CN107458546A - A kind of canoe used for aquiculture that function is salvaged with pasture and water - Google Patents

A kind of canoe used for aquiculture that function is salvaged with pasture and water Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107458546A
CN107458546A CN201710642369.6A CN201710642369A CN107458546A CN 107458546 A CN107458546 A CN 107458546A CN 201710642369 A CN201710642369 A CN 201710642369A CN 107458546 A CN107458546 A CN 107458546A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pasture
rotating shaft
belt pulley
netted framework
motor
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Granted
Application number
CN201710642369.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107458546B (en
Inventor
晏思文
陈亨
汤慧君
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Xinchang County Duo Qu Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710642369.6A priority Critical patent/CN107458546B/en
Publication of CN107458546A publication Critical patent/CN107458546A/en
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Publication of CN107458546B publication Critical patent/CN107458546B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/32Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for for collecting pollution from open water
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10Devices for removing the material from the surface

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of canoe used for aquiculture, more particularly to a kind of canoe used for aquiculture that function is salvaged with pasture and water.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of labor intensity that can reduce worker, it can improve and salvage efficiency, the canoe used for aquiculture that function is salvaged with pasture and water easy to use, simple to operate.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, compression set is also included, the bottom of netted framework is provided with compression set, and compression set includes pressing plate, elastical cloth etc.;The bottom right of netted framework is provided with the second opening, and the netted framework bottom of the interior rear side of the second opening is hingedly connected with pressing plate by hinge member, and the interior right side of netted framework on the right flank top of pressing plate and the first opening downside is connected with elastical cloth.Invention achieves can reduce the labor intensity of worker, can improve and salvage efficiency, effect easy to use, simple to operate.

