CN115136363A - 气体扩散部件、气体扩散单元以及燃料电池 - Google Patents

气体扩散部件、气体扩散单元以及燃料电池 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115136363A
CN115136363A CN202180014644.4A CN202180014644A CN115136363A CN 115136363 A CN115136363 A CN 115136363A CN 202180014644 A CN202180014644 A CN 202180014644A CN 115136363 A CN115136363 A CN 115136363A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gas diffusion
diffusion member
cathode
layer
anode
Prior art date
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Pending
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CN202180014644.4A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
渡边政广
谷内浩
那须三纪
堀内洋平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yinengda Co ltd
University of Yamanashi NUC
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Yinengda Co ltd
University of Yamanashi NUC
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Application filed by Yinengda Co ltd, University of Yamanashi NUC filed Critical Yinengda Co ltd
Publication of CN115136363A publication Critical patent/CN115136363A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8605Porous electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0202Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/023Porous and characterised by the material
    • H01M8/0241Composites
    • H01M8/0245Composites in the form of layered or coated products
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8647Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells consisting of more than one material, e.g. consisting of composites
    • H01M4/8652Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells consisting of more than one material, e.g. consisting of composites as mixture
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8647Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells consisting of more than one material, e.g. consisting of composites
    • H01M4/8657Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells consisting of more than one material, e.g. consisting of composites layered
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0202Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0204Non-porous and characterised by the material
    • H01M8/0223Composites
    • H01M8/0228Composites in the form of layered or coated products
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0202Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/023Porous and characterised by the material
    • H01M8/0239Organic resins; Organic polymers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0202Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/023Porous and characterised by the material
    • H01M8/0241Composites
    • H01M8/0243Composites in the form of mixtures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0202Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0258Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant
    • H01M8/026Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant characterised by grooves, e.g. their pitch or depth
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0271Sealing or supporting means around electrodes, matrices or membranes
    • H01M8/0276Sealing means characterised by their form
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M2008/1095Fuel cells with polymeric electrolytes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
CN202180014644.4A 2020-02-25 2021-01-07 气体扩散部件、气体扩散单元以及燃料电池 Pending CN115136363A (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2020029063 2020-02-25
JP2020-029063 2020-02-25
PCT/JP2021/000352 WO2021171793A1 (ja) 2020-02-25 2021-01-07 ガス拡散部材、ガス拡散ユニット、燃料電池

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115136363A true CN115136363A (zh) 2022-09-30

Family

ID=77491370

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202180014644.4A Pending CN115136363A (zh) 2020-02-25 2021-01-07 气体扩散部件、气体扩散单元以及燃料电池

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20230147601A1 (https=)
EP (1) EP4113670A4 (https=)
JP (1) JP7101393B2 (https=)
KR (1) KR20220145354A (https=)
CN (1) CN115136363A (https=)
WO (1) WO2021171793A1 (https=)

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002100372A (ja) * 2000-09-22 2002-04-05 Japan Storage Battery Co Ltd 燃料電池用ガス拡散電極およびその製造方法
JP2004139829A (ja) * 2002-10-17 2004-05-13 Honda Motor Co Ltd 拡散層セパレータ接合体とその製造方法、および燃料電池、燃料電池スタック
US20040157112A1 (en) * 2002-12-02 2004-08-12 Shuichi Suzuki Electrode for fuel cell and fuel cell
CN1551392A (zh) * 2003-05-16 2004-12-01 ������������ʽ���� 燃料电池
JP2006032188A (ja) * 2004-07-20 2006-02-02 Mitsubishi Electric Corp 膜電極接合体およびそれを用いた燃料電池
JP2006134640A (ja) * 2004-11-04 2006-05-25 Honda Motor Co Ltd 固体高分子型燃料電池及びその製造方法
CN1954450A (zh) * 2004-04-13 2007-04-25 尤米科尔股份公司及两合公司 多层膜电极组件(ml-mea)及其制造方法
JP2009170273A (ja) * 2008-01-16 2009-07-30 Toyota Motor Corp 燃料電池
JP2009224279A (ja) * 2008-03-18 2009-10-01 Toyota Motor Corp 燃料電池用アッセンブリの製造方法
CN102257661A (zh) * 2009-09-10 2011-11-23 松下电器产业株式会社 气体扩散层及其制造方法以及燃料电池
JP2015195111A (ja) * 2014-03-31 2015-11-05 東レ株式会社 ガス拡散層およびその製造方法
CN106716695A (zh) * 2014-10-17 2017-05-24 松下知识产权经营株式会社 燃料电池用气体扩散层、燃料电池及燃料电池用气体扩散层的制造方法

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005056583A (ja) * 2002-07-09 2005-03-03 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 燃料電池用電解質膜電極接合体、それを用いた燃料電池およびその製造方法
JP4025615B2 (ja) * 2002-10-08 2007-12-26 勇 内田 燃料再生可能な燃料電池、発電方法及び燃料の再生方法
JP4432650B2 (ja) * 2004-04-26 2010-03-17 株式会社日立製作所 燃料電池電源とその運転方法および燃料電池電源を用いた携帯用電子機器
JP4717160B2 (ja) * 2009-10-13 2011-07-06 パナソニック株式会社 燃料電池及びその製造方法
JP6650625B2 (ja) * 2014-09-29 2020-02-19 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 燃料電池用ガス拡散層、燃料電池
JP6907825B2 (ja) * 2017-08-31 2021-07-21 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池用セパレータの製造方法
JP7047090B2 (ja) 2018-06-15 2022-04-04 株式会社エノモト 燃料電池用ガス供給拡散層、燃料電池用セパレータ及び燃料電池セルスタック

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002100372A (ja) * 2000-09-22 2002-04-05 Japan Storage Battery Co Ltd 燃料電池用ガス拡散電極およびその製造方法
JP2004139829A (ja) * 2002-10-17 2004-05-13 Honda Motor Co Ltd 拡散層セパレータ接合体とその製造方法、および燃料電池、燃料電池スタック
US20040157112A1 (en) * 2002-12-02 2004-08-12 Shuichi Suzuki Electrode for fuel cell and fuel cell
CN1551392A (zh) * 2003-05-16 2004-12-01 ������������ʽ���� 燃料电池
CN1954450A (zh) * 2004-04-13 2007-04-25 尤米科尔股份公司及两合公司 多层膜电极组件(ml-mea)及其制造方法
JP2006032188A (ja) * 2004-07-20 2006-02-02 Mitsubishi Electric Corp 膜電極接合体およびそれを用いた燃料電池
JP2006134640A (ja) * 2004-11-04 2006-05-25 Honda Motor Co Ltd 固体高分子型燃料電池及びその製造方法
JP2009170273A (ja) * 2008-01-16 2009-07-30 Toyota Motor Corp 燃料電池
JP2009224279A (ja) * 2008-03-18 2009-10-01 Toyota Motor Corp 燃料電池用アッセンブリの製造方法
CN102257661A (zh) * 2009-09-10 2011-11-23 松下电器产业株式会社 气体扩散层及其制造方法以及燃料电池
JP2015195111A (ja) * 2014-03-31 2015-11-05 東レ株式会社 ガス拡散層およびその製造方法
CN106716695A (zh) * 2014-10-17 2017-05-24 松下知识产权经营株式会社 燃料电池用气体扩散层、燃料电池及燃料电池用气体扩散层的制造方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20220145354A (ko) 2022-10-28
EP4113670A1 (en) 2023-01-04
JPWO2021171793A1 (https=) 2021-09-02
JP7101393B2 (ja) 2022-07-15
EP4113670A4 (en) 2024-01-10
WO2021171793A1 (ja) 2021-09-02
US20230147601A1 (en) 2023-05-11

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