CN108077949A - A kind of agricultural peanut removing device - Google Patents

A kind of agricultural peanut removing device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108077949A
CN108077949A CN201810058037.8A CN201810058037A CN108077949A CN 108077949 A CN108077949 A CN 108077949A CN 201810058037 A CN201810058037 A CN 201810058037A CN 108077949 A CN108077949 A CN 108077949A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
framework
shaft
plate
babinet
sleeve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810058037.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108077949B (en
Inventor
刘飞云
李小燕
金心悦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Linyi Gaoxin Tap Water Co ltd
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810058037.8A priority Critical patent/CN108077949B/en
Publication of CN108077949A publication Critical patent/CN108077949A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108077949B publication Critical patent/CN108077949B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N5/00Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
    • A23N5/01Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts for peanuts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/42Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B4/00Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents
    • B07B4/02Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents while the mixtures fall
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B9/00Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of removing device more particularly to a kind of agricultural peanut removing devices.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of efficient, operating personnel's hands of shelling peanuts to be not easy the agricultural ached peanut removing device.In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a agricultural peanut removing devices, include framework, starting stave, strut, the second riser, first lower hopper etc.;Left is equipped with starting stave at the top of framework, and starting stave right upper portion is equipped with strut, and right is equipped with the second riser at the top of framework, the first lower hopper is installed on the left of second riser, strut right end is equipped with hulling machine, and left is equipped with blowing device in framework, and framework bottom is provided with discharge port.The present invention carries out broken shell by hulling machine to peanut, is blown out peanut shell by blowing device, so as to achieve the effect that shell peanuts, efficient, operating personnel's hand is not easy to ache.

Description

A kind of agricultural peanut removing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of removing device more particularly to a kind of agricultural peanut removing devices.
Background technology
Agricultural is the growth-development law using animals and plants, and the industry of product is obtained by artificial culture.Agricultural belongs to The primary industry, the science for studying agricultural is agronomy.The subject of labour of agricultural is lived animals and plants, and the product of acquisition is plant Object is in itself.Agricultural is to provide the basic industry of the support development of the national economy and development.
All it is manually to peel off peanut now, efficiency of manually shelling peanuts is low, operating personnel's hand of shelling peanuts easily is ached, therefore There is an urgent need for research and develop a kind of efficient, operating personnel's hand of shelling peanuts to be not easy the agricultural ached peanut removing device.
The content of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
For the present invention in order to overcome the shortcomings that efficiency is low, operating personnel's hand of shelling peanuts easily is ached of manually shelling peanuts, the present invention will The technical issues of solution, is to provide a kind of efficient, operating personnel's hand of shelling peanuts and is not easy the agricultural ached peanut removing device.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a agricultural peanut removing device, including framed Body, starting stave, strut, the second riser, the first lower hopper, hulling machine and blowing device, left is equipped with the at the top of framework One riser, starting stave right upper portion are equipped with strut, and right is equipped with the second riser at the top of framework, is installed on the left of the second riser There is the first lower hopper, strut right end is equipped with hulling machine, and left is equipped with blowing device in framework, and framework bottom is provided with discharging Mouthful.
Preferably, hulling machine includes broken shell frame, guide sleeve, guide rod, limiting plate, the first spring, movable plate, first set Cylinder, the first motion bar, second spring, friction plate, transverse slat, the first motor, first rotating shaft, sector gear, rack and first baffle, Strut right end is equipped with broken shell frame, and broken shell frame bottom is provided with husk outlet, and there are two guide sleeve, broken shell frames for the installation of broken shell frame right upper portion Lower right side installation is there are two guide sleeve, and slidingtype is equipped with guide rod in four guide sleeves, and guide rod outer end is mounted on limiting plate, limit The first spring is respectively connected with guide sleeve outer end on the inside of the plate of position, the first spring is wound on guide rod, and guide rod inner end is equipped with movable plate, living Evenly spaced on the left of movable plate to be equipped with the first sleeve, slidingtype is equipped with the first motion bar, the first activity in the first sleeve Second spring is respectively connected in bar right end and the first sleeve, the first motion bar left end is equipped with friction plate, is installed at the top of movable plate There is first baffle, the second riser left side central portion is equipped with transverse slat, the first motor, the output shaft of the first motor are equipped on the left of transverse slat On be connected with first rotating shaft, first rotating shaft front end is equipped with sector gear, and rack, rack and sector are equipped on the right side of movable plate Wheel engagement.
Preferably, blowing device includes the first belt pulley, second bearing seat, the second shaft, the second belt pulley, flat skin Band, roller and flabellum, framework right side central are provided with discharge gate, and first rotating shaft rear is equipped with the first belt pulley, the first belt pulley It is Embedded on rear side of framework left that second bearing seat is installed between sector gear and the first motor, in second bearing seat Bearing be connected with the second shaft, the second shaft rear end is equipped with the second belt pulley, and the second belt pulley is located at framework rear, first Flat belt is wound on belt pulley and the second belt pulley, roller is installed in front of first rotating shaft, roller is located in framework, on roller Even interval is welded with flabellum.
Preferably, further included screening plant, screening plant include babinet, supporting leg, the second lower hopper, second sleeve, Second motion bar, the 3rd spring, netted frame, inclined plate, 3rd bearing seat, the 3rd shaft, the second motor and cam, framework bottom are set There is babinet, bottom of box four corners are equipped with supporting leg, and babinet inner top is equipped with the second lower hopper, and bottom is equipped with two in babinet A second sleeve, second sleeve inner sliding type are equipped with the second motion bar, and the is connected in the second motion bar bottom and second sleeve Three springs, the second motion bar top are equipped with netted frame, and the bottom of box is provided with ash hole, and babinet left lower is provided with opening, net Through hole is provided on the left of shape frame, inclined plate is installed on the left of netted frame, inclined plate is located in opening, and middle part is equipped with the 3rd axis on rear side of babinet Bearing, the bearing in 3rd bearing seat are connected with the 3rd shaft, and middle part is equipped with the second motor on rear side of babinet, the second motor it is defeated Shaft is connected by shaft coupling with the 3rd shaft rear end, and the 3rd shaft front end is equipped with cam, and cam is located at netted frame bottom.
Preferably, curved baffle and second baffle have been further included, curved baffle are installed on the right side of framework, before and after curved baffle Both sides are mounted on second baffle.
Preferably, striker plate and threaded rod have been further included, left pivot movement formula is equipped with striker plate in the first lower hopper, and Threaded hole is provided on the left of one lower hopper, threaded rod, threaded rod right end and striker plate left contact are equipped in threaded hole.
Operation principle:During using the present invention, peanut is first placed in the first lower hopper by operating personnel, and operating personnel open again Dynamic hulling machine, hulling machine carry out peanut broken shell, and hulling machine drives blowing device to blow out peanut shell outside framework simultaneously, Shelled peanut can be discharged by discharge port, and after treating peanut broken shell, operating personnel close hulling machine.
