CN1620903A - Concentrated feed for adult turbot - Google Patents

Concentrated feed for adult turbot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1620903A
CN1620903A CNA2004100755099A CN200410075509A CN1620903A CN 1620903 A CN1620903 A CN 1620903A CN A2004100755099 A CNA2004100755099 A CN A2004100755099A CN 200410075509 A CN200410075509 A CN 200410075509A CN 1620903 A CN1620903 A CN 1620903A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
feed
turbot
adult
adult turbot
concentrated feed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CNA2004100755099A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1264416C (en
Inventor
谭北平
麦康森
张文兵
艾庆辉
徐玮
刘付志国
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Ocean University of China
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Ocean University of China
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Publication date
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Priority to CNB2004100755099A priority Critical patent/CN1264416C/en
Publication of CN1620903A publication Critical patent/CN1620903A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1264416C publication Critical patent/CN1264416C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

Abstract

The concentrated feed for adult turbot consists of: alpha-starch 20-25 wt%, Peru red fish meal 30-40 wt%, soybean dregs 10-20 wt%, wheat flour 5-12 wt%, squid bowel powder 5-10 wt%, animal bone meal 5-10 wt%, beer yeast 3-7 wt%, and other seven kinds of material. The feed of the present invention has the features of: capacity of providing adult turbot under artificially raising with all the nutrients, good taste, high feed conversion rate, high stability in water, functions of promoting the growth of adult turbot and raising it disease resistance and survival rate, low cost, etc.

Description

Concentrated feed for adult turbot
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of feed, particularly relate to a kind of adult turbot concentrated feed.
Background technology
Turbot is a kind of famous and precious marine economy fish, begins scale artificial culture in the northern area of China in recent years.This sashimi (raw fish) long fast, meat is good, be of high nutritive value, and is very popular, has good market prospects.China has successfully grasped the artificial seedling rearing's technology and the complete period cultural technique of turbot now.Mature stage in turbot; moist pellet (concentrate feed adds the iced trash fish making beating, granulates) is a kind of bait that comparatively generally uses; but because used feed concentrate formula science not when making moist pellet; cause the hypotrophy face; the poor stability of this feed in water; feed efficiency is low, aquaculture cost is high, but also easy polluted water is unfavorable for environmental protection.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of concentrated feed for adult turbot, to remedy the above-mentioned deficiency of prior art.
A kind of concentrated feed for adult turbot is characterized in that its component and percetage by weight scope are respectively: alphalise starch, 20-25%; Peru's red fish meal, 30-40%; Big dregs of beans, 10-20%; Inferior powder, 5-12%; The squid viscera powder, 5-10%; Meat meal tankage, 5-10%; Brewer's yeast, 3-7%; Soybean lecithin, 1.0-2.0%; Ocean fish oil, 2.0-3.5%; Choline Chloride, 0.3-0.6%; Seawater fish hepatinica, 0.3-0.5%; Beta glucan, 0.2-0.5%; Compound vitamin, 0.2-0.5%; Composite mineral salt, 0.5-1.0%.
The present invention has following characteristics: 1, can satisfy adult turbot (more than the 10cm) and propagate whole nutritional needs under the condition artificially; 2, feed good palatability, the feed conversion rate height; 3, the water stability of feed is good; 4, the turbot growth is fast, premunition is strong, survival rate is high; 5, the used raw material of this mixed feed be easy to get, with low cost; Production technology is simple, thereby has solved the feed problem that turbot artificial is cultured effectively, and helps environmental protection.
The specific embodiment
Take by weighing alphalise starch 22kg; Peru red fish meal 35kg; Big dregs of beans 14kg; Inferior powder 10kg; Squid viscera powder 5kg; Meat meal tankage 5kg; Brewer's yeast 3kg; Soybean lecithin 1.5kg; Ocean fish oil 2kg; Choline Chloride 0.5kg; Seawater fish hepatinica 0.5kg; Beta glucan 0.3kg; Compound vitamin 0.5kg; Composite mineral salt 0.7kg.Above-mentioned all raw material pulverizing are crossed 80 mesh sieves except that seawater fish oil, and all raw material mixes then, is concentrated feed for adult turbot of the present invention.This concentrated feed mixes with the part by weight of iced trash fish by 1: 2, and moist pellet (determining the particle diameter of feed according to fish body size) is pulled an oar, made to machine, puts into-20 ℃ freezer and preserve.Among the present invention employed compound vitamin and composite mineral salt be known (see Schuhmacher etc., Aquaculture (1997), 151:15-28).
The 4-11 month in 2004 was cultured adult turbot on Rushan, Shandong, Weihai City and other places with feed of the present invention, and the result shows: survival rate is up to more than 85%, feed coefficient 3.3-3.6.
Culture the experimental result of adult turbot with moist pellet of the present invention
Weihai, Shandong breeding-ground Rushan, Shandong breeding-ground
Control feed Feed of the present invention Control feed Feed of the present invention
Specific growth rate ????2.31 ??2.87 ????2.38 ??2.83
Feed coefficient ????4.78 ??3.32 ????4.74 ??3.62
Protein efficiency ratio, PER ????1.67 ??1.83 ????1.65 ??1.86
Survival rate ????74％ ??85％ ????72％ ??86％

Claims (1)

1 one kinds of concentrated feed for adult turbot is characterized in that its component and percetage by weight scope are respectively: alphalise starch, 20-25%; Peru's red fish meal, 30-40%; Big dregs of beans, 10-20%; Inferior powder, 5-12%; The squid viscera powder, 5-10%; Meat meal tankage, 5-10%; Brewer's yeast, 3-7%; Soybean lecithin, 1.0-2.0%; Ocean fish oil, 2.0-3.5%; Choline Chloride, 0.3-0.6%; Seawater fish hepatinica, 0.3-0.5%; Beta glucan, 0.2-0.5%; Compound vitamin, 0.2-0.5%; Composite mineral salt, 0.5-1.0%.
CNB2004100755099A 2004-12-10 2004-12-10 Concentrated feed for adult turbot Expired - Fee Related CN1264416C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2004100755099A CN1264416C (en) 2004-12-10 2004-12-10 Concentrated feed for adult turbot

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2004100755099A CN1264416C (en) 2004-12-10 2004-12-10 Concentrated feed for adult turbot

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1620903A true CN1620903A (en) 2005-06-01
CN1264416C CN1264416C (en) 2006-07-19

Family

ID=34765391

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2004100755099A Expired - Fee Related CN1264416C (en) 2004-12-10 2004-12-10 Concentrated feed for adult turbot

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1264416C (en)

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100334966C (en) * 2005-09-01 2007-09-05 中国海洋大学 Artificial micro-particle feedstuff for pseudosciaenacrocea larvae
CN100542416C (en) * 2005-10-11 2009-09-23 集美大学 Compound fish bait used specially for pseudosciaena crocea
CN101120746B (en) * 2007-09-14 2010-04-07 中国水产科学研究院黑龙江水产研究所 Hucho taimen larvae special-purpose feed
CN102293348A (en) * 2011-09-08 2011-12-28 福建天马饲料有限公司 Powdery compound feed for turbots
CN102422984A (en) * 2011-10-26 2012-04-25 中国海洋大学 Methionine oligopeptide and its application in turbot feed
CN101181012B (en) * 2007-11-15 2012-07-04 广东粤海饲料集团有限公司 Environment protection formula feed for sea water fish
CN101991002B (en) * 2009-08-26 2012-12-26 厦门百穗行科技股份有限公司 Siganidae compound feed
CN103340315A (en) * 2013-07-12 2013-10-09 河北师范大学 Low-fish-meal turbot compound feed and preparation method thereof
CN103859144A (en) * 2014-03-21 2014-06-18 内江师范学院 Botia fish fry rearing baits and preparation method thereof
CN104381652A (en) * 2014-11-12 2015-03-04 苏州市相城区盛胡特种养殖专业合作社 Powdered juvenile turbot feed
CN104886397A (en) * 2015-06-17 2015-09-09 青岛海之星生物科技有限公司 Special powder feed for juvenile scophthalmus maximus and preparation method of special powder feed
CN106509491A (en) * 2016-11-04 2017-03-22 广东联淏集团有限公司 Compound feed for scophthalmus maximus and preparation method thereof
CN108935246A (en) * 2018-10-10 2018-12-07 淮海工学院 A kind of cuttlefish nursery living bait collection and indoor method for temporarily cultivating

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100334966C (en) * 2005-09-01 2007-09-05 中国海洋大学 Artificial micro-particle feedstuff for pseudosciaenacrocea larvae
CN100542416C (en) * 2005-10-11 2009-09-23 集美大学 Compound fish bait used specially for pseudosciaena crocea
CN101120746B (en) * 2007-09-14 2010-04-07 中国水产科学研究院黑龙江水产研究所 Hucho taimen larvae special-purpose feed
CN101181012B (en) * 2007-11-15 2012-07-04 广东粤海饲料集团有限公司 Environment protection formula feed for sea water fish
CN101991002B (en) * 2009-08-26 2012-12-26 厦门百穗行科技股份有限公司 Siganidae compound feed
CN102293348A (en) * 2011-09-08 2011-12-28 福建天马饲料有限公司 Powdery compound feed for turbots
CN102293348B (en) * 2011-09-08 2013-04-03 福建天马饲料有限公司 Powdery compound feed for turbots
CN102422984A (en) * 2011-10-26 2012-04-25 中国海洋大学 Methionine oligopeptide and its application in turbot feed
CN102422984B (en) * 2011-10-26 2013-06-05 中国海洋大学 Methionine oligopeptide and its application in turbot feed
CN103340315A (en) * 2013-07-12 2013-10-09 河北师范大学 Low-fish-meal turbot compound feed and preparation method thereof
CN103859144A (en) * 2014-03-21 2014-06-18 内江师范学院 Botia fish fry rearing baits and preparation method thereof
CN104381652A (en) * 2014-11-12 2015-03-04 苏州市相城区盛胡特种养殖专业合作社 Powdered juvenile turbot feed
CN104886397A (en) * 2015-06-17 2015-09-09 青岛海之星生物科技有限公司 Special powder feed for juvenile scophthalmus maximus and preparation method of special powder feed
CN106509491A (en) * 2016-11-04 2017-03-22 广东联淏集团有限公司 Compound feed for scophthalmus maximus and preparation method thereof
CN108935246A (en) * 2018-10-10 2018-12-07 淮海工学院 A kind of cuttlefish nursery living bait collection and indoor method for temporarily cultivating

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