CN2755936Y - Multifunctional self walking type small corn harvester - Google Patents
Multifunctional self walking type small corn harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2755936Y CN2755936Y CN 200420063912 CN200420063912U CN2755936Y CN 2755936 Y CN2755936 Y CN 2755936Y CN 200420063912 CN200420063912 CN 200420063912 CN 200420063912 U CN200420063912 U CN 200420063912U CN 2755936 Y CN2755936 Y CN 2755936Y
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- elevator
- peeling
- chain
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a multifunctional self-propelled small corn harvester. The utility model presenting a combine harvester shape is composed of a self-propelled part, reeling devices, snapping devices, harvesting devices, a peeling device and a front and a back lifting and conveying devices, wherein the self-propelled part uses a chassis and an engine of a tractor as power; one side of the chassis is provided with a driving operation desk; the front end is provided with two sets of reeling devices and snapping devices; the lower parts of the snapping devices are provided with the harvesting devices provided with disk-shaped harvesting cutters; a chain and a scraping plate are arranged in the front lifting and conveying device; the middle end of the chassis is provided with a peeling box body; the inside of the box body is provided with eight rubber and metal peeling rollers and two sets pulling over blade wheels; a power wheel drives the peeling rollers and the pulling over blade wheels to rotate; the back lifting and conveying device is arranged at a tail section for loading ears; the chain and the scraping plate are arranged in a groove. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable structure, complete function, flexible operation, combination of harvest, ear picking, peeling and loading into a whole, no leakage harvest, no fruit drop, high harvest efficiency and low cost; the utility model is suitable for small area harvest.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of multifunctional self-propelled small-sized corn reaping machine, utilizes this machine can gather in, pluck fringe, peeling, entrucking when farmland operation and carries out integration of operation simultaneously, belongs to agricultural harvesting machinery.
Background technology
At present, kind is a lot of in agriculture corn harvesting machine, large-scale maize harvesting machine, and function is more complete, and the cost height uses but be not suitable for the small size results; Small-sized maize harvesting machine function is incomplete again; The dependence tractor-drawn and the combination that also have can not be walked certainly; Particularly run into to cause under the situation that the corn row spacing do not wait and pluck the fringe hourglass and receive and shattering rate height, lose grain.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, the utility model provides a kind of multifunctional self-propelled pair of ridge small-sized corn reaping machine, and it is rational in infrastructure, and is multiple functional, being fit to the small size results uses, collection harvesting, to pluck fringe, peeling, entrucking be one, and flexible operation does not leak receipts, shattering not, results efficient height, cost is low, is fit to the self-employed farmer and uses.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: this multifunctional self-propelled small-sized corn reaping machine, mainly include, and walk certainly partly, dial the standing grain device, ear-picking unit, reaping apparatus, apparatus for peeling off, forward and backward elevator conveying plant is formed, and shape is the combine shape.From walking partly: adopt the chassis and the engine of tractor with small four wheels to be used as power, gearbox is housed, the driver behavior platform is housed in a side at the front end of engine in situ; Dial the standing grain device: at front end the pointed nearside divider in two ridges is housed, two groups of dialing-grain units is housed respectively, dial the standing grain pawl dialling to be equipped with on the chain that closes device, drive by the power chain on the front walking wheel and dial the standing grain device in the rear end of nearside divider; Ear-picking unit: be contained in the ear-picking unit backplate of preceding elevator both sides, ear-picking unit is made up of two groups of snapping bars, being welded with spiral lamination and plucking each angle of plucking the fringe hook of fringe hook on each snapping bar is 180 degree, front end at snapping bar is provided with pointed starting taper and adjustable bearing, the rear end is provided with that to hale disconnected drum stupefied, drives two groups of spur gears on the snapping bar by snapping bar umbrella shape tooth and belt pulley and inwardly rotates; Reaping apparatus: be contained in the bottom of the ear-picking unit of front end, be provided with two disc cropping knifes, drive the cropping knife rotation by power wheel and universal joint; Before the elevator conveying plant, be installed in the center, lower end of two groups of snapping bars, the elevator chain of belt scraping plate is housed in the delivery chute of horizontally-inclined, chain is contained on the lower sprocket, the sprocket rotation on being driven by belt pulley is provided with support in the bottom of delivery chute; Apparatus for peeling off: be installed in the middle-end on the chassis, two groups of eight peeling rollers are equipped with in bottom in the peeling casing, wherein there are four rollers to make by rubber, four metallic roll are arranged, be equipped with the stupefied and spiral lamination of drum on the surface of every roller, end on the peeling rollers spindle nose is equipped with bearing and peeling rollers gear, at the axle head of two metal peeling rollers the propeller-parachuting gear being housed is meshed with umbrella tooth on the line shaft, lower end at the rubber rollers bearing is equipped with the support of bearing respectively, be connected with spring, in peeling rollers casing upper end two groups of blade wheel shafts of pulling over are housed, four groups of blades of pulling over are housed on every axle, by the belt pulley drive of the external side of skinner box; Rear rack is a flute profile, uses for entrucking, and an end is installed in the downside of peeling casing, both sides are welded with plate washer, and middle-end is installed on the rear rack support, and the elevator chain is housed in elevator channel, scraper plate is housed on chain, chain is contained on the upper and lower sprocket wheel, drive by the rear rack belt.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: rational in infrastructure, multiple functional, adaptability is strong, flexible operation, and collection harvesting, to pluck fringe, peeling, entrucking be one, do not leak receipts, shattering, results efficient height, low cost of manufacture is fit to the small size results and uses.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further specified
Fig. 1 is the vertical view of the multifunctional self-propelled small-sized corn reaping machine of the utility model
Fig. 2 is the left side view of Fig. 1
Fig. 3 is the right side view of Fig. 1
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram of ear-picking unit
Fig. 5 is the enlarged diagram of apparatus for peeling off
Number in the figure
1, ear-picking unit 2, snapping bar belt pulley 3, snapping bar umbrella shape tooth
4, snapping bar 5, elevator sprocket wheel 6, power chain
7, powered pulley 9, V-belt 10, the belt pulley of pulling over
11, speed pulley 12, pull over blade 13, plate washer
14, elevator skeleton 15, rear rack 16, impeller shaft
17, nearside divider 18, front supported beam 19, elevator scraper plate
20, elevator chain 21, disc cropping knife 22, universal joint
23, gearbox 25, gear lever 27, engine
28, chassis 29, hale stupefied 30, the rear rack support of disconnected drum
31, pluck fringe hook 32, preceding elevator leg 33, apparatus for peeling off casing
34, driver's seat 35, operating desk 36, steering box
37, dialing-grain unit 38, group standing grain pawl 39, preceding elevator
40, clutch operating lever 41, engine belt pulley 42, rear rack belt
43, steering linkage 44, peeling rollers gear 45, transmission bevel gear
46, the support of bearing 47, spring 48, peeling rollers spiral lamination
49, rubber peeling rollers 50, metal peeling rollers 51, spur gear
Embodiment
The multifunctional self-propelled small-sized corn reaping machine of the utility model mainly includes from walking partly, dials the standing grain device, ear-picking unit, and reaping apparatus, apparatus for peeling off, forward and backward elevator conveying plant is formed, and shape is the combine shape.From walking partly: adopt the chassis (28) and the engine (27) of tractor with small four wheels to be used as power, the front end of engine is equipped with gearbox (23) and gear lever (25) and speed pulley (11) on the chassis, in a side driver behavior platform (35) is housed, steering box (36) is housed on operating desk, side at driver's seat (34) is equipped with clutch operating lever (40), at the chassis downside steering linkage (43) is housed; Dial the standing grain device: front end is equipped with two pointed nearside dividers in ridge (17), in the rear end of nearside divider two groups of dialing-grain units (37) is housed respectively, dials standing grain pawl (38) dialling to be equipped with on the chain that closes device, is driven by the power chain on the front walking wheel (6) and dials the operation of standing grain device; Ear-picking unit: be contained in the ear-picking unit backplate of preceding elevator both sides, ear-picking unit (1) is low early and high after, form by two groups of snapping bars (4), on each snapping bar, be welded with spiral lamination and pluck fringe hook (31), each angle of plucking the fringe hook is 180 degree, front end at snapping bar (4) is provided with pointed starting taper and adjustable bearing, and the rear end is provided with hales disconnected drum stupefied (29), and the spur gear (51) that is driven on two groups of snapping bars (4) by snapping bar umbrella shape tooth (3) and snapping bar belt pulley (2) inwardly rotates; Reaping apparatus: be contained in the bottom of the ear-picking unit of front end, two disc cropping knifes (21) are installed, drive cropping knife rotation harvesting by power wheel and universal joint (22); Preceding elevator (39), be installed in the centre of the lower end of two groups of snapping bars, elevator chain (20) is housed in the delivery chute of horizontally-inclined, elevator scraper plate (19) is housed on chain, the elevator chain is contained on the upper and lower elevator sprocket wheel (5), sprocket rotation by powered pulley (7) drive upper end is installed on preceding elevator leg (32) and the front supported beam (18) in the bottom of delivery chute; Apparatus for peeling off: the middle-end that is installed in top, chassis, two groups of eight peeling rollers are equipped with in bottom in apparatus for peeling off casing (33), be provided with drum on the surface of rubber peeling rollers (49) stupefied, be provided with spiral lamination (48) on the surface of metal peeling rollers (50), at the axle head of metal peeling rollers transmission bevel gear (45) being housed is meshed with bevel gear on the line shaft, in the lower end of rubber rollers bearing the support of bearing (46) is housed respectively, be connected with spring (47), in apparatus for peeling off casing (33) upper end two groups of impeller shafts of pulling over (16) are housed, four groups of blades of pulling over (12) are housed on every axle, pass through V-belt (9) driven rotary by the belt pulley of pulling over (10) outside the casing; Rear rack (15) is a flute profile, the outside is welded with elevator skeleton (14), one end is installed in the terminal downside of peeling casing (33), and both sides are welded with plate washer (13), is installed on the rear rack support (30), elevator chain (20) is housed in elevator channel, elevator scraper plate (19) is housed on chain, chain is contained on the upper and lower elevator sprocket wheel (5), drive by rear rack sprocket wheel belt (42), trailer can be hung over the back during use, in the car of directly fruit ear being packed into.
Claims (1)
1, a kind of multifunctional self-propelled small-sized corn reaping machine it mainly contain: walk certainly partly, dial the standing grain device, ear-picking unit, reaping apparatus, apparatus for peeling off, forward and backward elevator conveying plant is formed, and is the combine shape; It is characterized in that: on the chassis (28) of tractor with small four wheels, engine (27) is housed, at motor head gearbox (23) is housed, side on the chassis is equipped with driver behavior platform (35) and steering box (36), side at driver's seat (34) is equipped with clutch operating lever (40), at the chassis downside steering linkage (43) is housed; Dial the standing grain device: front end is equipped with two pointed nearside dividers in ridge (17), in the rear end of nearside divider two groups of dialing-grain units (37) is housed respectively, dials standing grain pawl (38) dialling to be equipped with on the chain that closes device, is connected with power chain on the front walking wheel; Ear-picking unit (1) is contained in the ear-picking unit backplate of preceding elevator (39) both sides, ear-picking unit (1) is made up of two groups of snapping bars (4), on each snapping bar (4), be welded with spiral lamination and pluck fringe hook (31), front end at snapping bar (4) is provided with pointed starting taper and adjustable bearing, the rear end is provided with hales disconnected drum stupefied (29), and ear harvesting stick belt pulley (2) and snapping bar umbrella shape tooth (3) are contained on the spindle nose of snapping bar; Reaping apparatus: be contained in the bottom of the ear-picking unit of front end, two disc cropping knifes (21) are installed, be connected with universal joint (22) with power wheel; Preceding elevator (39), be installed in the centre of the lower end of two groups of snapping bars, elevator chain (20) is housed in delivery chute, elevator