CN1282719A - Bioactive organic fertilizer - Google Patents
Bioactive organic fertilizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1282719A CN1282719A CN99115046A CN99115046A CN1282719A CN 1282719 A CN1282719 A CN 1282719A CN 99115046 A CN99115046 A CN 99115046A CN 99115046 A CN99115046 A CN 99115046A CN 1282719 A CN1282719 A CN 1282719A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- source
- organic fertilizer
- organic
- biological active
- organic matter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F5/00—Fertilisers from distillery wastes, molasses, vinasses, sugar plant or similar wastes or residues, e.g. from waste originating from industrial processing of raw material of agricultural origin or derived products thereof
- C05F5/006—Waste from chemical processing of material, e.g. diestillation, roasting, cooking
- C05F5/008—Waste from biochemical processing of material, e.g. fermentation, breweries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Abstract
A bioactive organic fertilizer is prepared from organic substance including distillers' grains (greater than 30%) and nutrients (15-30%) through pretreating and adding additives to obtain semifinished product, further processing to obtain end product and packaging. Its advantages are complete nutrients and low centent of harmful impurities.
Description
The present invention relates to the fertilizer that a kind of waste residue is made.
The agriculture at present chemical fertilizer majority of going up use is the simple substance inorganic fertilizer and the inorganic complex fertilizer of lower concentration, its shortcoming is that the fertilizer efficiency utilization ratio is low, the meeting that has causes soil acidification, hardens, cause soil erosion, the meeting that has causes the water body of soil rich foster unbalance, influence output, the quality that also can influence agricultural-food that has,, mouthfeel difference poor etc. as health nutrient.
The objective of the invention is to overcome the shortcoming of existing chemical fertilizer; a kind of production method of biological active organic fertilizer is provided; make full use of the organic waste residue of foodstuffs industry in producing as main raw material; protection soil; stablize soil fertility; guarantee high yield, high-quality, promote the sustainable development of Agro-ecology benign cycle and agriculture production.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: its technological process of production is source of organic matter → pre-treatment
, prepare the series of biologic active organic fertilizer, its organic content 〉=30%, nutrient 〉=15-30% according to the needs in different plant each vegetative period.Source of organic matter is selected vinasse 35-40% for use, the tankage 15-20% of cellar for storing things mud 25-30%, peat 7-10%, food-processing, differentiation coal 3-8%, brown coal 3-8%.Pre-treatment adds removes impurity with source of organic matter man-hour, is dried to free-water＜10%, the broken particle diameter≤2MM that carefully reaches.Additive accounts for the 5-20% of total amount, selects wilkinite, sterilant, vitamin H, enzyme, microorganism for use according to different special-purpose fertilizer, adds in the organic source after pre-treatment is processed to mix.Finished product adds the source of organic matter granulating and forming that will add man-hour after additive stirs, particle diameter 3.5-4.5MM, and drying treatment is to water content≤10%, and screening obtains finished product, packed for standby use.Particle diameter is incongruent to melt down granulation again.
The present invention has following characteristics; 1. nutritive ingredient is comprehensive, and its product contains various nutrient elements such as a large amount of Mierocrystalline celluloses, protein, fat, alcohol, nucleic acid; 2. being rich in source of organic matter such as biologically active substance, vinasse is to have passed through multiple complex microorganism effect, contains the physiologically active substance that a large amount of organic alcohol, aldehyde, acid, fat, enzyme, detritus acid, humic acid and VITAMIN, vitamin H etc. promote plant-growth; 3. made full use of waste residue, the resource abundance; 4. vinasse are master's the organic source (containing peat, cellar for storing things mud etc.) and the tankage of foodstuff production, when forming, it has killed a large amount of germs and worm's ovum, toxic heavy metal element such as Pb, Cb, Co, AS etc. also reduce greatly simultaneously, so the sanitation degree height of source of organic matter; 5. can allocate the series of biologic active organic fertilizer that source of organic matter and Additive Production go out different size flexibly according to the needs in different plant each vegetative period, suitable floristics is extensive, and suitable agriculture production is used.
The present invention further describes below with reference to embodiment:
Embodiment 1: produce full organic granular compound fertilizer
Get vinasse 2000Kg, cellar for storing things mud 1500Kg, peat 500Kg, differentiation coal 150Kg, brown coal 150Kg, food-processing tankage 1000Kg and be mixed into source of organic matter, to its removal of impurities, be dried to and contain free-water＜10%, brokenly carefully reach particle diameter≤2MM and make source of organic matter.Modulate additive again, stir with sterilant 5Kg, vitamin H 5Kg, zymin 16Kg, microbial preparation 10Kg and to close evenly, the additive that modulates is added in the source of organic matter mix, carry out pelletizing forming processing, particle diameter 3.5-4.5MM, organic fertilizer particles is carried out the cooling drying processing treatment, make its water content≤10%, screening obtains finished product, check, organic content 〉=50%, total nutrient 〉=15%, packed for standby use.The underproof processing of granulation again of particle diameter.
Embodiment 2: produce the organic and inorganic granular compound fertilizer
Get vinasse 2000Kg, cellar for storing things mud 1500Kg, peat 500Kg, differentiation coal 200Kg, brown coal 200Kg, food-processing tankage 200Kg, be mixed into source of organic matter,, be dried to and contain free-water＜10%, brokenly carefully reach particle diameter≤2MM and make source of organic matter its removal of impurities.Add inorganic fertilizer 3400Kg, inorganic fertilizer is with NH
4H
2P0
4, NH
4Cl, KCl, CO (NH
2)
2Be raw material, its N, P, the content ratio of K is respectively according to the difference of plant variety: field crop (10-4-6), fruit tree (8-6-6), leaf vegetables (12-4-4), cotton (8-5-7), flowers (6-7-7), source of organic matter and inorganic fertilizer are mixed, carry out pre-treatment processing, make its free water content＜5%, particle diameter 1-2MM, add wilkinite 1200Kg as additive (mainly playing adhesive effect), mix and carry out granulating and forming, adopt the granulation of steam clay technology, particle diameter 3.5-4.5MM, drying treatment makes its moisture content≤10%, finished product is tested organic content 〉=20%, total nutrient 〉=20%, packed for standby use.
Claims (5)
1, biological active organic fertilizer is characterized in that its technological process of production is a source of organic matter → pre-
, prepare the series of biologic active organic fertilizer, its organic content 〉=30%, nutrient 〉=15-30% according to the needs in different plant each vegetative period.
2, biological active organic fertilizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that source of organic matter selects vinasse 35-40% for use, cellar for storing things mud 25-30%, peat 7-10%, the tankage 15-20% of food-processing, differentiation coal 3-8%, brown coal 3-8%.
3, biological active organic fertilizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that pre-treatment adds man-hour source of organic matter to be removed impurity, is dried to free-water＜10%, the broken particle diameter≤2MM that carefully reaches.
4, biological active organic fertilizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that adding the 5-20% that accounts for total amount together.Select wilkinite, sterilant for use according to different special-purpose fertilizer, vitamin H, enzyme, microorganism mix in the organic source after the adding pre-treatment processing.
5, biological active organic fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that just finished product adds the source of organic matter granulating and forming that will add man-hour after additive stirs, particle diameter 3.5-4.5MM, drying treatment is to water content≤10%, screening obtains finished product, packed for standby use.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN99115046A CN1282719A (en) | 1999-07-28 | 1999-07-28 | Bioactive organic fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN99115046A CN1282719A (en) | 1999-07-28 | 1999-07-28 | Bioactive organic fertilizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1282719A true CN1282719A (en) | 2001-02-07 |
Family
ID=5278067
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN99115046A Pending CN1282719A (en) | 1999-07-28 | 1999-07-28 | Bioactive organic fertilizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1282719A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101928190A (en) * | 2010-09-16 | 2010-12-29 | 安徽科技学院 | Fertilizer special for medicinal Chuzhou chrysanthemum and preparation method thereof |
| CN103601574A (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-02-26 | 界首市龙源种植专业合作社 | Licorice planting dedicated fertilizer |
| CN110999756A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2020-04-14 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | Preparation method of organic matrix based on brewing waste |
| CN113135788A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-07-20 | 贵州茅台酒股份有限公司 | Production process for preparing organic fertilizer by mixed fermentation of Maotai-flavor liquor vinasse and waste pit mud |
-
1999
- 1999-07-28 CN CN99115046A patent/CN1282719A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101928190A (en) * | 2010-09-16 | 2010-12-29 | 安徽科技学院 | Fertilizer special for medicinal Chuzhou chrysanthemum and preparation method thereof |
| CN103601574A (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-02-26 | 界首市龙源种植专业合作社 | Licorice planting dedicated fertilizer |
| CN103601574B (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-12-03 | 界首市龙源种植专业合作社 | Licorice planting dedicated fertilizer |
| CN110999756A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2020-04-14 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | Preparation method of organic matrix based on brewing waste |
| CN113135788A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-07-20 | 贵州茅台酒股份有限公司 | Production process for preparing organic fertilizer by mixed fermentation of Maotai-flavor liquor vinasse and waste pit mud |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |