CN115151335A - 分离膜 - Google Patents

分离膜 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN115151335A
CN115151335A CN202180015821.0A CN202180015821A CN115151335A CN 115151335 A CN115151335 A CN 115151335A CN 202180015821 A CN202180015821 A CN 202180015821A CN 115151335 A CN115151335 A CN 115151335A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
separation membrane
separation
group
mixed liquid
intermediate layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202180015821.0A
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
片桐慎
西山真哉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nitto Denko Corp
Original Assignee
Nitto Denko Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nitto Denko Corp filed Critical Nitto Denko Corp
Publication of CN115151335A publication Critical patent/CN115151335A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
    • B01D63/10—Spiral-wound membrane modules
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/36—Pervaporation; Membrane distillation; Liquid permeation
    • B01D61/362—Pervaporation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/36—Pervaporation; Membrane distillation; Liquid permeation
    • B01D61/363—Vapour permeation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
    • B01D67/0079—Manufacture of membranes comprising organic and inorganic components
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/02—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor characterised by their properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/10—Supported membranes; Membrane supports
    • B01D69/107—Organic support material
    • B01D69/1071—Woven, non-woven or net mesh
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/12—Composite membranes; Ultra-thin membranes
    • B01D69/1216—Three or more layers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/14—Dynamic membranes
    • B01D69/141—Heterogeneous membranes, e.g. containing dispersed material; Mixed matrix membranes
    • B01D69/1411—Heterogeneous membranes, e.g. containing dispersed material; Mixed matrix membranes containing dispersed material in a continuous matrix
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/14—Dynamic membranes
    • B01D69/141—Heterogeneous membranes, e.g. containing dispersed material; Mixed matrix membranes
    • B01D69/148—Organic/inorganic mixed matrix membranes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/02—Inorganic material
    • B01D71/028—Molecular sieves
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06—Organic material
    • B01D71/38—Polyalkenylalcohols; Polyalkenylesters; Polyalkenylethers; Polyalkenylaldehydes; Polyalkenylketones; Polyalkenylacetals; Polyalkenylketals
    • B01D71/381—Polyvinylalcohol
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06—Organic material
    • B01D71/52—Polyethers
    • B01D71/521—Aliphatic polyethers
    • B01D71/5211—Polyethylene glycol or polyethyleneoxide
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06—Organic material
    • B01D71/52—Polyethers
    • B01D71/522—Aromatic polyethers
    • B01D71/5222—Polyetherketone, polyetheretherketone, or polyaryletherketone
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06—Organic material
    • B01D71/54—Polyureas; Polyurethanes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06—Organic material
    • B01D71/58—Other polymers having nitrogen in the main chain, with or without oxygen or carbon only
    • B01D71/62—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain
    • B01D71/64—Polyimides; Polyamide-imides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
    • C02F1/448—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by pervaporation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2325/00—Details relating to properties of membranes
    • B01D2325/04—Characteristic thickness
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2325/00—Details relating to properties of membranes
    • B01D2325/06—Surface irregularities
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30—Organic compounds
    • C02F2101/34—Organic compounds containing oxygen

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
CN202180015821.0A 2020-03-25 2021-02-17 分离膜 Pending CN115151335A (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2020-054136 2020-03-25
JP2020054136 2020-03-25
PCT/JP2021/005888 WO2021192745A1 (ja) 2020-03-25 2021-02-17 分離膜

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115151335A true CN115151335A (zh) 2022-10-04

Family

ID=77892500

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202180015821.0A Pending CN115151335A (zh) 2020-03-25 2021-02-17 分离膜

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20230130077A1 (https=)
EP (1) EP4129456A4 (https=)
JP (1) JPWO2021192745A1 (https=)
CN (1) CN115151335A (https=)
WO (1) WO2021192745A1 (https=)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021157433A1 (ja) * 2020-02-06 2021-08-12 日東電工株式会社 分離膜及び金属有機構造体
CN120916831A (zh) * 2023-03-28 2025-11-07 日东电工株式会社 分离膜

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN85106135A (zh) * 1984-08-13 1987-03-04 孟山都公司 复合式的流体分离膜
CN103599708A (zh) * 2013-11-30 2014-02-26 大连欧科膜技术工程有限公司 一种复合膜及其制备方法
CN105964152A (zh) * 2016-05-13 2016-09-28 天津工业大学 Pebax双层平板复合膜的制备
CN107930418A (zh) * 2017-11-23 2018-04-20 南京九思高科技有限公司 一种有机无机三层复合膜及其制备方法
JP2018083193A (ja) * 2016-11-17 2018-05-31 日東電工株式会社 分離膜及び積層体
CN109224782A (zh) * 2018-09-29 2019-01-18 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 一种功能化纳米填料复合膜及制备方法和应用

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0174918A1 (en) 1984-08-13 1986-03-19 Monsanto Company Composite gas separation membranes
DE3927787A1 (de) * 1989-08-23 1991-02-28 Bayer Ag Verbundmembran, ihre herstellung und verfahren zur pervaporation und gastrennung durch einsatz dieser verbundmembran
JPH11262764A (ja) * 1998-03-16 1999-09-28 Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd 浄水器
US6500233B1 (en) * 2000-10-26 2002-12-31 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Purification of p-xylene using composite mixed matrix membranes
JP4605920B2 (ja) * 2001-02-27 2011-01-05 京セラ株式会社 ガス分離フィルタ
JPWO2007052497A1 (ja) * 2005-11-07 2009-04-30 国立大学法人広島大学 複合分離膜およびその製造方法、並びに当該複合分離膜を用いる有機液体混合物の分離方法
US7614505B2 (en) * 2006-11-08 2009-11-10 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Ceramic filter and regenerating method thereof
CN105636671A (zh) * 2013-10-16 2016-06-01 沙特基础工业全球技术公司 混合基质聚合物膜
JP6071920B2 (ja) * 2014-02-12 2017-02-01 富士フイルム株式会社 ガス分離複合膜、ガス分離モジュール、ガス分離装置、ガス分離方法、及びガス分離複合膜の製造方法
JP6535747B2 (ja) * 2015-08-31 2019-06-26 富士フイルム株式会社 ガス分離複合膜の製造方法、液組成物、ガス分離複合膜、ガス分離モジュール、ガス分離装置及びガス分離方法
WO2018044298A1 (en) * 2016-08-31 2018-03-08 South Dakota Board Of Regents Multilayer thin film nanocomposite membranes prepared by molecular layer-by-layer assembly

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN85106135A (zh) * 1984-08-13 1987-03-04 孟山都公司 复合式的流体分离膜
CN103599708A (zh) * 2013-11-30 2014-02-26 大连欧科膜技术工程有限公司 一种复合膜及其制备方法
CN105964152A (zh) * 2016-05-13 2016-09-28 天津工业大学 Pebax双层平板复合膜的制备
JP2018083193A (ja) * 2016-11-17 2018-05-31 日東電工株式会社 分離膜及び積層体
CN107930418A (zh) * 2017-11-23 2018-04-20 南京九思高科技有限公司 一种有机无机三层复合膜及其制备方法
CN109224782A (zh) * 2018-09-29 2019-01-18 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 一种功能化纳米填料复合膜及制备方法和应用

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20230130077A1 (en) 2023-04-27
JPWO2021192745A1 (https=) 2021-09-30
EP4129456A1 (en) 2023-02-08
EP4129456A4 (en) 2024-04-10
WO2021192745A1 (ja) 2021-09-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN105555838B (zh) 用于分离的可自交联的和经自交联的芳族聚酰亚胺膜
CN110636895A (zh) 共浇铸薄膜复合平板膜
EP3050614B1 (en) Method of producing a thermally rearranged PBX, thermally rearranged PBX and membrane
Wang et al. Coaxial electrospun nanofibrous substrates with tunable wettability for constructing cucurbit [n] uril-embedded organic solvent nanofiltration membranes
WO2012148360A1 (en) Cardo-polybenzoxazole polymer/copolymer membranes for improved permeability and method for fabricating the same
KR102544127B1 (ko) 폴리(2,5-벤즈이미다졸), 코폴리머 및 치환된 폴리벤즈이미다졸을 기반으로 한 폴리머 적층형 중공 섬유막
CN115151335A (zh) 分离膜
WO2019151337A1 (ja) 非対称膜
JP7337629B2 (ja) 分離膜及び膜分離方法
CN116033958A (zh) 分离膜
EP0703819B1 (en) Method of making composite gas separation membranes
CN119633623A (zh) 一种有机溶剂复合纳滤膜及其制备方法和应用
Nouri et al. Modification methods categorization of polymeric membranes for pervaporation: A review
KR101979683B1 (ko) 유기용매 나노여과용 초박형 복합막 및 그 제조방법
EP4130012A1 (en) Metal-organic framework, separation film, and method for producing metal-organic framework
CA2039419A1 (en) Pervaporation process for separating a lower alcohol compound from a mixture of a lower alcohol compound and an ether compound
JPH0516291B2 (https=)
KR20220081278A (ko) 가교구조의 폴리이미드계 유기용매 나노여과막 및 그 제조방법
JPH0516290B2 (https=)
CN115945073B (zh) 一种高强度耐有机溶剂纳米纤维复合膜及其制备方法
El-Gendi et al. Investigations of rubbery copolyimides for the preparation of asymmetric pervaporation membranes
JP2023108133A (ja) 複合半透膜
JP2024137242A (ja) 複合半透膜の製造方法
CN120838195A (zh) 高通量多孔聚烯烃基材增强pa/mof复合有机溶剂纳滤膜及制备方法与应用
CN118369151A (zh) 分离功能层、分离膜及分离功能层的制造方法

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20221004

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication