CN2737164Y - Machine for hulling peanut by dry method - Google Patents
Machine for hulling peanut by dry method Download PDFInfo
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- CN2737164Y CN2737164Y CN 200420074820 CN200420074820U CN2737164Y CN 2737164 Y CN2737164 Y CN 2737164Y CN 200420074820 CN200420074820 CN 200420074820 CN 200420074820 U CN200420074820 U CN 200420074820U CN 2737164 Y CN2737164 Y CN 2737164Y
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a machine for hulling peanut by dry method, comprising a hulling mechanism arranged on the upper part of a vibration sieving mechanism, a collector arranged on the lower export of the vibration sieving mechanism, a peanut coat pump drain mechanism arranged on the upper part of the vibration sieving mechanism. The machine for hulling peanut by dry method is characterized in that the hulling mechanism is composed of an annulus shaped upper friction belt (2) and a lower friction belt (3) arranged in parallel, and the friction mating surfaces of the upper and lower friction belts are all the card clothing structures; the upper friction belt and the lower friction belt are respectively sheathed with an upper friction belt drive mechanism and a lower friction belt drive mechanism composed of an upper drive roll (22) and a lower drive roll (6), and an upper driven roll and a lower driven roll; an upper friction belt spacing supporting plate (4) is arranged between the upper drive roll and the upper driven roll used for the friction mating surface of the upper friction belt, and a lower friction belt spacing supporting plate (4) is arranged between the lower drive roll and the lower driven roll used for the friction mating surface of the lower friction belt.
Description
(1) technical field
The utility model relates to the food machinery that is used for the agricultural byproducts deep processing, relates to a kind of dry method peanut kernel peeling machine that is specially adapted to shelled peanut is sloughed scarlet specifically.
(2) background technology
The peanut kernel peeling machine that uses is gone up by society at present two kinds, and a kind of is the wet method peeling machine, as: ZL01250353.3 patent, another kind are the dry method peeling machines.When shelled peanut being carried out the wet method decortication, at first need add water squirts, and then decortication, its weak point is: the wet scarlet of the shelled peanut of taking off is easily collecting not, threshing performance only has more than 90 percent, and the red shelled peanut do not taken off of residue also will be picked out, and the white shelled peanut that takes off behind the scarlet also need be dried, white shelled peanut after the oven dry is also wanted classification and is removed the trifle in the world material, not only wastes time and energy and very loaded down with trivial details.And mostly the dry method peanut kernel peeling of prior art is to peel with gauze or grinding tool, and the major defect that this method exists is very easily damage to be caused on the shelled peanut surface, and the grains of sand that grind off also can pollute shelled peanut.
(3) summary of the invention
It is a kind of scientific and reasonable for structure that the purpose of this utility model designs in order to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art just, not only can be with the automatic sucking-off of shelled peanut scarlet of sloughing, and can carry out the shelled peanut after the decortication classification, remove dry method peanut kernel peeling machine broken, removal of impurities.
The purpose of this utility model can realize by following scheme:
Dry method peanut kernel peeling machine of the present utility model comprises the decortication mechanism that is positioned at vibration screening mechanism side top, be arranged on the gatherer of vibration screening mechanism outlet below, and the peanut coat pump drainage mechanism that is arranged on the vibration screening mechanism top, the described mechanism that peels comprises that the endless belt shape that be arranged in parallel is gone up the friction band and the band that rubs down, on described, the frictional fit face of following friction band is the card clothing structure, and the last friction band and the band that rubs down are set in by last, following driven roller and last, on the following driven voller composition, under rub on the tape drive mechanism, be provided with between last driven roller and the last driven voller frictional fit face that is used to support friction band on friction be with spacing supporting plate, be provided with between driven roller and the following driven voller down be used to support under the following friction of the frictional fit face be with of friction be with spacing supporting plate.
The classification of vibratory sieve described in the utility model mechanism comprises parallel three layers of tilting screen cloth, and the high-end of three layers of screen cloth is connected with link-type vibratory sieve driving mechanism by connector respectively; Card clothing can adopt metal or nonmetal making; The endless belt shape that be arranged in parallel in the described mechanism that peels is gone up the friction band and the band that rubs down can be to be inclined in vibration screening mechanism side top, also can vertically be arranged on vibration screening mechanism side top, also can also it make two conical ring nested structures that cooperatively interact.