Because hulling machine includes broken shell frame, guide sleeve, guide rod, limiting plate, the first spring, movable plate, the first sleeve, One motion bar, second spring, friction plate, transverse slat, the first motor, first rotating shaft, sector gear, rack and first baffle, strut Right end is equipped with broken shell frame, and broken shell frame bottom is provided with husk outlet, and there are two guide sleeve, broken shell frame right sides for the installation of broken shell frame right upper portion Lower part installation is there are two guide sleeve, and slidingtype is equipped with guide rod in four guide sleeves, and guide rod outer end is mounted on limiting plate, limiting plate Inside is respectively connected with the first spring with guide sleeve outer end, and the first spring is wound on guide rod, and guide rod inner end is equipped with movable plate, movable plate Left side is evenly spaced to be equipped with the first sleeve, and slidingtype is equipped with the first motion bar in the first sleeve, and the first motion bar is right End is equipped with first baffle, the installation of the second riser left side central portion with being respectively connected with second spring in the first sleeve at the top of movable plate There is transverse slat, the first motor is installed on the left of transverse slat, first rotating shaft, first rotating shaft front end peace are connected on the output shaft of the first motor Equipped with sector gear, rack is installed on the right side of movable plate, rack is engaged with sector gear.So operating personnel start the first motor Rotation, the first motor drive first rotating shaft rotation, and first rotating shaft drives sector gear rotation, and sector passes through rack drives movable plate It is ceaselessly moved up and down under the action of the first spring, guide rod and guide sleeve play the guiding role, in second spring and the first motion bar Under the action of, friction plate can be contacted with peanut shell always, and friction plate ceaselessly moves up and down, so as to coordinate with broken shell frame to flower Raw broken shell, the broken peanut finished and peanut shell are discharged to by husk outlet in framework.
Because blowing device includes the first belt pulley, second bearing seat, the second shaft, the second belt pulley, flat belt, rolling Cylinder and flabellum, framework right side central are provided with discharge gate, and first rotating shaft rear is equipped with the first belt pulley, and the first belt pulley is located at fan It is Embedded on rear side of framework left that second bearing seat is installed between shape gear and the first motor, the bearing in second bearing seat The second shaft is connected with, the second shaft rear end is equipped with the second belt pulley, and the second belt pulley is located at framework rear, the first belt pulley With being wound with flat belt on the second belt pulley, roller is installed in front of first rotating shaft, roller is located in framework, uniform intervals on roller Be welded with flabellum.So first rotating shaft rotation drives the rotation of the first belt pulley, the first belt pulley drives the second skin by flat belt Belt wheel rotates, and the second belt pulley drives the rotation of the second shaft, and the second shaft drives roller rotation, and roller drives flabellum rotation, from And wind can be blown out, and then peanut shell can be blown out by discharge gate, the shelled peanut for having blown shell is discharged by discharge port.
Because having further included screening plant, screening plant includes babinet, supporting leg, the second lower hopper, second sleeve, second Motion bar, the 3rd spring, netted frame, inclined plate, 3rd bearing seat, the 3rd shaft, the second motor and cam, framework bottom are equipped with case Body, bottom of box four corners are equipped with supporting leg, and babinet inner top is equipped with the second lower hopper, and there are two for bottom installation in babinet Two sleeves, second sleeve inner sliding type are equipped with the second motion bar, and the second motion bar bottom in second sleeve with being connected with the 3rd bullet Spring, the second motion bar top are equipped with netted frame, and the bottom of box is provided with ash hole, and babinet left lower is provided with opening, netted frame Left side is provided with through hole, and inclined plate is equipped on the left of netted frame, and inclined plate is located in opening, and middle part is equipped with 3rd bearing on rear side of babinet , the bearing in 3rd bearing seat is connected with the 3rd shaft, and middle part is equipped with the second motor, the output of the second motor on rear side of babinet Axis is connected by shaft coupling with the 3rd shaft rear end, and the 3rd shaft front end is equipped with cam, and cam is located at netted frame bottom.So Having blown the shelled peanut of shell can fall on the second lower hopper, and shelled peanut is flowed by the second lower hopper in netted frame, and operating personnel are again Start the second motor, the second motor drives the rotation of the 3rd shaft, and the 3rd shaft band moving cam rotates, and the netted frame of cam driven is the It is ceaselessly moved up and down under the cooperation of three springs, so as to which dust being mingled in shelled peanut etc. is filtered by netted frame, filtering The shelled peanut finished can be flowed out by inclined plate.
Curved baffle is installed because having further included curved baffle and second baffle, on the right side of framework, two before and after curved baffle Side is mounted on second baffle.So when peanut shell is blown out, under the action of curved baffle and second baffle, peanut shell is not What can be blown flies upward everywhere.
Because having further included striker plate and threaded rod, left pivot movement formula is equipped with striker plate, blanking in the first lower hopper Bucket left side is provided with threaded hole, and threaded rod, threaded rod right end and striker plate left contact are equipped in threaded hole.So operating personnel can Threaded rod is rotated clockwise, threaded rod drives striker plate right up to move, so as to which striker plate right is driven up to move, into It and can will be under flow tune that peanut is fallen;When the flow for needing to fall peanut tunes up, operating personnel can threaded rod counterclockwise, Threaded rod drives striker plate right to move down, so as to which the flow of peanut be tuned up.
(3) advantageous effect
The present invention carries out broken shell by hulling machine to peanut, is blown out peanut shell by blowing device, so as to reach Efficient, operating personnel's hand of shelling peanuts is not easy the effect ached.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the right side structural representation of hulling machine of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is second of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the third main structure diagram of the present invention.
Mark in attached drawing for:1- frameworks, 2- starting staves, 3- struts, the second risers of 4-, the first lower hoppers of 5-, 6- go out Material mouth, 7- hulling machines, 8- blowing devices, 701- broken shell frames, 702- husk outlets, 703- guide sleeves, 704- guide rods, 705- /Vs Plate, the first springs of 706-, 707- movable plates, the first sleeves of 708-, the first motion bars of 709-, 710- second springs, 711- frictions Plate, 712- transverse slats, the first motors of 713-, 714- first rotating shafts, 715- sector gears, 716- racks, 717- first baffles, 81- Discharge gate, the first belt pulleys of 82-, 83- second bearing seats, the second shafts of 84-, the second belt pulleys of 85-, 86- flat belts, 87- rollings Cylinder, 88- flabellums, 9- screening plants, 901- babinets, 902- supporting legs, the second lower hoppers of 903-, 904- ash holes, 905- openings, 906- second sleeves, the second motion bars of 907-, the 3rd springs of 908-, the netted frames of 909-, 910- through holes, 911- inclined plates, 912- Three bearing blocks, the 3rd shafts of 913-, the second motors of 914-, 915- cams, 10- curved baffles, 11- second baffles, 12- backgauges Plate, 13- threaded holes, 14- threaded rods.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of agricultural peanut removing device, as shown in Figs 1-4, it is perpendicular to include framework 1, starting stave 2, strut 3, second Plate 4, the first lower hopper 5, hulling machine 7 and blowing device 8,1 top left of framework are equipped with starting stave 2, and starting stave 2 is right Upper lateral part is equipped with strut 3, and 1 top right of framework is equipped with the second riser 4, and 4 left side of the second riser is equipped with the first lower hopper 5,3 right end of strut is equipped with hulling machine 7, and left is equipped with blowing device 8 in framework 1, and 1 bottom of framework is provided with discharge port 6.
Embodiment 2
A kind of agricultural peanut removing device, as shown in Figs 1-4, it is perpendicular to include framework 1, starting stave 2, strut 3, second Plate 4, the first lower hopper 5, hulling machine 7 and blowing device 8,1 top left of framework are equipped with starting stave 2, and starting stave 2 is right Upper lateral part is equipped with strut 3, and 1 top right of framework is equipped with the second riser 4, and 4 left side of the second riser is equipped with the first lower hopper 5,3 right end of strut is equipped with hulling machine 7, and left is equipped with blowing device 8 in framework 1, and 1 bottom of framework is provided with discharge port 6.
Hulling machine 7 includes broken shell frame 701, guide sleeve 703, guide rod 704, limiting plate 705, the first spring 706, movable plate 707th, the first sleeve 708, the first motion bar 709, second spring 710, friction plate 711, transverse slat 712, the first motor 713, first Shaft 714, sector gear 715, rack 716 and first baffle 717,3 right end of strut are equipped with broken shell frame 701,701 bottom of broken shell frame Portion is provided with husk outlet 702, and for the installation of 701 right upper portion of broken shell frame there are two guide sleeve 703,701 lower right side of broken shell frame is equipped with two A guide sleeve 703, slidingtype is equipped with guide rod 704 in four guide sleeves 703, and 704 outer end of guide rod is mounted on limiting plate 705, limit Plate 705 inside in position is respectively connected with the first spring 706 with 703 outer end of guide sleeve, and the first spring 706 is wound on guide rod 704, guide rod 704 Inner end is equipped with movable plate 707, and 707 left side of movable plate is evenly spaced to be equipped with the first sleeve 708, in the first sleeve 708 Slidingtype is equipped with the first motion bar 709, and second spring is respectively connected in 709 right end of the first motion bar and the first sleeve 708 710,709 left end of the first motion bar is equipped with friction plate 711, and 707 top of movable plate is equipped with first baffle 717, the second riser 4 Left side central portion is equipped with transverse slat 712, and 712 left side of transverse slat is equipped with the first motor 713, is connected on the output shaft of the first motor 713 There is first rotating shaft 714,714 front end of first rotating shaft is equipped with sector gear 715, and 707 right side of movable plate is equipped with rack 716, tooth Item 716 is engaged with sector gear 715.
Embodiment 3
A kind of agricultural peanut removing device, as shown in Figs 1-4, it is perpendicular to include framework 1, starting stave 2, strut 3, second Plate 4, the first lower hopper 5, hulling machine 7 and blowing device 8,1 top left of framework are equipped with starting stave 2, and starting stave 2 is right Upper lateral part is equipped with strut 3, and 1 top right of framework is equipped with the second riser 4, and 4 left side of the second riser is equipped with the first lower hopper 5,3 right end of strut is equipped with hulling machine 7, and left is equipped with blowing device 8 in framework 1, and 1 bottom of framework is provided with discharge port 6.
Hulling machine 7 includes broken shell frame 701, guide sleeve 703, guide rod 704, limiting plate 705, the first spring 706, movable plate 707th, the first sleeve 708, the first motion bar 709, second spring 710, friction plate 711, transverse slat 712, the first motor 713, first Shaft 714, sector gear 715, rack 716 and first baffle 717,3 right end of strut are equipped with broken shell frame 701,701 bottom of broken shell frame Portion is provided with husk outlet 702, and for the installation of 701 right upper portion of broken shell frame there are two guide sleeve 703,701 lower right side of broken shell frame is equipped with two A guide sleeve 703, slidingtype is equipped with guide rod 704 in four guide sleeves 703, and 704 outer end of guide rod is mounted on limiting plate 705, limit Plate 705 inside in position is respectively connected with the first spring 706 with 703 outer end of guide sleeve, and the first spring 706 is wound on guide rod 704, guide rod 704 Inner end is equipped with movable plate 707, and 707 left side of movable plate is evenly spaced to be equipped with the first sleeve 708, in the first sleeve 708 Slidingtype is equipped with the first motion bar 709, and second spring is respectively connected in 709 right end of the first motion bar and the first sleeve 708 710,709 left end of the first motion bar is equipped with friction plate 711, and 707 top of movable plate is equipped with first baffle 717, the second riser 4 Left side central portion is equipped with transverse slat 712, and 712 left side of transverse slat is equipped with the first motor 713, is connected on the output shaft of the first motor 713 There is first rotating shaft 714,714 front end of first rotating shaft is equipped with sector gear 715, and 707 right side of movable plate is equipped with rack 716, tooth Item 716 is engaged with sector gear 715.
Blowing device 8 includes the first belt pulley 82, second bearing seat 83, the second shaft 84, the second belt pulley 85, flat skin Band 86, roller 87 and flabellum 88,1 right side central of framework are provided with discharge gate 81, and 714 rear of first rotating shaft is equipped with the first belt pulley 82, the first belt pulley 82 is located between 715 and first motor 713 of sector gear, Embedded on rear side of 1 left of framework to be equipped with the Two bearing bracket 83, the bearing in second bearing seat 83 are connected with the second shaft 84, and 84 rear end of the second shaft is equipped with the second belt Wheel 85, the second belt pulley 85 is located at 1 rear of framework, is wound with flat belt 86 on the first belt pulley 82 and the second belt pulley 85, and first 714 front of shaft is equipped with roller 87, and roller 87 is located in framework 1, evenly spaced on roller 87 to be welded with flabellum 88.
Embodiment 4
A kind of agricultural peanut removing device, as shown in Figs 1-4, it is perpendicular to include framework 1, starting stave 2, strut 3, second Plate 4, the first lower hopper 5, hulling machine 7 and blowing device 8,1 top left of framework are equipped with starting stave 2, and starting stave 2 is right Upper lateral part is equipped with strut 3, and 1 top right of framework is equipped with the second riser 4, and 4 left side of the second riser is equipped with the first lower hopper 5,3 right end of strut is equipped with hulling machine 7, and left is equipped with blowing device 8 in framework 1, and 1 bottom of framework is provided with discharge port 6.
Hulling machine 7 includes broken shell frame 701, guide sleeve 703, guide rod 704, limiting plate 705, the first spring 706, movable plate 707th, the first sleeve 708, the first motion bar 709, second spring 710, friction plate 711, transverse slat 712, the first motor 713, first Shaft 714, sector gear 715, rack 716 and first baffle 717,3 right end of strut are equipped with broken shell frame 701,701 bottom of broken shell frame Portion is provided with husk outlet 702, and for the installation of 701 right upper portion of broken shell frame there are two guide sleeve 703,701 lower right side of broken shell frame is equipped with two A guide sleeve 703, slidingtype is equipped with guide rod 704 in four guide sleeves 703, and 704 outer end of guide rod is mounted on limiting plate 705, limit Plate 705 inside in position is respectively connected with the first spring 706 with 703 outer end of guide sleeve, and the first spring 706 is wound on guide rod 704, guide rod 704 Inner end is equipped with movable plate 707, and 707 left side of movable plate is evenly spaced to be equipped with the first sleeve 708, in the first sleeve 708 Slidingtype is equipped with the first motion bar 709, and second spring is respectively connected in 709 right end of the first motion bar and the first sleeve 708 710,709 left end of the first motion bar is equipped with friction plate 711, and 707 top of movable plate is equipped with first baffle 717, the second riser 4 Left side central portion is equipped with transverse slat 712, and 712 left side of transverse slat is equipped with the first motor 713, is connected on the output shaft of the first motor 713 There is first rotating shaft 714,714 front end of first rotating shaft is equipped with sector gear 715, and 707 right side of movable plate is equipped with rack 716, tooth Item 716 is engaged with sector gear 715.
Blowing device 8 includes the first belt pulley 82, second bearing seat 83, the second shaft 84, the second belt pulley 85, flat skin Band 86, roller 87 and flabellum 88,1 right side central of framework are provided with discharge gate 81, and 714 rear of first rotating shaft is equipped with the first belt pulley 82, the first belt pulley 82 is located between 715 and first motor 713 of sector gear, Embedded on rear side of 1 left of framework to be equipped with the Two bearing bracket 83, the bearing in second bearing seat 83 are connected with the second shaft 84, and 84 rear end of the second shaft is equipped with the second belt Wheel 85, the second belt pulley 85 is located at 1 rear of framework, is wound with flat belt 86 on the first belt pulley 82 and the second belt pulley 85, and first 714 front of shaft is equipped with roller 87, and roller 87 is located in framework 1, evenly spaced on roller 87 to be welded with flabellum 88.
Screening plant 9 is further included, screening plant 9 includes babinet 901, supporting leg 902,903, second sets of the second lower hopper Cylinder the 906, second motion bar 907, the 3rd spring 908, netted frame 909, inclined plate 911,3rd bearing seat 912, the 3rd shaft 913, Second motor 914 and cam 915,1 bottom of framework are equipped with babinet 901, supporting leg 902, babinet are equipped at 901 bottom four corners of babinet 901 inner tops are equipped with the second lower hopper 903, and bottom installation is there are two second sleeve 906 in babinet 901, in second sleeve 906 Slidingtype is equipped with the second motion bar 907, and the 3rd spring 908 is connected in 907 bottom of the second motion bar and second sleeve 906, the Two motion bars, 907 top is equipped with netted frame 909, and 901 bottom of babinet is provided with ash hole 904, and 901 left lower of babinet is provided with out Mouth 905, netted 909 left side of frame are provided with through hole 910, and netted 909 left side of frame is equipped with inclined plate 911, and inclined plate 911 is located at opening 905 Interior, the rear side of babinet 901 middle part is equipped with 3rd bearing seat 912, and the bearing in 3rd bearing seat 912 is connected with the 3rd shaft 913, The rear side of babinet 901 middle part is equipped with the second motor 914, after the output shaft of the second motor 914 is by shaft coupling and the 3rd shaft 913 End connection, 913 front end of the 3rd shaft are equipped with cam 915, and cam 915 is located at netted 909 bottom of frame.
Curved baffle 10 and second baffle 11 are further included, 1 right side of framework is equipped with curved baffle 10, before curved baffle 10 Both sides are mounted on second baffle 11 afterwards.
Further including striker plate 12 and threaded rod 14, left pivot movement formula is equipped with striker plate 12 in the first lower hopper 5, and One lower hopper, 5 left side is provided with threaded hole 13, and threaded rod 14 is equipped in threaded hole 13, and 14 right end of threaded rod connects with 12 left side of striker plate It touches.
Operation principle:During using the present invention, peanut is first placed in the first lower hopper 5 by operating personnel, and operating personnel are again Start hulling machine 7, hulling machine 7 carries out broken shell to peanut, and hulling machine 7 drives blowing device 8 to blow out peanut shell simultaneously Outside framework 1, shelled peanut can be discharged by discharge port 6, and after treating peanut broken shell, operating personnel close hulling machine 7.
Because hulling machine 7 includes broken shell frame 701, guide sleeve 703, guide rod 704, limiting plate 705, the first spring 706, work Movable plate 707, the first sleeve 708, the first motion bar 709, second spring 710, friction plate 711, transverse slat 712, the first motor 713, First rotating shaft 714, sector gear 715, rack 716 and first baffle 717,3 right end of strut are equipped with broken shell frame 701, broken shell frame 701 bottoms are provided with husk outlet 702, and there are two guide sleeve 703, the installations of 701 lower right side of broken shell frame for the installation of 701 right upper portion of broken shell frame There are two guide sleeve 703, slidingtype is equipped with guide rod 704 in four guide sleeves 703, and 704 outer end of guide rod is mounted on limiting plate 705,705 inside of limiting plate is respectively connected with the first spring 706 with 703 outer end of guide sleeve, and the first spring 706 is wound on guide rod 704, leads 704 inner end of bar is equipped with movable plate 707, and 707 left side of movable plate is evenly spaced to be equipped with the first sleeve 708, the first sleeve 708 Interior equal slidingtype is equipped with the first motion bar 709, and the second bullet is respectively connected in 709 right end of the first motion bar and the first sleeve 708 Spring 710,707 top of movable plate are equipped with first baffle 717, and 4 left side central portion of the second riser is equipped with transverse slat 712, and transverse slat 712 is left Side is equipped with the first motor 713, and first rotating shaft 714,714 front end of first rotating shaft peace are connected on the output shaft of the first motor 713 Equipped with sector gear 715,707 right side of movable plate is equipped with rack 716, and rack 716 is engaged with sector gear 715.So operation Personnel start the first motor 713 and rotate, and the first motor 713 drives first rotating shaft 714 to rotate, and first rotating shaft 714 drives sector 715 rotation of wheel, it is fan-shaped by rack 716 movable plate 707 to be driven ceaselessly to be moved up and down under the action of the first spring 706, it leads Bar 704 and guide sleeve 703 play the guiding role, and under the action of 710 and first motion bar 709 of second spring, friction plate 711 can be always It is contacted with peanut shell, friction plate 711 ceaselessly moves up and down, broken to finish so as to coordinate with broken shell frame 701 to peanut broken shell Peanut and peanut shell be discharged to by husk outlet 702 in framework 1.
Because blowing device 8 include the first belt pulley 82, second bearing seat 83, the second shaft 84, the second belt pulley 85, Flat belt 86, roller 87 and flabellum 88,1 right side central of framework are provided with discharge gate 81, and 714 rear of first rotating shaft is equipped with the first skin Belt wheel 82, the first belt pulley 82 are located between 715 and first motor 713 of sector gear, Embedded installation on rear side of 1 left of framework There is a second bearing seat 83, the bearing in second bearing seat 83 is connected with the second shaft 84, and 84 rear end of the second shaft is equipped with second Belt pulley 85, the second belt pulley 85 are located at 1 rear of framework, flat belt 86 are wound on the first belt pulley 82 and the second belt pulley 85, 714 front of first rotating shaft is equipped with roller 87, and roller 87 is located in framework 1, evenly spaced on roller 87 to be welded with flabellum 88.Institute Being rotated with first rotating shaft 714 drives the first belt pulley 82 to rotate, and the first belt pulley 82 drives the second belt pulley by flat belt 86 85 rotations, the second belt pulley 85 drive the second shaft 84 to rotate, and the second shaft 84 drives roller 87 to rotate, and roller 87 drives flabellum 88 rotations, so as to blow out wind, and then can be blown out peanut shell by discharge gate 81, the shelled peanut for having blown shell passes through discharge port 6 Discharge.
Because having further included screening plant 9, screening plant 9 includes babinet 901, supporting leg 902, the second lower hopper 903, Two sleeves 906, the second motion bar 907, the 3rd spring 908, netted frame 909, inclined plate 911,3rd bearing seat 912, the 3rd shaft 913rd, the second motor 914 and cam 915,1 bottom of framework are equipped with babinet 901, supporting leg 902 are equipped at 901 bottom four corners of babinet, 901 inner top of babinet is equipped with the second lower hopper 903, and there are two second sleeve 906, second sleeves for bottom installation in babinet 901 906 inner sliding types are equipped with the second motion bar 907, and 907 bottom of the second motion bar in second sleeve 906 with being connected with the 3rd spring 908,907 top of the second motion bar is equipped with netted frame 909, and 901 bottom of babinet is provided with ash hole 904,901 left lower of babinet Opening 905 is provided with, netted 909 left side of frame is provided with through hole 910, and netted 909 left side of frame is equipped with inclined plate 911, and inclined plate 911, which is located at, to be opened In mouthfuls 905,901 rear side middle part of babinet is equipped with 3rd bearing seat 912, and the bearing in 3rd bearing seat 912 is connected with the 3rd turn Axis 913,901 rear side middle part of babinet are equipped with the second motor 914, and the output shaft of the second motor 914 passes through shaft coupling and the 3rd turn 913 rear end of axis connects, and 913 front end of the 3rd shaft is equipped with cam 915, and cam 915 is located at netted 909 bottom of frame.So it blows The shelled peanut of shell can be fallen on the second lower hopper 903, and shelled peanut is flowed by the second lower hopper 903 in netted frame 909, operator Member restarts the second motor 914, and the second motor 914 drives the 3rd shaft 913 to rotate, and the 3rd shaft 913 is revolved with moving cam 915 Turn, cam 915 drives netted frame 909 ceaselessly to be moved up and down under the cooperation of the 3rd spring 908, so as to by shelled peanut inner clip Miscellaneous dust etc. is filtered by netted frame 909, and filtering the shelled peanut finished can be flowed out by inclined plate 911.
Because having further included curved baffle 10 and second baffle 11,1 right side of framework is equipped with curved baffle 10, curved baffle 10 front and rear sides are mounted on second baffle 11.So when peanut shell is blown out, in curved baffle 10 and second baffle 11 Under effect, what peanut shell will not be blown flies upward everywhere.
