CN201624021U - Chinese yam semi-sleeve cultivation director - Google Patents

Chinese yam semi-sleeve cultivation director Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201624021U
CN201624021U CN2010201497517U CN201020149751U CN201624021U CN 201624021 U CN201624021 U CN 201624021U CN 2010201497517 U CN2010201497517 U CN 2010201497517U CN 201020149751 U CN201020149751 U CN 201020149751U CN 201624021 U CN201624021 U CN 201624021U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chinese yam
cultivation
sleeve
covering tube
semi
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010201497517U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
史新敏
周志林
唐忠厚
孙健
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XUZHOU ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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XUZHOU ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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Priority to CN2010201497517U priority Critical patent/CN201624021U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201624021U publication Critical patent/CN201624021U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a Chinese yam semi-sleeve cultivation director, belonging to the agricultural tools; the Chinese yam semi-sleeve cultivation director comprises triangle supporting frames at two sides, and a beam which is used for fixedly connecting the supporting frames at two sides, a front beam which can slide on the inclined edges of the two triangle supporting frames is arranged between the two triangle supporting frames, and clamping grooves which are used for placement and are used for pushing the semi-sleeve to the soil downwards in an inclining way conveniently; the Chinese yam semi-sleeve cultivation director has the beneficial effects that: the cultivation director is combined with a mechanical shallow furrow opener or a deep scarifier to plough, the consistent soil-driving angle of the sleeve is controlled, so as to realize that Chinese yam stem tubers grow in a 30-50cm of soil plough layer mainly, greatly reduce the loss of the Chinese yam owing to raising of ground water level, save Chinese yam planting and harvesting cost and achieve the planting purposes of easy, convenient and consistent Chinese yam cultivation, saving cost and economy and high efficiency.

Description

Chinese yam half-covering tube cultivation finder
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural equipment, specifically is a kind of Chinese yam half-covering tube cultivation finder.Be mainly used in the directed knot of the half-covering tube potato cultivation of high added value Chinese yam.
Background technology
Chinese yam is the high-efficiency and economic crop of a kind of grain, dish, medicine dual-purpose, also is one of China foreign exchange earning characteristic vegetables.The main planting type of China four big Chinese yam main producing regions is mechanization ditching, ridging cultivations of artificial ditching cultivation and part at present, and unique harvesting approach is exactly the hand digging results, and harvest time is long, difficulty is big, cost is high.The main yam variety overwhelming majority of planting has stronger to the ground growth characteristics in the current production, the underground stem tuber length of Chang Mount medicine concentrates in 1.5~2.0m scope, and the underground stem tuber length of short Chinese yam concentrates in 0.8~1.5m scope, and all yam varieties are all drought-enduring, intolerant to waterlogging.Part Chinese yam main producing region in recent years, at Chinese yam stem tuber expanding stage in 8~September of summer, rainfall more greatly, more concentrated, cause subterranean water level to raise.The rut ditch phenomenon of collapsing is serious, causes Chinese yam output significantly to reduce, even total crop failure, serious contusion broad masses' enthusiasm of planting Chinese yam.Reduce yam planting and results cost, lowering of watertable raises Chinese yam is produced having a strong impact on of causing is one of subject matter on present China Chinese yam produces.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, " the Chinese yam shallow planting guide slot " of the patent No. of having announced 200720052037.4 discloses a kind of guide slot that is used for the directed shallow planting of Chinese yam, but do not relate to the how directed problem of the even angle unanimity in soil of guide slot.(patent No.: 200820061905.X) utility model patent also only is the special-purpose semicanal of a kind of yam cultivation to happy " the special-purpose semicanal of yam cultivation " of The College of Physics of Sichuan University beam, is with manually imbedding by experience as for the method in special-purpose semicanal is placed into the soil.Be that above-mentioned two patented technologies all belong to the yam cultivation sleeve pipe, but how all do not have solution with the directed easily problem of implanting in the soil of sleeve pipe.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the above-mentioned deficiency of prior art, the utility model provides a kind of Chinese yam half-covering tube cultivation finder, is used to solve angle of penetration uniformity, the directed knot potato problem of half-covering tube cultivation in soil that will play the effect of directed knot potato.Can realize that plantation, results are light laborsaving, spacing in the rows, knot potato uniformity, thus reach the yam planting target of saving cost, economical and efficient.
The utility model is realized with following technical scheme: a kind of Chinese yam half-covering tube cultivation finder, it is characterized in that: the triangle support frame that comprises both sides, the crossbeam that the bracing frame of both sides is fixed together, the front beam that can slide on two triangle support frame hypotenuses also is being installed between two triangle support frames, be separately installed with on crossbeam and the front beam be used for placing and convenient below tiltedly soil advance the draw-in groove of half-covering tube.
Technique scheme is according to the mathematics geological theorems of " 2 definite straight lines ", and one of them draw-in groove is fixed, and the another one draw-in groove can slide up and down along hypotenuse with front beam.Half-covering tube is inserted in two draw-in grooves, impact with wooden bell along the directional angle direction, before half-covering tube does not enter soil, 2 definite straight lines on the support; After entering soil, pick-up point and sliding point, 2 definite straight lines have guaranteed the insertion angle unanimity of half-covering tube in soil of yam cultivation to have guaranteed the directional growth of Chinese yam stem tuber in half-covering tube too all the time.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: utilize this cultivation finder to open shallow ridges in conjunction with machinery or subsoiler is ploughed, by the same consistent angle of penetration of control sleeve pipe, can realize that the Chinese yam stem tuber evenly is grown in 30~50cm plough horizon, greatly reduce the loss that subterranean water level raises Chinese yam is caused, save yam planting and results cost, and can reach the plantation target of light laborsaving, the uniformity of yam cultivation, saving cost, economical and efficient.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of half-covering tube of packing into.
Among the figure: 1, triangle support frame, 2, front beam, 3, draw-in groove, 4, crossbeam, 5, half-covering tube.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Chinese yam half-covering tube cultivation finder comprises the triangle support frame 1 of both sides, and the crossbeam 4 with the bracing frame 1 of both sides is fixed together for reinforcing the connection, can increase crossbeam below crossbeam 4.The front beam 2 that can slide on two triangle support frame 1 hypotenuses also is being installed between two triangle support frames 1, be separately installed with on crossbeam 4 and the front beam 2 be used for placing and convenient below tiltedly soil advance the draw-in groove 3 of half-covering tube.Draw-in groove 3 is half-covering tube shape of cross section and big or small semi-round ring shape draw-in grooves that cooperate of using with yam planting.
According to general yam cultivation standard, the width of Chinese yam half-covering tube cultivation finder is 80cm, make the support of differing tilt angles according to Chinese yam different cultivars needs, Chang Mount medicine kind half-covering tube directional cultivation device angle is that the angle of inclination a of triangle support frame 1 is 20 °, the angle of inclination a that short yam variety half-covering tube directional cultivation device angle is a triangle support frame 1 is 30 °, and the back-end support height is 50cm.What make that raw material adopt is that the reinforcing bar welding of Φ 14~16mm is made.A semicircular ring draw-in groove on the crossbeam 4 is fixed, and another one semicircle draw-in groove slides with lower edge hypotenuse on the front beam 2.Before half-covering tube does not enter soil, 2 definite straight lines on the support, after entering soil, pick-up point and sliding point, 2 definite straight lines, all the time guarantee the insertion angle unanimity of half-covering tube in soil of yam cultivation, guaranteed the directional growth of Chinese yam stem tuber in half-covering tube too.
As shown in Figure 2, using method is: Chinese yam half-covering tube cultivation finder has been placed on the good Chinese yam ridge, half-covering tube 5 is inserted in two draw-in grooves 3, impact half-covering tube 5 along the directional angle direction with wooden bell, firmly half-covering tube 5 is pushed in the soil, Chinese yam mouthpiece on level row directly over the half-covering tube 5 makes the angle of penetration of stem tuber according to half-covering tube at last, along the growth of the directed knot of half-covering tube potato.Distance between A and the B is 80cm (a normal row spacing), and C refers to the angle of half-covering tube in ground level, and D and E are the sleeve pipe orientation point, and after half-covering tube inserted soil, the D point contacts soil with half-covering tube point had formed 2 points, has guaranteed the angle of sleeve pipe.

Claims (5)

1. a Chinese yam half-covering tube is cultivated finder, it is characterized in that: the triangle support frame (1) that comprises both sides, the crossbeam (4) that the bracing frame (1) of both sides is fixed together, the front beam (2) that can slide on two triangle support frames (1) hypotenuse also is being installed between two triangle support frames (1), on crossbeam (4) and front beam (2), is being separately installed with the draw-in groove (3) that is used for placing and conveniently advancing half-covering tube to oblique below soil.
2. Chinese yam half-covering tube cultivation finder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the rear end height of triangle support frame (1) is 50cm.
3. Chinese yam half-covering tube cultivation finder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the angle of inclination a of triangle support frame (1) is 20 °.
4. Chinese yam half-covering tube cultivation finder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the angle of inclination a of triangle support frame (1) is 30 °.
5. Chinese yam half-covering tube cultivation finder according to claim 1 is characterized in that: draw-in groove (3) is half-covering tube shape of cross section and the big or small semi-round ring shape draw-in groove of using with yam planting that cooperates.
CN2010201497517U 2010-03-21 2010-03-21 Chinese yam semi-sleeve cultivation director Expired - Fee Related CN201624021U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201497517U CN201624021U (en) 2010-03-21 2010-03-21 Chinese yam semi-sleeve cultivation director

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201497517U CN201624021U (en) 2010-03-21 2010-03-21 Chinese yam semi-sleeve cultivation director

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CN201624021U true CN201624021U (en) 2010-11-10

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102172137A (en) * 2011-01-19 2011-09-07 徐州市农业科学院 Mechanical directional half sleeve pipe yam ridge cultivation method
CN105794368A (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-07-27 四川农业大学 Machine special for Chinese yam shallow groove cultivation planting
CN106069054A (en) * 2016-06-22 2016-11-09 李鸿亮 A kind of Rhizoma Dioscoreae subsoiling ridging high yield cultivating method
CN106376383A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-08 安徽省华丰农产品专业合作社 Chinese yam plantation casing pipe with adjustable angle
CN106386063A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-15 安徽省华丰农产品专业合作社 Method for casing planting of Chinese yam
CN106386242A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-15 安徽省华丰农产品专业合作社 Planting casing of Chinese yam

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102172137A (en) * 2011-01-19 2011-09-07 徐州市农业科学院 Mechanical directional half sleeve pipe yam ridge cultivation method
CN102172137B (en) * 2011-01-19 2012-08-01 徐州市农业科学院 Mechanized ridge cultivation half sleeve pipe directional cultivation method for yam
CN105794368A (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-07-27 四川农业大学 Machine special for Chinese yam shallow groove cultivation planting
CN105794368B (en) * 2016-03-22 2018-01-09 四川农业大学 A kind of shallow raw groove cultivating and growing special-purpose machinery of Chinese yam
CN106069054A (en) * 2016-06-22 2016-11-09 李鸿亮 A kind of Rhizoma Dioscoreae subsoiling ridging high yield cultivating method
CN106376383A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-08 安徽省华丰农产品专业合作社 Chinese yam plantation casing pipe with adjustable angle
CN106386063A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-15 安徽省华丰农产品专业合作社 Method for casing planting of Chinese yam
CN106386242A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-15 安徽省华丰农产品专业合作社 Planting casing of Chinese yam

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20101110

Termination date: 20110321