CN202857793U - Huller for pepper preprocessing - Google Patents
Huller for pepper preprocessing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202857793U CN202857793U CN 201220501520 CN201220501520U CN202857793U CN 202857793 U CN202857793 U CN 202857793U CN 201220501520 CN201220501520 CN 201220501520 CN 201220501520 U CN201220501520 U CN 201220501520U CN 202857793 U CN202857793 U CN 202857793U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rubber strip
- friction
- row
- roll
- pepper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 235000008184 Piper nigrum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 235000002566 Capsicum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000006002 Pepper Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 235000016761 Piper aduncum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 235000017804 Piper guineense Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 240000000129 Piper nigrum Species 0.000 title description 32
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 241000722363 Piper Species 0.000 claims abstract 10
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001808 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010297 mechanical methods and process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000021022 fresh fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 9
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 9
- 235000013614 black pepper Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 206010049796 Excoriation Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000001931 piper nigrum l. white Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000003491 Skin Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007634 remodeling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000002615 Epidermis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 206010022114 Injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000005158 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a huller for pepper preprocessing. The huller for the pepper preprocessing comprises a machine frame (1). A row of upper transmission power rollers (2) and a row of lower transmission power rollers (3) are arranged on the machine frame. An upper friction conveying rubber belt (4) is arranged on the row of upper transmission power rollers. A lower friction conveying rubber belt (5) is arranged on the row of lower transmission power rollers. The lower surface of the upper friction conveying rubber belt is attached to the upper surface of the lower friction conveying rubber belt. A driving device is further arranged on the machine frame, wherein the driving device is used for driving the upper friction conveying rubber belt and the lower friction conveying rubber belt to slide in a friction mode at different speeds along the same direction. A material hopper (7) and a material outlet (8) are arranged on the machine frame. The hopper is connected with the material inlet end which is formed between the upper friction conveying rubber belt and the lower friction conveying rubber belt. The material outlet is connected with the material outlet end which is formed between the upper friction conveying rubber belt and the lower friction conveying rubber belt. According to the huller for the pepper preprocessing, peel of fresh pepper is preprocessed with a mechanical method, and the production efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, specifically refers to a kind of being applicable to the local decortication of the new fresh pepper after plucking or excoriation and then the pepper preliminary treatment peeling machine of preparing for follow-up enzyme process peeling technology.
Background technology
Hainan Province's superior natural conditions, it has been one of Hainan Ways of Special Agricultural Products that the production of development pepper has advantageous advantage, pepper, Hainan pepper output occupies the 6th in the world at present.The at present major product white pepper preliminary working of domestic pepper exists still that processing technology is lack of standardization, impure many, the problem such as putrefactive odor is serious, quality is unstable of product, cause product not only in the international market market be obstructed, even the space of domestic market also will be subject to producing power's extruding, and external pepper products is being impacted Hainan Province's pepper industry.How promoting the white pepper product quality has been the task of top priority, and the decortication of high-quality, pollution-free biological enzyme process is the effective technology of Improving The Quality of Products.Biological enzyme removes seed-skin method and compares with traditional infusion method, and soak time shortens 50%, and water consumption reduces 60%, can reduce the product putrefactive odor, thereby greatly promote the white pepper product quality.The pepper fresh fruit is before the biological enzyme decortication, need under the condition of not destroying kind of skin, carry out the preliminary treatment fragmentation to black pepper peel, do the basis for the decortication of following adopted biological enzyme formulation screening method, therefore, provide a kind of pepper bean shelling pre-processing device to become the industry technical issues that need to address.
