CN1412409A - 可移动家具部件的缓冲装置 - Google Patents
可移动家具部件的缓冲装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1412409A CN1412409A CN02147582A CN02147582A CN1412409A CN 1412409 A CN1412409 A CN 1412409A CN 02147582 A CN02147582 A CN 02147582A CN 02147582 A CN02147582 A CN 02147582A CN 1412409 A CN1412409 A CN 1412409A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- piston
- cylinder body
- flange
- buffer
- possesses
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003292 diminished effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012489 doughnuts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F9/00—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
- F16F9/32—Details
- F16F9/3207—Constructional features
- F16F9/3235—Constructional features of cylinders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B96/00—Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
- A47B88/453—Actuated drawers
- A47B88/46—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs
- A47B88/467—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs self-closing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F5/00—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
- E05F5/02—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers specially for preventing the slamming of swinging wings during final closing movement, e.g. jamb stops
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F9/00—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
- F16F9/10—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium using liquid only; using a fluid of which the nature is immaterial
- F16F9/14—Devices with one or more members, e.g. pistons, vanes, moving to and fro in chambers and using throttling effect
- F16F9/16—Devices with one or more members, e.g. pistons, vanes, moving to and fro in chambers and using throttling effect involving only straight-line movement of the effective parts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B2210/00—General construction of drawers, guides and guide devices
- A47B2210/0091—Drawer movement damping
- A47B2210/0094—Drawer damping device with 2 relatively movable parts to convert kinetic energy
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F5/00—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
- E05F5/06—Buffers or stops limiting opening of swinging wings, e.g. floor or wall stops
- E05F5/08—Buffers or stops limiting opening of swinging wings, e.g. floor or wall stops with springs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F5/00—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
- E05F5/06—Buffers or stops limiting opening of swinging wings, e.g. floor or wall stops
- E05F5/10—Buffers or stops limiting opening of swinging wings, e.g. floor or wall stops with piston brakes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/21—Brakes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/21—Brakes
- E05Y2201/212—Buffers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/252—Type of friction
- E05Y2201/254—Fluid or viscous friction
- E05Y2201/256—Fluid or viscous friction with pistons or vanes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/262—Type of motion, e.g. braking
- E05Y2201/264—Type of motion, e.g. braking linear
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/47—Springs
- E05Y2201/474—Compression springs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
- Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
- Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
- Vibration Dampers (AREA)
Abstract
一种可移动家具部件的缓冲装置,比如用于门或窗户,包括一个充填有自由流动介质的缸体,该介质由一个具有在其延伸的位置向其施加的弹簧的活塞压缩。为了提供一种这个类型的、较小长度的缓冲装置,该缸体包括具有至少两级的伸缩式缸体。一个压力弹簧被夹在末级的外缸体底部和首级的活塞之间。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种可移动家具部件的缓冲装置,比如用于门或抽屉,包括一个充有自由流动介质的缸体,其由一个具有在其延伸的位置向其施加的弹簧的活塞压缩。
背景技术
从欧洲专利1 006 251 A2中得知的这种类型的一种缓冲装置中,该活塞具备携带着吸收欲被缓冲的冲力的顶盖的活塞杆。这个已知的缓冲装置具有较大的总长度,从而就原理而论,它只可能被连接到一件家具的主体部件的壁的内侧,以便缓冲来自碰撞此件家具的家具部件的冲力。然而,还需要提供不仅可被连接到不能移动家具的主体部件上,而且可被连接到可移动家具部件上的缓冲装置,以在其运动过程中或在其止动下来时使这些部件制动子固定家具部件上,以防止更强烈的冲力。
发明内容
因此,本发明的目的旨在提供一开始提到类型的缓冲装置,其特点是长度短和/或安装深度浅,从而它甚至可以被连接到更薄的家具部件上,比如,挡板、门、或抽屉板。
如本发明所述,这个目的是这样达到的,该缸体是一个具有至少两级的伸缩式缸体,且压力弹簧被夹紧在末级的外部缸体的底部和首级的活塞之间。
由于按照本发明进行实施,举例而言,该缓冲装置可被插入进一个小型钻孔内,对于盒形铰接部件,这是典型的,该可伸缩部件还可被推进该钻孔,无任何突出。
在如本发明所述的缓冲装置中,伸缩式缸体原理是以这种方式实现的,即,在末级缸体中,缸体被导向或其中有下一级缸体被导向,如此直到首级缸体,在首级缸体中首级活塞被导向。
如本发明所述的缓冲装置方便地包括一个双级伸缩式缸体,因此其仅有一单个在主缸体中被导向的可伸缩缸体,其中有该活塞被导向。
如果该缸体的直径大于其长度,那么就可能得到一种根据本发明的一种结构特别短小的缓冲装置。在首级伸缩式缸体中被导向的活塞的直径也得当地大于其长度,包括活塞杆。
在本发明的再一个实施例中,活塞和可移动缸体各个具备一个法兰边,它在该伸缩式缸体的延伸方向紧压在一个环状凸缘上,其被定位在主缸体和可移动缸体的外端上,并使其直径变小。此法兰边实施成就像环状活塞。
外缸体方便地由连接的底座板终接,从而安装该缓冲装置时可以可以首先把活塞叠缩进首级的可移动缸体中并把诸下级的缸体依次相互叠进,从而为了最后的组装,该主缸体只需在压力弹簧插入之后由底座板终接。
首级的活塞,或连接到其上的轴,得当地具备一个吸收冲力的顶盖。
外缸体、可移动缸体、和活塞得当地由注射塑模部件或压铸金属部件制成。
为了卡住此压力弹簧,该底座板得当地具备一个柱形突出部分,而活塞则具备一个小型钻孔。
如果自由流动介质是空气,密封装置,例如,唇式密封装置,被放置进法兰边的环状槽中,首级活塞具备一个轴向通风孔。当该缓冲装置的活塞和伸缩式缸体被压缩时,空气穿过这个通风孔以节流形式逸出,从而便产生了所期望的缓冲效果。
该唇式密封装置可能有V形或U形横截面,藉此形成的V形或U形槽通过法兰边内设置的槽的外壁内的钻孔被连接到圆柱形室上。由于这种设计方案,唇式密封装置的槽使圆柱形室中的气压施加到其上,从而这些槽的形成该唇式密封装置的外立柱,以更大的压力压在该缸体壁上,其中它们和增大的内压力相应地被导向。
根据另一个优选实施例,一种高粘度油脂被施加到圆柱形内腔壁上,而首级活塞具备一个轴向通风孔。这高粘度油脂密封这些圆柱形室,因而取代了前述实施例的密封装置及/或唇式密封装置。
压在活塞轴上的环状密封装置和形成密封的可移动缸体的外部被方便地插入凸缘的环状槽中。
如果自由流动介质是油,环状密封装置被插入密封法兰边和凸缘之间的环状室的凸缘的环状槽中,该法兰边具备节流孔。还在这个实施例中,压在活塞轴上的环状密封装置和形成密封装置的可移动缸体外部,被插入凸缘的环状槽中。
附图说明
本发明的示范性的实施例下面将参照附图予以详述。
图1示出了一个柜子的顶部或侧壁,其中使用如本发明所述的缓冲装置,一个门或抽屉的前底板压于其上处于闭合的位置中;
图2示出穿过如本发明所述的、处于其延伸位置上的缓冲装置的第一个实施例的截面图;
图3示出了如图2所述的、处于其被压缩进主缸体位置上的缓冲装置;
图4-10示出了图2和图3中所示出的缓冲装置的诸单个部件;
图11和12示出了与如本发明所述的缓冲装置的第二个实施例的图2和3相应的例图;
图13-17示出了根据图11和12的缓冲装置的诸单个部件;
图18和19示出了与如本发明所述的缓冲装置的第三个实施例的图2和3相应的例图,及
图20-24,示出了根据图18和19的缓冲装置的诸单个部件。
具体实施方式
图1所示的如本发明所述的缓冲装置1,其被插入门、盖或抽屉板3的小型钻孔2中,处于恰恰碰撞在一个柜主体或诸如此类的壁4的表面之前的位置中。
如本发明所述的缓冲装置的第一个实施例被示于图2-10中。它包括主缸体6,其中伸缩式缸体7被可移动地导向,活塞8被可移动地在这个缸体中导向。
主缸体6包括圆柱形的管状部分,其直径大于其长度。在它的上边沿上,主缸体具备向里突出的环状突缘9和外围法兰10,用其在孔的边上或它可插入其中的小型钻孔上支撑自身。法兰10可具备耳形突出部分,其具有容纳紧固镙钉的孔。
在其下端,主缸体6有一环状的、底座板11被插入其中的梯阶,其可以通过超声焊接被连接到主缸体上,例如,如果这些部件是由塑料制成的。底座板11有一个处于中心部位的空心柱12,其被用作压力弹簧13下端的夹具,其上端则被卡在活塞8的小型孔14中。
可移动缸体7在缸体6中被导向。这个可移动缸体有法兰边15在其下端,该下端具备外围环状槽16,一个环状唇式密封装置17被放入其中。这个唇式密封装置17的横截面是V形的,以这种方式成型的槽的外立柱18压在主缸体6的内壁上以形成一个密封。限定槽16的下壁具备孔19,其通向唇式密封装置17的V形槽,从而圆柱形室的压力存在于这个槽中,而密封唇18则压在缸体6的壁上。
可移动缸体7在其上端具备一环状凸缘20,其限定了它的直径,而活塞8则以延伸的状态压在其上。活塞8以一种与可移动缸体7相应的方式具备一个环状槽,密封环21被插入其中,它的V形槽通过孔22被连接到圆柱形室上。活塞8由轴形部件24支撑,环形槽25被引入进其表面,其被用来容纳并卡住顶盖27的管状夹持部件26。活塞8的顶壁28,其限定小型孔凹口14,具备中心孔29,该孔与顶盖27的孔30成一直线,并且当该缓冲装置被压缩时形成一个使空气从圆柱形室逸出的节流孔。孔30通入顶盖27的槽缝32,从而万一冲撞到一个家具部件的壁面时,空气的逸出不会被削弱。
可移动缸体部件7在其上端有法兰边,其支撑圆柱形圈34,从而形成环状容纳室35,当该缓冲装置被压缩时,顶盖27就能沉入其中。
如在图3中所见的,在缓冲装置的压缩状态中两活塞8,包括顶盖7,和可移动缸体7二者均全部沉入主缸体6,从而该缓冲装置可以这样一种方式被定位在一个其运动欲被缓冲的、或移动家具部件的小型钻孔中,即,在被压缩的状态中,没有任何部件会伸出到该缓冲装置被埋头地定位于其中的家具部件的表面之上。
图11-16中所示的实施例与图2-8中所示的实施例的不同之处在于,可移动缸体7的法兰边40和活塞41,把高粘度油脂42施加于其上,而不是用唇式密封装置在主缸体和可移动缸体中相对于圆柱形壁被密封上。
此外,在主缸体6和可移动缸体7的环状凸缘9和20中还提供了环状槽,其向内突出,密封圈44被插入其中,它们压在可移动缸体7和活塞41的轴部件的外部,形成密封。
图18-24中所示出的实施例与前面两个实施例的不同之处在于,欲被压缩的液体介质是油50。圆柱形室内装着的油50通过节流孔51被压缩,其被引入法兰边55,其使环状活塞和活塞57的边缘形成环状室52、53,该环状室其中之一在可移动缸体7的法兰边55和主缸体6的凸缘9之间形成,向内突出,而其中的另一个在活塞57和可移动缸体7的凸缘20之间形成,它也向内突出。
这些环形室52、53由密封圈44密封上,与外部隔绝,其用前述的方式被插入法兰边9、20的环状槽中。
Claims (13)
1.一种可移动家具部件(3)的缓冲装置(1),比如用于门或抽屉,包括一个充填有自由流动介质的缸体,该介质由一个具有在其延伸的位置向其施加的弹簧的活塞压缩。
其特征在于:
该缸体是一个具有至少两级的伸缩式缸体(6、7、8),且压力弹簧(13)被夹紧在末级的外部缸体(6)的底部(11)和首级的活塞(8)之间。
2.如权利要求1所述的缓冲装置,其特征在于,缸体(6、7)的直径大于其长度。
3.如权利要求1或2所述的缓冲装置,其特征在于,活塞(8)的直径大于它的包括活塞杆(24)的长度。
4.如权利要求1-3中一个所述的缓冲装置,其特征在于,活塞(8)和可移动缸体(7)各个具备一个法兰边,其每一个在该伸缩式缸体的延伸位置上均压在环状凸缘(9,20)上,该凸缘(9,20)被配置在外部的主缸体(6)和可移动缸体(7)的外端上并使其直径变窄。
5.如权利要求1-4中一个所述的缓冲装置,其特征在于,该外部主缸体(6)由连接的底座板(11)终接。
6.如权利要求1-5中一个所述的缓冲装置,其特征在于,首级的活塞(8),或连接于其上的轴(20),具备一个吸收冲力的顶盖(27)。
7.如权利要求1-6中一个所述的缓冲装置,其特征在于,外主缸体(6)、可移动缸体(7)、和活塞(8)由注射塑模部件或压铸金属部件制成。
8.如权利要求1-7中一个所述的缓冲装置,其特征在于,为了卡住压力弹簧(13),底座板(11)具备一柱形突出部分(12)而活塞(8)则具备一小型钻孔(14)。
9.如权利要求1-8中一个所述的缓冲装置,其特征在于,自由流动介质是空气,密封装置,例如,唇式密封装置(17,21),被插入法兰边的环状槽,而首级活塞(8)则具备一个轴向通风孔(29、30)。
10.如权利要求9所述的缓冲装置,其特征在于,唇式密封装置(17,21)有V形或U形的横截面,且以这种方式形成的V形或U形槽通过法兰边内设置的槽的外壁内的钻孔(19,22)被连接到圆柱形室上。
11.如权利要求1-8中一个所述的缓冲装置,其特征在于,自由流动介质是空气,一种高粘度的油脂(42)被施加到圆柱形内腔壁上,而首级活塞则具备一个轴向通风孔。
12.如权利要求11所述的缓冲装置,其特征在于,环状密封装置(44),压在活塞(41)的轴(24)和可移动柱体(7)的外侧上形成一密封,该环形密封装置(44)被插入凸缘的环状槽中。
13.如权利要求1-8中一个所述的缓冲装置,其特征在于,自由流动介质是油(50),环形密封装置,其密封活塞、法兰边和凸缘之间的环状室(52、53),被放置入该凸缘的环状槽中,且该法兰边具备节流孔(51)。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE20117031.0 | 2001-10-17 | ||
DE20117031U DE20117031U1 (de) | 2001-10-17 | 2001-10-17 | Dämpfungsvorrichtung für bewegliche Möbelteile |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1412409A true CN1412409A (zh) | 2003-04-23 |
CN1281839C CN1281839C (zh) | 2006-10-25 |
Family
ID=7962965
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNB021475822A Expired - Fee Related CN1281839C (zh) | 2001-10-17 | 2002-10-17 | 可移动家具部件的缓冲装置 |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6886817B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1308594B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP2003184930A (zh) |
KR (1) | KR100584773B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1281839C (zh) |
AT (1) | ATE264983T1 (zh) |
BR (1) | BR0204210A (zh) |
DE (2) | DE20117031U1 (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2219617T3 (zh) |
HK (1) | HK1054067A1 (zh) |
SI (1) | SI1308594T1 (zh) |
TW (1) | TW538191B (zh) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101410585B (zh) * | 2006-03-10 | 2012-12-26 | 贝利知识产权公司 | 通用的冲击阻碍装置 |
CN101438023B (zh) * | 2006-05-05 | 2013-01-23 | 瀚销售有限公司 | 流体缓冲器 |
CN103352624A (zh) * | 2013-04-21 | 2013-10-16 | 河南星智发明电子科技有限公司 | 一种防止手被门夹的方法 |
CN104068655A (zh) * | 2014-06-03 | 2014-10-01 | 浙江科太厨房电器有限公司 | 橱柜中抽屉与柜体的连接机构 |
CN107461120A (zh) * | 2017-09-29 | 2017-12-12 | 昆山沃德诺利信息技术有限公司 | 一种智能家居门 |
CN107989504A (zh) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-05-04 | 余兆生 | 一种左右推拉门的防撞装置 |
Families Citing this family (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4622207B2 (ja) * | 2002-02-21 | 2011-02-02 | オイレス工業株式会社 | 吸振器及びそれを用いた制震構造 |
DE20204986U1 (de) | 2002-03-28 | 2002-06-20 | Salice Arturo Spa | Dämpfungsvorrichtung für bewegliche Möbelteile |
DE10261591B4 (de) * | 2002-12-24 | 2017-02-09 | Grass Gmbh | Dämpfungsvorrichtung |
EP1475014B1 (de) * | 2003-05-05 | 2006-08-09 | Julius Blum GmbH | Ausziehführungsgarnitur für Schubladen |
EP1622485B1 (en) * | 2003-05-13 | 2011-10-05 | Grass GmbH | Front locking device for releasably engaging a drawer to a drawer slide |
US8205730B2 (en) * | 2003-07-08 | 2012-06-26 | Fox Factory, Inc. | Shock absorber with pressure-controlled damping |
DE102004018270B4 (de) * | 2004-04-15 | 2010-01-21 | Bulthaup Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verschwenkbare Lade |
KR100622058B1 (ko) | 2004-06-11 | 2006-09-14 | 기아자동차주식회사 | 차량용 윈도우 레귤레이터의 스톱퍼구조 |
JP2006167200A (ja) * | 2004-12-16 | 2006-06-29 | Eidai Co Ltd | 収納庫 |
DE102005055071B4 (de) * | 2005-11-18 | 2008-10-23 | Itw Automotive Products Gmbh & Co. Kg | Anschlagpuffer für eine Motorhaube von Automobilen |
KR100737690B1 (ko) * | 2006-09-22 | 2007-07-09 | 주식회사 한국가스기술공사 | 밸브 이송용 완충장치 |
US20080295283A1 (en) * | 2007-06-04 | 2008-12-04 | Tom Tice | Soft close door closure device |
DE112007003643B4 (de) * | 2007-08-31 | 2014-12-24 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp. | Ölpuffer für Aufzüge |
