CN1698418A - Highly effective stereo cultivating method in four-ridge-one-ditch mode of soybean and corn - Google Patents
Highly effective stereo cultivating method in four-ridge-one-ditch mode of soybean and corn Download PDFInfo
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- CN1698418A CN1698418A CN 200510010094 CN200510010094A CN1698418A CN 1698418 A CN1698418 A CN 1698418A CN 200510010094 CN200510010094 CN 200510010094 CN 200510010094 A CN200510010094 A CN 200510010094A CN 1698418 A CN1698418 A CN 1698418A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a highly effective multi-layered cultivating method in four-ridge-one-ditch mode of soybean and corn which comprises, before soybean seeding, seeding corn according to the conventional corn seedtime, seeding a ridge of corn every fourth ridge, seeding the corn into trench, and conducting only shoving for this ridge. The method can make full utilization of light energy and nutrient in the soil, thus reaching an optimum allocation.
Description
Affiliated field: the present invention relates to a kind of soybean and corn four-ridge-one-ditch mode highly effective stereo cultivating method.
Background technology: along with China's long-pending minimizing in soil per capita, how could the long-pending low income high production of the unit of allowing be the problem of pendulum in face of we agri-scientific research worker,
Summary of the invention: the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of radius of turn is big, machining accuracy is high soybean and corn four-ridge-one-ditch mode highly effective stereo cultivating method.The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions: the present invention is a kind of soybean and corn four-ridge-one-ditch mode highly effective stereo cultivating method, before the sowing soybean, press normal sowing of corn seeding phase corn, every three furrow kinds, one ridge corn, the corn kind is in furrow, and this furrow only shovels not time.Theoretical foundation of the present invention is: the reasonable intercropping plant of crops can make full use of soil fertility, space and luminous energy, the control damage by disease and insect takes place, realize a season overcharging high-yield and high-efficiency, basic effect: soybean strain shape is loose, the crop of branches and leaves cross growth and strain shape compactness, the crop collocation of branches and leaves longitudinal growth, to form good penetrating compound population, corn and soybean meet such condition, corn belongs to high highland barley crop, and blade makes progress, and soybean belongs to short highland barley crop, they are using fertilizer and weed killer herbicide all to have points of resemblance together, operation is convenient, can learn from other's strong points to offset one's weaknesses in addition, and height is alternate, make full use of the nutrient in luminous energy and the soil, make the soil reach a best reasonable disposition.We know that crop is carrying out photosynthesis, utilize luminous energy to absorb carbon dioxide in air and change into organic process, and soybean and corn just in time are two kinds of such crops, effectively absorb luminous energy and do not fight for nutrient.The present invention is a four-ridge-one-ditch mode, and in field survey comparative trial, the tillage implements that uses based on the most of rural areas of generality all is the width on three ridges, and it is convenient to be convenient to operation, and this all distance is best reasonable disposition in addition.The present invention is through practice for many years, compare test repeatedly in the field, work out soybean and corn four-ridge-one-ditch mode highly effective stereo cultivating method, this method is on the basis that does not influence the soybean normal volume, average every mu has increased by 1/4th above maize sown areas, because of can ventilation and penetrating light good, can obtain double benefit, for example plant a land measure equal to fifteen mu in most parts of the Northeast ground soybean and can interplant out 4 mu of ground corns, like this under the situation that does not increase land area, soybean has promptly been gathered in the crops normal volume, but harvesting corn output 150-200 kilogram/mu again, the effect of increasing production highly significant.The present invention and agricultural machinery are supporting effective, because three pears of small tractor farm machinery band, so the corn ditch is not all the time time, and this set operability is good.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a line-spacing schematic diagram of the present invention
Embodiment:
The present invention as shown in Figure 1 is a kind of soybean and corn four-ridge-one-ditch mode highly effective stereo cultivating method, before the sowing soybean, press the corn seeding phase and normally sows corn, and every three furrow kinds, one ridge corn, the corn kind is in furrow, and this furrow only shovels not time.50 centimetres of the spacing in the rows of corn, the spacing in the rows of soybean is at 7--10 centimetre.Every mu of corn can be with 15 kilograms to 20 kilograms of corn fertilizers in this enforcement, and 50 centimetres of the spacing in the rows of corn, the spacing in the rows of soybean are at 7--10 centimetre, and fertilizing management can be used following rational application of fertilizers: 20 jin of (1), every mu of phosphoric acid two ammoniums, 10 jin of potassium sulphate fertilizers.(2), every mu with 7 jin in urea, fertile 20 jin of threeflod calcium superphosphate, 10 jin of potassium sulphate fertilizers.(3), every mu with 15 jin in ammonium sulfate, 50 jin of superphosphate, 10 jin of potassium sulphate fertilizers.Just spend period mu with 10 jin in 8 jin in urea or ammonium sulfate soybean.Cultivation and banking is buried chemical fertilizer subsequently.At soybean seedling, initial bloom stage, pod bearing period, spray the multielement high-grade compound fertilizer of compound respectively 3 times.
2, field management; Soybean and corn have all been sowed the back and had been used the special weeding of weed eradication in 3--5 days.Can effectively remove barnyard grass grass, green foxtail, lady's-grass, knotweed, amaranth, black nightshade etc., per hectare is with this agent 3,5--4,0 kilogram, high consumption should be used in the content of organic matter soil and the big plot of weeds radix high and cement, the per hectare consumption is converted water 400-500 kilogram, in the crop preceding use of after planting emerging, this medicament is that manage in farming joyous chemical plant in Harbin.The field is must accomplish three shovels three times, the normal shovel of soybean time.Can effectively improve the availability of land area by this kind of method for planting, doing at me has reliable data to guarantee to be worthy to be popularized in the field trial, and friend peasant is simple and easy to do, and generality and generalization are strong.
Claims (2)
1, a kind of soybean and corn four-ridge-one-ditch mode highly effective stereo cultivating method is characterized in that: before the sowing soybean, press the corn seeding phase and normally sow corn, every three furrow kinds, one ridge corn, the corn kind is in furrow, and this furrow only shovels not time.
2, a kind of soybean according to claim 1 and corn four-ridge-one-ditch mode highly effective stereo cultivating method, it is characterized in that: 50 centimetres of the spacing in the rows of corn, the spacing in the rows of soybean is at 7-10 centimetre.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN 200510010094 CN1698418A (en) | 2005-06-17 | 2005-06-17 | Highly effective stereo cultivating method in four-ridge-one-ditch mode of soybean and corn |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN 200510010094 CN1698418A (en) | 2005-06-17 | 2005-06-17 | Highly effective stereo cultivating method in four-ridge-one-ditch mode of soybean and corn |
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| CN1698418A true CN1698418A (en) | 2005-11-23 |
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| CN 200510010094 Pending CN1698418A (en) | 2005-06-17 | 2005-06-17 | Highly effective stereo cultivating method in four-ridge-one-ditch mode of soybean and corn |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100405892C (en) * | 2006-01-10 | 2008-07-30 | 田瑞平 | Stereo cultivation method for soybean corn intercrop |
| CN1961635B (en) * | 2006-12-06 | 2011-05-04 | 许君 | Double high-yield maize and soybean ventilated planting method |
| CN102138430A (en) * | 2011-04-21 | 2011-08-03 | 四川农业大学 | Cultivation method for interplanting summer beans and high crops |
| CN102197758A (en) * | 2011-06-01 | 2011-09-28 | 四川农业大学 | Strip composite corn-soybean planting method |
| CN103371035A (en) * | 2012-04-12 | 2013-10-30 | 齐银芳 | Full-film-coating intercropping and plating method for corn and soybeans |
| CN106134747A (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2016-11-23 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | Corn and soybean narrow strips intercropping plant method |
| CN108260393A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-07-10 | 云南农业大学 | A kind of method for making to improve sloping upland red soil corrosion stability between corn soybean |
| CN109006141A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2018-12-18 | 甘肃省祁连山水源涵养林研究院 | A kind of implantation methods of arid biogeographic zone shiny-leaved yellowhorn and soya bean interplanting method and arid biogeographic zone shiny-leaved yellowhorn |
| CN113016523A (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2021-06-25 | 汉中市农业科学研究所（陕西省水稻研究所） | Ecological planting method for intercropping and interplanting of radix bupleuri and corn |
-
2005
- 2005-06-17 CN CN 200510010094 patent/CN1698418A/en active Pending
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100405892C (en) * | 2006-01-10 | 2008-07-30 | 田瑞平 | Stereo cultivation method for soybean corn intercrop |
| CN1961635B (en) * | 2006-12-06 | 2011-05-04 | 许君 | Double high-yield maize and soybean ventilated planting method |
| CN102138430A (en) * | 2011-04-21 | 2011-08-03 | 四川农业大学 | Cultivation method for interplanting summer beans and high crops |
| CN102197758A (en) * | 2011-06-01 | 2011-09-28 | 四川农业大学 | Strip composite corn-soybean planting method |
| CN102197758B (en) * | 2011-06-01 | 2013-05-08 | 四川农业大学 | Strip composite corn-soybean planting method |
| CN103371035A (en) * | 2012-04-12 | 2013-10-30 | 齐银芳 | Full-film-coating intercropping and plating method for corn and soybeans |
| CN106134747A (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2016-11-23 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | Corn and soybean narrow strips intercropping plant method |
| CN108260393A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-07-10 | 云南农业大学 | A kind of method for making to improve sloping upland red soil corrosion stability between corn soybean |
| CN109006141A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2018-12-18 | 甘肃省祁连山水源涵养林研究院 | A kind of implantation methods of arid biogeographic zone shiny-leaved yellowhorn and soya bean interplanting method and arid biogeographic zone shiny-leaved yellowhorn |
| CN113016523A (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2021-06-25 | 汉中市农业科学研究所（陕西省水稻研究所） | Ecological planting method for intercropping and interplanting of radix bupleuri and corn |
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