Because having further included striker plate 12 and threaded rod 14, left pivot movement formula is equipped with striker plate in the first lower hopper 5 12, lower hopper left side is provided with threaded hole 13, and threaded rod 14 is equipped in threaded hole 13, and 14 right end of threaded rod connects with 12 left side of striker plate It touches.So operating personnel can rotate clockwise threaded rod 14, threaded rod 14 drives 12 right of striker plate up to move, so as to band Dynamic 12 right of striker plate is up moved, and then can will be under flow tune that peanut is fallen;When the flow for needing to fall peanut tunes up When, operating personnel can threaded rod 14 counterclockwise, threaded rod 14 drives 12 right of striker plate move down, so as to by the flow of peanut It tunes up.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of agricultural peanut removing device, which is characterized in that include framework (1), starting stave (2), strut (3), the Two risers (4), the first lower hopper (5), hulling machine (7) and blowing device (8), it is perpendicular that framework (1) top left is equipped with first Plate (2), starting stave (2) right upper portion are equipped with strut (3), and right is equipped with the second riser (4) at the top of framework (1), and second The first lower hopper (5) is installed on the left of riser (4), strut (3) right end is equipped with hulling machine (7), and framework (1) interior left is equipped with Blowing device (8), framework (1) bottom are provided with discharge port (6).
2. a kind of agricultural peanut removing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that hulling machine (7) includes Broken shell frame (701), guide sleeve (703), guide rod (704), limiting plate (705), the first spring (706), movable plate (707), first set Cylinder (708), the first motion bar (709), second spring (710), friction plate (711), transverse slat (712), the first motor (713), the One shaft (714), sector gear (715), rack (716) and first baffle (717), strut (3) right end are equipped with broken shell frame (701), broken shell frame (701) bottom is provided with husk outlet (702), and broken shell frame (701) right upper portion is installed there are two guide sleeve (703), The installation of broken shell frame (701) lower right side is there are two guide sleeve (703), and slidingtype is equipped with guide rod in four guide sleeves (703) (704), guide rod (704) outer end is mounted on limiting plate (705), is respectively connected on the inside of limiting plate (705) with guide sleeve (703) outer end First spring (706), the first spring (706) are wound on guide rod (704), and guide rod (704) inner end is equipped with movable plate (707), living Evenly spaced on the left of movable plate (707) to be equipped with the first sleeve (708), slidingtype is equipped with first in the first sleeve (708) Second spring (710) is respectively connected in motion bar (709), the first motion bar (709) right end and the first sleeve (708), first lives Lever (709) left end is equipped with friction plate (711), and first baffle (717), the second riser (4) are equipped at the top of movable plate (707) Left side central portion is equipped with transverse slat (712), and the first motor (713), the output of the first motor (713) are equipped on the left of transverse slat (712) First rotating shaft (714) is connected on axis, first rotating shaft (714) front end is equipped with sector gear (715), movable plate (707) right side Rack (716) is installed, rack (716) is engaged with sector gear (715).
3. a kind of agricultural peanut removing device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that blowing device (8) includes First belt pulley (82), second bearing seat (83), the second shaft (84), the second belt pulley (85), flat belt (86), roller (87) With flabellum (88), framework (1) right side central is provided with discharge gate (81), and first rotating shaft (714) rear is equipped with the first belt pulley (82), the first belt pulley (82) is located between sector gear (715) and the first motor (713), embedded on rear side of framework (1) left Second bearing seat (83) is installed, the bearing in second bearing seat (83) is connected with the second shaft (84), the second shaft (84) Rear end is equipped with the second belt pulley (85), and the second belt pulley (85) is located at framework (1) rear, the first belt pulley (82) and the second skin Flat belt (86) is wound on belt wheel (85), roller (87) is installed in front of first rotating shaft (714), roller (87) is located at framework (1) It is interior, it is evenly spaced on roller (87) to be welded with flabellum (88).
4. a kind of agricultural peanut removing device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further included screening plant (9), screening plant (9) includes babinet (901), supporting leg (902), the second lower hopper (903), second sleeve (906), the second work Lever (907), the 3rd spring (908), netted frame (909), inclined plate (911), 3rd bearing seat (912), the 3rd shaft (913), Second motor (914) and cam (915), framework (1) bottom are equipped with babinet (901), branch are equipped at babinet (901) bottom four corners Leg (902), babinet (901) inner top are equipped with the second lower hopper (903), and there are two second set for the interior bottom installation of babinet (901) Cylinder (906), second sleeve (906) inner sliding type be equipped with the second motion bar (907), the second motion bar (907) bottom with second set The 3rd spring (908) is connected in cylinder (906), the second motion bar (907) top is equipped with netted frame (909), babinet (901) bottom Portion is provided with ash hole (904), and babinet (901) left lower is provided with opening (905), through hole is provided on the left of netted frame (909) (910), inclined plate (911) is installed, inclined plate (911) is located in opening (905), in babinet (901) rear side on the left of netted frame (909) Portion is equipped with 3rd bearing seat (912), and the bearing in 3rd bearing seat (912) is connected with the 3rd shaft (913), babinet (901) Second motor (914) is installed, after the output shaft of the second motor (914) is by shaft coupling and the 3rd shaft (913) in the middle part of rear side End connection, the 3rd shaft (913) front end are equipped with cam (915), and cam (915) is located at netted frame (909) bottom.
5. a kind of agricultural peanut removing device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further included curved baffle (10) and second baffle (11), framework (1) right side are equipped with curved baffle (10), and curved baffle (10) front and rear sides are mounted on Second baffle (11).
6. a kind of agricultural peanut removing device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that further included striker plate (12) With threaded rod (14), the interior left pivot movement formula of the first lower hopper (5) is equipped with striker plate (12), is opened on the left of the first lower hopper (5) There is threaded hole (13), threaded rod (14), threaded rod (14) right end and striker plate (12) left contact are equipped in threaded hole (13).
CN201810058037.8A 2018-01-22 2018-01-22 Agricultural peanut shelling device Expired - Fee Related CN108077949B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810058037.8A CN108077949B (en) 2018-01-22 2018-01-22 Agricultural peanut shelling device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810058037.8A CN108077949B (en) 2018-01-22 2018-01-22 Agricultural peanut shelling device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108077949A true CN108077949A (en) 2018-05-29
CN108077949B CN108077949B (en) 2019-12-17

Family

ID=62182396

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810058037.8A Expired - Fee Related CN108077949B (en) 2018-01-22 2018-01-22 Agricultural peanut shelling device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108077949B (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108745521A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-11-06 谢曼娟 A kind of discarded shell breakage device of instrument production
CN111449453A (en) * 2020-04-08 2020-07-28 杭州新汉杰科技有限公司 Automatic makeup article device based on light sense control
CN114375636A (en) * 2021-12-03 2022-04-22 岳颜岭 Seed shell breaking planting device
CN114505113A (en) * 2022-01-19 2022-05-17 石忠玉 Simple rice husking device convenient to use

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2737164Y (en) * 2004-10-13 2005-11-02 李彬 Machine for hulling peanut by dry method
CN204930292U (en) * 2015-08-07 2016-01-06 福建省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 Peanut hulling machine
CN205682378U (en) * 2016-05-07 2016-11-16 张小林 A kind of groundnut sheller
CN206443115U (en) * 2016-11-20 2017-08-29 巍山县广源农副产品有限责任公司 It is a kind of that there is the green rind walnut processing unit for removing crust and sorting function

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2737164Y (en) * 2004-10-13 2005-11-02 李彬 Machine for hulling peanut by dry method
CN204930292U (en) * 2015-08-07 2016-01-06 福建省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 Peanut hulling machine
CN205682378U (en) * 2016-05-07 2016-11-16 张小林 A kind of groundnut sheller
CN206443115U (en) * 2016-11-20 2017-08-29 巍山县广源农副产品有限责任公司 It is a kind of that there is the green rind walnut processing unit for removing crust and sorting function

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108745521A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-11-06 谢曼娟 A kind of discarded shell breakage device of instrument production
CN111449453A (en) * 2020-04-08 2020-07-28 杭州新汉杰科技有限公司 Automatic makeup article device based on light sense control
CN111449453B (en) * 2020-04-08 2021-06-15 钟小苹 Automatic makeup article device based on light sense control
CN114375636A (en) * 2021-12-03 2022-04-22 岳颜岭 Seed shell breaking planting device
CN114505113A (en) * 2022-01-19 2022-05-17 石忠玉 Simple rice husking device convenient to use
CN114505113B (en) * 2022-01-19 2023-07-04 石忠玉 Simple rice husk grinding device convenient to use

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN108077949B (en) 2019-12-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN108077949A (en) A kind of agricultural peanut removing device
CN105381971B (en) Duck's egg cleaning screen selects apparatus for drying
CN206481975U (en) A kind of husbandry sector feed screening plant
CN107927815B (en) Peanut dejacketer
CN106695921B (en) Needle mushroom cuts cleaning device
CN107649369A (en) A kind of agricultural uses Chinese chestnut screening plant
CN107866374A (en) A kind of food processing wheat flour high frequency zone equipment
CN108910195A (en) A kind of agricultural vermiculture bacteria residue boxing apparatus
CN112058621A (en) Combined type grain cleaning equipment capable of removing dust
CN109107641B (en) A kind of energy-saving food processing rice cleaning device
CN207238230U (en) A kind of soybean screening plant
CN105533502B (en) Automatic device of preparing of sand worm futilely
CN107348536B (en) A kind of cleaning slice drying all-in-one machine
CN207343357U (en) A kind of nut screening and cleaning integrated device
CN109282592A (en) Cotton flash baking structure
CN108704513A (en) A kind of pond disinfection device used for aquiculture
CN107458546A (en) A kind of canoe used for aquiculture that function is salvaged with pasture and water
CN110064591B (en) Grain edulcoration drying machine of environmental protection
CN207480679U (en) Fruits and vegetables are cut and cleaning product line
CN106900825B (en) A kind of fowl depilation device
CN112845044B (en) Rice processing equipment with quick edulcoration function
CN108811783A (en) A kind of rape vegetable seed collection apparatus
CN112246613B (en) Vegetable seed autofilter device
CN208810136U (en) A kind of ground rice machine being not easy fugitive dust
CN204281926U (en) Single roller cashmere opener

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
TA01 Transfer of patent application right
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20191126

Address after: No.111 Baizhu Road, Baima Town, Lishui District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province

Applicant after: Nanjing Huitong crop phenotype Research Institute Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 450002 agricultural road, Jinshui District, Henan, Zhengzhou, No. 63

Applicant before: Liu Feiyun

GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20230105

Address after: 276000 Building 001, Torch Building, Keji Avenue, Linyi High-tech Zone, Linyi City, Shandong Province

Patentee after: Linyi Gaoxin tap water Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 111 Baizhu Road, Baima Town, Lishui District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province 211225

Patentee before: Nanjing Huitong crop phenotype Research Institute Co.,Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191217