CN201718223U - Uniline minitype corn harvester - Google Patents

Uniline minitype corn harvester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201718223U
CN201718223U CN2010202777036U CN201020277703U CN201718223U CN 201718223 U CN201718223 U CN 201718223U CN 2010202777036 U CN2010202777036 U CN 2010202777036U CN 201020277703 U CN201020277703 U CN 201020277703U CN 201718223 U CN201718223 U CN 201718223U
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China
Prior art keywords
corncob
corn
drive
lifter
peeling
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010202777036U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩子玉
王文儒
韩广东
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2010202777036U priority Critical patent/CN201718223U/en
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Publication of CN201718223U publication Critical patent/CN201718223U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a uniline minitype corn harvester which comprises a power machine arranged on a rack. The uniline minitype corn harvester is characterized in that a header is arranged in front of the rack, and a helical conveyor is arranged behind the header on the rack; one side of the rack is provided with a corncob raiser, and a corn peeler is arranged behind the corncob raiser on the rack; a collection box is arranged behind the corn peeler. Because a transmission mechanism which takes a front reducer, a middle reducer and a rear reducer is adopted, the corn harvester has simple and compact structure, small volume and small weight. In addition, the corn harvester has small turning radius, is especially suitable for slope posts and patches to operate, and has high operation efficiency; after cutting, the corn harvester has the advantages of low corn stubble, high straw smashing rate, good land spreading effect, high peeling rate for peeling, low corn breakage rate and the like, peeling rate is more than or equal to 98%, and corn breakage rate is less than or equal to 2%.

Description

The single file Miniature Corn-harvester
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural harvesting machinery, is a kind of single file Miniature Corn-harvester.
Background technology
Existing maize harvesting machine is generally the duplicate rows structure, can realize two ridge operations, because machine duplicate rows spacing, and the ridge distance is not the same, the corn stubble after causing cutting is high, pulverizes rate variance; Because the duplicate rows structure, radius of turn is big, is unsuitable for sloping hillock, patch operation; The walnut hulling rate that also exists peeling is lower, the high deficiency of corn breakage rate.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is, provide a kind of simple in structure, volume is little, in light weight, radius of turn is little, be specially adapted to sloping hillock, patch operation, the operating efficiency height, corn stubble after cutting is low, and crushed stalk rate height, field effect are good, the walnut hulling rate height of peeling, the single file Miniature Corn-harvester that the corn breakage rate is low.
The purpose of this utility model is realized by following technical scheme: a kind of single file Miniature Corn-harvester, it comprises frame 19, on frame 19, be provided with engine 1, it is characterized in that: the front portion on frame 19 is provided with the ceding of Taiwan 40, on frame 19, the rear portion that is positioned at the ceding of Taiwan 40 is provided with auger conveyor 14, side in frame 19 is provided with corncob lifter 16, on frame 19, the rear portion that is positioned at corncob lifter 16 is provided with corn peeling device 38, on frame 19, the rear portion that is positioned at corn peeling device 38 is provided with collecting box 9.
The structure of the described ceding of Taiwan 40 is, comprise that powered maneuver wheels 18 is connected with intermediate gearbox power input wheel 20, intermediate gearbox power take-off 21 is connected with front reduction gear power input shaft 22, the front side of front reduction gear 6 is provided with the double fringe pair roller 4 of plucking, a pair of rice-pulling chain bar 3 solderless wrapped connection respectively is provided with the broken rotor 5 of Guillotine in the bottom of front reduction gear 6 on the top of front reduction gear 6 rice-pulling chain bar drive sprocket 23 and rice-pulling chain bar driven sprocket 24.
The auger conveyor driving wheel 26 of described auger conveyor 14 is connected with front reduction gear first drive 25.
The structure of described corncob lifter 16 is, comprise the low early and high after cell body that is obliquely installed 2, low side at cell body 2 is provided with corncob lifter driven sprocket 28, at its high-end corncob lifter drive sprocket 27 that is provided with, corncob chain 15 is wire-wrapped on corncob lifter driven sprocket 28 and the corncob lifter drive sprocket 27, the 3rd coaxial drive 32 of corncob lifter drive sprocket 27 and first drive 30 is connected, and is provided with several scraper plates 17 at corncob chain 15.
The structure of described corn peeling device 38 is, comprise housing 39, two peeling driven rollers 10 that are provided with in housing 39 centre positions are connected with peeling rubber roll 13 frictions in the outside separately respectively, first bevel gear 34 that the axle head of two peeling driven rollers 10 is connected respectively is meshed with second bevel gear 35, first drive, the 30 second coaxial drives 31 are connected with the 4th drive 37, the 4th drive 37 coaxial master bevel gears 33 are meshed with peeling driven roller first bevel gear 34, back decelerator power output wheel 29 is connected with first drive 30, and back decelerator power input wheel 36 is connected with powered maneuver wheels 18.
Single file Miniature Corn-harvester of the present utility model and since the engine that engine adopts the engine of hand tractor, four-wheel agricultural vehicle and grain header power-driven mechanism all can, wide adaptability; Because adopting front reduction gear, intermediate gearbox and back decelerator is main transmission mechanism, makes the simple in structure, compact of complete machine, volume is little, and is in light weight; These facility have radius of turn little, are specially adapted to sloping hillock, patch operation, the operating efficiency height, and the corn stubble after cutting is low, and crushed stalk rate height, field effect are good, advantage such as the walnut hulling rate height of peeling, corn breakage rate are low; The walnut hulling rate of peeling 〉=98%, corn breakage rate≤2%.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that single file Miniature Corn-harvester structure master of the present utility model looks schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the schematic rear view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is that the A of Fig. 1 is to schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is a B-B cross-sectional schematic among Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is that the F of Fig. 1 is to schematic diagram.
Among the figure: 1 engine, 2 cell bodies, 3 a pair of rice-pulling chain bars, the 4 double fringe pair rollers of plucking, the broken rotor of 5 Guillotine, 6 front reduction gears, 7 intermediate gearboxes, 8 back decelerators, 9 collecting boxs, 10 peeling driven rollers, 11 blanking ports, the outlet of 12 maize peels, 13 peeling rubber rolls, 14 auger conveyors, 15 corncob chains, 16 corncob lifters, 17 scraper plates, 18 powered maneuver wheels, 19 frames, 20 intermediate gearbox power input wheels, 21 intermediate gearbox power take-offs, 22 front reduction gear power input shafts, 23 rice-pulling chain bar drive sprockets, 24 rice-pulling chain bar driven sprockets, 25 front reduction gears, first drive, 26 auger conveyor driving wheels, 27 corncob lifter drive sprockets, 28 corncob lifter driven sprockets, 29 back decelerator power output wheels, 30 first drives, 31 second drives, 32 the 3rd drives, 33 master bevel gears, 34 peeling driven rollers, first bevel gear, 35 peeling driven rollers, second bevel gear, 36 back decelerator power input wheels, 37 the 4th drives, 38 corn peeling devices, 39 housings, 40 cedings of Taiwan.
Embodiment
Utilize drawings and Examples that the utility model is further described below.
With reference to Fig. 1-5, single file Miniature Corn-harvester of the present utility model has frame 19, is provided with engine 1, front reduction gear 6, intermediate gearbox 7, back decelerator 8, the ceding of Taiwan 40, auger conveyor 14, corncob lifter 16, corn peeling device 38. and collecting box 9 on frame 19.Engine 1 is that the engine and the grain header power-driven mechanism engine of hand tractor, four-wheel agricultural vehicle all can.The ceding of Taiwan 40 is arranged on the front portion on the frame 19, the structure of the ceding of Taiwan 40 is, comprise that powered maneuver wheels 18 is connected with intermediate gearbox power input wheel 20, intermediate gearbox power take-off 21 is connected with front reduction gear power input shaft 22, the front side of front reduction gear 6 is the double double fringe pair roller 4 of plucking that 4 line shafts are connected that is provided with, a pair of rice-pulling chain bar 3 solderless wrapped connection respectively is provided with the broken rotor 5 of Guillotine in the bottom of front reduction gear 6 on the top of front reduction gear 6 rice-pulling chain bar drive sprocket 23 and rice-pulling chain bar driven sprocket 24.Auger conveyor 14 places the rear portion of a pair of rice-pulling chain bar 3, and front reduction gear first drive 25 is connected with auger conveyor driving wheel 26 by chain or belt.Corncob lifter 16 is arranged on a side of frame 19, the structure of corncob lifter 16 is, comprise the low early and high after cell body that is obliquely installed 2, low side at cell body 2 is provided with corncob lifter driven sprocket 28, at its high-end corncob lifter drive sprocket 27 that is provided with, corncob chain 15 is wire-wrapped on corncob lifter driven sprocket 28 and the corncob lifter drive sprocket 27, first drive, 30 the 3rd coaxial drives 32 are connected with corncob lifter drive sprocket 27 by chain, are provided with several scraper plates 17 at corncob chain 15.Corn peeling device 38 places the rear portion of corncob lifter 16 high positions, the blanking port 11 of corncob lifter 16 is positioned at the top of corn peeling device 38, the structure of corn peeling device 38 is, comprise housing 39, two peeling driven rollers 10 that are provided with in housing 39 centre positions are connected with peeling rubber roll 13 frictions in the outside separately respectively, first bevel gear 34 that the axle head of two peeling driven rollers 10 is connected respectively is meshed with second bevel gear 35, first drive, the 30 second coaxial drives 31 are connected with the 4th drive 37 by chain, the 4th drive 37 coaxial master bevel gears 33 are meshed with peeling driven roller first bevel gear 34, on housing 39, be provided with maize peel outlet 12, back decelerator power output wheel 29 is connected with first drive 30 by chain, and back decelerator power input wheel 36 is connected with powered maneuver wheels 18.
When using single file Miniature Corn-harvester of the present utility model to work, milpa is sent into double when plucking fringe pair roller 4 corncob is taken by the rice-pulling chain bar 3 of the ceding of Taiwan 40, it is broken and cut root and finish together that maize straw is sent into Guillotine that the broken rotor 5 of Guillotine makes straw downwards, the broken straw of Guillotine is worked continuously at random and is scattered on the ground, corncob falls into auger conveyor 14 stirring of rice-pulling chain bar 3 shifting blocks, the low side of corncob lifter 16 sent into corncob by auger conveyor 14, corncob chain 15 and several scraper plates 17 by corncob lifter 16 promote up, fall in the corn peeling device 38 from blanking port 11, corncob is through two peeling driven rollers 10 and the peeling rubber roll 13 friction peelings in the outside separately, the corn that peels skin is fallen in the collecting box 9, skin is discharged from the maize peel outlet 12 of housing 39, thereby finishes the harvest operation of corn.

Claims (5)

1. single file Miniature Corn-harvester, it comprises frame (19), on frame (19), be provided with engine (1), it is characterized in that: the front portion on frame (19) is provided with the ceding of Taiwan (40), the rear portion of going up, be positioned at the ceding of Taiwan (40) in frame (19) is provided with auger conveyor (14), side in frame (19) is provided with corncob lifter (16), the rear portion of going up, be positioned at corncob lifter (16) in frame (19) is provided with corn peeling device (38), and the rear portion of going up, be positioned at corn peeling device (38) in frame (19) is provided with collecting box (9).
2. single file Miniature Corn-harvester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the structure of the described ceding of Taiwan (40) is, comprise that powered maneuver wheels (18) is connected with intermediate gearbox power input wheel (20), intermediate gearbox power take-off (21) is connected with front reduction gear power input shaft (22), the front side of front reduction gear (6) is provided with the double fringe pair roller (4) of plucking, a pair of rice-pulling chain bar (3) solderless wrapped connection respectively is provided with the broken rotor of Guillotine (5) in the bottom of front reduction gear (6) on the top of front reduction gear (6) rice-pulling chain bar drive sprocket (23) and rice-pulling chain bar driven sprocket (24).
3. single file Miniature Corn-harvester according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the auger conveyor driving wheel (26) of described auger conveyor (14) is connected with front reduction gear first drive (25).
4. single file Miniature Corn-harvester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the structure of described corncob lifter (16) is, comprise the low early and high after cell body that is obliquely installed (2), low side at cell body (2) is provided with corncob lifter driven sprocket (28), at its high-end corncob lifter drive sprocket (27) that is provided with, corncob chain (15) is wire-wrapped on corncob lifter driven sprocket (28) and the corncob lifter drive sprocket (27), coaxial the 3rd drive (32) of corncob lifter drive sprocket (27) and first drive (30) is connected, and is provided with several scraper plates (17) at corncob chain (15).
5. single file Miniature Corn-harvester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the structure of described corn peeling device (38) is, comprise housing (39), two the peeling driven rollers (10) that are provided with in housing (39) centre position are connected with peeling rubber roll (13) friction in the outside separately respectively, first bevel gear (34) that the axle head of two peeling driven rollers (10) is connected respectively is meshed with second bevel gear (35), coaxial second drive (31) of first drive (30) is connected with the 4th drive (37), the coaxial master bevel gear (33) of the 4th drive (37) is meshed with peeling driven roller first bevel gear (34), back decelerator power output wheel (29) is connected with first drive (30), and back decelerator power input wheel (36) is connected with powered maneuver wheels (18).
CN2010202777036U 2010-07-25 2010-07-25 Uniline minitype corn harvester Expired - Fee Related CN201718223U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202777036U CN201718223U (en) 2010-07-25 2010-07-25 Uniline minitype corn harvester

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202777036U CN201718223U (en) 2010-07-25 2010-07-25 Uniline minitype corn harvester

Publications (1)

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CN201718223U true CN201718223U (en) 2011-01-26

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010202777036U Expired - Fee Related CN201718223U (en) 2010-07-25 2010-07-25 Uniline minitype corn harvester

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CN (1) CN201718223U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108207303A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-06-29 郑世杰 Maize harvesting machine
CN110665603A (en) * 2019-09-29 2020-01-10 吴秀妹 Capillary wormwood herb separation and collection production line adopting cross material control principle

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108207303A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-06-29 郑世杰 Maize harvesting machine
CN108207303B (en) * 2018-03-13 2019-10-15 郑世杰 Maize harvesting machine
CN110665603A (en) * 2019-09-29 2020-01-10 吴秀妹 Capillary wormwood herb separation and collection production line adopting cross material control principle

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110126

Termination date: 20130725