistent with direction with reference to shown in accompanying drawing；In " inside and outside " refers to the profile relative to each parts itself,
Outward.
This utility model provides that a kind of hard is domatic plants raw structure, and this hard is domatic plants raw structure and include firmly
Slope 1 and be arranged at and plant generating layer 11 for plant vegetation above described hard domatic 1, described in plant
Generating layer 11 includes the honeycomb type support 4 being connected on described hard domatic 1 and is filled in described Nidus Vespae
Planting soil 5 in type support 4.
Planting in raw structure hard of the present utility model is domatic, honeycomb type support 4 domatic with hard 1 is connected
And form one and flexible plant raw space, honeycomb type support 4 constitute have multiple water-permeable and air permeable, have powerful
The honeycomb-lattice unit of lateral strength and rigidity, wherein can be with filling planting soil 5, for plant growing institute
Needing, after plant growing to a certain extent, root system of plant is connected to each other with honeycomb type support 4, forms one
Complete firm overall.
Hard of the present utility model is domatic plants raw structure and can solve the domatic ecological difficult problem built of hard, can
It is applied to hydraulic engineering slope ecological reparation, has the functions such as erosion control, Gu Po, view, and later stage dimension concurrently
Protect cheap, extremely agree with ecological engineering and the needs of sponge urban construction.
Further, the sidewall of the domatic honeycomb type support 4 planted in raw system of hard of the present utility model is equivalent to
Form the miniature dregs-blocking dam in a lot of road on domatic 1 surface of hard, can prevent from being filled in planting soil 5 therein
Because surface current cause face erosion and rill erosion, anti-impact soil conservation effect is the most remarkable；This plants the Nidus Vespae in raw system
The concrete dynamic modulus environment that type support 4 and filling soil 5 are set up, beneficially storage oozes overland flow, addedly
Lower water.
Plant raw system can also adsorb the dust in air and colloidal sol it addition, this hard is domatic, block rainwater
The dust carried with runoff and colloidal sol, be fixedly arranged at soil by soil infiltration effect and microbial action
In, play the effect of laying the dust.
Wherein it is desired to explanation, described hard domatic 1 includes naturally or through artificial aging's
Domatic, such as, hard soil property or the riverbank of stone matter, such as, the most original through artificial aging's formation
Stone masonry or the riverbank of concrete, this hard domatic 1 should have enough stability, with ensure after
The continuous stability planting generating layer 11 built, and it is possible to domatic to hard before generating layer 11 is planted in construction
The surface of 1 is suitably cleared up, so that it is more smooth, and the beneficially laying of honeycomb type support 4.
Preferably, see Fig. 3, the sidewall of described honeycomb type support 4 offers multiple through hole 13, and
And the percent opening (percent opening of through hole on sidewall) of described sidewall is not less than 9%.On the one hand, this many
The structure of pass advantageously accounts for planting the problem that the porous habitat of raw system builds, structure appropriate biological existence
Wall pore, can well protect and promote river channel ecology system development；On the other hand, root system of plant can
Combine with staggered with the hole on the sidewall of honeycomb type support 4, thus enhance and plant stablizing of generating layer 11
Property and fluid erosion prevention effect.
Specifically, seeing Fig. 2, the surface along described hard domatic 1 of described honeycomb type support 4 is cut
The section taken has comb shapes.
Further, in present embodiment, the nest lattice width of described honeycomb type support 4 (for example, with reference to Fig. 2,
Described nest lattice width refers to the above-below direction along Fig. 2 of the most each nest lattice unit or left and right directions
Size) can be 245-520mm, the nest lattice width being suitable for size can be in beneficially plant growing and enhancing
Counterbalance effect is obtained between stability.
It addition, described honeycomb type support 4 can include rack body and for being connected by described rack body
Connector on described hard domatic 1.
Wherein, described connector can be to select the form being arbitrarily suitable for, such as, in the present embodiment,
Described connector includes anchor pole 4a and limited cap 4b, and one end of described anchor pole 4a is propped up through described honeycomb type
Frame 4 inserts in described hard domatic 1, and the other end of described anchor pole 4a is provided with described limited cap 4b,
So that described rack body is connected on described hard domatic 1.
