CN1730868A - Full-closed urban block structure in which motor vehicle can run freely - Google Patents

Full-closed urban block structure in which motor vehicle can run freely Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1730868A
CN1730868A CN 200510200503 CN200510200503A CN1730868A CN 1730868 A CN1730868 A CN 1730868A CN 200510200503 CN200510200503 CN 200510200503 CN 200510200503 A CN200510200503 A CN 200510200503A CN 1730868 A CN1730868 A CN 1730868A
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China
Prior art keywords
block
truss frame
frame platform
mentioned
fence
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CN 200510200503
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CN1304715C (en
Inventor
董国良
张桂淑
张亦周
董学义
董学健
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Individual
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Priority to CNB2005102005034A priority Critical patent/CN1304715C/en
Priority to PCT/CN2005/001892 priority patent/WO2007025415A1/en
Publication of CN1730868A publication Critical patent/CN1730868A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H3/00Buildings or groups of buildings for public or similar purposes; Institutions, e.g. infirmaries or prisons

Abstract

The closed street block structure includes one vehicle road area in the ground and one closed residents' living area. The closed residents' living area includes garden and green lands in the ground and one overhead platform, which is on ground garages and is communicated with the garden and green lands. The closed residents' living area is enclosed with fences including some entrances. The closed street block structure has separated closed residents' living area and vehicle road area, the closed residents' living area creates excellent public security environment, and the vehicle road area ensures free road traffic.