DE102008017705A1 (de) * | 2008-04-08 | 2009-10-22 | Knorr-Bremse Systeme für Nutzfahrzeuge GmbH | Dämpfvorrichtung |
JP5225374B2 (ja) * | 2008-04-30 | 2013-07-03 | 三菱電機株式会社 | エレベータの緩衝器 |
US8297722B2 (en) * | 2008-06-03 | 2012-10-30 | Rev-A-Shelf Company, Llc | Soft close drawer assembly and bracket |
US8091971B2 (en) * | 2008-06-03 | 2012-01-10 | Rev-A-Shelf Company, Llc | Soft close drawer assembly |
KR100926171B1 (ko) * | 2009-01-12 | 2009-11-20 | (주)오토코리아 | 완충기를 구비한 족압식 쓰레기통 |
TWI362442B (en) * | 2009-04-15 | 2012-04-21 | Univ Nat Taiwan Science Tech | Movable office screen system |
CN103352631A (zh) * | 2013-04-21 | 2013-10-16 | 河南星智发明电子科技有限公司 | 一种防夹手门框 |
KR101739790B1 (ko) | 2017-02-17 | 2017-05-26 | (주)에스케이엘엠스 | 유물의 낙하 방지기능을 구비한 수장고용 수납장 |
KR101952229B1 (ko) * | 2018-06-20 | 2019-02-27 | 주식회사 이노프 | 서적 관리용 어레이 툴 |
DE102019215382A1 (de) * | 2019-10-08 | 2021-04-08 | Grass Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines hydraulischen Dämpfers und hydraulischer Dämpfer |
KR102242536B1 (ko) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-04-20 | 주식회사 만랩 | 회전식 파티션 |
Family Cites Families (34)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE39310C (de) | C. HUCH in Hannover | Thürhemmung mit teleskopartig verschiebbaren Cylindern | ||
US1730646A (en) | 1928-03-01 | 1929-10-08 | Danner Elizabeth | Doorcheck |
US2099240A (en) * | 1934-12-31 | 1937-11-16 | Cardwell Westinghouse Co | Bolster supporting unit |
US2319735A (en) * | 1941-11-07 | 1943-05-18 | Hussman Carl | Hydraulic vibration and shock absorber |
US2640693A (en) * | 1946-02-21 | 1953-06-02 | Houdaille Hershey Corp | Reciprocating piston type hydraulic damping mechanism |
US2876979A (en) * | 1956-01-17 | 1959-03-10 | Robert A Barbera | Shock absorption and vibration isolator |
US3106387A (en) * | 1961-02-13 | 1963-10-08 | Gen Motors Corp | Vacuum spring construction |
US3276763A (en) * | 1965-01-04 | 1966-10-04 | Leland F Blatt | Oil cushion cylinder for absorbing shock loads |
GB1189149A (en) * | 1967-08-08 | 1970-04-22 | Oleo Internat Holdings Ltd | Improvements in and relating to Buffers and Draw Gear for Rail Vehicles |
US3831529A (en) * | 1972-10-24 | 1974-08-27 | S Schwam | Fluid truck snubber |
US3889934A (en) * | 1973-12-19 | 1975-06-17 | Houdaille Industries Inc | Hydraulic buffer |
DE2405143C3 (de) | 1974-01-31 | 1978-06-22 | Bosch-Siemens Hausgeraete Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Mit einem Auswerfer versehene Tür oder Klappe |
FR2267439A1 (en) * | 1974-04-11 | 1975-11-07 | Filliat Daniel | Magnetic catch and buffer for maintaining door open - has telescopic magnetic rod and tube with different strength springs |
JPS5253140U (zh) * | 1975-10-15 | 1977-04-16 | ||
US4087085A (en) * | 1976-08-23 | 1978-05-02 | Hauser Henry K | Impact deflection absorber and stabilizer |
PL127164B3 (en) * | 1978-04-17 | 1983-10-31 | Instytut Chemii Przemyslowej | Apparatus for absorbing mechanical energy in particular that produced by strong strikings |
JPS556315U (zh) * | 1978-06-27 | 1980-01-16 | ||
US4304397A (en) * | 1980-04-21 | 1981-12-08 | Midland-Ross Corporation | Two-shoe draft gear |
DE3401427C2 (de) * | 1984-01-17 | 1995-02-02 | Wilke Heinrich Hewi Gmbh | Türpuffer |
SE460412B (sv) * | 1987-09-16 | 1989-10-09 | Sten Henrik Danieli | Hastighetsstyrd jaernvaegsbuffert |
JPH0285044U (zh) * | 1988-12-21 | 1990-07-03 | ||
JP2717444B2 (ja) * | 1989-04-21 | 1998-02-18 | 不二精器株式会社 | ドアダンパ |
JPH0366937A (ja) * | 1989-08-02 | 1991-03-22 | Nifco Inc | 空気緩衝装置と、これを使った収納装置 |
US5083756A (en) * | 1990-07-24 | 1992-01-28 | Jaromir Tobias | Load support vibration isolation mount |
US5197718A (en) * | 1990-12-14 | 1993-03-30 | Wallis Bernard J | Self-contained gas springs interchangeable with coil springs |
US5220706A (en) * | 1992-06-17 | 1993-06-22 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Air damper |
DE4403127C2 (de) * | 1993-08-04 | 1998-01-22 | Mannesmann Sachs Ag | Pralldämpfer mit Deformationskörper |
CZ297729B6 (cs) | 1998-11-30 | 2007-03-14 | Arturo Salice S. P. A. | Brzdicí mechanizmus ke zpomalení dovírání dverí, oken nebo výsuvné cásti nábytku |
JP3415785B2 (ja) * | 1999-03-09 | 2003-06-09 | 千蔵工業株式会社 | ドアの自動閉鎖又は自動開放装置のダンパー装置 |
DE29913854U1 (de) * | 1999-08-09 | 1999-10-07 | Arturo Salice S.P.A., Novedrate, Como | Bremsverzögerungsvorrichtung für Türen, Fenster o.dgl. |
JP2001082024A (ja) | 1999-09-17 | 2001-03-27 | Toyota Auto Body Co Ltd | 引戸装置 |
JP2001140530A (ja) * | 1999-11-10 | 2001-05-22 | Sdm:Kk | ドアクッション |
JP4020353B2 (ja) * | 2000-02-29 | 2007-12-12 | カヤバ工業株式会社 | 緩衝装置 |
DE20107426U1 (de) | 2001-04-30 | 2001-08-30 | Zimmer, Günther Stephan, 77866 Rheinau | Bremsregler mit Luft- oder Flüssigkeitsdämpfung, insbesondere zur Endlagendämpfung von Schubladen, Türen o.dgl. Einrichtungen |
-
2001
- 2001-10-17 DE DE20117031U patent/DE20117031U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2002
- 2002-09-02 TW TW091119961A patent/TW538191B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-09-30 AT AT02021985T patent/ATE264983T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-09-30 EP EP02021985A patent/EP1308594B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-09-30 ES ES02021985T patent/ES2219617T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-09-30 DE DE50200368T patent/DE50200368D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-09-30 SI SI200230013T patent/SI1308594T1/xx unknown
- 2002-10-10 KR KR1020020061717A patent/KR100584773B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-10-15 JP JP2002299908A patent/JP2003184930A/ja active Pending
- 2002-10-16 BR BR0204210-0A patent/BR0204210A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-10-17 CN CNB021475822A patent/CN1281839C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-10-17 US US10/273,264 patent/US6886817B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-09-01 HK HK03106248A patent/HK1054067A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101410585B (zh) * | 2006-03-10 | 2012-12-26 | 贝利知识产权公司 | 通用的冲击阻碍装置 |
CN101438023B (zh) * | 2006-05-05 | 2013-01-23 | 瀚销售有限公司 | 流体缓冲器 |
CN103352624A (zh) * | 2013-04-21 | 2013-10-16 | 河南星智发明电子科技有限公司 | 一种防止手被门夹的方法 |
CN104068655A (zh) * | 2014-06-03 | 2014-10-01 | 浙江科太厨房电器有限公司 | 橱柜中抽屉与柜体的连接机构 |
CN107461120A (zh) * | 2017-09-29 | 2017-12-12 | 昆山沃德诺利信息技术有限公司 | 一种智能家居门 |
CN107989504A (zh) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-05-04 | 余兆生 | 一种左右推拉门的防撞装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BR0204210A (pt) | 2003-09-16 |
TW538191B (en) | 2003-06-21 |
HK1054067A1 (en) | 2003-11-14 |
DE50200368D1 (de) | 2004-05-27 |
KR20030032848A (ko) | 2003-04-26 |
DE20117031U1 (de) | 2001-12-13 |
ATE264983T1 (de) | 2004-05-15 |
SI1308594T1 (en) | 2004-12-31 |
KR100584773B1 (ko) | 2006-05-29 |
EP1308594B1 (de) | 2004-04-21 |
JP2003184930A (ja) | 2003-07-03 |
US20030089565A1 (en) | 2003-05-15 |
CN1281839C (zh) | 2006-10-25 |
EP1308594A1 (de) | 2003-05-07 |
US6886817B2 (en) | 2005-05-03 |
ES2219617T3 (es) | 2004-12-01 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN1281839C (zh) | 可移动家具部件的缓冲装置 | |
CN1246561C (zh) | 用于移动家具部件的阻尼装置 | |
KR101508482B1 (ko) | 가구용 댐퍼 | |
CN1329206A (zh) | 一种减缓冲击、优选是缓冲家具门或抽屉的冲击的装置 | |
HU223551B1 (hu) | Fékező-csillapító berendezés ajtókhoz, ablakokhoz vagy hasonlókhoz | |
CN1816700A (zh) | 塑料快速卡合的中轴承隔离座及其制造和组装方法 | |
CN1425841A (zh) | 用于可动家具部件的空气减振器 | |
CN1942647A (zh) | 用于消除关门的噪音的缓冲器 | |
CN1364433A (zh) | 尤其用于可活动的家具部分的制动和缓冲装置 | |
CN1892052A (zh) | 与流体压力操作的装置一起使用的锁定机构 | |
CN1946951A (zh) | 活塞-气缸设备 | |
US20080135362A1 (en) | Hydraulic shock absorber | |
CN1680732A (zh) | 用于家具活动部件中的减震器 | |
AU2003287747A1 (en) | Damper especially for movable parts of pieces of furniture | |
US5409087A (en) | Hydraulic dashpot for motor vehicles | |
EP3763600B1 (en) | Adjusting system of automobile steering column | |
JP4996957B2 (ja) | 緩衝器および緩衝器の組立工具 | |
KR101933704B1 (ko) | 피스톤-실린더 집합체 | |
JP2710724B2 (ja) | 角形偏平シリンダ | |
CN114667404B (zh) | 缓冲器 | |
CN218817806U (zh) | 一种自锁型汽车减震器防尘盖 | |
US20070251778A1 (en) | Vibration Damper | |
TWI660130B (zh) | 具有防止活塞撞擊缸體機制之阻尼器 | |
JPS592341Y2 (ja) | ガス封入式シヨツクアブソ−バのフリ−ピストン | |
KR20240120441A (ko) | 카운터 밸런스 장치 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |