CN1600066A

CN1600066A - Method for quick breeding tree into forest

Info

Publication number: CN1600066A
Application number: CN 200410155317
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄旭亮
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2004-09-29
Filing date: 2004-09-29
Publication date: 2005-03-30

Abstract

A method for quick afforestation by use of less trees includes choosing young and strong tree, cutting on its trunk to form many transverse incisions, wrapping them by soil, growing new roots, wrapping the new root by grass bunch, burying the another end of said grass bunch under ground, wetting it, and growing the root into ground along the grass bunch to become new trunk.

Description

The fast breeding method of breed tree into forest

Technical field

The present invention relates to the breeding method of forestry afforestation, refer to vegetative propagation and the grafting of plant and be abutted against technology.

Background technology

Social now high speed development, the urban afforestation process is more and more faster, reconstruction of the old city town, road extend in all direction to around unlimited the extension, population have an expansion, forest is subjected to endless destruction, more big tree and ancient tree with regard to be subjected to unavoidablely infinite urge residual, the greening that matches with urbanization process but is difficult to catch up with and, and little tree that the end is short and high buildings and large mansions look very inharmonious, makes entire city lack vigour and vitality.Trees are not just can grow up to towering tree in several years, generally all taking the cultivation in twenty or thirty year just can grow up to, this is too slow really concerning urban development, particularly in the park, tourism and leisure place such as square, residential block, humane sight spot, public place, more lack cordiality and the towering tree of natural aesthetic feeling, the tree of self-sow has only a trunk, grow up and afterwards be easy to suffer natural calamity because of branches and leaves are too luxuriant, residual as urging of blast, heavy rain, natural environment abominable, artificial damage, the trunk of a lot of ancient trees are aging easily rots.

Summary of the invention

The objective of the invention is to be improved at shortcoming that exists in the background technology and problem, a kind of breed tree into forest fast breeding method is provided, can solve the greening problem that urbanization adapts, especially in the park, public place such as square, residential block, tourist district, humane sight spot and leisure place cultivates city tree, city flower as theme, more real, practical, have very great help to rescuing the ancient tree aspect of frequently endangering, fruit-tree breeding aspect practical value is stronger.

Way of the present invention is as follows: select branch to grow, more than trunk the rim of a bowl is thick, the tree that the age of tree is little, some edges of a knife of crosscut on the other branch of trunk, wrap earth so that grow new root at the position of the edge of a knife, when root length is long to about 20cm, earth is removed, wrap with a branch of one first of natural plants grass of wrapping again, imbed undergroundly for one, make this bundle plant plait moistening, root will be long to underground along plant plait, and plant plait slowly rots to supply with the nutriment of root, has just become new trunk after root length is thick; The present invention can also take to plant a little tree in the ground of the branch correspondence of big trunk, little trunk will exceed the height of bough, after little tree survives, again little tree and corresponding branch are abutted against together, the place of being abutted against is respectively dug up one, be no more than the recess of body 1/3rd, so that slowly long to connecting together, this strain little tree just grows up to new trunk like this.

The trunk method south effect of cultivating with root is remarkable, is applicable to the torrid zone and subtropic rain forest climate, is applicable to northern cold microthermal climate with being abutted against method, generally speaking, selects fast, the vegetative tree better effects if of growth.

The present invention has broken through the routine of domestication of plants, use the breed tree into forest fast breeding method, the tree that 5-10 cultivates surpasses the natural world tree in growth twenty or thirty year, moulding has more the nature aesthetic feeling, more is not afraid of wrecking of violent storm, and people yearn for nature, and today of the positive subject to severe risks of damage of the Nature, the inventive method is more valuable, especially in public places such as residential blocks, and the comfort that people is had go back to nature.

Embodiment

Embodiment one:

Select a strain location-appropriate, development space is arranged on every side, more than the thick the rim of a bowl of trunk, the main tree that the age of tree is little, more than the trunk Senior Two rice, the selected thick side shoot of 3-5 root on main tree, again other branch is all cut down (in order to rooting), on every side shoot from the place of 2 meters far away on trunk with some edges of a knife of cutter crosscut, wrap earth then, wrap the below of branch as far as possible, take root in order to trunk, after root length is to about the 20cm, earth is removed, again with a branch of natural plants grass of having wrapped, thickness is about diameter 10cm, wrap root for one of grass, imbed underground for one, make the fixing maintenance of this Sokcho moistening, root will be long to underground along the grass bundle like this, and grass also just slowly rots, supply with root nutriment, long in underground cave at root, put enough rotten soil, this bundle root 2-3 just may have grown into new trunk, such strain tree just has several trunks and absorbs nutriment, photosynthesis is stronger, and it is faster to grow, when side lever length can continue in the periphery to cultivate new trunk with the method behind certain-length, as long as being arranged, growing space reciprocal cultivation capable of circulation goes down to become a sheet of jungle, can certainly allow root on the branch is long to get off to ground with other way, rotten native as loading onto with cylindrical container, allow root grow to get off etc. to ground.

Embodiment two:

Another kind of mode of the present invention is abutted against, the same the same little tree of underground plantation in the side shoot correspondence of choosing, the little tree trunk exceeds side shoot, little tree survives the back little tree and side shoot is abutted against together, dig up 1/3rd recess separately in the place of being abutted against, be grown in together after being convenient to be abutted against, being abutted against the back all cuts down other branches and leaves of main tree, this strain little tree has become new trunk again like this, side shoot is long to certain-length behind the 3-4, can continue to be abutted against method again and cultivate a forest, this method can abut against the near tree of homology not together, and is more effectual in fruit tree and appearance.

To transplant as main trunk, need a year transplanting formerly to come, could cultivate new trunk with root in 1 year, that is abutted against can transplant then, is abutted against then after surviving, and looks for sturdy the staying of 3-5 root collateral generation when transplanting main the tree, other branches and leaves all remove, rotten soil is put, in order to the growth of tree more greatly in the cave of transplanting tree more.

On chat breeding method and carry out to good in spring, when cultivating new trunk, (center of main trunk) oblique certain angle (about 12 degree) outwardly, grow, grow tall in order to branch, cultivate trunk with root and be suitable for the southern torrid zone and subtropic rain forest climate, adapt to northern cold arid climate with being abutted against method, generally speaking the quick growing species of trees and vegetative seeds effect are good, the strong arbor excessively of shrub effect.

Claims

1.[document source] electronic application

2.[the message in-coming date] 2004-9-29

3.[application number]

4.[claim item]

The fast breeding method of [claim 1] a kind of breed tree into forest is characterized in that:

1) select branch to grow, more than trunk the rim of a bowl is thick, the tree that the age of tree is little, some edges of a knife of crosscut on the other branch of trunk, wrap earth so that grow new root branch at the position of the edge of a knife, when root length is long to about 20cm, earth is removed, wrap with a branch of one first of natural plants grass of wrapping again, imbed undergroundly for one, make this bundle plant plait moistening, root will be long to underground along plant plait, and plant plait slowly rots to supply with the nutriment of root, has just become new trunk after root length is thick;

2) plant a little tree in the ground of the branch correspondence of big trunk, little trunk will exceed the height of bough, after little tree survives, again little tree and corresponding branch are abutted against together, the place of being abutted against is respectively dug up one, be no more than the recess of body 1/3rd, so that slowly long to connecting together, this strain little tree just grows up to new trunk like this.