Above-mentioned discussion content purpose is to introduce to the reader various aspects of technology that may be relevant with the various aspects of the present utility model that below will be described and/or advocate, believe that this discussion content helps to provide background information for the reader, to be conducive to understanding better various aspects of the present utility model, therefore, should be appreciated that it is to read these discussions with this angle, rather than admit prior art.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to avoid deficiency of the prior art and a kind of pepper preliminary treatment peeling machine is provided, and it is suitable for the local decortication of the new fresh pepper after plucking or excoriation, and then is that the decortication of following adopted biological enzyme formulation screening method is prepared.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of pepper preliminary treatment peeling machine is provided, comprise frame, be provided with row's upper driving live roll and row's underdrive live roll on the described frame, be provided with friction on described row's upper driving live roll and carry rubber strip, be provided with lower friction on described row's underdrive live roll and carry rubber strip, upper friction carries the lower surface of rubber strip and lower friction to carry the upper surface of rubber strip to fit, also be provided with on the frame and drive upper friction conveying rubber strip, the in the same way drive unit of differential friction slip of rubber strip is carried in lower friction, be provided with hopper and discharging opening on the described frame, hopper is connected on friction and carries rubber strip, pan feeding one end that forms between the rubber strip is carried in lower friction, and discharging opening is connected on friction and carries rubber strip, discharging one end that forms between the rubber strip is carried in lower friction.
Wherein, a upper driving live roll of the end of described row's upper driving live roll is upper drive roll, a underdrive live roll of the end of described row's underdrive live roll is lower drive roll, and described drive unit is motor, the motor shaft of motor and upper drive roll, lower drive roll driving coupling.
Wherein, by the travelling gear driving coupling, described lower drive roll connects with the electric machine shaft driving of motor by drive between described upper drive roll and the lower drive roll.
Wherein, described row's upper driving live roll is four, and row's underdrive live roll is five, and four upper driving live rolls are equidistantly arranged, five underdrive live rolls are equidistantly arranged, and the distance between the axis of the axis of any upper driving live roll and adjacent two underdrive live rolls equates.
Wherein, be provided with the hood that is located at row's upper driving live roll, row's underdrive live roll, upper friction conveying rubber strip, lower friction conveying rubber strip on the described frame.
Wherein, be provided with material scraping plate and lower material scraping plate on the described frame, the surface engagement of rubber strip is carried in upper material scraping plate and upper friction, and the surface engagement of rubber strip is carried in lower material scraping plate and lower friction.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: owing to adopted above-mentioned structure, the utility model provides power by the motor power system, power is passed through belt wheel, power transmission shaft, the transmission systems such as gear send the transfer motion power roller to, rubber strip is carried in the dynamic friction of transfer motion power roller strap, in the same way differential friction slip of rubber strip is carried in two frictions up and down, carry pepper fresh fruits between the rubber strip rubber strip, to rub to rub so that enter up and down two frictions from hopper, slough the part pericarp or cause the pericarp damage, mill is rubbed the pericarp and the fresh fruit that fall with the hands and is discharged and collect from discharging opening simultaneously, for follow-up biological enzyme method technique is done early-stage preparations, the purpose of complete realization pepper fresh fruit preliminary treatment decortication thus.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail to utilize accompanying drawing, but the embodiment in the accompanying drawing does not consist of any restriction of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain according to the following drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of pepper preliminary treatment peeling machine.
The specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art understand better the technical solution of the utility model, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described in further detail, need to prove, in the situation of not conflicting, the application's embodiment and the feature among the embodiment can make up mutually.
Core of the present utility model is to provide a kind of pepper preliminary treatment peeling machine, and it is suitable for the local decortication of the new fresh pepper after plucking or excoriation, and then is that the decortication of following adopted biological enzyme formulation screening method is prepared.
As shown in Figure 1, pepper preliminary treatment peeling machine described in the utility model comprises frame 1, and frame 1 is formed by common I-steel welding and reinforcing.Be provided with row's upper driving live roll 2 and row's underdrive live roll 3 on the described frame 1, be provided with friction on described row's upper driving live roll 2 and carry rubber strip 4, be provided with lower friction on described row's underdrive live roll 3 and carry rubber strip 5, upper friction carries the lower surface of rubber strip 4 and lower friction to carry the upper surface of rubber strip 5 to fit, also be provided with on the frame 1 and drive upper friction conveying rubber strip 4, the in the same way drive unit 6 of differential friction slip of rubber strip 5 is carried in lower friction, be provided with hopper 7 and discharging opening 8 on the described frame 1, hopper 7 is connected on friction and carries rubber strip 4, pan feeding one end that forms between the rubber strip 5 is carried in lower friction, and discharging opening 8 is connected on friction and carries rubber strip 4, discharging one end that forms between the rubber strip 5 is carried in lower friction.
Wherein, a upper driving live roll of the end of described row's upper driving live roll 2 is upper drive roll, a underdrive live roll of the end of described row's underdrive live roll 3 is lower drive roll, described drive unit 6 is motor, specifically can be the automatic control reducing motor, the motor shaft of motor and upper drive roll, lower drive roll driving coupling.Concrete, pass through the travelling gear driving coupling between described upper drive roll and the lower drive roll.Described lower drive roll connects with the electric machine shaft driving of motor by drive 12, can adopt belt transmission between drive and the motor shaft.The travelling gear of upper drive roll is different from the number of teeth of the travelling gear of lower drive roll, can make like this generation differential between the two rows transfer motion power roller, drive unit 6 can drive friction and carry rubber strip 4, lower friction to carry in the same way differential friction slip of rubber strip 5.
Wherein, described row's upper driving live roll 2 is four, one row's underdrive live roll 3 is five, four upper driving live rolls 2 are equidistantly arranged, five underdrive live rolls 3 are equidistantly arranged, and the distance between the axis of two underdrive live rolls 3 that the axis of any upper driving live roll 2 is adjacent with its below equates.Distance between upper driving live roll 2 and the underdrive live roll 3 should be able to guarantee that the lower surface of friction conveying rubber strip 4 and the upper surface of lower friction conveying rubber strip 5 fit.
Wherein, be provided with the hood 9 that is located at row's upper driving live roll 2, row's underdrive live roll 3, upper friction conveying rubber strip 4, lower friction conveying rubber strip 5 on the described frame 1; hood 9 is main to be risen and prevents that the pepper fresh fruit from exposing and splash, and plays the safeguard protection effect everywhere.
Be provided with material scraping plate 10 and lower material scraping plate 11 on the described frame 1, the surface engagement that rubber strip 4 is carried in upper material scraping plate 10 and upper friction, the surface engagement that rubber strip 5 is carried in lower material scraping plate 11 and lower friction.Upper material scraping plate 10, lower material scraping plate 11 are responsible for respectively pasting in upper friction and are carried rubber strip 4, lower friction to carry the pepper fresh fruit pericarp on the rubber strip 5 to strike off, and guarantee normal operation.
During the utility model work, drive unit drives upper drive roll and the motion of lower drive roll, thereby friction carries rubber strip, lower friction to carry in the same way differential friction slip of rubber strip in the driving, carry rubber strip and lower friction to carry between the rubber strip from hopper feeding friction in the pepper fresh fruit, can the pepper fresh fruit of feeding partly be peeled or epidermis injury by extruding and differential friction, finished fresh fruit is discharged from discharging opening, so far, finishes the complete procedure of preliminary treatment decortication.
The utility model adopts mechanical means to the preliminary treatment of pepper fresh fruit pericarp, under the condition of not destroying kind of skin black pepper peel is carried out the preliminary treatment fragmentation, for the basis is done in the decortication of following adopted biological enzyme formulation screening method.The utility model manufactures and designs simply, and is easy to operate, with low cost, and for ease of maintenaince, maintenance, power-equipment is simple, and production efficiency is high, is fit to peasant household and the preliminary working of small individual pepper and uses.
Set forth a lot of details so that fully understand the utility model in the top description, still, the utility model can also adopt other to be different from other modes described here and implement, and therefore, can not be interpreted as the restriction to the utility model protection domain.
In a word; although the utility model has exemplified above-mentioned preferred embodiment; but should illustrate; although those skilled in the art can carry out various variations and remodeling; unless such variation and remodeling have departed from scope of the present utility model, otherwise all should be included in the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. pepper preliminary treatment peeling machine, comprise frame (1), it is characterized in that: be provided with row's upper driving live roll (2) and row's underdrive live roll (3) on the described frame (1), be provided with friction on described row's upper driving live roll (2) and carry rubber strip (4), be provided with lower friction on described row's underdrive live roll (3) and carry rubber strip (5), upper friction carries the lower surface of rubber strip (4) and lower friction to carry the upper surface of rubber strip (5) to fit, also be provided with on the frame (1) and drive upper friction conveying rubber strip (4), the in the same way drive unit of differential friction slip (6) of rubber strip (5) is carried in lower friction, be provided with hopper (7) and discharging opening (8) on the described frame (1), hopper (7) is connected on friction and carries rubber strip (4), pan feeding one end that forms between the rubber strip (5) is carried in lower friction, and discharging opening (8) is connected on friction and carries rubber strip (4), discharging one end that forms between the rubber strip (5) is carried in lower friction.
2. pepper preliminary treatment peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: a upper driving live roll of the end of described row's upper driving live roll (2) is upper drive roll, a underdrive live roll of the end of described row's underdrive live roll (3) is lower drive roll, described drive unit (6) is motor, the motor shaft of motor and upper drive roll, lower drive roll driving coupling.
3. pepper preliminary treatment peeling machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that: by the travelling gear driving coupling, described lower drive roll connects with the electric machine shaft driving of motor by drive between described upper drive roll and the lower drive roll.
4. pepper preliminary treatment peeling machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described row's upper driving live roll (2) is four, one row's underdrive live roll (3) is five, four upper driving live rolls (2) are equidistant to be arranged, five underdrive live rolls (3) are equidistant to be arranged, and the distance between the axis of the axis of any upper driving live roll (2) and adjacent two underdrive live rolls (3) equates.
5. each described pepper preliminary treatment peeling machine in 4 according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with on the described frame (1) and be located at row's upper driving live roll (2), row's underdrive live roll (3), upper friction and carry rubber strip (4), lower friction to carry the hood (9) of rubber strip (5).
6. each described pepper preliminary treatment peeling machine in 4 according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with material scraping plate (10) and lower material scraping plate (11) on the described frame (1), the surface engagement that rubber strip (4) is carried in upper material scraping plate (10) and upper friction, the surface engagement that rubber strip (5) is carried in lower material scraping plate (11) and lower friction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220501520 CN202857793U (en) | 2012-09-28 | 2012-09-28 | Huller for pepper preprocessing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220501520 CN202857793U (en) | 2012-09-28 | 2012-09-28 | Huller for pepper preprocessing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202857793U true CN202857793U (en) | 2013-04-10 |
Family
ID=48024567
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220501520 Expired - Fee Related CN202857793U (en) | 2012-09-28 | 2012-09-28 | Huller for pepper preprocessing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202857793U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104643267A (en) * | 2015-03-18 | 2015-05-27 | 谢振文 | Mechanized comprehensive processing method of white peppers |
| CN108618168A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2018-10-09 | 天津长城万达罐头有限公司 | A kind of can production pericarp removal device |
| CN112137129A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2020-12-29 | 华中农业大学 | Double-channel combined water chestnut peeling all-in-one machine |
-
2012
- 2012-09-28 CN CN 201220501520 patent/CN202857793U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104643267A (en) * | 2015-03-18 | 2015-05-27 | 谢振文 | Mechanized comprehensive processing method of white peppers |
| CN104643267B (en) * | 2015-03-18 | 2016-05-11 | 谢振文 | The mechanization method for comprehensive processing of white pepper |
| CN108618168A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2018-10-09 | 天津长城万达罐头有限公司 | A kind of can production pericarp removal device |
| CN112137129A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2020-12-29 | 华中农业大学 | Double-channel combined water chestnut peeling all-in-one machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130410 Termination date: 20130928 |