More specifically say: decortication mechanism is following driven roller in the utility model, last driven roller and two driven vollers, be installed in by bearing on the support of bearing at roller two ends, last card clothing band (going up the friction band) is enclosed within driven roller and a driven voller outside tensioning, last driven roller one end is connected with the last card clothing band speed governing driving mechanism of outside, following card clothing band (friction band down) is enclosed within down driven roller and the outside tensioning of another driven voller, following driven roller one end is connected with the following card clothing band speed governing driving mechanism of outside, last card clothing band is connected with the bearing bracket stand at four roller two ends with two blocks of range line steel plates of following card clothing band the inside, last card clothing band is parallel with following card clothing band, they have certain angle of inclination, its high-end feed hopper that is provided with; Vibratory sieve classification mechanism is that sieve one, sieve two, sieve three are parallel and have certain angle of inclination, it is high-end to have a vertical connecting rod to be connected with three screen clothes, this connecting rod is connected with the vibratory sieve driving mechanism of outside, and sieve one, sieve two, sieve three and vibratory sieve driving mechanism are installed on the sieve support; Collecting mechanism is that the shelled peanut on the sieve one flows in the gatherer by chute one, shelled peanut on the sieve two flows in the gatherer two by chute two, shelled peanut on the sieve three flows in the gatherer three by chute three, and the sieve three broken assorted dirt things that leak down flow in the gatherer four by chute four.
Peanut coat pump drainage mechanism is the induced-draught fan of peripheral hardware, and the mouth of the peanut coat draft tube of induced-draught fan is located at two card clothing zone circles and goes out the shelled peanut place, and cover on sieve one above.
Gatherers four below the gatherers three below the gatherers two below the gatherer one below the chute one, chute two, chute three, chute four, these four gatherers can remove need not, and be transported to desired location with conveyer belt.
Last card clothing tape drive mechanism and following card clothing tape drive mechanism and vibratory sieve driving mechanism adjustable-speed.
Card clothing comprises metal or nonmetal making.This peeling machine can be vertical or two taper sleeve types.
The utility model has following advantage:
1, using water wisely, energy savings is saved manpower.
2, peanut kernel peeling rate height, the white shelled peanut surface of deviating from is injury-free.
3, shelled peanut is totally not contaminated, and water content does not exceed standard.
4, after the classification of shelled peanut classifying screen, can use respectively by the purposes difference.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1: peanut kernel peeling machine structural representation (also being Figure of abstract).
Fig. 2: peanut kernel peeling machine B is to schematic diagram.
Fig. 3: peanut kernel peeling machine A-A generalized section.
Fig. 4: peanut kernel peeling machine F is to schematic diagram.
Among the figure: 1 is feed hopper, and 2 is last card clothing band (go up friction band), and 3 are card clothing band (friction band down) down, and 4 be the range line steel plate, and 5 be the vibratory sieve driving mechanism, 6 be under driven roller.7 is the peanut skin draft tube, and 8 is that sieve one, 9 is a chute one, 10 is that sieve two, 11 is that chute two, 12 is sieve three, 13 is that chute three, 14 is that gatherer two, 15 is a chute four, 16 is that gatherer four, 17 is last card clothing tape drive mechanism, and 18 are following card clothing tape drive mechanism, 19 is that gatherer one, 20 is that gatherer three, 21 is a bearing bracket stand, 22 is last driven roller, and 23 is the sieve bearing support.
(5) specific embodiments
The utility model is described further below in conjunction with accompanying drawing: dry method peanut kernel peeling machine of the present utility model comprises the decortication mechanism that is positioned at vibration screening mechanism side top, the gatherer that is arranged on vibration screening mechanism outlet below and the peanut coat pump drainage mechanism that is arranged on the vibration screening mechanism top.Wherein: decortication mechanism is following driven roller (6), last driven roller (22) and two driven vollers, be installed in by bearing on the support of bearing (21) at roller two ends, last card clothing band (2) is enclosed within driven roller (22) and a driven voller outside tensioning, last driven roller (22) one ends are connected with the last card clothing tape drive mechanism (17) of outside, following card clothing band (3) is enclosed within down driven roller (6) and the outside tensioning of another driven voller, following driven roller (6) one ends are connected with the following card clothing tape drive mechanism (18) of outside, last card clothing band (2) is connected with the bearing bracket stand (21) at four roller two ends with two blocks of range line steel plates (4) of following card clothing band (3) the inside, last card clothing band (2) is parallel with following card clothing band (3), last card clothing band is short slightly, they have certain angle of inclination, its high-end feed hopper (1) that is provided with; Vibratory sieve classification mechanism is that sieve one (8), sieve two (10), sieve are three (12) parallel, and has certain angle of inclination, it is high-end to have a vertical connecting rod to be connected with three screen clothes, this connecting rod is connected with the vibratory sieve driving mechanism (5) of outside, and sieve one (8), sieve two (10), sieve three (12) and vibratory sieve driving mechanism (5) are installed on the sieve support (23); Collecting mechanism is that the shelled peanut on the sieve one (8) flows in the gatherer (19) by chute one (9), shelled peanut on the sieve two (10) flows in the gatherer two (14) by chute two (11), shelled peanut on the sieve three (12) flows in the gatherer three (20) by chute three (13), and sieve three (12) the broken assorted dirt things that leak down flow in the gatherer four (16) by chute four (15).
Peanut coat pump drainage mechanism is the blower fan of peripheral hardware, and the mouth of the peanut coat draft tube (7) of induced-draught fan is located at two card clothing zone circles and goes out the shelled peanut place, and cover on sieve one (8) above.
Gatherer one (19) below the chute one (9), gatherer four (16) below the gatherer three (20) below the gatherer two (14) below the chute two (11), chute three (13), chute four (15), these four gatherers can remove need not, and be transported to desired location with conveyer belt.
Last card clothing tape drive mechanism (17) and following card clothing tape drive mechanism (18) and vibratory sieve driving mechanism (5) speed are transferred to Reasonable Speed.
Claims (2)
1, a kind of dry method peanut kernel peeling machine, it comprises the decortication mechanism that is positioned at vibration screening mechanism side top, be arranged on the gatherer of vibration screening mechanism outlet below, and the peanut coat pump drainage mechanism that is arranged on the vibration screening mechanism top, it is characterized in that: the described mechanism that peels comprises that the endless belt shape that be arranged in parallel is gone up friction band (2) and the band (3) that rubs down, on described, the frictional fit face of following friction band is the card clothing structure, and the last friction band and the band that rubs down are set in by last, following driven roller (22) (6) and last, on the following driven voller composition, under rub on the tape drive mechanism, be provided with between last driven roller and the last driven voller frictional fit face that is used to support friction band on friction be with spacing supporting plate (4), be provided with between driven roller and the following driven voller down be used to support under the following friction of the frictional fit face be with of friction be with spacing supporting plate (4).
2, dry method peanut kernel peeling machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described vibratory sieve classification mechanism comprises parallel three layers of tilting screen cloth, and the high-end of three layers of screen cloth is connected with link-type vibratory sieve driving mechanism by connector respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420074820 CN2737164Y (en) | 2004-10-13 | 2004-10-13 | Machine for hulling peanut by dry method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420074820 CN2737164Y (en) | 2004-10-13 | 2004-10-13 | Machine for hulling peanut by dry method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2737164Y true CN2737164Y (en) | 2005-11-02 |
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ID=35347081
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420074820 Expired - Fee Related CN2737164Y (en) | 2004-10-13 | 2004-10-13 | Machine for hulling peanut by dry method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2737164Y (en) |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102197881A (en) * | 2010-03-24 | 2011-09-28 | 柴广建 | Fruit huller |
| CN102669751A (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2012-09-19 | 泗水慧丰花生食品有限公司 | Production process for hulled peanut kernels |
| CN103878147A (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2014-06-25 | 乳山市金果花生制品有限公司 | Peanut coat sucking machine |
| CN104886724A (en) * | 2015-01-15 | 2015-09-09 | 江西省农业科学院 | Whole-grain peeling process for peanut kernels |
| CN105077528A (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2015-11-25 | 山东建筑大学 | Castanea mollissima peeling machine |
| CN106820045A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-06-13 | 重庆周义食品有限公司铁杆分公司 | Fried peanuts processing unit (plant) |
| CN107625149A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-01-26 | 榆林学院 | A kind of hulling device and its application method based on both surface friction |
| CN107927811A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-04-20 | 郑州搜趣信息技术有限公司 | A kind of high efficient horizontal camellia oleifera fruit hulling device |
| CN108077949A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-05-29 | 刘飞云 | A kind of agricultural peanut removing device |
| CN108157984A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-15 | 李如意 | A kind of nut sieves hulling machine |
| CN113729233A (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-12-03 | 武汉轻工大学 | Peanut red skin removing machine |
-
2004
- 2004-10-13 CN CN 200420074820 patent/CN2737164Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102197881B (en) * | 2010-03-24 | 2014-05-14 | 柴广建 | Fruit huller |
| CN102197881A (en) * | 2010-03-24 | 2011-09-28 | 柴广建 | Fruit huller |
| CN102669751A (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2012-09-19 | 泗水慧丰花生食品有限公司 | Production process for hulled peanut kernels |
| CN102669751B (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2013-08-14 | 泗水慧丰花生食品有限公司 | Production process for hulled peanut kernels |
| CN103878147A (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2014-06-25 | 乳山市金果花生制品有限公司 | Peanut coat sucking machine |
| CN104886724B (en) * | 2015-01-15 | 2017-01-18 | 江西省农业科学院 | Whole-grain peeling process for peanut kernels |
| CN104886724A (en) * | 2015-01-15 | 2015-09-09 | 江西省农业科学院 | Whole-grain peeling process for peanut kernels |
| CN105077528A (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2015-11-25 | 山东建筑大学 | Castanea mollissima peeling machine |
| CN106820045A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-06-13 | 重庆周义食品有限公司铁杆分公司 | Fried peanuts processing unit (plant) |
| CN107625149A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-01-26 | 榆林学院 | A kind of hulling device and its application method based on both surface friction |
| CN107927811A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-04-20 | 郑州搜趣信息技术有限公司 | A kind of high efficient horizontal camellia oleifera fruit hulling device |
| CN108157984A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-15 | 李如意 | A kind of nut sieves hulling machine |
| CN108077949A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-05-29 | 刘飞云 | A kind of agricultural peanut removing device |
| CN113729233A (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-12-03 | 武汉轻工大学 | Peanut red skin removing machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |