CN116508613A - Potted clivia medium formula - Google Patents
Potted clivia medium formula Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116508613A CN116508613A CN202310648249.2A CN202310648249A CN116508613A CN 116508613 A CN116508613 A CN 116508613A CN 202310648249 A CN202310648249 A CN 202310648249A CN 116508613 A CN116508613 A CN 116508613A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- seeds
- clivia
- particles
- shells
- medium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 241000755729 Clivia Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000004443 Ricinus communis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000020238 sunflower seed Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002374 bone meal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229940036811 bone meal Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010016807 Fluid retention Diseases 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 37
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 11
- 229910052875 vesuvianite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 210000003278 egg shell Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000842962 Apoda limacodes Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000178870 Lavandula angustifolia Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000010663 Lavandula angustifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013527 bean curd Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001102 lavandula vera Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000018219 lavender Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004382 potting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 2
- QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-nitrobicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C2C=CC1C(C(=O)O)C2(C(O)=O)[N+]([O-])=O QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011362 coarse particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010413 gardening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004021 humic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011177 media preparation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011112 process operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029663 wound healing Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/10—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material
- A01G24/12—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material containing soil minerals
- A01G24/15—Calcined rock, e.g. perlite, vermiculite or clay aggregates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/10—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/20—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/20—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
- A01G24/22—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material containing plant material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/20—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
- A01G24/28—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material containing peat, moss or sphagnum
Abstract
The invention relates to a potted clivia medium formula, which comprises 3-10mm volcanic rock particles, 5-10mm wood carbon particles, various oil crop seeds with shells, peat, leaf mold, bone meal and vermiculite, wherein the proportion of the volcanic rock particles, the wood carbon particles and the various oil crop seeds with shells is 8:0.9:0.9, and the various oil crop seeds with shells comprise castor seeds, line hemp seeds, sunflower seeds and pine seeds, and the invention has the following advantages after the formula is adopted: the clivia medium formula comprises the volcanic rock particles, the wood carbon particles, various oil crop seeds with shells, peat, leaf rot soil, bone meal and vermiculite, can increase the fertility and water retention of the medium, can improve the microbial activity of the medium and adjust the pH value of the medium, has good air permeability, water retention and drainage, can effectively maintain the stability of the basin soil, and provides good environmental conditions for the growth of the clivia.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of gardening flower production, in particular to a medium formula of potted clivia miniata.
Background
Clivia is a perennial herb. The leaf base in which the stem base resides is bulb-shaped. The basal leaves are thick, dark green, glossy, banded and gradually narrowed at the lower part. The flower stems are about 2 cm wide; umbrella-shaped inflorescences have 10-20 flowers and sometimes more flowers; the length of the pedicel is 2.5-5 cm; the flowers stand upwards, the quilt is wide and funnel-shaped, bright red, and the inner surface is slightly yellow; the festoon tube is about 5mm long, the top ends of the outer wheel festoon splinters are provided with micro-convex heads, and the top ends of the inner wheels are slightly concave and slightly longer than the stamens; the flower column is long and slightly extends out of the quilt.
The potted clivia medium is used for planting potted clivia, and has excellent air permeability, water retaining property and water draining property. At present, many researches on potted clivia media at home and abroad are carried out, and a plurality of technologies and theories are formed. Wherein, the common medium raw materials comprise peat soil, perlite and garden soil. A medium soil for lavender potting according to application number CN202010850680.1, said medium soil being mainly formulated from peat soil, perlite and garden soil; the application adopts the garden soil, the garden soil has better water retention, frequent watering is not needed, the occurrence of rotten roots of lavender seedlings is avoided, and reasonable proportioning can be carried out according to different plant requirements and cultivation environments. Meanwhile, organic fertilizers, trace elements, antibacterial agents and the like are also applied to medium preparation.
However, the existing medium soil cannot effectively improve the quality of the medium and the growth effect of plants, cannot ensure the air permeability, the water retention property and the drainage property of the medium, and is not beneficial to improving the growth effect of the plants.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems and provides a potted clivia medium formula which has good air permeability, water retention and drainage and can effectively improve the quality of the medium and the growth effect of plants.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
a potted clivia medium formula comprises 3-10mm volcanic rock particles, 5-10mm wood carbon particles, multiple oil crop seeds with shells, peat, leaf rot soil, bone meal and vermiculite, wherein the ratio of the volcanic rock particles, the wood carbon particles and the multiple oil crop seeds with shells is 8:0.9:0.9, and the multiple oil crop seeds with shells comprise castor seeds, line hemp seeds, sunflower seeds and pine nuts.
Preferably, the castor seeds, the line hemp seeds, the sunflower seeds and the pine nuts are proportioned according to the proportion of 1:1:1:1.
Preferably, the wood carbon particles are wood subjected to high-temperature carbonization treatment and dust is removed by a sieve.
Preferably, the purity of the wood carbon particles is more than 98%.
Preferably, the vesuvianite particles need to be washed with water to remove powder outside and inside the pores of the particles prior to formulation.
Preferably, the various oil crop seeds are subjected to a rotten fermentation treatment for a period of 1-2 months prior to use.
After the formula is adopted, the invention has the following advantages:
the clivia medium formula comprises the volcanic rock particles, the wood carbon particles, various oil crop seeds with shells, peat, leaf rot soil, bone meal and vermiculite, can increase the fertility and water retention of the medium, can improve the microbial activity of the medium and adjust the pH value of the medium, has good air permeability, water retention and drainage, can effectively maintain the stability of the basin soil, and provides good environmental conditions for the growth of the clivia.
The foregoing summary is provided merely for the purpose of the specification and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments, and features described above, further aspects, embodiments, and features of the present invention will become readily apparent by reference to the following detailed description and the entire text.
Drawings
Without any means for
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to specific embodiments of the invention. While the invention will be described in conjunction with these specific embodiments, it will be understood that they are not intended to limit the invention to these specific embodiments. On the contrary, these embodiments are intended to cover alternatives, modifications and equivalents, which may be included within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The present invention may be practiced without some or all of these specific details. In other instances, well known process operations have not been described in detail in order not to unnecessarily obscure the present invention.
When used in conjunction with the description herein and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs.
The present invention will be described in further detail in connection with the following.
By combining the whole text, the potted clivia medium formula comprises 3-10mm volcanic rock particles, 5-10mm wood carbon particles, various oil crop seeds with shells, peat, leaf soil, bone meal and vermiculite, wherein the ratio of the volcanic rock particles, the wood carbon particles to the various oil crop seeds with shells is 8:0.9:0.9, and the various oil crop seeds with shells comprise castor seeds, line hemp seeds, sunflower seeds and pine nuts.
The castor seeds, the line hemp seeds, the sunflower seeds and the pine nuts are proportioned according to the proportion of 1:1:1:1.
The wood carbon particles are wood subjected to high-temperature carbonization treatment, and dust is removed through a screen.
The purity of the wood carbon particles is more than 98%.
Before the volcanic rock particles are prepared, the particles are washed by water to remove powder outside the particles and in the pores of the particles.
The seeds of various oil crops with shells need to be subjected to decomposition fermentation treatment for 1-2 months before being used.
In the specific implementation of the invention, before preparing the medium, the volcanic rock particles are required to be washed to remove the powder outside the particles and in the pores of the particles; screening the wood carbon particles to remove dust; the seeds of various oil crops with shells are decomposed and fermented.
The volcanic rock particles are natural inorganic materials with good air permeability and water drainage, and can be treated by means of cleaning, disinfection and the like.
The wood carbon particles are wood subjected to high-temperature carbonization treatment, have excellent water retention and air permeability, and can be treated by screening, cleaning and other modes.
After the seeds of various oil crops with shells are decomposed and fermented, the fertility and the microbial activity of the medium can be improved, and the growth and development of plants can be promoted.
When the medium is prepared, organic fertilizer, trace elements and other nutrient substances can be properly added to meet the growth requirement of clivia; the medium has good air permeability, water retention and drainage, can effectively maintain the stability of the soil, and provides good environmental conditions for the growth of clivia.