scraper plate (19) is housed on chain, the elevator chain is contained on the upper and lower elevator sprocket wheel (5), be connected with powered pulley (7), be provided with preceding elevator leg (32) in preceding elevator bottom; Apparatus for peeling off: the middle-end that is installed in top, chassis (28), rubber peeling rollers (49) is equipped with in bottom in apparatus for peeling off casing (33), be provided with drum on the surface stupefied, surface at metal peeling rollers (50) is provided with spiral lamination, at an end of the spindle nose of peeling rollers bearing and peeling rollers transmission bevel gear (45) being housed is meshed with bevel gear on the line shaft, the support of bearing (46) is housed in the lower end of peeling rollers bearing, be connected with spring (47), in apparatus for peeling off casing (33) upper end two groups of impeller shafts of pulling over (16) are housed, four groups of blades of pulling over (12) are housed on every axle, and impeller shaft (16) is connected with the belt pulley of pulling over (10) in the casing outside; Rear rack (15) is a flute profile, the outside is welded with elevator skeleton (14), one end is installed in the downside of peeling casing end, both sides are provided with plate washer (13), the bottom is contained on the rear rack support (30), elevator chain (20) is housed in groove, elevator scraper plate (19) is housed on chain, chain is contained in upper and lower elevator sprocket wheel (5) and upward is connected with rear rack belt (42).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420063912 CN2755936Y (en) | 2004-12-03 | 2004-12-03 | Multifunctional self walking type small corn harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420063912 CN2755936Y (en) | 2004-12-03 | 2004-12-03 | Multifunctional self walking type small corn harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2755936Y true CN2755936Y (en) | 2006-02-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420063912 Expired - Fee Related CN2755936Y (en) | 2004-12-03 | 2004-12-03 | Multifunctional self walking type small corn harvester |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN2755936Y (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101341822B (en) * | 2007-07-11 | 2011-07-13 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | Trash discharging apparatus of combined harvester for maize |
| CN101496474B (en) * | 2008-02-02 | 2011-12-28 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | Device for peeling ear of corn and corn ear peeling machine with the device |
| CN101874439B (en) * | 2009-11-12 | 2012-03-21 | 福田雷沃国际重工股份有限公司 | Corn peeling device |
| CN103053271A (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2013-04-24 | 荣成市海山机械制造有限公司 | Lodging corn harvest table |
| CN103688658A (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2014-04-02 | 株式会社久保田 | Corn binder |
| CN110574546A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2019-12-17 | 张凤武 | Corncob lifting, conveying and peeling mechanism |
| CN110648465A (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-01-03 | 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 | Sharing device and returning method of rain gear |
-
2004
- 2004-12-03 CN CN 200420063912 patent/CN2755936Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101341822B (en) * | 2007-07-11 | 2011-07-13 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | Trash discharging apparatus of combined harvester for maize |
| CN101496474B (en) * | 2008-02-02 | 2011-12-28 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | Device for peeling ear of corn and corn ear peeling machine with the device |
| CN101874439B (en) * | 2009-11-12 | 2012-03-21 | 福田雷沃国际重工股份有限公司 | Corn peeling device |
| CN103688658A (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2014-04-02 | 株式会社久保田 | Corn binder |
| CN103688658B (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2017-03-01 | 株式会社久保田 | Corn picker |
| CN103053271A (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2013-04-24 | 荣成市海山机械制造有限公司 | Lodging corn harvest table |
| CN110574546A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2019-12-17 | 张凤武 | Corncob lifting, conveying and peeling mechanism |
| CN110574546B (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2023-12-26 | 张凤武 | Corn ear lifting, conveying and peeling mechanism |
| CN110648465A (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-01-03 | 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 | Sharing device and returning method of rain gear |
| CN110648465B (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2024-01-23 | 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 | Sharing equipment and return method for rain gear |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |