CN101181012B - Environment protection formula feed for sea water fish - Google Patents

Environment protection formula feed for sea water fish Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101181012B
CN101181012B CN2007100314757A CN200710031475A CN101181012B CN 101181012 B CN101181012 B CN 101181012B CN 2007100314757 A CN2007100314757 A CN 2007100314757A CN 200710031475 A CN200710031475 A CN 200710031475A CN 101181012 B CN101181012 B CN 101181012B
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China
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portions
meal
fish
compound
marine
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CN2007100314757A
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CN101181012A (en
Inventor
张璐
郑石轩
马学昆
程开敏
张其华
吴玉刚
朱学芝
刘建军
刘贤敏
齐雪娟
董爱华
邓田芳
胡进
蔡懋成
彭卫正
黄波
文晓丽
徐焕新
袁晓波
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GUANGDONG YUEHAI FEED GROUP CO Ltd
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GUANGDONG YUEHAI FEED GROUP CO Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • Y02A40/818Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

Abstract

The invention relates to a marine-fish environmental protective compound feed, consisting of the following materials in weight ratio: 13 to 20 portions of domestic fish powder, 8 to 15 portions of biological fish meal ABP600, 8 to 12 portions of soybean meal, 10 to 18 portions of peanut bran, 3 to 10 portions of corn, 3 to 7 portions of cotton seed meal, 3 to 7 portions of rapeseeds meal, 3 to 5 portions of meat and bone meal, 3 to 5 portionsof squid bowels powder, 20 to 30 portions of high gluten flour, 1.0 to 3.0 portions of blood meal, 1.0 to 2.0 portions of soybean lecithin, 2.0 to 3.0 portions of marine-fish oil, 0.3 to 0.6 portions of choline chloride (50%), 0.05 to 0.1 portions of Vitamin C phosphate (35%), 0.15 to 1.5 portions of calcium biphosphate, 0.2 to 0.5 portions of compound multiplex vitamin, 0.5 to 1.5 portions of compound mineral salt, 0.1 to 0.3 portions of feed attractant, 0.1 to 0.3 portions of micro-bio-preparation, 0.03 to 0.08 portions of A3Alpha peptidoglycan,0.01 to 0.04 portions of phytase, and 0.04 to 0.08 portions of non-starch polysaccharase. The compound foodstuff can meet the nutrition demands of such high density cultivated marine fishes such as weever, large yellow croaker, American red fish, sparidae fishes, and trachinotus ovatus and rudd etc, and the cultivated objects can rapidly grow and has high foodstuff conversion rate; the compound foodstuff can intensify the immunity and anti-stress ability of fishes and endow them with good vitality, vivid body color and high survival rate; compared with marine fished cultivated by other foodstuffs, the excretion rates of nitrogen and phosphorous of the marine fishes cultivated by the compound foodstuffs is lowered by 10 to 15 percent, and cause smaller contamination to the cultivation water body.

Description

A kind of seawater fish environment friendly compound feed
Technical field
The present invention relates to the aquaculture feed field, particularly a kind of seawater fish environment friendly compound feed.
Background technology
China is the No.1 big country of world's aquaculture, also is the country that unique in the world cultured output surpasses fishery output, and aquaculture occupies considerable status in national economy.In recent years, China's aquaculture cause is flourish, especially is that the 4th aquaculture tide of representative is in the ascendant with the marine fish culture.Yet; Because it is international abundant inadequately at present with the research of domestic relevant seawater fish nutrition; Its feed formula is mostly with reference to existing aquaculture product section in the world or decide by rule of thumb; Cause the general feed coefficient of present marine fish feed higher, aquaculture cost is high, and the breeding feed cost may be higher than its market price when seawater fish price glides; Simultaneously, because feed formula is unreasonable, nitrogen, phosphorus discharging excessive in the feed make breeding water body seriously polluted; Because the high density intensive culture, immunity function of seawater fish and anti-stress ability descend, and the breed survival rate is not high; Add the practical difficulty in the various in style and production operation of present marine fish culture, be difficult to feed formula to the seawater fish design economical rationality of every kind of breed.This kind situation has seriously hindered further developing of marine fish culture industry.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is provides a kind of seawater fish environment friendly compound feed in order to remedy the above-mentioned deficiency of prior art.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is that this seawater fish environment friendly compound feed is processed by following materials of weight proportions: domestic fish meal 13-20, biological fish meal ABP6008-15, big dregs of beans 8-12, peanut press pulp 10-18; Corn 3-10, cottonseed dregs of rice 3-7, rapeseed dregs 3-7, meat meal tankage 3-5, squid visceral meal 3-5; Strong flour 20-30, blood meal 1.0-3.0, soybean lecithin 1.0-2.0, ocean fish oil 2.0-3.0; Choline Chloride (50%) 0.3-0.6, vitamin C-phosphate (35%) 0.05-0.1, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5-1.5, compound vitamin 0.2-0.5; Composite mineral salt 0.5-1.5, phagostimulant 0.1-0.3, probiotics 0.1-0.3, A 3aPeptide glycan 0.03-0.08, phytase 0.01-0.04, non-starch polysaccharide enzyme 0.04-0.08.
The optimum weight ratio of said each raw material is: domestic fish meal 16.5Kg, biological fish meal ABP60010.2Kg, big dregs of beans 7.8Kg, peanut press pulp 11.7Kg, corn 6.3Kg; Cottonseed dregs of rice 4.8Kg, rapeseed dregs 3.2Kg, meat meal tankage 3.5Kg, squid visceral meal 3.5Kg; Strong flour 23.43Kg, blood meal 1.0Kg, soybean lecithin 2.0Kg, ocean fish oil 2.5Kg; Choline Chloride (50%) 0.4Kg, vitamin C-phosphate (35%) 0.1Kg, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1.0Kg, compound vitamin 0.5; Composite mineral salt 1.0, phagostimulant 0.2Kg, probiotics 0.2Kg, A 3aPeptide glycan 0.05Kg, phytase 0.04Kg, non-starch polysaccharide enzyme 0.08Kg.
Advantage of the present invention: (1) this mixed feed its raw material source is stable, cheap; Can satisfy whole nutritional needs of seawater fish high-density breedings such as perch, large yellow croaker, U.S. snapper, sparid class, egg-shaped pompano and grouper; Culture the object growth rapidly; Feed conversion rate is high, and culture benefit is better.(2) obviously strengthen the immunity function and the anti-stress ability of culturing object, the seawater fish vigor of breed is good, and body colour is bright-coloured, and survival rate is high.(3) can effectively reduce the pollution of nitrogen in the breeding seawater fish excreta, phosphorus to breeding water body.
The specific embodiment
Take by weighing domestic fish meal 16.5Kg; Biological fish meal (ABP600) 10.2Kg; Big dregs of beans 7.8Kg; Peanut press pulp 11.7Kg; Corn 6.3Kg; Cottonseed dregs of rice 4.8Kg; Rapeseed dregs 3.2Kg; Meat meal tankage 3.5Kg; Squid visceral meal 3.5Kg; Strong flour 23.43Kg; Blood meal 1.0Kg; Soybean lecithin 2.0Kg; Choline Chloride (50%) 0.4Kg; Vitamin C-phosphate (35%) 0.1Kg; Calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1.0Kg; Compound vitamin 0.5Kg; Composite mineral salt 1.0Kg; Phagostimulant 0.2Kg; Probiotics 0.2Kg; A 3aPeptide glycan 0.05Kg, phytase 0.04Kg and non-starch polysaccharide enzyme 0.08Kg; With crossing 80 mesh sieves after these raw material pulverizing, mix then, granulate through the expanded pellet diet production line of routine; Outer spraying ocean fish oil 2.5Kg promptly gets seawater fish environment friendly compound feed of the present invention after granulating.Wherein phagostimulant adopts DMPT; Probiotics adopts shrimp happy 333; Said compound vitamin and composite mineral salt are knownly (to see German schumacher (Schuhmacher) etc., Holland's " aquaculture " (Aquaculture, 1997,151:15-28)).The method for using of this seawater fish environment friendly compound feed is identical with existing marine fish feed.
Culture experiment proves; Seawater fish environment friendly compound feed of the present invention is widely used; Can satisfy whole nutritional needs of seawater fish high-density breedings such as perch, large yellow croaker, U.S. snapper, sparid class, egg-shaped pompano and grouper, culture the object growth rapidly, feed conversion rate is high; Culture benefit is obvious, and especially competitiveness is stronger when the fish valency is low.Use this feed breeding seawater fish can obviously strengthen its immunity function and anti-stress ability, the seawater fish vigor of breed is good, and body colour is bright-coloured, and survival rate is high.Simultaneously, the seawater fish of using this feed to culture can reduce 10%-15% than its nitrogen of seawater fish, the phosphorus excretion rate that use other feed to culture, pollutes little to breeding water body.

Claims (1)

1. seawater fish environment friendly compound feed, it is to be processed by following materials of weight proportions:
The big dregs of beans 8-12 of the biological fish meal ABP6008-15 of domestic fish meal 13-20
Peanut press pulp 10-18 corn 3-10 cottonseed dregs of rice 3-7
Rapeseed dregs 3-7 meat meal tankage 3-5 squid visceral meal 3-5
Strong flour 20-30 blood meal 1.0-3.0 soybean lecithin 1.0-2.0
Ocean fish oil 2.0-3.0 Choline Chloride (50%) 0.3-0.6
Vitamin C-phosphate (35%) 0.05-0.1 calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5-1.5
Compound vitamin 0.2-0.5 composite mineral salt 0.5-1.5 phagostimulant 0.1-0.3
Probiotics 0.1-0.3 A 3 αPeptide glycan 0.03-0.08
Phytase 0.01-0.04 non-starch polysaccharide enzyme 0.04-0.08.
CN2007100314757A 2007-11-15 2007-11-15 Environment protection formula feed for sea water fish Active CN101181012B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN101181012B true CN101181012B (en) 2012-07-04

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CN101480431B (en) * 2008-11-19 2011-05-25 广东海洋大学 Compound Chinese herbal medicine immunopotentiator for egg-shaped pompano
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CN101904434B (en) * 2009-10-23 2012-07-04 广东粤海饲料集团有限公司 Microbial growth regulator for prawn culture and preparation method thereof
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Application publication date: 20080521

Assignee: JIANGMEN YUEHAI FEED Co.,Ltd.

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Denomination of invention: Environment protection formula feed for sea water fish

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Denomination of invention: An environmentally friendly compound feed for marine fish

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