When the invention is implemented, a proper amount of peat or leaf soil can be added, so that the fertility and the water retention of the medium can be improved; a proper amount of perlite or white sand can be added, so that the air permeability and the water drainage of the medium can be improved; proper amount of vermiculite or sulphur stone can be added, so that the microbial activity of the medium can be improved and the pH value of the medium can be regulated; proper organic fertilizer, inorganic fertilizer and trace elements can be added, so that the nutrition requirement of clivia can be met, and the growth and flowering of the clivia can be promoted; can be added with proper amount of antibacterial agent and pesticide to prevent and treat diseases and insect pests of medium and plant.
When the formula is added, reasonable proportioning and treatment are required according to the characteristics of each component and the requirements of plants. The medium should be disinfected before use to prevent diseases and insect pests, and the medium formula has higher stability and adaptability, can provide good basic conditions for healthy growth of potted clivia, and is beneficial to realizing better production effect and economic benefit.
The leaf rot soil has a large amount of nutrients, has good permeability, is softer per se, has strong drainage capacity, and is suitable for being used as the culture soil of clivia. In addition, it is relatively easy to obtain, and is generally available on forest surfaces. Broad leaf beancurd leaf soil is selected, and needle leaf beancurd sheets cannot be used independently, but can be matched.
Peat is a relatively popular culture medium in recent years, is not soil per se, but has better effect than soil, and is particularly suitable for planting clivia. It has strong water and fertilizer retaining capacity and strong air permeability. In addition, it is itself rich in humic acid, which can promote wound healing and is helpful for recovery after root repair.
The bone powder is prepared by soaking bone in water, boiling in a pressure cooker for half an hour, fishing out, sun drying under the sun, grinding into powder, digging holes in the surface of the basin soil, pouring the bone powder into the basin soil, burying a layer of soil, and penetrating into the soil along with water flow when watering, so that the flower of clivia is larger and the flower color is more gorgeous. The eggshell powder can be selected during specific operation, the eggshells are cleaned, then the eggshells are put under the sun for sun drying, the eggshells are ground into powder after sun drying, a plurality of holes are dug at the edge of the pot soil, then the eggshells are poured into the pot soil, a layer of soil is buried, and when watering is performed, enough phosphorus, potassium and calcium elements are supplemented for the eggshells, so that flowering of the eggshells is effectively promoted.
The specification of the vesuvianite particles is generally 3-10mm, and 6-8 mm is usually the optimal size; wood carbon particles typically range in size from 5 to 10mm, usually in the range of from 8 to 10 mm; the oil crop seeds with shells can be selected from castor seeds, line hemp seeds, sunflower seeds, pine seeds and other oil crop seeds, and the ratio is 1:1:1 or other ratios; the volcanic rock particles need to be subjected to water washing treatment to remove dust and impurities on the surfaces, and keep a dry state, and the purity of the volcanic rock particles after the water washing treatment can reach more than 95%; the wood carbon particles need to be screened to remove the too fine or too coarse particles, and the purity of the screened wood carbon particles can reach more than 98 percent; the oil crop seeds with shells need to be decomposed and fermented for 1-2 months, the microbial quantity in the treated oil crop seeds with shells is greatly increased, and the content of nutrient substances is also improved; the proportion of the vesuvianite particles, the wood carbon particles and the seeds of various oil crops with shells is 8:0.9:0.9, and the proportion of the rest medium is 0.1, so that the ventilation, the water retention and the drainage of the medium can be ensured by the proportion, and the growth effect of plants can be improved; before use, the medium needs to be disinfected, and can be treated by using disinfectants such as hydrogen peroxide, sodium chloride and the like.
Embodiment one:
the potted clivia medium comprises 10mm vesuvianite particles, 10mm wood carbon particles, various oil crop seeds with shells, peat, leaf rot soil, bone meal and vermiculite, wherein the proportion of the vesuvianite particles, the wood carbon particles and the various oil crop seeds with shells is 8:0.9:0.9, the various oil crop seeds with shells comprise castor seeds, line hemp seeds, sunflower seeds and pine nuts, and the castor seeds, the line hemp seeds, the sunflower seeds and the pine nuts are proportioned according to the proportion of 1:1:1:1. The seeds of various oil crops with shells need to be subjected to decomposition fermentation treatment for 1.5 months before being used. The wood carbon particles are wood subjected to high-temperature carbonization treatment, dust is removed through a sieve, the purity of the wood carbon particles reaches 99%, and the volcanic stone particles are subjected to water washing to remove powder outside particles and in particle pores before preparation.
Embodiment two:
the potted clivia medium comprises 3mm vesuvianite particles, 5mm wood carbon particles, various oil crop seeds with shells, peat, leaf rot soil, bone meal and vermiculite, wherein the proportion of the vesuvianite particles, the wood carbon particles and the various oil crop seeds with shells is 8:0.9:0.9, and the various oil crop seeds with shells comprise castor seeds, line hemp seeds, sunflower seeds and pine nuts. The castor seeds, the line hemp seeds, the sunflower seeds and the pine nuts are proportioned according to the proportion of 1:1:1:1, and various oil crop seeds with shells need to be subjected to decomposition fermentation treatment for 1 month before being used. The wood carbon particles are wood subjected to high-temperature carbonization treatment and are subjected to dust removal through a screen. The purity of the wood carbon particles reaches 98.5%, and the volcanic rock particles need to be washed by water to remove powder outside and inside the particle pores before preparation.
Embodiment III:
the potted clivia medium comprises 6mm vesuvianite particles, 8mm wood carbon particles, various oil crop seeds with shells, peat, leaf rot soil, bone meal and vermiculite, wherein the ratio of the vesuvianite particles to the wood carbon particles to the various oil crop seeds with shells is 8:0.9:0.9, and the various oil crop seeds with shells comprise castor seeds, line hemp seeds, sunflower seeds and pine nuts. The castor seeds, the line hemp seeds, the sunflower seeds and the pine nuts are proportioned according to the proportion of 1:1:1:1. The seeds of various oil crops with shells need to be subjected to decomposition fermentation treatment for 2 months before being used. The wood carbon particles are wood subjected to high-temperature carbonization treatment and are subjected to dust removal through a screen. The purity of the wood carbon particles reaches 99.2%, and the volcanic rock particles need to be washed to remove powder outside and inside the particle pores before preparation.
Comparative cases:
the potted clivia medium is prepared with peat soil, perlite and garden soil.
Experimental comparative data:
the potted clivia media of the first embodiment, the second embodiment, the third embodiment and the comparative case are weighed to be the same weight, and the potted clivia media of the first embodiment, the second embodiment, the third embodiment and the comparative case are respectively placed in the potting with the same size to be planted with clivia with the same size.
Cultivation was performed according to the following conditions:
illumination conditions: potted clivia is generally required to be kept in a bright and semi-negative environment, avoiding insolation and strong wind, providing sufficient sunlight for clivia but avoiding insolation, and keeping the environmental temperature between 15 ℃ and 30 ℃.
Frequency of watering: potted clivia miniata has higher water demand but cannot be excessively watered, and is generally required to be adjusted according to the factors of ambient temperature, humidity and the like, and water is watered thoroughly every week but not excessively watered so as to avoid root rot. The fertilizer is applied every 2-3 weeks, and the fertilizer variety suitable for clivia is used, taking care that excessive fertilization is not needed.
The water for watering can be fruit water, firstly, fruit peels are collected, cleaned, cut into pieces, put into a clean container, added with a proper amount of clear water, sealed and placed under the sun for fermentation, and fermentation can be successful basically for one month, and then the solution and the clear water are mixed according to the following steps: 50, and directly watering the plant, so that sufficient nutrients can be supplemented to the plant, and the plant leaves are greener and glossy.
The leaves and stems of clivia miniata are trimmed periodically to maintain the aesthetic appearance of the clivia miniata.
The cases of the medium-planted clivia for example one, example two, example three and comparative case are shown in table 1.
TABLE 1
The comparison of the conditions of the clivia miniata planted by the medium of the embodiment I, the embodiment II, the embodiment III and the comparison case shows that the clivia miniata planted by the medium formula of the invention has gorgeous flower color, unique and graceful flower shape, rich and fresh green leaves, bright luster, ellipse or oval shape, hard innovation, dehydration resistance, umbrella-shaped flower inflorescence, standing on the branches, and is composed of a plurality of star-shaped florets, has rich and gorgeous color and light fragrance.
The invention and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the invention as shown throughout. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The potted clivia medium formula is characterized by comprising 3-10mm volcanic rock particles, 5-10mm wood carbon particles, various oil crop seeds with shells, peat, leaf soil, bone meal and vermiculite, wherein the ratio of the volcanic rock particles to the wood carbon particles to the various oil crop seeds with shells is 8:0.9:0.9, and the various oil crop seeds with shells comprise castor seeds, line hemp seeds, sunflower seeds and pine nuts.
2. The potted clivia medium formula according to claim 1, wherein: the castor seeds, the line hemp seeds, the sunflower seeds and the pine nuts are proportioned according to the proportion of 1:1:1:1.
3. The potted clivia medium formula according to claim 1, wherein: the wood carbon particles are wood subjected to high-temperature carbonization treatment, and dust is removed through a screen.
4. A potted clivia media formulation according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: the purity of the wood carbon particles is more than 98%.
5. The potted clivia medium formula according to claim 1, wherein: before the volcanic rock particles are prepared, the particles are washed by water to remove powder outside the particles and in the pores of the particles.
6. A potted clivia media formulation according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the seeds of various oil crops with shells need to be subjected to decomposition fermentation treatment for 1-2 months before being used.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310648249.2A CN116508613A (en) | 2023-06-02 | 2023-06-02 | Potted clivia medium formula |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310648249.2A CN116508613A (en) | 2023-06-02 | 2023-06-02 | Potted clivia medium formula |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116508613A true CN116508613A (en) | 2023-08-01 |
Family
ID=87404854
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310648249.2A Pending CN116508613A (en) | 2023-06-02 | 2023-06-02 | Potted clivia medium formula |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN116508613A (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-02 CN CN202310648249.2A patent/CN116508613A/en active Pending
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102612971B (en) | Rose cutting propagation method | |
| CN103444305B (en) | A kind of method of the cultivation impelling miracle fruit seed numerous soon | |
| CN104686138A (en) | Pot-planting method for Ningxia wolfberry | |
| CN104686181A (en) | Seeding and seedling raising method of Rhododendron mucronulatum | |
| CN103371091A (en) | Clivia soilless culture substrate and producing method thereof | |
| CN104045381B (en) | A kind of nursery planting soil formula | |
| CN104446902A (en) | Composite substrate for potted jonquil and method for preparing composite substrate for potted jonquil | |
| CN102349430B (en) | Method for breeding seedlings of grapes by using containers | |
| CN107306741A (en) | The breeding method of agalloch eaglewood nursery stock | |
| CN102017864A (en) | Method for cultivating pagoda cauliflower | |
| CN107162722A (en) | A kind of cultural method of epipremnum aureum | |
| CN101627729B (en) | High-quality corm of colorful calla and method for cultivating same | |
| CN107996242A (en) | A kind of Moringa container seedling culture method | |
| CN111789021B (en) | Method for promoting overwintering cultivation of succulent plants in south China | |
| CN110150096A (en) | A kind of flower planting Nutrition Soil and its production method | |
| CN105052703A (en) | Neofinetia falcata cultivating method | |
| CN110946052B (en) | Miniature potted China rose renewable nutrient medium and matched nutrient solution thereof | |
| CN109328959A (en) | A kind of cultural method of cuckoo new varieties | |
| CN105519398B (en) | Container seedling raising method for special valuable tree species corbicula fluminea at karst | |
| CN110720389A (en) | Soilless culture method for miniature Chinese rose potted flowers | |
| CN114586596B (en) | Breeding method of special ornamental plant Libo rhododendron seed in China | |
| CN102584441A (en) | Cultivation matrix and cultivation method for zantedeschia hybrida cut flower | |
| CN104429843A (en) | Chrysalidocarpus lutescens soilless cultivation method | |
| GB2609995A (en) | Cultivation method of seedling from seed of wild ancient tea tree and method for preparing seedling tea | |
| CN111670702B (en) | Myrtle hardwood cutting method |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |