CN104814282A - Epinephelussp fry and advanced fry compound feed and a preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Epinephelussp fry and advanced fry compound feed and a preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104814282A CN104814282A CN201510181499.5A CN201510181499A CN104814282A CN 104814282 A CN104814282 A CN 104814282A CN 201510181499 A CN201510181499 A CN 201510181499A CN 104814282 A CN104814282 A CN 104814282A
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Abstract
The present invention discloses Epinephelussp fry and advanced fry compound feed and a preparation method thereof. The feed comprises the following components in percentage by weight: fish meal 33-36%, sesame meal 9-11%, peanut kernel meal 8-10 %, corn protein powder 10-15%, wheat flour 18-22%, soybean lecithin 1-2%, refined fish oil 2-5%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1-3%, soybean oil 1-3%, spirulina 1-2%, liquorice 0.2-0.5 %, enzymic preparations 0.2-0.5%, bile acids 0.2-0.5% and premix feed 2-5%. The feed is reasonable in proportioning and balanced in nutrition, and can meet the nutritional needs of the Epinephelussp fry and advanced fry, and can promote the ingestion and growth of the Epinephelussp fry and advanced fry.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of carp compound feed, belong to fish meal technical field, refer in particular to a kind of grouper larvae mixed feed and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Grouper (Epinephelus spp) is also known as piebald, lithosporic.Belong to fat section Epinephelus.Its kind about has kind more than 100, is distributed in Red sea, the Indian Ocean and west of pacific ocean, and the South Sea and the East Sea are originated in China, is carnivorous, the end dwelling property fish, growth is very fast, and individuality is comparatively large, nutritious, delicious meat, is loved by the people, and is the improved seeds of sea-farming.
China had also carried out the research of artificial propagation and cage culture technology to grouper in recent years.In order to reduce costs, increasing economic efficiency, ensure sufficient supply of forage, its nutritional need is also studied, but does not obtain very good effect all the time; And the grouper larvae hay varieties of selling on the market is now very few, its culture efficiency is unsatisfactory, makes the grouper speed of growth slower.Therefore, the invention is intended to invent a kind of reasonable mixture ratio, balanced in nutrition, grouper larvae nutritional need can be met, promote grouper larvae to ingest the mixed feed of growth.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve problems of the prior art, provide a kind of grouper larvae mixed feed, this mixed feed reasonable mixture ratio, balanced in nutrition, grouper larvae nutritional need can be met, promote that grouper ingests growth.
Second object of the present invention is the preparation method providing above-mentioned grouper larvae mixed feed.
In order to realize first object, the present invention realizes according to following technical scheme:
A kind of grouper larvae mixed feed, it includes the component of following percentage by weight:
Fish meal 33 ~ 36%, sesame seed meal 9 ~ 11%, the shelled peanut dregs of rice 8 ~ 10%, corn protein powder 10 ~ 15%, wheat flour 18 ~ 22%, soybean lecithin 1 ~ 2%, refined fish oil 2 ~ 5%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1 ~ 3%, soya-bean oil 1 ~ 3%, spirulina 1 ~ 2%, Radix Glycyrrhizae 0.2 ~ 0.5%, enzyme preparation 0.2 ~ 0.5%, bile acid 0.2 ~ 0.5%, premix 2 ~ 5%.
Further, described grouper larvae mixed feed includes the component of following percentage by weight:
Fish meal 35%, sesame seed meal 10%, the shelled peanut dregs of rice 9%, corn protein powder 12%, wheat flour 20%, soybean lecithin 2%, refined fish oil 4%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1%, soya-bean oil 2%, spirulina 1%, Radix Glycyrrhizae 0.5%, enzyme preparation 0.3%, bile acid 0.2%, premix 3%.
Further, described grouper larvae mixed feed includes the component of following percentage by weight:
Fish meal 36%, sesame seed meal 11%, the shelled peanut dregs of rice 8%, corn protein powder 10%, wheat flour 19%, soybean lecithin 3%, refined fish oil 5%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1.5%, soya-bean oil 2%, spirulina 1%, Radix Glycyrrhizae 0.4%, enzyme preparation 0.4%, bile acid 0.2%, premix 2.5%.
Further, described premix is commercially available fish premix.
In order to realize second object, the present invention realizes according to following technical scheme:
A preparation method for grouper larvae mixed feed, it includes following steps:
S1, take each component raw material according to proportioning, then mixing and stirring;
Pulverize the above-mentioned raw material mixed in S2, micronizer, make all components raw material all by the screen cloth of 300um;
S3, the steam then passing into 97 DEG C in preparer in the material crushed modulate 6 minutes, in extrusion granulator, at the temperature of 98 DEG C, then carry out extruding granulate;
S4, at the temperature of 98 DEG C, feed granules to be dried;
S5, by dry after pellet cooling after pack.
Compared with prior art, its beneficial effect is in the present invention:
(1) comprehensive nutrition, growth promoting effects;
(2) develop immunitypty, resisting stress;
(3) protect fish body enteron aisle, prevent disease from occurring;
(4) feed water stability is good, not easily pollutes breeding water body water quality.
In order to the present invention can be understood more clearly, below the specific embodiment of the present invention will be elaborated.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
Prepare grouper larvae mixed feed in accordance with the following methods, concrete steps are as follows:
S1, take each component raw material according to following weight: fish meal 35kg, sesame seed meal 10kg, shelled peanut dregs of rice 9kg, corn protein powder 12kg, wheat flour 20kg, soybean lecithin 2kg, refined fish oil 4kg, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1kg, soya-bean oil 2kg, spirulina 1kg, Radix Glycyrrhizae 0.5kg, enzyme preparation 0.3kg, bile acid 0.2kg, premix 3kg; By each component raw material mixing and stirring;
S2, in micronizer, pulverize the above-mentioned raw material mixed, make all components raw material all by the screen cloth of 300um;
S3, the steam passing into 97 DEG C in preparer in material modulate 6 minutes, in extrusion granulator, at the temperature of 98 DEG C, then carry out extruding granulate;
S4, at the temperature of 98 DEG C, feed granules to be dried;
S5, by dry after pellet cooling after be packaged into bag.
Embodiment 2
Prepare grouper larvae mixed feed in accordance with the following methods, concrete steps are as follows:
S1, take each component raw material according to following weight: fish meal 36kg, sesame seed meal 11kg, shelled peanut dregs of rice 8kg, corn protein powder 10kg, wheat flour 19kg, soybean lecithin 3kg, refined fish oil 5kg, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1.5kg, soya-bean oil 2kg, spirulina 1kg, Radix Glycyrrhizae 0.4kg, enzyme preparation 0.4kg, bile acid 0.2kg, premix 2.5kg; By each component raw material mixing and stirring;
S2, in micronizer, pulverize the above-mentioned raw material mixed, make all components raw material all by the screen cloth of 300um;
S3, the steam passing into 97 DEG C in preparer in material modulate 6 minutes, in extrusion granulator, at the temperature of 98 DEG C, then carry out extruding granulate;
S4, at the temperature of 98 DEG C, feed granules to be dried;
S5, by dry after pellet cooling after be packaged into bag.
In above-described embodiment 1 and embodiment 2, described premix is commercially available fish premix.
Experimental result: the Grouper cultivating test having carried out 18 months by a definite date in base, National 863 sea-farming seed engineering south.Result of the test shows, after using feed of the present invention, the Grouper cultivating of 15 centimetres after 18 months average weight can reach 1.4 kilograms, long 40 centimetres of average body, feed coefficient is below 1.4.Culture experiment proves, feed nutrition of the present invention is comprehensive, and promote grouper larvae growth, attractant is strong, good palatability, and feed coefficient is low, at utmost can discharge the growth potential of grouper, reduces aquaculture cost, increases economic efficiency.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, if do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention to various change of the present invention or modification, if these are changed and modification belongs within claim of the present invention and equivalent technologies scope, then the present invention is also intended to comprise these change and modification.
Claims (5)
1. a grouper larvae mixed feed, is characterized in that the component including following percentage by weight:
Fish meal 33 ~ 36%, sesame seed meal 9 ~ 11%, the shelled peanut dregs of rice 8 ~ 10%, corn protein powder 10 ~ 15%, wheat flour 18 ~ 22%, soybean lecithin 1 ~ 2%, refined fish oil 2 ~ 5%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1 ~ 3%, soya-bean oil 1 ~ 3%, spirulina 1 ~ 2%, Radix Glycyrrhizae 0.2 ~ 0.5%, enzyme preparation 0.2 ~ 0.5%, bile acid 0.2 ~ 0.5%, premix 2 ~ 5%.
2. a kind of grouper larvae mixed feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that the component including following percentage by weight:
Fish meal 35%, sesame seed meal 10%, the shelled peanut dregs of rice 9%, corn protein powder 12%, wheat flour 20%, soybean lecithin 2%, refined fish oil 4%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1%, soya-bean oil 2%, spirulina 1%, Radix Glycyrrhizae 0.5%, enzyme preparation 0.3%, bile acid 0.2%, premix 3%.
3. a kind of grouper larvae mixed feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that the component including following percentage by weight:
Fish meal 36%, sesame seed meal 11%, the shelled peanut dregs of rice 8%, corn protein powder 10%, wheat flour 19%, soybean lecithin 3%, refined fish oil 5%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1.5%, soya-bean oil 2%, spirulina 1%, Radix Glycyrrhizae 0.4%, enzyme preparation 0.4%, bile acid 0.2%, premix 2.5%.
4., according to the arbitrary described a kind of grouper larvae mixed feed of claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: described premix is commercially available fish premix.
5. the preparation method of a kind of grouper larvae mixed feed as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that including following steps:
S1, take each component raw material according to proportioning, then mixing and stirring;
Pulverize the above-mentioned raw material mixed in S2, micronizer, make all components raw material all by the screen cloth of 300um;
S3, the steam then passing into 97 DEG C in preparer in the material crushed modulate 6 minutes, in extrusion granulator, at the temperature of 98 DEG C, then carry out extruding granulate;
S4, at the temperature of 98 DEG C, feed granules to be dried;
S5, by dry after pellet cooling after pack.
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Cited By (7)
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CN105685476A (en) * | 2016-02-28 | 2016-06-22 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Grouper feed and preparing method thereof |
CN105724831A (en) * | 2016-02-28 | 2016-07-06 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Grouper feed and preparation method thereof |
CN107028031A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-08-11 | 孝感百思特生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of epinephelus feed and preparation method thereof |
CN107114557A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-09-01 | 广东君有饲料有限公司 | A kind of particle feed for rockfish fry opening mixed feed and preparation method thereof |
CN107668318A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-02-09 | 福建天马饲料有限公司 | A kind of pearl rough gentian grouper postlarva mixed feed |
CN107801873A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-03-16 | 福建天马饲料有限公司 | A kind of pearl rough gentian star column mixed feed |
CN111000036A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-14 | 福建天马科技集团股份有限公司 | Puffed pellet feed for rapid growth of east star spots and preparation method and equipment thereof |
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CN105685476A (en) * | 2016-02-28 | 2016-06-22 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Grouper feed and preparing method thereof |
CN105724831A (en) * | 2016-02-28 | 2016-07-06 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Grouper feed and preparation method thereof |
CN107114557A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-09-01 | 广东君有饲料有限公司 | A kind of particle feed for rockfish fry opening mixed feed and preparation method thereof |
CN107028031A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-08-11 | 孝感百思特生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of epinephelus feed and preparation method thereof |
CN107668318A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-02-09 | 福建天马饲料有限公司 | A kind of pearl rough gentian grouper postlarva mixed feed |
CN107801873A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-03-16 | 福建天马饲料有限公司 | A kind of pearl rough gentian star column mixed feed |
CN111000036A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-14 | 福建天马科技集团股份有限公司 | Puffed pellet feed for rapid growth of east star spots and preparation method and equipment thereof |
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Application publication date: 20150805 |