CN203251916U

CN203251916U - Walnut dry cleaning machine

Info

Publication number: CN203251916U
Application number: CN 201320205194
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张洪超
Original assignee: LIAONING YUHONG BIOTECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Current assignee: LIAONING YUHONG BIOTECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date: 2013-08-13
Filing date: 2013-08-13
Publication date: 2013-10-30
Anticipated expiration: 2023-08-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a walnut dry cleaning machine. The walnut dry cleaning machine comprises a rack, wherein a rotating roller is arranged on the rack, the two ends of a rotating roller shaft are fixed on the rack through bearing blocks, a driving motor is further arranged on the rack, the driving motor is connected with the power input end of a speed reducer through a belt, the power output end of the speed reducer is connected with the rotating roller shaft, charging holes are formed in the roller wall of the rotating roller, charging doors which are used for closing the charging holes are arranged on the roller wall of the rotating roller, a plurality of arc-shaped notches are further formed in the roller wall of the rotating roller, and a plurality of tongue pieces are formed in the roller wall through the arc-shaped notches in a cut mode. The walnut dry cleaning machine is simple in structure and high in working efficiency, and can clean up green skin chips on the surfaces of hard shells of peeled walnuts without water, and moisture of nuts cannot be increased in the process of cleaning.

Description

A kind of walnut dry cleaner

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of walnut process equipment, especially a kind of machine that the walnut surface of peelling off rascal is further cleared up.

Background technology

Need to peel off first rascal after walnut is gathered, and then the walnut after the peeling is cleaned, the foreign material such as rascal bits of the hard shell remained on surface of flush away walnut then could be broken with walnut, get benevolence and carry out deep processing again.The rascal of prior art hard shell remained on surface of walnut after processing peeling is the washing process that adopt when considering to be worth doing more, walnut after the soon peeling soaked in water 4-6 hours, then the walnut cleaner of packing into, with cleaning machine walnut is cleaned, in cleaning machine, also water injector to be set, walnut is washed repeatedly, need to consume a large amount of clear water.Because this washing process makes walnut be immersed in for a long time in the water, part moisture content can see through the hard shell of walnut and enter walnut inside, the kernel moisture is increased, the increase of kernel moisture content not only affects the quality of walnut, reduce the productive rate of first-class kernel, and very easily cause the rotten of kernel, therefore, the kernel that takes out after washing process is processed also needs in time to carry out the airing processed, has increased the cost of walnut processing.And the plant equipment of still not the impurity such as rascal bits that divest the hard shell remained on surface of walnut behind the rascal not being carried out anhydrous cleaning in the prior art.

The utility model content

The technical problem that utility model will solve: a kind of walnut dry cleaner is provided, and this walnut dry cleaner is simple in structure, and high efficiency need not water and just the rascal bits on the hard shell of the walnut after peeling surface can be cleaned out, and scale removal process can not increase the moisture content of kernel.

The technical scheme that the technical solution problem is taked: a kind of walnut dry cleaner, comprise frame, be provided with rotary drum in frame, rotary drum axle two ends are fixed on the frame by bearing block, on frame, also be provided with drive motors, drive motors connects the reducer power input by belt, the reducer power output connects the rotary drum axle, have charging door and with the lading door of charging door sealing at the barrel of rotary drum, also have a plurality of arc incisions on the barrel of rotary drum, arc incision cuts out a plurality of tongue pieces at barrel.

As improvement of the present utility model: tongue piece forms internal tongue to infolding, tongue piece is outwards rolled over and is formed outer tongue piece, and along the axial arrangement in a row of rotary drum, it is capable to form internal tongue on barrel for internal tongue, along the axial arrangement in a row of rotary drum, it is capable to form outer tongue piece on barrel for outer tongue piece.

As further improvement of the utility model: the capable and outer tongue piece of internal tongue is capable to be crisscross arranged along the rotary drum circumferencial direction.

Further improve as of the present utility model: the internal tongue of adjacent lines and outer tongue piece are arranged to dislocation along drum shaft, are fish scale-shaped at barrel and arrange again.

As preferred plan of the present utility model: lading door is fixed on the rotary drum wall by bearing pin, also is provided with Fixed latches on lading door, is provided with the fixed sleeving that matches with Fixed latches at rotary drum wall correspondence position.

Beneficial effect: walnut dry cleaner of the present utility model, owing to adopted described walnut dry cleaner to comprise frame, be provided with rotary drum in frame, rotary drum axle two ends are fixed on the frame by bearing block, on frame, also be provided with drive motors, drive motors connects the reducer power input by belt, the reducer power output connects the rotary drum axle, have charging door and with the lading door of charging door sealing at the barrel of rotary drum, on the barrel of rotary drum, also have a plurality of arc incisions, arc incision cuts out the technical scheme of a plurality of tongue pieces at barrel, the rotary drum of during work the walnut after the peeling being packed into, the rotation of motor-driven rotary drum, walnut in the rotary drum is constantly rubbed, bump, the rascal bits that remain in hard shell surface separate, and rotary drum is discharged in the slit of passing through arc incision, therefore, need not water just can clean out the rascal bits on the hard shell of the walnut after peeling surface, scale removal process can not increase the moisture content of kernel, and this walnut dry cleaner also has simple in structure, the advantage of high efficiency; Owing to adopted tongue piece to form internal tongue to infolding, tongue piece is outwards rolled over and is formed outer tongue piece, internal tongue forms internal tongue along the axial arrangement in a row of rotary drum on barrel capable, outer tongue piece forms the capable technical characterictic of outer tongue piece along the axial arrangement in a row of rotary drum on barrel, form male and fomale(M﹠F) at the rotary drum inwall, increased the rolling amplitude of walnut in cylinder, and the outer air of cylinder is entered in the cylinder from arc incision, walnut in the cylinder is carried out wind to be washed, the impurity such as rascal bits that are attached to the hard shell of walnut surface can be got off by wind, and in time discharge rotary drum, shorten the time of dry-cleaning, further improved operating efficiency and the cleaning quality of walnut dry cleaner of the present utility model; Owing to adopted the capable technical characterictic that is crisscross arranged along the rotary drum circumferencial direction of the capable and outer tongue piece of internal tongue, made friction, the impact effects of walnut in cylinder better; Because having adopted the internal tongue of adjacent lines and outer tongue piece arranges to dislocation along drum shaft, be the technical characterictic that fish scale-shaped is arranged at barrel, make the walnut in the whole cylinder can both roll equably, clash into, so that the cleaning of walnut is more even, improved the quality of cleaning; Owing to adopted lading door to be fixed on the rotary drum wall by bearing pin, on lading door, also be provided with Fixed latches, be provided with the technical characterictic of the fixed sleeving that matches with Fixed latches at rotary drum wall correspondence position, made things convenient for charging and the discharging operation of walnut.

Description of drawings

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing walnut dry cleaner of the present utility model is described in further detail.

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of walnut dry cleaner of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is that walnut dry cleaner rotary drum A-A of the present utility model is to partial sectional view.

The specific embodiment

As shown in Figure 1, walnut dry cleaner of the present utility model, comprise frame 14, be provided with rotary drum 1 in frame, rotary drum axle 10 two ends are fixed on the frame by bearing block 9, on frame, also be provided with drive motors 13, drive motors connects decelerator 11 power intakes by belt 12, the reducer power output connects the rotary drum axle, have charging door 2 and with the lading door 3 of charging door sealing at the barrel of rotary drum, lading door is fixed on the rotary drum wall by bearing pin 6, on lading door, also be provided with Fixed latches 5, be provided with the fixed sleeving 4 that matches with Fixed latches at rotary drum wall correspondence position, also have a plurality of arc incisions 7 on the barrel of rotary drum, arc incision cuts out a plurality of tongue pieces 8 at barrel.

As shown in Figure 2, tongue piece forms internal tongue 81 to infolding, and tongue piece is outwards rolled over and formed outer tongue piece 82.

Internal tongue on barrel along the axial arrangement in a row of rotary drum, it is capable to form internal tongue, outer tongue piece on barrel along the axial arrangement in a row of rotary drum, it is capable to form outer tongue piece, capable and the outer tongue piece of internal tongue is capable to be crisscross arranged along the rotary drum circumferencial direction, the internal tongue of adjacent lines and outer tongue piece arrange that to dislocation internal tongue, outer tongue piece are fish scale-shaped at barrel and arrange along drum shaft.

Claims

1. walnut dry cleaner, comprise frame, it is characterized in that: be provided with rotary drum in frame, rotary drum axle two ends are fixed on the frame by bearing block, on frame, also be provided with drive motors, drive motors connects the reducer power input by belt, the reducer power output connects the rotary drum axle, have charging door and with the lading door of charging door sealing at the barrel of rotary drum, also have a plurality of arc incisions on the barrel of rotary drum, arc incision cuts out a plurality of tongue pieces at barrel.

2. walnut dry cleaner according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: tongue piece forms internal tongue to infolding, tongue piece is outwards rolled over and is formed outer tongue piece, internal tongue on barrel along the axial arrangement in a row of rotary drum, it is capable to form internal tongue, along the axial arrangement in a row of rotary drum, it is capable to form outer tongue piece on barrel for outer tongue piece.

3. walnut dry cleaner according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the capable and outer tongue piece of internal tongue is capable to be crisscross arranged along the rotary drum circumferencial direction.

4. walnut dry cleaner according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the internal tongue of adjacent lines and outer tongue piece are arranged to dislocation along drum shaft, are fish scale-shaped at barrel and arrange.

5. according to claim 1 to 4 each described walnut dry cleaners, it is characterized in that: lading door is fixed on the rotary drum wall by bearing pin, on lading door, also be provided with Fixed latches, be provided with the fixed sleeving that matches with Fixed latches at rotary drum wall correspondence position.