CN104957395A - Anti-enteritis grouper compound feed and preparation method and use method thereof - Google Patents
Anti-enteritis grouper compound feed and preparation method and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104957395A CN104957395A CN201510304342.7A CN201510304342A CN104957395A CN 104957395 A CN104957395 A CN 104957395A CN 201510304342 A CN201510304342 A CN 201510304342A CN 104957395 A CN104957395 A CN 104957395A
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- grouper
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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Abstract
The present invention discloses an anti-enteritis grouper compound feed and a preparation method and a use method thereof. The compound feed includes the following components in percentages by weight: steam fish meal 13-18%, domestic fish meal 18-22%, fermented soybean meal 2-6%, sesame seed meal 17-20%, peanut kernel meal 3-7%, wheat flour 22-26%, blood meal 1-3%, earthworm powder 1-2%, soy lecithin 1-2%, sea fish oil 2-4%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1-3%, spirulina 0.5-1%, plantago depressa 0.2-0.5%, isatis tinctoria 0.2-0.5%, and premix 1-3%. The feed is finely prepared according to the growth characteristics and nutritional needs of groupers, has comprehensive nutrition and strong attractant, and can release growth potential of the groupers to the greatest extent. The Chinese herb medicines in the feed can improve the intestinal immune barrier and reinforce immune function.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of carp compound feed, belong to fish meal technical field, refer in particular to a kind of anti-enteritis grouper compound feed and preparation method thereof and using method.
Background technology
Grouper (Epinephelus spp) is also known as piebald, lithosporic.Belong to fat section Epinephelus.Its kind about has kind more than 100, is distributed in Red sea, the Indian Ocean and west of pacific ocean, and the South Sea and the East Sea are originated in China, is carnivorous, the end dwelling property fish, growth is very fast, and individuality is comparatively large, nutritious, delicious meat, is loved by the people, and is the improved seeds of sea-farming.
China had also carried out the research of artificial propagation and cage culture technology to grouper in recent years.In order to reduce costs, increasing economic efficiency, ensure sufficient supply of forage, its nutritional need is also studied, but does not obtain very good effect all the time; And the epinephelus feed kind of selling on the market is now very few, its culture efficiency is unsatisfactory, and make the grouper speed of growth comparatively slow, disease occurs frequent.The invention is intended to invent a kind of reasonable mixture ratio, balanced in nutrition, grouper nutritional need can be met, promote grouper ingest growth, prevent the mixed feed of grouper enteritis.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve the problems of the prior art, provide a kind of anti-enteritis grouper compound feed, this mixed feed reasonable mixture ratio, balanced in nutrition, grouper nutritional need can be met, promote that grouper ingests growth, the generation of prevention enteritis.
Second object of the present invention is the preparation method providing above-mentioned anti-enteritis grouper compound feed.
3rd object of the present invention is the using method providing above-mentioned anti-enteritis grouper compound feed.
In order to realize first object, the present invention realizes according to following technical scheme:
A kind of anti-enteritis grouper compound feed, it includes the component of following percentage by weight:
Steam fish meal 13 ~ 18%, domestic fish meal 18 ~ 22%, fermented bean dregs 2 ~ 6%, sesame seed meal 17 ~ 20%, the shelled peanut dregs of rice 3 ~ 7%, wheat flour 22 ~ 26%, blood meal 1 ~ 3%, earthworm powder 1 ~ 2%, soybean lecithin 1 ~ 2%, ocean fish oil 2 ~ 4%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1 ~ 3%, spirulina 0.5 ~ 1%, Asiatic plantain 0.2 ~ 0.5%, Radix Isatidis 0.2 ~ 0.5%, premix 1 ~ 3%.
Further, described grouper larvae mixed feed includes the component of following percentage by weight:
Steam fish meal 15%, domestic fish meal 20%, fermented bean dregs 5%, sesame seed meal 19%, the shelled peanut dregs of rice 5%, wheat flour 24%, blood meal 2%, earthworm powder 1%, soybean lecithin 2%, ocean fish oil 2.5%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1.5%, spirulina 0.5%, Asiatic plantain 0.3%, Radix Isatidis 0.2%, premix 2%.
Further, described premix is commercially available fish premix.
In order to realize second object, the present invention realizes according to following technical scheme:
A preparation method for anti-enteritis grouper compound feed, it includes following steps:
S1, take each component raw material according to proportioning, then in mixer, mix 3 minutes, make it mix;
Pulverize the above-mentioned raw material mixed in S2, micronizer, make all components raw material all by the screen cloth of 1.5mm;
S3, the steam then passing into 85 DEG C in preparer in the material crushed modulate 7 minutes, in extrusion granulator, at the temperature of 93 DEG C, then carry out extruding granulate;
S4, at the temperature of 96 DEG C, feed granules to be dried;
S5, by dry after pellet cooling after pack
In order to realize the 3rd object, the present invention realizes according to following technical scheme:
A using method for anti-enteritis grouper compound feed, above-mentioned mixed feed for raising grouper adult fish, grouper of directly throwing something and feeding, feeding volume need be determined according to the size of grouper and cultivation density, general day feeding volume be 3.7% of grouper body weight.
Compared with prior art, its beneficial effect is in the present invention:
Feed of the present invention is refined according to the growth characteristics of grouper and nutritional need and is formed, comprehensive nutrition, and attractant is strong, at utmost can discharge the growth potential of grouper; This feed with the addition of medicinal herb components, can improve intestinal immunological barrier, strengthens immunologic function.
Grouper compound feed tool of the present invention has the following advantages:
(1) comprehensive nutrition, growth promoting effects;
(2) develop immunitypty, resisting stress;
(3) protect fish body intestinal health, prevention enteritis, prevents disease from occurring;
(4) feed water stability is good, not easily pollutes breeding water body water quality.
In order to the present invention can be understood more clearly, below the specific embodiment of the present invention will be elaborated.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
Prepare grouper larvae mixed feed in accordance with the following methods, concrete steps are as follows:
S1, take each component raw material according to following weight: steam fish meal 15%, domestic fish meal 20%, fermented bean dregs 5%, sesame seed meal 19%, the shelled peanut dregs of rice 5%, wheat flour 24%, blood meal 2%, earthworm powder 1%, soybean lecithin 2%, ocean fish oil 2.5%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1.5%, spirulina 0.5%, Asiatic plantain 0.3%, Radix Isatidis 0.2%, premix 2%; Each component raw material is mixed 3 minutes in mixer, makes it mix;
S2, in micronizer, pulverize the above-mentioned raw material mixed, make all components raw material all by the screen cloth of 1.5mm;
S3, the steam then passing into 85 DEG C in preparer in the material crushed modulate 7 minutes, in extrusion granulator, at the temperature of 93 DEG C, then carry out extruding granulate;
S4, at the temperature of 96 DEG C, feed granules to be dried;
S5, by dry after pellet cooling after pack.
In above-mentioned embodiment, described premix is commercially available fish premix.
Experimental result: in June, 2013 has carried out the Grouper cultivating test of 18 months by a definite date at National 863 sea-farming seed engineering base, south (Zhanjiang Evergreen Southern Ocean Technology Co., Ltd.).Result of the test shows, after using feed of the present invention, the Grouper cultivating of 15.5 centimetres after 18 months average weight can reach 1.5 kilograms, long 41.3 centimetres of average body, feed coefficient is below 1.5, and rate of body weight gain improves 8.2% than control group, feed coefficient reduces by 8% than control group, liver and gall intestinal health.
Culture experiment proves, feed nutrition of the present invention is comprehensive, and promote grouper growth, attractant is strong, good palatability, and feed coefficient is low, with the addition of medicinal herb components, effectively can improve intestinal immunological barrier in fish body feedstuff formula, strengthens immunologic function.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, if do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention to various change of the present invention or modification, if these are changed and modification belongs within claim of the present invention and equivalent technologies scope, then the present invention is also intended to comprise these change and modification.
Claims (5)
1. an anti-enteritis grouper compound feed, is characterized in that the component including following percentage by weight:
Steam fish meal 13 ~ 18%, domestic fish meal 18 ~ 22%, fermented bean dregs 2 ~ 6%, sesame seed meal 17 ~ 20%, the shelled peanut dregs of rice 3 ~ 7%, wheat flour 22 ~ 26%, blood meal 1 ~ 3%, earthworm powder 1 ~ 2%, soybean lecithin 1 ~ 2%, ocean fish oil 2 ~ 4%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1 ~ 3%, spirulina 0.5 ~ 1%, Asiatic plantain 0.2 ~ 0.5%, Radix Isatidis 0.2 ~ 0.5%, premix 1 ~ 3%.
2. a kind of anti-enteritis grouper compound feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that the component including following percentage by weight:
Steam fish meal 15%, domestic fish meal 20%, fermented bean dregs 5%, sesame seed meal 19%, the shelled peanut dregs of rice 5%, wheat flour 24%, blood meal 2%, earthworm powder 1%, soybean lecithin 2%, ocean fish oil 2.5%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1.5%, spirulina 0.5%, Asiatic plantain 0.3%, Radix Isatidis 0.2%, premix 2%.
3. a kind of grouper larvae mixed feed according to claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: described premix is commercially available fish premix.
4. the preparation method of a kind of grouper larvae mixed feed as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that including following steps:
S1, take each component raw material according to proportioning, then in mixer, mix 3 minutes, make it mix;
S2, in micronizer, pulverize the above-mentioned raw material mixed, make all components raw material all by the screen cloth of 1.5mm;
S3, the steam then passing into 85 DEG C in preparer in the material crushed modulate 7 minutes, in extrusion granulator, at the temperature of 93 DEG C, then carry out extruding granulate;
S4, at the temperature of 96 DEG C, feed granules to be dried;
S5, by dry after pellet cooling after pack.
5. the using method of a kind of grouper larvae mixed feed as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described mixed feed is for raising grouper adult fish, directly throw something and feed grouper, feeding volume need be determined according to the size of grouper and cultivation density, day feeding volume be 3.7% of grouper body weight.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510304342.7A CN104957395A (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2015-06-05 | Anti-enteritis grouper compound feed and preparation method and use method thereof |
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| CN201510304342.7A CN104957395A (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2015-06-05 | Anti-enteritis grouper compound feed and preparation method and use method thereof |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105685476A (en) * | 2016-02-28 | 2016-06-22 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Grouper feed and preparing method thereof |
| CN105724831A (en) * | 2016-02-28 | 2016-07-06 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Grouper feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN106376776A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-08 | 北海保通食品股份有限公司 | Grouper feed |
| CN112273561A (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2021-01-29 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Feed composition for effectively relieving intestinal inflammation induced by soybean meal and preparation method thereof |
| CN114601077A (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-06-10 | 陕西省动物研究所 | Nutritional fish feed and preparation method thereof |
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| CN101549029A (en) * | 2009-04-10 | 2009-10-07 | 广东海洋大学 | Compound Chinese herbal medicine immunopotentiator for fish |
| CN101803673A (en) * | 2010-04-22 | 2010-08-18 | 广东恒兴集团有限公司 | Grouper compound feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN102178105A (en) * | 2011-05-06 | 2011-09-14 | 福建省淡水水产研究所 | Grouper environmentally-friendly soft granulated feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN102960577A (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-03-13 | 福建天马科技集团股份有限公司 | Compound granulated feed for adult epinephelus |
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| CN104543515A (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-04-29 | 青岛文创科技有限公司 | Compound feed for groupers |
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2015
- 2015-06-05 CN CN201510304342.7A patent/CN104957395A/en active Pending
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| CN101803673A (en) * | 2010-04-22 | 2010-08-18 | 广东恒兴集团有限公司 | Grouper compound feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN102178105A (en) * | 2011-05-06 | 2011-09-14 | 福建省淡水水产研究所 | Grouper environmentally-friendly soft granulated feed and preparation method thereof |
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| CN103300224A (en) * | 2013-07-08 | 2013-09-18 | 盐城工学院 | Feed additive for preventing and treating enteritis of pikes |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105685476A (en) * | 2016-02-28 | 2016-06-22 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Grouper feed and preparing method thereof |
| CN105724831A (en) * | 2016-02-28 | 2016-07-06 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Grouper feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN106376776A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-08 | 北海保通食品股份有限公司 | Grouper feed |
| CN112273561A (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2021-01-29 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Feed composition for effectively relieving intestinal inflammation induced by soybean meal and preparation method thereof |
| CN114601077A (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-06-10 | 陕西省动物研究所 | Nutritional fish feed and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20151007 |
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