CN114375636A - Seed shell breaking planting device - Google Patents
Seed shell breaking planting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114375636A CN114375636A CN202111468951.8A CN202111468951A CN114375636A CN 114375636 A CN114375636 A CN 114375636A CN 202111468951 A CN202111468951 A CN 202111468951A CN 114375636 A CN114375636 A CN 114375636A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- seed
- fill
- hopper
- baffle
- plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
Abstract
The invention provides a seed shell breaking planting device, and relates to the field of seed planting. This seed crust breaking planting device, including collecting the fill, the bottom fixed mounting who collects the fill has the promotion fill, promotes to fight and collect to be connected and link up with collecting the fill, collects and fights and promote to carry out fixed connection through the baffle between fighting, and the outside fixed mounting of baffle has the walking wheel, the inside of collecting the fill is provided with the dispersion frame, and the bottom fixed mounting of dispersion frame has the connecting rod, and the connecting rod runs through to collect and fights and extend to the below of collecting the fill, and dispersion frame and connecting rod and collection fill sliding connection. This broken shell planting device of seed is collected through setting up and is fought and promote the reciprocating that can utilize electric putter to fight, drives to scatter and spills the frame and rock and make the seed fall naturally, falls to the seed in the promotion fill, can break the shell and discharge the seed through rubber sleeve parcel and through broken shell sword forward movement, has solved the problem that needs the shell alone of seed planting among the prior art.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of seed planting, in particular to a seed shell breaking planting device.
Background
Agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants. Agriculture belongs to the first industry and is a basic industry for supporting national economic construction and development. The agricultural working object is living animals and plants, and the obtained products are the animals and plants.
The surface of seed has hard protective housing to be used for protecting the seed and provide the nutrition, can improve the germination percentage of seed through carrying out the breakage to the protective housing, and current seed planting needs break the shell to the seed in advance.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a seed shell breaking planting device, which solves the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a seed shell breaking planting device comprises a collecting hopper, wherein a pushing hopper is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the collecting hopper, the pushing hopper is connected with and communicated with the collecting hopper, the collecting hopper is fixedly connected with the pushing hopper through a baffle, traveling wheels are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the baffle, a dispersing frame is arranged inside the collecting hopper, a connecting rod is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the dispersing frame, the connecting rod penetrates through the collecting hopper and extends to the lower part of the collecting hopper, the dispersing frame and the connecting rod are slidably connected with the collecting hopper, a rack plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the connecting rod, a connecting plate is fixedly mounted at the rear side of the upper end of the rack plate, a limiting plate is fixedly mounted at the rear end of the connecting plate, a sliding groove matched with the limiting plate is formed in the inner side of the baffle in a sliding manner, the limiting plate is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, an electric push rod is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the limiting plate, and the bottom end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the pushing hopper, the inboard of baffle is rotated and is connected with the driving gear, and the driving gear meshes with the rack board, and the one end fixed mounting that the driving gear is located the baffle outside has the driving pulley, and the inside rotation that promotes the fill is connected with driven gear, and driven gear is located the one end fixed mounting that promotes the fill outside has the driven pulley, is connected through drive belt transmission between driven pulley and the driving pulley, the front end threaded connection that promotes the fill has the rubber sleeve, and the inside sliding connection that promotes the fill has the fixed block, and the front end fixed mounting of fixed block has the shell breaking sword, and the rear end fixed mounting of fixed block has the guide pin bushing, and the inside top fixed mounting of guide pin bushing has the connection pinion rack, connects pinion rack and driven gear meshing.
Preferably, the inner bottom wall of the pushing hopper is provided with a limiting groove, the bottom end of the guide sleeve is fixedly provided with a limiting block, and the limiting block is connected inside the limiting groove in a sliding mode.
Preferably, a light panel is fixedly mounted below the inner part of the guide sleeve, and the light panel is located below the driven gear.
Preferably, the front end of the collecting hopper is fixedly provided with a connecting frame, the middle part of the connecting frame is rotatably connected with a circular plate, and the baffle is positioned at the front end of the rubber sleeve.
Preferably, the shape of the shell breaking knife is herringbone, and the shell breaking knife is positioned in the center of the front end of the fixing block.
Preferably, the diameter of the fixed block is smaller than the inner diameter of the pushing hopper, and the outer diameter of the guide sleeve is equal to the inner diameter of the pushing hopper.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. this broken shell planting device of seed is collected through setting up and is fought and promote the reciprocating that can utilize electric putter to fight, drives to scatter and spills the frame and rock and make the seed fall naturally, falls to the seed in the promotion fill, can break the shell and discharge the seed through rubber sleeve parcel and through broken shell sword forward movement, has solved the problem that needs the shell alone of seed planting among the prior art.
2. This kind of seed shell-breaking planting device, the front end fixed mounting who collects the fill has the link, and the middle part of link rotates and is connected with the plectane, and the baffle is located the front end of rubber sleeve, can make the seed that releases strike the plectane and then drop downwards through such setting.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic half-section view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a half section of a collection bucket according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection of the fixing block according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the front end of the push bucket of the present invention.
The device comprises a collecting hopper-1, a pushing hopper-2, a baffle-3, a traveling wheel-4, a dispersing frame-5, a connecting rod-6, a rack plate-7, a connecting plate-8, a limiting plate-9, a chute-10, an electric push rod-11, a driving gear-12, a driving pulley-13, a driven gear-14, a driven pulley-15, a transmission belt-16, a rubber sleeve-17, a fixing block-18, a shell breaking knife-19, a guide sleeve-20, a connecting toothed plate-21, a limiting groove-22, a limiting block-23, a light panel-24, a connecting frame-25 and a circular plate-26.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the invention provides a seed shell breaking planting device, which comprises:
embodiment one, as shown in fig. 1-4, including collecting the fill 1, the bottom fixed mounting who collects fill 1 has the propelling movement fill 2, propelling movement fill 2 is connected and link up with collecting fill 1, collect and carry out fixed connection through baffle 3 between fill 1 and the propelling movement fill 2, the outside fixed mounting of baffle 3 has walking wheel 4, the inside of collecting fill 1 is provided with dispersion frame 5, the bottom fixed mounting of dispersion frame 5 has connecting rod 6, connecting rod 6 runs through and collects fill 1 and extend to the below of collecting fill 1, dispersion frame 5 and connecting rod 6 and collecting fill 1 sliding connection, the bottom fixed mounting of connecting rod 6 has rack plate 7, the upper end rear side fixed mounting of rack plate 7 has connecting plate 8, the rear end fixed mounting of connecting plate 8 has limiting plate 9, the inboard of baffle 3 slides has spout 10 with limiting plate 9 adaptation, limiting plate 9 sliding connection is in the inside of spout 10.
The bottom fixed mounting of limiting plate 9 has electric putter 11, electric putter 11's bottom and promotion fill 2 fixed connection, the inboard rotation of baffle 3 is connected with driving gear 12, driving gear 12 and rack plate 7 mesh, the one end fixed mounting that driving gear 12 is located the baffle 3 outside has driving pulley 13, the internal rotation of promotion fill 2 is connected with driven gear 14, the one end fixed mounting that driven gear 14 is located the promotion fill 2 outside has driven pulley 15, be connected through the transmission of drive belt 16 between driven pulley 15 and the driving pulley 13, the front end threaded connection who promotes fill 2 has rubber sleeve 17, the front end fixed mounting who collects fill 1 has link 25, the middle part of link 25 rotates and is connected with plectane 26, baffle 3 is located the front end of rubber sleeve 17, can make the seed that releases strike plectane 26 and then drop downwards through such setting up.
The inside sliding connection of push bucket 2 has fixed block 18, and the diameter of fixed block 18 is less than the internal diameter of push bucket 2, and the external diameter of guide pin bushing 20 equals the internal diameter of push bucket 2, can avoid through such setting that the in-process seed that breaks the shell drops.
The front end of the fixed block 18 is fixedly provided with a shell breaking knife 19, the shell breaking knife 19 is in a herringbone shape, the shell breaking knife 19 is positioned in the center of the front end of the fixed block 18, and the triangular opening can be formed through the arrangement, so that the seeds can be conveniently discharged.
The rear end fixed mounting of fixed block 18 has guide pin bushing 20, and the inner diapire of propelling movement bucket 2 has seted up spacing groove 22, and the bottom fixed mounting of guide pin bushing 20 has stopper 23, and stopper 23 sliding connection can guarantee through such setting that guide pin bushing 20 can only slide can not rotate in the inside of spacing groove 22.
A connecting toothed plate 21 is fixedly arranged above the inner part of the guide sleeve 20, and the connecting toothed plate 21 is meshed with the driven gear 14. The light panel 24 is fixedly mounted below the inner part of the guide sleeve 20, and the light panel 24 is positioned below the driven gear 14, so that the limiting effect can be achieved.
When using, place the planting in collecting fill 1, start electric putter 11 and can remove making scattered frame 5, the seed drops in the inside of propelling hopper 2, and rotate through rack 7 drive driving gear 12, and make the connection pinion rack 21 remove earlier through the transmission, and then can extrude the seed, it is spacing to wrap up the seed through rubber sleeve 17, can utilize shell breaking sword 19 to shell the seed, continue to promote, can make the seed released rubber sleeve 17 and drop downwards, electric putter 11 resets, scattered frame 5 resets, can slide the seed in collecting fill 1, make the seed fall naturally, make guide pin bushing 20 reset simultaneously.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a seed planting device that breaks shell, includes collection fill (1), its characterized in that: the bottom end of the collecting hopper (1) is fixedly provided with a pushing hopper (2), the pushing hopper (2) is connected with and communicated with the collecting hopper (1), the collecting hopper (1) and the pushing hopper (2) are fixedly connected through a baffle (3), and the outer side of the baffle (3) is fixedly provided with a traveling wheel (4);
the collecting hopper is characterized in that a dispersing frame (5) is arranged inside the collecting hopper (1), a connecting rod (6) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the dispersing frame (5), the connecting rod (6) penetrates through the collecting hopper (1) and extends to the lower portion of the collecting hopper (1), the dispersing frame (5) and the connecting rod (6) are in sliding connection with the collecting hopper (1), a rack plate (7) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the connecting rod (6), a connecting plate (8) is fixedly mounted at the rear side of the upper end of the rack plate (7), a limiting plate (9) is fixedly mounted at the rear end of the connecting plate (8), a sliding groove (10) matched with the limiting plate (9) is arranged on the inner side of the baffle plate (3) in a sliding mode, the limiting plate (9) is connected inside the sliding groove (10) in a sliding mode, an electric push rod (11) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the limiting plate (9), and the pushing hopper (2) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the electric push rod (11);
the inner side of the baffle (3) is rotatably connected with a driving gear (12), the driving gear (12) is meshed with the rack plate (7), one end, located on the outer side of the baffle (3), of the driving gear (12) is fixedly provided with a driving belt wheel (13), the inner part of the pushing hopper (2) is rotatably connected with a driven gear (14), one end, located on the outer side of the pushing hopper (2), of the driven gear (14) is fixedly provided with a driven belt wheel (15), and the driven belt wheel (15) is in transmission connection with the driving belt wheel (13) through a transmission belt (16);
the front end threaded connection who promotes fill (2) has rubber sleeve (17), and the inside sliding connection who promotes fill (2) has fixed block (18), and the front end fixed mounting of fixed block (18) has broken shell sword (19), and the rear end fixed mounting of fixed block (18) has guide pin bushing (20), and the inside top fixed mounting of guide pin bushing (20) has connecting toothed plate (21), and connecting toothed plate (21) and driven gear (14) mesh.
2. The seed shelling planting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: limiting grooves (22) are formed in the inner bottom wall of the pushing hopper (2), limiting blocks (23) are fixedly mounted at the bottom ends of the guide sleeves (20), and the limiting blocks (23) are connected to the inner portions of the limiting grooves (22) in a sliding mode.
3. The seed shelling planting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and an optical panel (24) is fixedly arranged below the inner part of the guide sleeve (20), and the optical panel (24) is positioned below the driven gear (14).
4. The seed shelling planting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front end of the collecting hopper (1) is fixedly provided with a connecting frame (25), the middle part of the connecting frame (25) is rotatably connected with a circular plate (26), and the baffle (3) is positioned at the front end of the rubber sleeve (17).
5. The seed shelling planting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the shape of the shell breaking knife (19) is herringbone, and the shell breaking knife (19) is positioned in the center of the front end of the fixing block (18).
6. The seed shelling planting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the fixed block (18) is smaller than the inner diameter of the pushing hopper (2), and the outer diameter of the guide sleeve (20) is equal to the inner diameter of the pushing hopper (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111468951.8A CN114375636A (en) | 2021-12-03 | 2021-12-03 | Seed shell breaking planting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111468951.8A CN114375636A (en) | 2021-12-03 | 2021-12-03 | Seed shell breaking planting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114375636A true CN114375636A (en) | 2022-04-22 |
Family
ID=81195313
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111468951.8A Pending CN114375636A (en) | 2021-12-03 | 2021-12-03 | Seed shell breaking planting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114375636A (en) |
Citations (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1082482A1 (en) * | 1982-02-12 | 1984-03-30 | Среднеазиатский Научно-Исследовательский И Проектно-Конструкторский Институт Пищевой Промышленности | Apparatus for shelling cotton seeds |
| CN101040576A (en) * | 2007-04-20 | 2007-09-26 | 长沙桑霖生物科技有限公司 | Seed shell automatic cracking machine of seedless watermelon |
| CN200959810Y (en) * | 2006-10-24 | 2007-10-17 | 江坚煜 | Peeling machine for euryale ferox |
| US20080229986A1 (en) * | 2007-03-23 | 2008-09-25 | Donald Arksey | Disc Furrow Opener and Method for Single Pass Placement of Seed and Fertilizer |
| CN201341414Y (en) * | 2008-02-21 | 2009-11-11 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Flat-slab squeeze-type walnut crushing machine |
| CN103431497A (en) * | 2013-09-17 | 2013-12-11 | 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 | High-efficiency nut shelling machine |
| CN103622138A (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2014-03-12 | 宁波市鄞州云帆工程咨询有限公司 | Push rod stamping type cut forming machine |
| CN206354368U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-07-28 | 张海桢 | A kind of efficient hulling machine of walnut |
| CN108077949A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-05-29 | 刘飞云 | A kind of agricultural peanut removing device |
| CN109090627A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-12-28 | 叶宇博 | A kind of Type of Apricot Core Crushing Machine |
| KR20190103793A (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2019-09-05 | 강동만 | A sower for seed |
| CN210901280U (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2020-07-03 | 北京电子科技职业学院 | Bidirectional extrusion type nut shell breaking machine |
| CN211020878U (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2020-07-17 | 太原学院 | Apricot kernel shell breaking device |
| CN211385128U (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2020-09-01 | 周海 | Wheat is with broken shell device |
| CN112471531A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-03-12 | 灵璧县众泰五金有限公司 | Economical and practical hickory nut shell breaking machine and using method thereof |
-
2021
- 2021-12-03 CN CN202111468951.8A patent/CN114375636A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1082482A1 (en) * | 1982-02-12 | 1984-03-30 | Среднеазиатский Научно-Исследовательский И Проектно-Конструкторский Институт Пищевой Промышленности | Apparatus for shelling cotton seeds |
| CN200959810Y (en) * | 2006-10-24 | 2007-10-17 | 江坚煜 | Peeling machine for euryale ferox |
| US20080229986A1 (en) * | 2007-03-23 | 2008-09-25 | Donald Arksey | Disc Furrow Opener and Method for Single Pass Placement of Seed and Fertilizer |
| CN101040576A (en) * | 2007-04-20 | 2007-09-26 | 长沙桑霖生物科技有限公司 | Seed shell automatic cracking machine of seedless watermelon |
| CN201341414Y (en) * | 2008-02-21 | 2009-11-11 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Flat-slab squeeze-type walnut crushing machine |
| CN103431497A (en) * | 2013-09-17 | 2013-12-11 | 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 | High-efficiency nut shelling machine |
| CN103622138A (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2014-03-12 | 宁波市鄞州云帆工程咨询有限公司 | Push rod stamping type cut forming machine |
| CN206354368U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-07-28 | 张海桢 | A kind of efficient hulling machine of walnut |
| CN108077949A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-05-29 | 刘飞云 | A kind of agricultural peanut removing device |
| KR20190103793A (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2019-09-05 | 강동만 | A sower for seed |
| CN109090627A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-12-28 | 叶宇博 | A kind of Type of Apricot Core Crushing Machine |
| CN210901280U (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2020-07-03 | 北京电子科技职业学院 | Bidirectional extrusion type nut shell breaking machine |
| CN211020878U (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2020-07-17 | 太原学院 | Apricot kernel shell breaking device |
| CN211385128U (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2020-09-01 | 周海 | Wheat is with broken shell device |
| CN112471531A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-03-12 | 灵璧县众泰五金有限公司 | Economical and practical hickory nut shell breaking machine and using method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20220422 |
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