CN1266831A - Three-element compound fertilizer and its application method - Google Patents
Three-element compound fertilizer and its application method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1266831A CN1266831A CN 00105515 CN00105515A CN1266831A CN 1266831 A CN1266831 A CN 1266831A CN 00105515 CN00105515 CN 00105515 CN 00105515 A CN00105515 A CN 00105515A CN 1266831 A CN1266831 A CN 1266831A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- compound fertilizer
- element compound
- ammoniums
- rare earth
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G1/00—Mixtures of fertilisers belonging individually to different subclasses of C05
Abstract
A three-component combined compound fertilizer contains rare-earth (0.05-0.1%), diammonium hydrogen phosphate or N-P compound fertilizer (10-20%), potassium sulfate (5-15%), urea (10-20%), zeolite (5-15%), chicken droppings (15-25%), trace element (0.5-2%) and lignite or peat (25-35%). Said rare earth is used for soaking of seeds. Said diammonium hydrogen phosphate or N-P compound fertilizer is applied in water when sowing. Others are applied as base fertilizer. It can overcome the influence of drought on growth of young seedlings and promote growth of crops.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of three-element compound fertilizer and using method.
The existing at present various composite fertilizers that use can be divided into inorganic composite fertilizer, organic-inorganic composite fertilizer, organic and inorganic-composite bio-fertilizer three major types, but which kind of composite fertilizer no matter, on agricultural production application, all base fertilizer can only be made or seed manure is used, the performance of its fertilizer efficiency is subjected to the restriction of Soil Moisture, and the nutrient of fertilizer can not fully be decomposed to be utilized; Because the fertile waterpower of borrowing, water helps fertile prestige, and in the arid area or arid season, the crop seedling Root Distribution is in the state that lacks moisture and nutrient at the soil shallow-layer, and above-mentioned various composite fertilizers all can not give full play to its fertilizer efficiency; Therefore plant growth is suppressed, and is in slow growth or stagnant condition, even dead seedling takes place.
In view of this, the long-pending experience of being engaged in this area work for many years of the inventor, through experimental demonstration repeatedly, eventually generation of the present invention.
Shortcoming at the prior art existence, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of three-element compound fertilizer and using method, even in the arid area or arid season, fertilizer efficiency also can be given full play to, the situation that the growth of seedling that releasing causes because of arid is suppressed promotes that crop grows fast.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of three-element compound fertilizer, its batching and ratio are: rare earth 0.05～0.1%, two ammoniums or compound nitrogen phosphate fertilizer 10～20%, vitriolate of tartar 5～15%, urea 10～20%, zeolite 5～15%, chicken manure 15～25%, trace element 0.5～2.0%, the brown coal or the peat composed of rotten mosses 25～35%.
The production technique of above-mentioned three-element compound fertilizer is such; Chicken manure fermenting, brown coal or the peat composed of rotten mosses and zeolite are pulverized, added vitriolate of tartar then and mix stirring, and then add urea and two ammoniums or compound nitrogen phosphate fertilizer, dry after the granulation; At last two ammoniums of above-mentioned fertilizer and small packages or the rare earth of compound nitrogen phosphate fertilizer and small packages are packaged into a big packing; Each big packing three-element compound fertilizer is 50KG.
The present invention also discloses a kind of using method of above-mentioned three-element compound fertilizer; During use, with the rare earth seed soaking or the seed dressing of small packages; Two ammoniums of small packages or compound nitrogen phosphate fertilizer water are at seeding time executed (fertilizer is dissolved into the aqueous solution to be used), and all the other fertilizer of three-element compound fertilizer are done the base fertilizer deep placement.
The effect that three-element compound fertilizer of the present invention and using method reach:
1, after the rare earth seed soaking, the seed germination rate height, germinating energy is strong, emerges early 1-2 days.
2, behind the use three-element compound fertilizer of the present invention, the seedling stalwartness, root growth is fast, and fibrous root is many, and root is long to increase 7-10 centimetre, and fibrous root increases more than 30%, and root dry weight increases more than 50%.
3, fertilizer utilization ratio height, the utilization ratio of various nutritive elements on average improve more than 6%, and the utilization ratio of phosphoric can improve more than 10%.
4, increase the soil organism, improve the soil physical chemistry performance, soil does not harden.
5, improve crop yield, with the contrast of similar composite fertilizer, volume increase 8-12%, precocious 5-7 days.
6, improve crop quality, be fit to the pollution-free food production of A level, urea, two ammoniums and vitriolate of tartar and consumption all echo national pollution-free food production requirement in the fertilizer, other components all are natural innoxious substances, after using this fertilizer, starch content, protein, Vc and saccharic all have raising in various degree, and flue-cured tobacco, vegetables, melon or fruit type crops effect are more obvious.
Details are as follows for the effect of each component and effect:
Rare earth is the general name of the 17 kinds of lanthanon and the actinide elements of natural formation, and it has very strong hormesis to seed and seedling, after its seed soaking, and the seed germination rate height, germinating energy is strong, especially stimulates the quick growth of seedling root fairly obvious.Water was executed (fertilizer is dissolved into the aqueous solution to be used) when small packages two ammoniums or compound nitrogen phosphate fertilizer were sowed in the arid area, non-arid area or can do seed manure when having water to irritate condition and apply; Because two ammoniums or compound nitrogen phosphate fertilizer water are executed the back and formed three-dimensional the distribution at topsoil, the nitrogen that can have immediate effect behind the seed root of hair, the nutrition of phosphorus touch base fertilizer until root; Like this, do not have the condition of rain in arid and descend, crop seedling still can healthy and strong be grown; Zeolite is the basic metal of natural formation and the moisture aluminosilicate mineral of alkaline-earth metal, and its clocklike netted lattice has very strong adsorptivity, plays the effect of protecting fertile water conservation, and especially netted lattice can play the effect of molecular sieve in soil; The salt and alkali component of the organic acid that humic acids in the brown coal (or peat composed of rotten mosses) and the organic matter decomposition mineralising in the chicken manure produce in can both sweetening of the soil, alleviate saline and alkaline to the Toxicity in Crops effect, simultaneously, because chicken manure, brown coal (or peat composed of rotten mosses) itself all have adsorptivity, when they are protected the nutritive element in the fertilizer with zeolite, can also receive the moisture in the surrounding soil, improve the utilization ratio of nutritive element; Trace element is respectively zinc, iron, boron, molybdenum, copper etc., and the decision adding is any as required, and above-mentioned various trace elements all can have been bought on market.
When this fertilizer uses, with the rare earth seed soaking or the seed dressing of small packages; Two ammoniums (compound nitrogen phosphate fertilizer) of small packages water are at seeding time executed (fertilizer is dissolved into the aqueous solution to be used), and all the other fertilizer of three-element compound fertilizer are done the base fertilizer deep placement.Therefore, by stimulating seed, seedling can speed give birth to fast sending out, and strengthens the rapid formation of seedlings root simultaneously, has improved its receptivity; Small portion two ammoniums or compound nitrogen phosphate fertilizer are done liquid manure use, satisfied the required nutrition of growth of seedling; Can promote that seedling grows fast, when running into arid, the root system major part is pricked deep subsoil down, has played the effect of drought resisting.
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with embodiment.
Embodiment one
A kind of three-element compound fertilizer, its batching and ratio are: rare earth 0.05%, two ammonium 15%, vitriolate of tartar 10%, urea 15%, zeolite 8.85%, chicken manure 20%, trace element 1.1%, brown coal 30%; Above-mentioned each component is through pulverizing, mix composition composite fertilizer.
Be that example describes production process in detail to produce 500KG below, in above-mentioned each component, chicken manure is in the factory's purchase of raising chickens, all the other each components all can have been bought on market, chicken manure 100KG fermentation, brown coal 150KG and zeolite 44.25KG are pulverized, add the 50KG vitriolate of tartar then and mix stirring, and then dry after adding 75KG urea and 50KG two ammoniums and the granulation of 5.5KG trace element; Then above-mentioned compound is divided into ten parts, at last every part of above-mentioned fertilizer is packaged into a big packing with two ammoniums of a 2.5KG small packages and the rare earth of a 0.025KG small packages respectively; Each big packing three-element compound fertilizer is 50KG.
Various available nutrient content make finished product fertilizers under aforementioned proportion after are: organic matter 11%, humic acids 10%, N10%, P
2O
57.5%, K
2O7.5%; When batching, rare earth and 1/3rd two ammoniums (compound nitrogen phosphate fertilizer) to be packed respectively, other batchings are carried out mixing granulation, form a big packing at last, and the weight of each big packing is 50KG.
Embodiment two
A kind of three-element compound fertilizer, its batching and ratio are: rare earth 0.08%, two ammonium 10%, vitriolate of tartar 15%, urea 15%, zeolite 8.12%, chicken manure 20%, trace element 1.8%, brown coal 35%; Above-mentioned each component is through pulverizing, mix composition composite fertilizer.
Embodiment three
A kind of three-element compound fertilizer, its batching and ratio are: rare earth 0.1%, two ammonium 15%, vitriolate of tartar 10%, urea 15%, zeolite 8.80%, chicken manure 20%, trace element 1.1%, brown coal 30%; Above-mentioned each component is through pulverizing, mix composition composite fertilizer.
The production technique of the foregoing description two and embodiment three is with embodiment one.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of three-element compound fertilizer, it is characterized in that: its batching and ratio are: rare earth 0.05～0.1%, two ammoniums or compound nitrogen phosphate fertilizer 10～20%, vitriolate of tartar 5～15%, urea 10～20%, zeolite 5～15%, chicken manure 15～25%, trace element 0.5～2.0%, the brown coal or the peat composed of rotten mosses 25～35%; Above-mentioned each component is pulverized, mixed and make up.
2, three-element compound fertilizer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: its production technique is such; Chicken manure fermenting, brown coal or the peat composed of rotten mosses and zeolite are pulverized, added vitriolate of tartar then and mix stirring, and then add urea and two ammoniums or compound nitrogen phosphate fertilizer, dry after the granulation; At last two ammoniums of above-mentioned fertilizer and small packages or the rare earth of compound nitrogen phosphate fertilizer and small packages are packaged into a big packing; Each big packing three-element compound fertilizer is 50KG.
3, three-element compound fertilizer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: its batching and ratio are: rare earth 0.05%, two ammonium 15%, vitriolate of tartar 10%, urea 15%, zeolite 8.85%, chicken manure 20%, trace element 1.1%, the brown coal or the peat composed of rotten mosses 30%; Above-mentioned each component is pulverized, mixed and make up.
4, a kind of using method of above-mentioned three-element compound fertilizer is characterized in that: during use, with the rare earth seed soaking or the seed dressing of small packages; Two ammoniums of small packages or compound nitrogen phosphate fertilizer water are at seeding time executed, and all the other fertilizer of three-element compound fertilizer are done the base fertilizer deep placement.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 00105515 CN1266831A (en) | 2000-03-29 | 2000-03-29 | Three-element compound fertilizer and its application method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 00105515 CN1266831A (en) | 2000-03-29 | 2000-03-29 | Three-element compound fertilizer and its application method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1266831A true CN1266831A (en) | 2000-09-20 |
Family
ID=4577745
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 00105515 Pending CN1266831A (en) | 2000-03-29 | 2000-03-29 | Three-element compound fertilizer and its application method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1266831A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104003786A (en) * | 2014-02-23 | 2014-08-27 | 徐焘 | Production method of practical and novel biological organic mineral compound fertilizer |
| CN106892693A (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2017-06-27 | 衡阳智源农业科技有限公司 | A kind of compoiste fertilizer |
| CN110178652A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-08-30 | 广西七色草科技有限公司 | The breeding of Ji's Yanchuicao non-earth grass blanket and application method |
-
2000
- 2000-03-29 CN CN 00105515 patent/CN1266831A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104003786A (en) * | 2014-02-23 | 2014-08-27 | 徐焘 | Production method of practical and novel biological organic mineral compound fertilizer |
| CN106892693A (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2017-06-27 | 衡阳智源农业科技有限公司 | A kind of compoiste fertilizer |
| CN110178652A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-08-30 | 广西七色草科技有限公司 | The breeding of Ji's Yanchuicao non-earth grass blanket and application method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102503676B (en) | Base fertilizer type eucalyptus ecological fertilizer | |
| CN102550349B (en) | Method for cultivating organic selenium-enriched rice | |
| CN105254452A (en) | Fertilizer for fruit trees and production method of fertilizer | |
| CN1319576A (en) | Composite organic fertilizer and making method thereof | |
| CN102391052B (en) | Kiwi fruit special fertilizer | |
| CN102863277A (en) | Production method of dual-acid chelating organic-inorganic composite fertilizer | |
| CN102498996B (en) | Production method of organic selenium-rich nutrition enhanced rice | |
| CN107960265A (en) | A kind of method of flat Europe hybrid hazel layering seedling growth | |
| CN107125086A (en) | A kind of high-yield planting method of thin-shelled walnut | |
| CN103891568A (en) | Production method of nutrient rice rich in organic selenium, zinc and iron | |
| Ranpariya et al. | Effect of potassium, zinc and FYM on content and uptake of nutrients in seed of summer green gram (Vigna radiata L.) and post harvest soil fertility under medium black calcareous soil | |
| CN101152989A (en) | Drought resisting accretion modifying agent for yellow humic acid plants | |
| CN104961592A (en) | Nutrient composition for promoting crop growth | |
| CN104829356A (en) | Fertilizer for mulberry planting | |
| CN1335290A (en) | Rooting and water-retaining agent | |
| CN103910580B (en) | Common fertilizer special for sesbania in medium and low-yield fields in Huang-Huai-Hai region | |
| CN109588223A (en) | A kind of pumpkin planting method improving soil acidity | |
| Ramesh et al. | Crop productivity, soil fertility and economics of soybean (Glycine max), chickpea (Cicer arietinum) and blond psyllium (Plantago ovata) under organic nutrient management practices | |
| CN104788242A (en) | Special humic acid controlled-release mixed fertilizer for tobaccos | |
| CN105565951A (en) | Production method for base fertilizer used for fruit tree | |
| CN110436988A (en) | A kind of bacteria fermentation type high phosphorus masson pine fertilizer, preparation method and its application method | |
| CN1266831A (en) | Three-element compound fertilizer and its application method | |
| M El-Salhy et al. | Effect of Different Nitrogen Fertilizer Sources on Vegetative Growth, Nutrient Status and Fruiting of Balady Mandarin Trees. | |
| CN1041713C (en) | Chelate multicomponent mixed microfertilizer and its preparing method | |
| Tian et al. | Merits, utilization, perspectives of controlled-release nitrogen fertilizers |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |