CN202232879U - Continuous type walnut-peel removing and cleaning machine of walnuts - Google Patents

Continuous type walnut-peel removing and cleaning machine of walnuts Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202232879U
CN202232879U CN 201120227916 CN201120227916U CN202232879U CN 202232879 U CN202232879 U CN 202232879U CN 201120227916 CN201120227916 CN 201120227916 CN 201120227916 U CN201120227916 U CN 201120227916U CN 202232879 U CN202232879 U CN 202232879U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
walnuts
green
steel wire
brush roll
roll
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201120227916
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李忠新
杨莉玲
杨忠强
朱占江
崔宽波
刘奎
刘佳
沈晓贺
买合木江
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Agricultural Mechanization Research Institute Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Agricultural Mechanization Research Institute Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN 201120227916 priority Critical patent/CN202232879U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202232879U publication Critical patent/CN202232879U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of primary processing of walnuts, in particular to a machine for continuously carrying out peeling and cleaning on green walnuts, belonging to the technical field of agricultural machines. A continuous type walnut-peel removing and cleaning machine of walnuts is characterized by comprising a machine body, a screw conveyer, a spraying pipe, a transmission shaft, a motor, an impurity outlet, a water groove, a discharging port, a hair brush roll, a saw blade roll, a steel wire roll and the like. When the green walnuts enter the machine body is working, the rotating screw conveyer controls the forward speed of the green walnuts, the rotating saw blade roll cut the green walnuts on the surfaces of the green-kernel walnuts open, the green walnuts are continuously combed by the steel wire roll and the hair brush roll in the movement process, the green-kernel walnuts are combed continuously by the steel wire roll and the hair brush roll in the forward process till the walnuts removed peel reach the discharging port; in the process, water flowing out of the spraying pipe is used for washing the green walnuts, the brushed green walnuts are discharged out of the machine body by the impurity outlet; and the sewage after cleaning is leaked from meshes on the impurity outlet into the water groove and then is discharged out of the machine body.

Description

Continous way peeling green peel of walnut cleaning machine
(1) technical field
The utility model relates to walnut preliminary working field, relates in particular to a kind of machinery that blue or green walnut is peeled and cleaned, and belongs to agricultural machinery technological field.
(2) background technology
After Walnut Fruit is gathered, must take off the rascal of nut outside as early as possible, clean to keep the nut face, increase the exterior of commodity quality.The method of taking off rascal mainly contains that traditional stack retting removes seed-skin method and ethephon (CEPHA) removes seed-skin method two kinds:
(1) traditional stack retting remove seed-skin method be with after adopting decortication fruit be put in shady and cool place or the draft chamber, then rascal is really piled decortication heap high about 50cm, cover about thick 10cm single bag or stalk, weeds heap on, temperature promotes skin to examine disengaging in the heap to improve.Through 4 days~6 days, when rascal expands or occurs splitting, knock with waddy the rascal nut that splits is deviate from.The fruit that part can not be peeled should be concentrated the stack retting a few days again, till whole decortications.The shortcoming of this method is that the stack retting overlong time can make the rascal blackening, and juice pollutes shuck skin and kernel.
(2) ethephon (CEPHA) remove seed-skin method with reach ripe and just adopted under fruit; Use the ethephon (CEPHA) dipping rascal walnut 0.5min of mass fraction as 3000mg/kg~5000mg/kg; Also available sprayer really sprays above-mentioned concentration ethephon (CEPHA) to rascal, fully stirs then every fruit is all speckled with.This method influences the quality of walnut kernel easily.
(3) summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model be to propose a kind of simple in structure, go the rascal rate high, can realize that continous way carries out the device that rascal breaks away from and cleans to walnut.
The purpose of the utility model is achieved in that the peeling green peel of walnut machine mainly partly is made up of body, brush roll, steel wire roller, auger, saw blade roller, shower, power transmission shaft, motor, impurity outlet, tank, discharging opening etc.One end of body is equipped with motor, and the other end is a discharging opening, and brush roll, steel wire roller, auger, the saw blade roller installed at internal body pass through bearing fixing at the body two ends.Power passes to auger through power transmission shaft, and semicircular in shape is distributed with a steel wire roller, a saw blade roller and several brush roll around auger, and the hair on the brush roll is shape in the shape of a spiral, plays guiding; Shower is installed above auger, is provided with impurity outlet, be provided with tank below the impurity outlet in the lower part of body.
The utlity model has following advantage: (1) but continous way is carried out blue or green walnut decortication clean; (2) productivity ratio is high, and the fruit percentage of damage is low; (3) frame for movement is simple, and whole cost is low; (4) save manpower and time, improved sanitary condition, improved the quality and the quality of walnut.
The utility model is accomplished the rascal stripping operation through saw blade roller, steel wire roller, brush roll acting in conjunction; The rascal walnut gets in the body, the pace of the auger of rotation control rascal walnut, and the saw blade roller of rotation cuts the rascal on rascal walnut surface; In the process of motion, continue to be curried by steel wire roller and brush roll; The rascal walnut is constantly curried until arriving discharging opening by steel wire roller and brush roll in the process of advancing, and the water that in this process, flows out in the shower washes it, and the rascal of being brushed is discharged outside the body through impurity outlet; Leak to tank the mesh of sewage after the cleaning from impurity outlet, discharge body.
(4) description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Accompanying drawing 2 is side views of utility model accompanying drawing 1;
(5) specific embodiment
Legend: 1, body, 2, auger, 3, shower, 4, power transmission shaft, 5, motor, 6, impurity outlet, 7, tank, 8, discharging opening, 9, brush roll, 10, the saw blade roller, 11, the steel wire roller.
Embodiment: like accompanying drawing 1, shown in 2, continous way peeling green peel of walnut cleaning machine by body 1, auger 2, shower 3, power transmission shaft 4, motor 5, impurity outlet 6, tank 7, discharging opening 8, brush roll 9, saw blade roller 10, steel wire roller 11 for mainly to form.Concrete structure is following: power transmission shaft 4 links to each other with auger 2, and power passes to auger 2 through power transmission shaft 4, and semicircular in shape is distributed with a steel wire roller 11, saw blade roller 10 and several brush roll 9 around auger 2; Hair shape in the shape of a spiral on the brush roll 9; Play guiding, shower 3 is installed above auger 2, be provided with impurity outlet 6 in the lower part of body 1; Be provided with tank 7 below the impurity outlet 6, be provided with discharging opening 8 at the other end of body 1.
Specific embodiments is following: after the energized, whether turning to the direction of auger 2, brush roll 9, saw blade roller 10, steel wire roller 11 of inspection motor 5 be correct, treats can process after machine works well.The rascal walnut gets in the body 1; The pace of the auger 2 control rascal walnuts that rotate, the pace of the auger 2 control rascal walnuts of rotation, the saw blade roller 10 of rotation cuts the rascal on rascal walnut surface; In the process of motion, continue to be curried by steel wire roller 11 and brush roll 9; The rascal walnut is constantly curried until arriving discharging opening 8 by steel wire roller 11 and brush roll 9 in the process of advancing, and the water that in this process, flows out in the shower 3 washes it, and the rascal of being brushed is discharged outside the body 1 through impurity outlet 6; Leak to tank 7 mesh of sewage after the cleaning from impurity outlet 6, discharge body 1.

Claims (5)

1. continous way peeling green peel of walnut cleaning machine, complete machine by body (1), auger (2), shower (3), power transmission shaft (4), motor (5), impurity outlet (6), tank (7), discharging opening (8), brush roll (9), saw blade rod (10), steel wire roller (11) for mainly to form; An end that it is characterized in that body (1) is equipped with motor (5), and the other end is discharging opening (8), passes through bearing fixing at the body two ends at the inner brush roll (9) of installing of body (1), saw blade roller (10), steel wire roller (11), auger (2).
2. continous way peeling green peel of walnut cleaning machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that body (1) set inside has an auger (2).
3. continous way peeling green peel of walnut cleaning machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that auger (2) around semicircular in shape distribute a steel wire roller (11), a saw blade roller (10) and several brush roll (9).
4. continous way peeling green peel of walnut cleaning machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that impurity outlet (7) below be provided with tank (8).
5. continous way peeling green peel of walnut cleaning machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that brush roll (9) goes up the shape in the shape of a spiral of hair, plays guiding.
CN 201120227916 2011-06-30 2011-06-30 Continuous type walnut-peel removing and cleaning machine of walnuts Expired - Fee Related CN202232879U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201120227916 CN202232879U (en) 2011-06-30 2011-06-30 Continuous type walnut-peel removing and cleaning machine of walnuts

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201120227916 CN202232879U (en) 2011-06-30 2011-06-30 Continuous type walnut-peel removing and cleaning machine of walnuts

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202232879U true CN202232879U (en) 2012-05-30

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201120227916 Expired - Fee Related CN202232879U (en) 2011-06-30 2011-06-30 Continuous type walnut-peel removing and cleaning machine of walnuts

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202232879U (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103481341A (en) * 2013-09-30 2014-01-01 张明勋 Energy-saving branch wet-process peeling machine
CN103750510A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-30 杜津玲 Peeling device used for walnuts
CN104161278A (en) * 2014-08-25 2014-11-26 厦门银鹭食品集团有限公司 Walnut membrane separation production line and production process thereof
CN104757698A (en) * 2015-05-10 2015-07-08 刘云 Gingko peeling and cleaning machine
CN106562442A (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-04-19 周志花 Walnut green husk removing device
CN107692260A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-16 河南科技大学 A kind of green rind walnut debarking system
CN108308631A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-07-24 河南省宝树水产有限公司 A kind of the endothelium peeling system and method for production line of peeling off for Chinese chestnut
CN108968106A (en) * 2018-09-04 2018-12-11 庆元县野迪农产品专业合作社 A kind of potato decortication device and its method with device production potato chips

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103481341A (en) * 2013-09-30 2014-01-01 张明勋 Energy-saving branch wet-process peeling machine
CN103750510A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-30 杜津玲 Peeling device used for walnuts
CN103750510B (en) * 2013-12-31 2016-08-17 吕志佳 Apparatus for peeling off for Semen Juglandis
CN104161278A (en) * 2014-08-25 2014-11-26 厦门银鹭食品集团有限公司 Walnut membrane separation production line and production process thereof
CN104757698A (en) * 2015-05-10 2015-07-08 刘云 Gingko peeling and cleaning machine
CN106562442A (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-04-19 周志花 Walnut green husk removing device
CN106562442B (en) * 2016-11-15 2018-12-18 周志花 A kind of removal green peel of walnut device
CN107692260A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-16 河南科技大学 A kind of green rind walnut debarking system
CN108308631A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-07-24 河南省宝树水产有限公司 A kind of the endothelium peeling system and method for production line of peeling off for Chinese chestnut
CN108968106A (en) * 2018-09-04 2018-12-11 庆元县野迪农产品专业合作社 A kind of potato decortication device and its method with device production potato chips

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Agricultural Engineering Co., Ltd. of Xingjiang Academy of Agricultural Science

Assignor: Institue of Agricultural Machinery, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences

Contract record no.: 2014650000007

Denomination of utility model: Continuous walnut green husk removing cleaning machine

Granted publication date: 20120530

License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20140421

LICC Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120530

Termination date: 20130630