Description

Surround sealing entirely but city districts structure that motor vehicle can freely be walked
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to the space structures of each block building in a kind of the urban architecture space structures, particularly city.
(2) background technology
Along with the development in city, the public security problem has become a chronic illness in the disease of modern metropolis.According to prior art, residential quarter and the higher unit of some security requirement in the city often take the mode that surrounds with fence, to keep the relative isolation in this sub-district or our unit and extraneous space.By the zone that surrounded hour, in the time of promptly can being divided into several little plot that surround separately (being the sub-district) in block, vehicle still can be walked by path in the block, does not influence " microcirculation " of motor road system.But, adopt this little plot to surround the block of mode, because the plot of each sub-district is very little, supporting shortcoming in the sub-district, it is frequent that the resident passes in and out the sub-district, and the sub-district is difficult to forbid that the idler enters, and causes security administration difficulty in sub-district very big.And the idler can freely walk by path in the block, cause public order incident easily, particularly Public Garden in the block and greenery patches, because the idler enters, resident in this block lacks the sense of security, seldom in Public Garden and greenery patches, go for a trot and have a rest, particularly every night, this Public Garden and greenery patches often become shelter evil people and countenance evil practices, the multiple zone of public order incident.
For security needs, often whole block is surrounded, form so-called " compound ", though this mode that surrounds has effectively been taken precautions against public order incident, but the microcirculation road traffic system of urban traffic is destroyed, increased the weight of the traffic congestion in city, made that thoroughly getting rid of traffic congestion almost can't realize.The plot surrounds the size in zone in the block, can't take into account the requirement of sub-district public security and two aspects of urban traffic simultaneously, and this is an insurmountable contradiction in the prior art.
Such as notice of authorization number is CN1195122, and denomination of invention is for just having set forth how public transportation system is better engaged the safety problem that reckons without the resident with building in " building and traffic system ".The Chinese patent notice of authorization number is CN2511748, and how denomination of invention is saved the space and made things convenient for resident living for just having set forth in " Underground garage ", also reckons without to make the railway and highway system of entire city complete.
On the other hand, be unsuitable for the area of underground construction at some geological conditionss, if the new building thing in the block all is provided with basement or underground garage, both increase difficulty of construction and huge expenditure of construction, significantly increased the underground lighting energy consumption, and increased difficulty for again the security administration of the underground space.
(3) summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind ofly to surround sealing entirely but city districts structure that motor vehicle can freely be walked, solution both surrounded, helped sub-district public security in the block, did not influence the problem of urban traffic again; Solve the problem of building three-dimensional modernized new model block building; Also solve the problem that some regional grounds are unsuitable for descending building operations in large area and reduce the housing estate development investment.
Technical scheme of the present invention: thisly surround sealing entirely but city districts structure that motor vehicle can freely be walked, this structure comprises the urban automobile road that is enclosed in the block periphery, building building in the block, the garage parking, Public Garden, the greenery patches, people's activity space, sidewalk in the block, motorway and nonmotorized vehicle lane, it is characterized in that: whole districts structure vertically has ground floor and truss frame platform two-layer, people's activity space is isolated mutually in motor road in the block and the block, and this activity space with the people carries out closure and surrounds not influence on the motor road of motor vehicle in the block and freely walk;
Above-mentioned truss frame platform is at least one, and built on stilts vestibule passage is arranged between each truss frame platform;
The basis of above-mentioned building building and pillar extend to below the ground floor from truss frame platform, and the horizontal space between the pillar is ganged up, and the building body of building building is to the overhead extension of truss frame platform;
Motor road in the above-mentioned block and garage parking all are placed on the ground floor;
Public Garden in the above-mentioned block and greenery patches are arranged on this by within the space that surrounds, and Public Garden is positioned on the ground floor, has step or ramp way to be communicated with truss frame platform;
What people's activity space all was placed on the truss frame platform and was connected with truss frame platform in the above-mentioned block is arranged on ground Public Garden and the greenery patches;
By fence the block is surrounded and to seal into an integral body, import and export are set on the fence at interval.
Above-mentioned truss frame platform can be positioned at the block around, Public Garden and greenery patches can be in the middle part of ground floor Shangjie District.
Around the above-mentioned district along the street sidewalk and nonmotorized vehicle lane are set on truss frame platform.
The inboard on sidewalk around the fence of above-mentioned block is located at.
Public garden on the above-mentioned ground floor and greenery patches periphery are established fence and are sealed, and import and export are set on the fence at interval.
Establish the closure fence around the garage parking of above-mentioned ground floor, import and export are set on the fence at interval.
Steel concrete fender pile or protective guard are arranged around the pillar of above-mentioned building building one deck.
Beneficial effect: according to the space structures of block, this city of the present invention, can an integral body be enclosed in a block with fence, this just can stop the idler and enter this block, Public Garden in the block and greenery patches also are closed in this by within the block that surrounds, and social idler can not enter this Public Garden and greenery patches equally.According to the space structures of this block, resident's routine safety has had better guarantees in the block, and personnel can take a walk in Public Garden and greenery patches and have a rest safely in the block.Because the public security of each block has obtained basic improvement, and the public security of entire city will be improved at all.According to this districts structure, eliminated the space that the idler seeks momentary ease in the city, also make crime one's share of expenses for a joint undertaking difficulty that the hiding-place is arranged, to strengthening the urban public security management obvious effects will be arranged.
The present invention finishes most of construction on the ground, has reduced a large amount of construction investments, has shortened the duration.The present invention surrounds a zone that isolates with urban road with whole block with fence, and motor vehicle can be walked by path in the block.The present invention isolates the approach system in the block and the personnel activity space of block mutually, and people's activity space surrounds and isolates does not influence freely walking of motor vehicle.In the motor road system in the block, do not have personnel to walk fully and activity, motor road can not established traffic lights and zebra stripes, and motor vehicle can travel fast continuously, has fundamentally guaranteed in the urban road system microcirculatory unimpeded.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a block space structures schematic diagram, among the figure motor road system and these two spaces of personnel activity system is drawn simultaneously.
Fig. 2 is road and a garage parking floor map in the ground floor of block.
Fig. 3 is that truss frame platform and personnel activity space surround the mode schematic diagram in the block.
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of whole block.
1 is motor road in the block among the figure, 2 is the garage parking, ground, 3 is the peripheral fence in block, 4 are the fence import and export, 5 is truss frame platform, 6 for the sidewalk (containing bicycle) of truss frame platform Shangjie District periphery, 7 is the greenery patches, 8 is the vestibule passage between each truss frame platform, and 9 is Public Garden in the block, and 10 is the fence of Public Garden periphery, 11 is the ramp way of truss frame platform to the garden, 12 is building building in the block, and 13 is the urban automobile road of block periphery, and 14 is the fence in garage parking, ground.
(5) specific embodiment
Embodiment is referring to Fig. 1,4, thisly surround sealing entirely but city districts structure that motor vehicle can freely be walked, this structure comprises the urban automobile road 13 that is enclosed in the block periphery, building building 12 in the block, garage parking 2, Public Garden 9, greenery patches 7, people's activity space, motorway sidewalk 1 and nonmotorized vehicle lane in the block, whole districts structure vertically has ground floor and truss frame platform two-layer, people's activity space is isolated mutually in motor road 1 in the block and the block, and this activity space with the people carries out closure and surrounds not influence on the motor road of motor vehicle in the block and freely walk.By fence the block is surrounded and to seal into an integral body, fence is set on the fence at interval imports and exports 4.Motor road all is placed on the ground in the block, and people's activity space all is placed on the truss frame platform 5, and the sidewalk 6 of block periphery is arranged on the truss frame platform.In the block motor road system can according to motor vehicle in the block, detour and make things convenient for the turnover garage parking needs, arrange flexibly.
For the truss frame platform 5 of people activity, be that the roof by the garage parking, ground is constituted in the block, need not the extra investment that increases.Area on the truss frame platform has three purposes: building building area occupied, sidewalk and built on stilts garden, truss frame platform be distributed in the block around, the outside of truss frame platform surrounds along the edge of block, only stays several accesss; On the ground of block inside center, build Public Garden 9, use fence-enclosing around this Public Garden, have only the personnel in this block can pass through this Public Garden of discrepancy and greenery patchess such as designated lane, vestibule from truss frame platform.Around the district sidewalk and nonmotorized vehicle lane are set on truss frame platform along the street, vestibule passage 8 is set between each truss frame platform, around the fence of block is located at the inboard on sidewalk (near a side of block).Personnel can enter truss frame platform 5 by the sidewalk, enter building 12 in Public Garden 9 and greenery patches or the block by truss frame platform then.Establish the closure fence around the garage parking, ground 2, establish import and export on the fence.
This space structures mode can realize the closed management of whole block, in entire city, can realize that closed management is all carried out in the zone except that urban road, provides good hardware condition for strengthening security administration.
Block of the present invention refers to each plot that urban road surrounds, and a plot is called a block.Described urban road is meant the road network of being made up of level Four roads such as existing through street, arterial road, secondary trunk road and branch roads.
Referring to Fig. 2, the urban automobile road 13 of block periphery connects other urban road, the basis and the pillar of building building 12 extend to below the ground floor from truss frame platform 5 in the block, and the horizontal space between the pillar is ganged up, and motor road 1 and garage parking 2 in the block all are placed on the ground floor.Public Garden 9 in the above-mentioned block and greenery patches 7 are arranged on this by within the space that surrounds, and Public Garden is positioned on the ground floor.The inboard on sidewalk around the fence of above-mentioned block is located at, and be interval with fence import and export 4.Have 10 pairs of gardens of fence of Public Garden periphery to seal on the above-mentioned ground floor, the personnel that are provided with at interval on the fence import and export.Above-mentioned ground floor is established garage parking, closure ground fence 14 all around in the garage parking, and import and export are set on the fence at interval.Steel concrete fender pile or protective guard are arranged around the pillar of above-mentioned building building 12 first floors.
Referring to Fig. 3, truss frame platform 5 is several, and built on stilts vestibule passage 8 is arranged between each truss frame platform, and the building body of building building is to the overhead extension of truss frame platform.There are step or ramp way 11 to be communicated with between truss frame platform and Public Garden and the greenery patches.What people's activity space all was placed on the truss frame platform and was connected with truss frame platform in the above-mentioned block is arranged on ground Public Garden 9 and the greenery patches 7.Above-mentioned truss frame platform 5 be positioned at the block around, ring is the circular passage in it, the middle part that circular Public Garden 9 and greenery patches 7 are in the ground floor Shangjie District.Around the above-mentioned district along the street sidewalk and nonmotorized vehicle lane 6 are set on truss frame platform 5.

Claims (7)

1. one kind surrounds sealing but city districts structure that motor vehicle can freely be walked entirely, this structure comprises the urban automobile road that is enclosed in the block periphery, building building in the block, the garage parking, Public Garden, the greenery patches, people's activity space, sidewalk in the block, motorway and nonmotorized vehicle lane, it is characterized in that: whole districts structure vertically has ground floor and truss frame platform two-layer, people's activity space is isolated mutually in motor road in the block and the block, and this activity space with the people carries out closure and surrounds not influence on the motor road of motor vehicle in the block and freely walk;
Above-mentioned truss frame platform is at least one, and built on stilts vestibule passage is arranged between each truss frame platform;
The basis of above-mentioned building building and pillar extend to below the ground floor from truss frame platform, and the horizontal space between the pillar is ganged up, and the building body of building building is to the overhead extension of truss frame platform;
Motor road in the above-mentioned block and garage parking all are placed on the ground floor;
Public Garden in the above-mentioned block and greenery patches are arranged on this by within the space that surrounds, and Public Garden is positioned on the ground floor, has step or ramp way to be communicated with truss frame platform;
What people's activity space all was placed on the truss frame platform and was connected with truss frame platform in the above-mentioned block is arranged on ground Public Garden and the greenery patches;
By fence the block is surrounded and to seal into an integral body, import and export are set on the fence at interval.
2. as claimed in claim 1ly surround sealing entirely but city districts structure that motor vehicle can freely be walked is characterized in that: above-mentioned truss frame platform be positioned at the block around, Public Garden and greenery patches are in the middle part of ground floor Shangjie District.
3. as claimed in claim 1ly surround sealing entirely but city districts structure that motor vehicle can freely be walked is characterized in that: above-mentioned district along the street is provided with sidewalk and nonmotorized vehicle lane all around on truss frame platform.
4. as claimed in claim 1ly surround sealing entirely but city districts structure that motor vehicle can freely be walked is characterized in that: the fence of above-mentioned block is located at the inboard on sidewalk all around.
5. as claimed in claim 1ly surround sealing entirely but city districts structure that motor vehicle can freely be walked, it is characterized in that: public garden on the above-mentioned ground floor and greenery patches periphery are established fence and are sealed, and the interval is provided with import and export on the fence.
6. as claimed in claim 1ly surround sealing entirely but city districts structure that motor vehicle can freely be walked is characterized in that: establish the closure fence around the garage parking of above-mentioned ground floor, the interval is provided with import and export on the fence.
7. as claimed in claim 1ly surround sealing entirely but city districts structure that motor vehicle can freely be walked is characterized in that: the pillar of above-mentioned building building one deck has steel concrete fender pile or protective guard on every side.
CNB2005102005034A 2005-08-31 2005-08-31 Full-closed urban block structure in which motor vehicle can run freely Active CN1304715C (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005102005034A CN1304715C (en) 2005-08-31 2005-08-31 Full-closed urban block structure in which motor vehicle can run freely
PCT/CN2005/001892 WO2007025415A1 (en) 2005-08-31 2005-11-10 An entirely enclosed building group in city which the motors can traverse freely

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005102005034A CN1304715C (en) 2005-08-31 2005-08-31 Full-closed urban block structure in which motor vehicle can run freely

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CN1730868A true CN1730868A (en) 2006-02-08
CN1304715C CN1304715C (en) 2007-03-14

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101210459B (en) * 2006-12-26 2011-10-05 深圳市邻里花园建筑设计有限公司 Ladder garden residential building
WO2014063431A1 (en) * 2012-10-22 2014-05-01 Zhang Zhenghao Three-dimensional satellite city with double-helix shaped roads and buildings
CN105908995A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-08-31 刘佳坤 Plane open three-dimensional closed community
CN107842215A (en) * 2016-09-20 2018-03-27 新疆天地集团有限公司 A kind of aerial urban architecture structure
CN115029972A (en) * 2022-07-29 2022-09-09 东南大学 Garden street layout structure

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2234788A5 (en) * 1973-06-21 1975-01-17 Sogefic Sa Seaside housing and recreation estate - includes housing, shops, recreation facilities, a marina and garages
US5807020A (en) * 1996-09-17 1998-09-15 Chen; Chien-Yuan Traffic guide constructions at road intersections to provide smooth traffic flows and methods of traffic control thereof
CN1385590A (en) * 2001-05-11 2002-12-18 杨建鹰 Double-circulation bionic structural live body graden area
JP2003193688A (en) * 2001-12-28 2003-07-09 Aran:Kk Land formation method and its reclaimed land
CN1523184A (en) * 2003-02-17 2004-08-25 秦国光 Novel construction and traffic system
CN1249302C (en) * 2003-09-28 2006-04-05 董国良 Full spatial urban road system and traffic method using same

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101210459B (en) * 2006-12-26 2011-10-05 深圳市邻里花园建筑设计有限公司 Ladder garden residential building
WO2014063431A1 (en) * 2012-10-22 2014-05-01 Zhang Zhenghao Three-dimensional satellite city with double-helix shaped roads and buildings
CN105908995A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-08-31 刘佳坤 Plane open three-dimensional closed community
CN107842215A (en) * 2016-09-20 2018-03-27 新疆天地集团有限公司 A kind of aerial urban architecture structure
CN115029972A (en) * 2022-07-29 2022-09-09 东南大学 Garden street layout structure
CN115029972B (en) * 2022-07-29 2024-04-09 东南大学 Garden street layout structure

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