CN1514802A - 带二氧化碳脱除的联合燃料加工机械、燃料电池组和尾气氧化器 - Google Patents
带二氧化碳脱除的联合燃料加工机械、燃料电池组和尾气氧化器 Download PDFInfo
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- CN1514802A CN1514802A CNA028084268A CN02808426A CN1514802A CN 1514802 A CN1514802 A CN 1514802A CN A028084268 A CNA028084268 A CN A028084268A CN 02808426 A CN02808426 A CN 02808426A CN 1514802 A CN1514802 A CN 1514802A
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- hydrogen
- gas
- reforming catalyst
- tail gas
- carbon dioxide
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
- C01B3/50—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification
- C01B3/56—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification by contacting with solids; Regeneration of used solids
- C01B3/58—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification by contacting with solids; Regeneration of used solids including a catalytic reaction
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/0242—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly vertical
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air
- C01B3/323—Catalytic reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds other than hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
- C01B3/50—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification
- C01B3/56—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification by contacting with solids; Regeneration of used solids
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
- C01B3/50—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification
- C01B3/56—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification by contacting with solids; Regeneration of used solids
- C01B3/58—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification by contacting with solids; Regeneration of used solids including a catalytic reaction
- C01B3/583—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification by contacting with solids; Regeneration of used solids including a catalytic reaction the reaction being the selective oxidation of carbon monoxide
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
- C01B3/50—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification
- C01B3/56—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification by contacting with solids; Regeneration of used solids
- C01B3/58—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification by contacting with solids; Regeneration of used solids including a catalytic reaction
- C01B3/586—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification by contacting with solids; Regeneration of used solids including a catalytic reaction the reaction being a methanation reaction
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
- H01M8/0618—Reforming processes, e.g. autothermal, partial oxidation or steam reforming
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0662—Treatment of gaseous reactants or gaseous residues, e.g. cleaning
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0662—Treatment of gaseous reactants or gaseous residues, e.g. cleaning
- H01M8/0668—Removal of carbon monoxide or carbon dioxide
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00002—Chemical plants
- B01J2219/00004—Scale aspects
- B01J2219/00006—Large-scale industrial plants
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00002—Chemical plants
- B01J2219/00027—Process aspects
- B01J2219/00038—Processes in parallel
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/042—Purification by adsorption on solids
- C01B2203/0425—In-situ adsorption process during hydrogen production
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0435—Catalytic purification
- C01B2203/044—Selective oxidation of carbon monoxide
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0435—Catalytic purification
- C01B2203/0445—Selective methanation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
- C01B2203/047—Composition of the impurity the impurity being carbon monoxide
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US28468401P | 2001-04-18 | 2001-04-18 | |
| US60/284,684 | 2001-04-18 |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010106137245A Division CN102101648A (zh) | 2001-04-18 | 2002-04-18 | 带二氧化碳脱除的联合燃料加工机械、燃料电池组和尾气氧化器 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1514802A true CN1514802A (zh) | 2004-07-21 |
Family
ID=23091137
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA028084268A Pending CN1514802A (zh) | 2001-04-18 | 2002-04-18 | 带二氧化碳脱除的联合燃料加工机械、燃料电池组和尾气氧化器 |
| CN2010106137245A Pending CN102101648A (zh) | 2001-04-18 | 2002-04-18 | 带二氧化碳脱除的联合燃料加工机械、燃料电池组和尾气氧化器 |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010106137245A Pending CN102101648A (zh) | 2001-04-18 | 2002-04-18 | 带二氧化碳脱除的联合燃料加工机械、燃料电池组和尾气氧化器 |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6682838B2 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP1390292A2 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP2004530272A (https=) |
| KR (1) | KR100952343B1 (https=) |
| CN (2) | CN1514802A (https=) |
| AU (1) | AU2002338422B2 (https=) |
| BR (1) | BR0208933A (https=) |
| CA (2) | CA2444029C (https=) |
| MX (1) | MXPA03009451A (https=) |
| NO (1) | NO20034656L (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2002085783A2 (https=) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100369666C (zh) * | 2005-09-23 | 2008-02-20 | 浙江大学 | 含硅纳米氧化钙高温二氧化碳吸附剂和该吸附剂的制备方法以及在制氢工艺中的应用 |
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| EP1603994A4 (en) * | 2003-02-24 | 2009-09-02 | Texaco Development Corp | STEAM DIESEL REFORMING WITH CO 2 / SB CO. |
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| US6796332B1 (en) | 2003-04-04 | 2004-09-28 | Texaco Inc | Fluid balance control system for use in a fuel processor |
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| CA2739540C (en) | 2003-06-13 | 2013-01-08 | Chevron U.S.A., Inc. | A method for oxidizinc co |
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| US7192569B2 (en) | 2003-06-30 | 2007-03-20 | Pratt & Whitney | Hydrogen generation with efficient byproduct recycle |
| US6942719B2 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2005-09-13 | The Boeing Company | Methods and systems for pressure swing regeneration for hydrogen generation |
| US7267811B2 (en) | 2003-11-26 | 2007-09-11 | Cabot Corporation | Fuel reformer catalyst and absorbent materials |
| US7264788B2 (en) * | 2003-11-26 | 2007-09-04 | Cabot Corporation | Fuel reformer catalyst and absorbent materials |
| RU2271333C2 (ru) * | 2004-03-25 | 2006-03-10 | Институт Катализа Им. Г.К. Борескова Сибирского Отделения Российской Академии Наук | Способ получения водородсодержащего газа |
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| JP2005320212A (ja) * | 2004-05-11 | 2005-11-17 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 水素製造方法 |
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| CN101278422B (zh) * | 2005-05-16 | 2012-05-30 | 通用汽车环球科技运作公司 | 用于燃料电池电极的催化剂 |
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| US7438889B2 (en) | 2005-06-24 | 2008-10-21 | University Of South Carolina | Use of complex metal oxides in the autothermal generation of hydrogen |
| JP4557849B2 (ja) * | 2005-09-14 | 2010-10-06 | 株式会社東芝 | エタノールからの水素製造方法 |
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| RU2301772C1 (ru) * | 2005-10-31 | 2007-06-27 | Институт Катализа Им. Г.К. Борескова Сибирского Отделения Российской Академии Наук | Способ получения водородсодержащего газа и способ регенерации поглотителя, применяемого в этом способе |
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| CN101314128B (zh) * | 2007-05-31 | 2013-02-13 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 一种自热重整制氢催化剂及其制备方法 |
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| RU2363652C1 (ru) * | 2008-03-19 | 2009-08-10 | Институт Катализа Им. Г.К. Борескова Сибирского Отделения Российской Академии Наук | Способ получения водорода из углеводородного и органического сырья |
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| US3115394A (en) * | 1961-05-29 | 1963-12-24 | Consolidation Coal Co | Process for the production of hydrogen |
| US3397962A (en) * | 1965-02-16 | 1968-08-20 | Arthur M. Squires | Process for hydrogen or ammonia synthesis gas |
| US6077620A (en) * | 1997-11-26 | 2000-06-20 | General Motors Corporation | Fuel cell system with combustor-heated reformer |
| US6103143A (en) * | 1999-01-05 | 2000-08-15 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Process and apparatus for the production of hydrogen by steam reforming of hydrocarbon |
| US6190623B1 (en) * | 1999-06-18 | 2001-02-20 | Uop Llc | Apparatus for providing a pure hydrogen stream for use with fuel cells |
| US6551733B2 (en) * | 2000-11-30 | 2003-04-22 | Plug Power Inc. | Controlling the temperature at which fuel cell exhaust is oxidized |
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2002
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- 2002-04-18 CN CNA028084268A patent/CN1514802A/zh active Pending
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- 2002-04-18 CN CN2010106137245A patent/CN102101648A/zh active Pending
- 2002-04-18 JP JP2002583321A patent/JP2004530272A/ja active Pending
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100369666C (zh) * | 2005-09-23 | 2008-02-20 | 浙江大学 | 含硅纳米氧化钙高温二氧化碳吸附剂和该吸附剂的制备方法以及在制氢工艺中的应用 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2689689A1 (en) | 2002-10-31 |
| AU2002338422B2 (en) | 2008-06-19 |
| WO2002085783A3 (en) | 2002-12-12 |
| US20020155329A1 (en) | 2002-10-24 |
| JP2004530272A (ja) | 2004-09-30 |
| KR100952343B1 (ko) | 2010-04-13 |
| CA2444029C (en) | 2010-03-30 |
| BR0208933A (pt) | 2005-05-10 |
| CN102101648A (zh) | 2011-06-22 |
| WO2002085783A2 (en) | 2002-10-31 |
| NO20034656D0 (no) | 2003-10-17 |
| CA2444029A1 (en) | 2002-10-31 |
| NO20034656L (no) | 2003-10-17 |
| MXPA03009451A (es) | 2004-02-12 |
| KR20040038911A (ko) | 2004-05-08 |
| US6682838B2 (en) | 2004-01-27 |
| EP1390292A2 (en) | 2004-02-25 |
| CA2689689C (en) | 2012-07-03 |
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