For the material of honeycomb type support 4, those skilled in the art can select arbitrarily according to practical situation
Being suitable for, such as, as a kind of preferred implementation, described rack body includes nest lattice unit, described
Nest lattice unit includes that both sides of the edge are connected to each other and middle part is bent outwardly toward each other and forms curved two panels
HDPE sheet material, described HDPE sheet material is formed described through hole 13, and described rack body also includes using
In described nest lattice unit is coupled together to be formed the connecting key 4c of comb shapes.Supersonic welding can be used
HDPE sheet material is welded into nest lattice unit by connection technology, for example, with reference to Fig. 3, at each nest lattice unit
The both sides of the edge of two panels HDPE sheet material are by being welded to one another connection (forming weld seam 12), HDPE sheet material
On be formed with multiple through hole 13, and also could be formed with connecting hole 14, wear for making connecting key 4c
Cross this connecting hole 14 and each nest lattice unit is coupled together.Furthermore it is also possible to select NPA macromolecule
Composite alloy materials etc. constitute honeycomb type support 4.
Plant raw structure also include being laid on described honeycomb type support 4 furthermore it is preferred that described hard is domatic
The improvement planting soil layer 6 of top, described improvement planting soil layer 6 is planted and is implanted with plant 10 or plants
Son 7, arranges improvement planting soil layer 6 and is conducive to the quick survival and growth of plant, stable to be formed as early as possible
Plant generating layer 11, wherein it is preferred to, described seed 7 can select the plant seed combination of solid slope.
Preferably, described hard is domatic plants raw structure and also includes being laid on described improvement planting soil layer 6
The grass planting blanket 8 of side, honeycomb type support 4, plant 10 and grass planting blanket 8 combine so that anti-impact soil conservation is imitated
Fruit is the most remarkable.
Further, described hard domatic 1 includes smooth upper surface, and described hard is domatic plants raw structure and also wrap
Including the liner being laid on domatic 1 upper surface of described hard, described liner is non-woven fabrics, infiltrates at runoff
Time, non-woven fabrics can prevent topsoil from oozing erosion, when the outside draining of slope body, and porous soil conservation.
In addition, according to actual needs, described hard is domatic plants raw structure and can also include that other configures,
For example, with reference to Fig. 1, irrigation system 9 can be configured with, to carry out when needed irrigating operation, Xiang Zhi
Generating layer 11 provides adequate water, increases the survival rate of vegetation.
Hard of the present utility model is domatic plant raw structure be applicable to interval current or the river of constant stream,
The engineerings such as river, lake shore protection and bank slump improvement, hard embankment restoration of the ecosystem, honeycomb type support 4 brings
Flexible structure be allowed to beneficially to adapt to and retain the variable cross-section of the water front in lake, rivers and creeks, become the nature of the gradient
Landform, contributes to retaining the natural functions of the embankment in lake, rivers and creeks.
Preferred implementation of the present utility model is described in detail above in association with accompanying drawing, but, this practicality is new
Type is not limited to the detail in above-mentioned embodiment, in technology concept of the present utility model,
The technical solution of the utility model can be carried out multiple simple variant, these simple variant belong to this reality
With novel protection domain.
It is further to note that each the concrete technology described in above-mentioned detailed description of the invention is special
Levy, in the case of reconcilable, can be combined by any suitable means, in order to avoid need not
The repetition wanted, various possible compound modes are illustrated by this utility model the most separately.
Additionally, combination in any can also be carried out between various different embodiment of the present utility model, only
Wanting it without prejudice to thought of the present utility model, it should be considered as content disclosed in the utility model equally.
Claims (10)
1. a hard is domatic plants raw structure, it is characterized in that, this hard is domatic plant raw structure include hard domatic (1) and be arranged at described hard domatic (1) top plant generating layer (11) for plant vegetation, described in plant generating layer (11) and include the honeycomb type support (4) being connected on described hard domatic (1) and be filled in the planting soil (5) in described honeycomb type support (4).
Hard the most according to claim 1 is domatic plants raw structure, it is characterised in that offer multiple through hole (13) on the sidewall of described honeycomb type support (4), and the percent opening of described sidewall is not less than 9%.
Hard the most according to claim 2 is domatic plants raw structure, it is characterised in that the section that the surface along described hard domatic (1) of described honeycomb type support (4) is intercepted has comb shapes.
Hard the most according to claim 3 is domatic plants raw structure, it is characterised in that the nest lattice width of described honeycomb type support (4) is 245～520mm.
Hard the most according to claim 2 is domatic plants raw structure, it is characterised in that described honeycomb type support (4) includes rack body and for described rack body is connected to the connector on described hard domatic (1).
Hard the most according to claim 5 is domatic plants raw structure, it is characterized in that, described connector includes anchor pole (4a) and limited cap (4b), one end of described anchor pole (4a) is inserted in described hard domatic (1) through described rack body, the other end of described anchor pole (4a) is provided with described limited cap (4b), to be connected to by described rack body on described hard domatic (1).
Hard the most according to claim 5 is domatic plants raw structure, it is characterized in that, described rack body includes nest lattice unit, described nest lattice unit includes that both sides of the edge are connected to each other and middle part is bent outwardly toward each other and forms curved two panels HDPE sheet material, being formed with described through hole (13) on described HDPE sheet material, described rack body also includes the connecting key (4c) for described nest lattice unit couples together to be formed comb shapes.
Hard the most according to claim 1 is domatic plants raw structure, it is characterized in that, described hard is domatic plants raw structure and also includes being laid on improvement planting soil layer (6) of the top of described honeycomb type support (4), plants and be implanted with plant (10) or seed (7) in described improvement planting soil layer (6).
Hard the most according to claim 8 is domatic plants raw structure, it is characterised in that described hard is domatic plants raw structure and also include being laid on the grass planting blanket (8) of described improvement planting soil layer (6) top.
Hard the most according to claim 1 is domatic plants raw structure, it is characterized in that, described hard domatic (1) includes smooth upper surface, described hard is domatic plants the liner (2) that raw structure also includes being laid on described hard domatic (1) upper surface, and described liner (2) is non-woven fabrics.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620319628.2U CN205576841U (en) | 2016-04-15 | 2016-04-15 | Stereoplasm is domatic plants living structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620319628.2U CN205576841U (en) | 2016-04-15 | 2016-04-15 | Stereoplasm is domatic plants living structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205576841U true CN205576841U (en) | 2016-09-14 |
Family
ID=56863023
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620319628.2U Active CN205576841U (en) | 2016-04-15 | 2016-04-15 | Stereoplasm is domatic plants living structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205576841U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107513983A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2017-12-26 | 杨勇 | A kind of honeycomb cell compartment type is used for dykes and dams ecological management and rainwater purification system and its construction method |
| CN115305871A (en) * | 2022-08-24 | 2022-11-08 | 中国二十冶集团有限公司 | Ecological environment restoration construction method for dam road slope protection |
-
2016
- 2016-04-15 CN CN201620319628.2U patent/CN205576841U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107513983A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2017-12-26 | 杨勇 | A kind of honeycomb cell compartment type is used for dykes and dams ecological management and rainwater purification system and its construction method |
| CN115305871A (en) * | 2022-08-24 | 2022-11-08 | 中国二十冶集团有限公司 | Ecological environment restoration construction method for dam road slope protection |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN203411948U (en) | Green ecological riverway revetment structure | |
| CN112391997B (en) | Ecological river bank structure for sponge city construction | |
| CN101509243A (en) | Ecological shore protection method for stepwise shore | |
| CN106193263A (en) | The biological stagnant pool system in sponge city | |
| CN110374054A (en) | A kind of ecological slope protection consolidates soil structure and method | |
| CN103510489A (en) | Layered water landscape bank protection system | |
| CN205576841U (en) | Stereoplasm is domatic plants living structure | |
| CN206667420U (en) | Sponge city high-effective penetrating type greenery patches constructs | |
| CN202925514U (en) | Layered platform type hydrophilic landscape bank protection system | |
| CN205557445U (en) | Wall -hanging ecological concrete dyke | |
| CN108643118A (en) | A kind of staged ecological bank protection structure | |
| CN205653751U (en) | Modular ecological embankment | |
| KR100886746B1 (en) | Revetment construction method using revetment structure of vegetational gabion | |
| CN207512863U (en) | Rainwater penetration system | |
| CN105862690A (en) | Irrigation channel with ecological pools | |
| CN202595701U (en) | Plant percolation building block | |
| CN214657144U (en) | Novel ecological bank protection suitable for northwest loess plateau area | |
| CN205576831U (en) | Wave wall | |
| CN213358503U (en) | Natural bank slope protective structure based on sponge city idea | |
| CN109338988B (en) | Single-side wing wall type ecological type spur dike | |
| CN210507515U (en) | Greening gravity type retaining wall | |
| CN207659812U (en) | Sponge city hondo formula rain heat-extraction system | |
| JP6161924B2 (en) | Revegetation method of earthquake-resistant seawall embankment slope | |
| CN105804005B (en) | A kind of wall-hanging eco-concrete dyke and its construction method | |
| KR20200106251A (en) | Ecological case with reinforcing plate |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |