CN202774050U - Continuous type walnut cleaning machine - Google Patents

Continuous type walnut cleaning machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202774050U
CN202774050U CN2012202847362U CN201220284736U CN202774050U CN 202774050 U CN202774050 U CN 202774050U CN 2012202847362 U CN2012202847362 U CN 2012202847362U CN 201220284736 U CN201220284736 U CN 201220284736U CN 202774050 U CN202774050 U CN 202774050U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
brush roll
auger
walnut
driven
initiatively
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2012202847362U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李忠新
杨莉玲
阿布里孜
王冰
刘奎
崔宽波
朱占江
刘佳
沈晓贺
杨忠强
买合木江
马文强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Agricultural Mechanization Research Institute Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Agricultural Mechanization Research Institute Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN2012202847362U priority Critical patent/CN202774050U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202774050U publication Critical patent/CN202774050U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the walnut processing field, in particular to a continuous type walnut cleaning machine, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery. The continuous type walnut cleaning machine is mainly composed of a machine body, a driving brush roller, driven brush rollers, a packing auger, a spray pipe, a brush drive motor, an auger reduction motor and the like. One end of the machine body is provided with the brush drive motor and the auger reduction motor, and the other end of the machine body is provided with a discharge outlet. The driving brush roller, the driven brush rollers and the packing auger are arranged in the machine body, and fixed on two ends of the machine body through a bearing. The driving brush roller, the ten driven brush rollers are distributed on the periphery of the packing auger in a semi-circular mode. Hair on the driving brush roller and the driven brush rollers is in a spiral shape and plays a role of guidance. The spray pipe is arranged on the packing auger, and a water collecting plate is arranged below the driving brush roller and the driven brush rollers. A water tank is connected with the lower portion of the water collecting plate. The continuous type walnut cleaning machine can achieve continuous cleaning of walnuts, is high in production efficiency, and good in cleaning effect.

Description

The continous way walnut cleaner
(1) technical field
The utility model relates to walnut preliminary working field, relates in particular to a kind of machinery that walnut is cleaned, and belongs to agricultural machinery technological field.
(2) background technology
The traditional walnut cleaning method of China is that a walnut that has taken off rascal is packed in the basket, and basket is put into pond or flowing water stirring and washing.The walnut that cleans like this, water flows into walnut inside in a large number, and walnut kernel is contaminated easily; If airing is untimely or excess Temperature, also cause easily walnut kernel blackening or moldy metamorphism.In addition, domestic existing walnut cleaning equipment is mainly the brush roll cleaning machine, adopts the batch (-type) operation, and efficient is low, and fault rate is high, and maintenance cost is high, can not supportingly process continuously in production line.
(3) summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to propose a kind of continous way walnut cleaner, but Effective Raise productivity ratio reduces labour intensity and production cost.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that the continous way walnut cleaner mainly partly is comprised of body, active brush roll, driven brush roll, auger, shower, hairbrush drive motors, auger reducing motor, water-accepting board, water tank, discharging opening etc.One end of body is equipped with hairbrush drive motors, auger reducing motor, and the other end is discharging opening, and active brush roll, driven brush roll, the auger installed at internal body are fixed on the body two ends by bearing.Semicircular in shape is distributed with 1 initiatively brush roll, 10 driven brush roll around auger, and the hair on active brush roll, the driven brush roll is shape twist, plays guiding; Shower is installed above auger, below active brush roll, driven brush roll, is provided with water-accepting board, be connected with water tank below the water-accepting board.
The spacing of described brush roll cylindrical and auger cylindrical is 24~27mm, concrete size is decided according to the each department Walnut Cultivars, at the auger cylindrical PU skin is installed, the other end of the PU skin of installing is close to the brush roll cylindrical, its purpose is that walnut and auger are soft to be contacted in order to make on the one hand, reduce auger to the collision of walnut, reduce the walnut breakage rate; Gapped in order not allow between brush roll and the auger on the other hand, in order to avoid walnut sandwiches in the slit in the process.
The pitch of described auger is 220~270mm; Because the hair on the brush roll is shape twist, in the course of the work, brush roll can drive walnut deflection body one side, pile up in body one side for fear of walnut, so the auger in the utility model turn to switched in opposite with brush roll.
The utlity model has following advantage: (1) but continous way is carried out the walnut cleaning treatment; (2) high productivity, the fruit percentage of damage is low; (3) frame for movement is simple, and holistic cost is low; (4) save manpower and time, improved sanitary condition, improved quality and the quality of walnut.
Its operation principle is: power passes to initiatively brush roll by the hairbrush drive motors by chain, and initiatively brush roll is rotated by 10 driven brush roll of chain-driving residue.The auger reducing motor by chain with transmission of power to auger, rotate thereby drive auger.Walnut enters in the body, the pace of the auger control walnut that rotates, the brush roll of rotating curries walnut, the water that flows out in the shower in currying process washes it, the walnut that cleans up is discharged outside the body by discharging opening, and the sewage after the cleaning enters in the water tank by water-accepting board.
(4) description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Accompanying drawing 2 is side views of utility model accompanying drawing 1;
(5) specific embodiment
Legend: 1, body, 2, brush roll initiatively, 3, driven brush roll, 4, auger, 5, the PU skin, 6, shower, 7, bearing, 8, chain, 9, the hairbrush drive motors, 10, the auger reducing motor, 11, water-accepting board, 12, water tank, 13, discharging opening.
Embodiment: shown in accompanying drawing 1,2, the continous way walnut cleaner mainly partly is comprised of body 1, active brush roll 2, driven brush roll 3, auger 4, shower 6, hairbrush drive motors 9, auger reducing motor 10, water tank 12, discharging opening 13 etc.One end of body 1 is equipped with hairbrush drive motors 9, auger reducing motor 10, and the other end is discharging opening 13, is fixed on body 1 two ends at body 1 inner active brush roll 2, driven brush roll 3, the auger 4 of installing by bearing 7.Semicircular in shape is distributed with 1 initiatively brush roll 2,10 driven brush roll 3 around auger 4, and the hair on active brush roll 2, the driven brush roll 3 is shape twist, plays guiding; Shower 6 is installed above auger 4, below active brush roll 2, driven brush roll 3, is provided with water-accepting board 11, be connected with water tank 12 below the water-accepting board 11.
The spacing of described active brush roll 2, driven brush roll 3 cylindricals and auger 4 cylindricals is 24~27mm, concrete size is decided according to the each department Walnut Cultivars, at auger 4 cylindricals PU skin 5 is installed, the other end of the PU skin 5 of installing is close to initiatively brush roll 2, driven brush roll 3 cylindricals, its purpose is in order to make walnut and auger 4 soft contacts, to reduce the collision of 4 pairs of walnuts of auger on the one hand; Initiatively gapped between brush roll 2, driven brush roll 3 and the auger 4 in order not allow on the other hand, in order to avoid walnut sandwiches in the slit in the process.
The pitch of described auger 4 is 220~270mm; Because the hair on active brush roll 2, the driven brush roll 3 is shape twist, in the course of the work, initiatively brush roll 2, driven brush roll 3 can drive walnut deflection body one side, pile up in body one side for fear of walnut, so the turning to and the switched in opposite of brush roll 2, driven brush roll 3 initiatively of the auger 4 in the utility model.
Specific embodiments is as follows: after the plugged, check whether the direction of hairbrush drive motors 9, auger reducing motor 10, active brush roll 2, driven brush roll 3, auger 4 is correct, can process after machine works well.Power passes to initiatively brush roll 2 by hairbrush drive motors 9 by chain 8, and initiatively brush roll 2 is rotated by 10 driven brush roll 3 of chain-driving residue.Auger reducing motor 10 by chain 8 with transmission of power to auger 4, rotate thereby drive auger 4.Walnut enters in the body, the pace of the auger 4 control walnuts that rotate, the 3 pairs of walnuts of active brush roll 2, driven brush roll that rotate curry, the water that flows out in the shower 6 in currying process washes it, the walnut that cleans up is discharged outside the body by discharging opening 13, and the sewage after the cleaning enters in the water tank 12 by water-accepting board 11.

Claims (7)

1. continous way walnut cleaner, complete machine are by body (1), initiatively brush roll (2), driven brush roll (3), auger (4), shower (6), hairbrush drive motors (9), auger reducing motor (10), water tank (12), discharging opening (13) etc. partly form; An end that it is characterized in that body (1) is equipped with hairbrush drive motors (9), auger reducing motor (10), the other end is discharging opening (13), is fixed on body (1) two ends at inner active brush roll (2), driven brush roll (3), the auger (4) of installing of body (1) by bearing (7); In auger (4) top shower (6) is installed, below active brush roll (2), driven brush roll (3), is provided with water-accepting board (11), be connected with water tank (12) below the water-accepting board (11).
2. continous way walnut cleaner according to claim 1 is characterized in that semicircular in shape is distributed with 1 initiatively brush roll (2), 10 driven brush roll (3) around auger (4).
3. continous way walnut cleaner according to claim 1 is characterized in that the hair shape twist on initiatively brush roll (2), the driven brush roll (3), plays a part to lead.
4. continous way walnut cleaner according to claim 1 is characterized in that initiatively the spacing of brush roll (2), driven brush roll (3) cylindrical and auger (4) cylindrical is 24~27mm.
5. continous way walnut cleaner according to claim 3, it is characterized in that at auger (4) cylindrical PU skin (5) being installed, the other end of the PU skin (5) of installation is close to the initiatively cylindrical of brush roll (2), driven brush roll (3).
6. continous way walnut cleaner according to claim 3, the pitch that it is characterized in that auger (4) is 220~270mm.
7. continous way walnut cleaner according to claim 3 is characterized in that turning to and the switched in opposite of brush roll (2), driven brush roll (3) initiatively of auger (4).
CN2012202847362U 2012-06-18 2012-06-18 Continuous type walnut cleaning machine Expired - Fee Related CN202774050U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012202847362U CN202774050U (en) 2012-06-18 2012-06-18 Continuous type walnut cleaning machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012202847362U CN202774050U (en) 2012-06-18 2012-06-18 Continuous type walnut cleaning machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202774050U true CN202774050U (en) 2013-03-13

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2012202847362U Expired - Fee Related CN202774050U (en) 2012-06-18 2012-06-18 Continuous type walnut cleaning machine

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CN (1) CN202774050U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103462184A (en) * 2013-08-06 2013-12-25 中国包装和食品机械有限公司 Rhizomes material cleaning machine
CN104839863A (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-08-19 吉首大学 Vibrating screen type pyrogenic process-based yacon peeling device
CN105639675A (en) * 2016-02-26 2016-06-08 杨李益 Fruit-and-vegetable processing machine with cleaning, depilating and peeling functions
CN107853721A (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-03-30 六安栀子农业科技有限公司 One kind is used for fig cleaning device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103462184A (en) * 2013-08-06 2013-12-25 中国包装和食品机械有限公司 Rhizomes material cleaning machine
CN104839863A (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-08-19 吉首大学 Vibrating screen type pyrogenic process-based yacon peeling device
CN105639675A (en) * 2016-02-26 2016-06-08 杨李益 Fruit-and-vegetable processing machine with cleaning, depilating and peeling functions
CN107853721A (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-03-30 六安栀子农业科技有限公司 One kind is used for fig cleaning device

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Agricultural Engineering Co., Ltd. of Xingjiang Academy of Agricultural Science

Assignor: Institue of Agricultural Machinery, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences

Contract record no.: 2014650000007

Denomination of utility model: Continuous type walnut cleaning machine

Granted publication date: 20130313

License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20140421

LICC Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130313

Termination date: 20150618

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model