Description

A kind of canoe used for aquiculture that function is salvaged with pasture and water
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of canoe used for aquiculture, more particularly to a kind of used for aquiculture salvage function with pasture and water Canoe.
Background technology
Aquaculture is breeding under manual control, cultivates and harvest the production activity of aquatic animals and plants.It is commonly included in people The overall process of aquatic products is formed under work feeding management from seed.It broadly may also comprise Enhancement of fishery resources.
Outer river net differential method generally needs to drag for the grass shade that discharges water, and reduces strong light direct beam, reduces water temperature, increases oxygen, and water Grass soaks perishable in water for a long time, in order to prevent disease from needing to drag for the pasture and water put into water and pick up, then drags for and puts again Fresh pasture and water.It is usually manually to drive canoe to salvage the pasture and water in Cultivated water at present, the work of such worker is strong Degree is big, it is slow to salvage efficiency and the artificial trend for grasping canoe is also needed to when salvaging pasture and water, is so inconvenient, therefore need badly A kind of labor intensity that can reduce worker is researched and developed, can improve and salvage efficiency, easy to use, simple to operate used for aquiculture The canoe of function is salvaged with pasture and water.
The content of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
The present invention in order to overcome it is artificial drive canoe the pasture and water in Cultivated water are carried out fisherman labor intensity it is big, The artificial trend for grasping canoe is also needed to when salvaging slow efficiency and salvaging pasture and water, the shortcomings that being inconvenient, the invention solves Technical problem is to provide a kind of labor intensity that can reduce worker, can improve salvaging efficiency, be easy to use, simple to operate The canoe used for aquiculture that function is salvaged with pasture and water.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, used for aquiculture function is salvaged with pasture and water the invention provides such a Canoe, includes hull, netted framework, fishing device and drive device, and the bottom of hull is connected with netted framework, netted framework Right flank be provided with the first opening, the netted framework right flank of the first open upper side has been bolted support, set on support There are fishing device and drive device, fishing device is located at the right side of the first opening.
Preferably, fishing device includes first bearing seat, first rotating shaft, reel and grilled teeth, and first bearing seat is provided with two Individual, two first bearing seats are separately mounted to front side and the rear side of support medial surface bottom, two first bearing seats by bolt Between be connected with first rotating shaft, first rotating shaft is connected by way of interference connection with the bearing of first bearing seat, first rotating shaft Periphery be connected with reel by way of flat key connection, it is evenly spaced on reel to be connected with multiple grilled teeth.
Preferably, drive device includes the first motor, the first belt pulley, the second belt pulley and the first flat belt, and first Motor is arranged on the right side of support inside top, and the output shaft of the first motor is connected with the first belt pulley, reel by shaft coupling The first rotating shaft periphery of rear side is connected with the second belt pulley by way of flat key connection, the second belt pulley and the first belt pulley it Between be connected with the first flat belt.
Preferably, blowning installation is also included, the left side of support inside top is provided with blowning installation, and blowning installation includes Air blast cylinder, second bearing seat, the second rotating shaft, blade, the 3rd belt pulley, the 4th belt pulley, the second flat belt and discharge pipe, air blast The top of cylinder is connected by bolt with the left side of support inside top, and the equal installation by adhering of the leading flank of air blast cylinder and trailing flank has Second bearing seat, is connected with the second rotating shaft between two second bearing seats, and the second rotating shaft is by way of interference connection with second The bearing connection of bearing block, it is evenly spaced in the second rotating shaft in air blast cylinder to be connected with multiple blades, the on front side of air blast cylinder Two rotating shaft peripheries are connected with the 3rd belt pulley by way of flat key connection, and the first rotating shaft periphery on front side of reel is connected by flat key The mode connect is connected with the 4th belt pulley, and the second flat belt is connected between the 4th belt pulley and the 3rd belt pulley.
Preferably, compression set is also included, the bottom of netted framework is provided with compression set, and compression set includes pressure Plate, elastical cloth, the second motor, disk and connecting rod, the bottom right of netted framework are provided with the second opening, the interior rear side of the second opening Netted framework bottom pressing plate is hingedly connected with by hinge member, the right flank top of pressing plate is netted with the first opening downside Right side is connected with elastical cloth in framework, and the bottom left of netted framework is provided with the second motor, and the output shaft of the second motor passes through connection Axle device is connected with disk, and connecting rod, the right side of connecting rod are hingedly connected with by hinge member on the eccentric position of disk leading flank End is connected by the left surface lower hinge of hinge member and pressing plate.
Preferably, also include cover plate, the 3rd is provided with the middle part of the front side of netted framework and is open, it is netted on the downside of the 3rd opening Framework leading flank is hingedly connected with the cover plate coordinated with the 3rd opening by hinge member.
Preferably, fixing device is also included, the leading flank of the netted framework on the upside of cover plate is provided with fixing device, fixed dress Put and include guide rail, L shaped plate and spring, the trailing flank of guide rail is connected by the leading flank of the netted framework on the upside of bolt and cover plate Connect, is provided with L shaped plate in guide rail, be connected with two springs between the inside top of L shaped plate and the top of guide rail, two springs or so Symmetrically.
Preferably, the top of netted framework is connected with the bottom of hull by bolted connection, the shape of netted framework Shape is cuboid, and the making material of netted framework is Q235 steel.
Preferably, the first motor is arranged on the right side of support inside top by bolted connection, and the second motor leads to The bottom left that bolted mode is arranged on netted framework is crossed, the first motor and the second motor are servomotor.
Operation principle:The present invention is put into the Cultivated water of crab farming, and manually grasps the trend of canoe, when canoe is in water When middle mobile, manually start drive device driving fishing device and the pasture and water in water are salvaged, pasture and water are therewith through the first opening Fall into netted framework.Drive device is closed after the completion of pasture and water are all salvaged, then manually takes the pasture and water in netted framework Go out.So the present invention can drive fishing device to salvage the pasture and water in water by drive device, without Manually pasture and water are salvaged, worker only needs to be grasped the trend of canoe, therefore the present invention can reduce the work of worker Intensity, salvaging efficiency can be improved, be easy to use, simple to operate.
Because fishing device includes first bearing seat, first rotating shaft, reel and grilled teeth, first bearing seat is provided with two, Two first bearing seats are separately mounted to front side and the rear side of support medial surface bottom by bolt, between two first bearing seats Be connected with first rotating shaft, first rotating shaft is connected by way of interference connection with the bearing of first bearing seat, first rotating shaft it is outer Enclose and reel is connected with by way of flat key connection, it is evenly spaced on reel to be connected with multiple grilled teeth, so manually starting drive Dynamic device driving first rotating shaft rotates counterclockwise, and first rotating shaft rotates counterclockwise reel and grilled teeth rotates counterclockwise therewith, grilled teeth The pasture and water in water can be picked up by rotating counterclockwise, and pasture and water are fallen into netted framework through the first opening therewith, when pasture and water all beat Drive device is closed after the completion of dragging for.
Because drive device includes the first motor, the first belt pulley, the second belt pulley and the first flat belt, the first motor The right side of support inside top is arranged on, the output shaft of the first motor is connected with the first belt pulley, reel rear side by shaft coupling First rotating shaft periphery flat key connection by way of be connected with the second belt pulley, connect between the second belt pulley and the first belt pulley It is connected to the first flat belt.The first belt pulley is rotated counterclockwise so manually starting the first motor, the first belt pulley turns counterclockwise Dynamic to rotate counterclockwise the second belt pulley by the first flat belt, it is counterclockwise therewith that the second belt pulley rotates counterclockwise first rotating shaft Rotate, first rotating shaft rotates counterclockwise reel and grilled teeth rotates counterclockwise and pasture and water are salvaged therewith, when pasture and water are all salvaged After the completion of close the first motor.
Because also including blowning installation, the left side of support inside top is provided with blowning installation, and blowning installation includes drum Air duct, second bearing seat, the second rotating shaft, blade, the 3rd belt pulley, the 4th belt pulley, the second flat belt and discharge pipe, air blast cylinder Top be connected by bolt with the left side of support inside top, the equal installation by adhering of the leading flank of air blast cylinder and trailing flank has Two bearing bracket, is connected with the second rotating shaft between two second bearing seats, the second rotating shaft by way of interference connection with the second axle The bearing connection of bearing, it is evenly spaced in the second rotating shaft in air blast cylinder to be connected with multiple blades, second on front side of air blast cylinder Rotating shaft periphery is connected with the 3rd belt pulley by way of flat key connection, and the first rotating shaft periphery on front side of reel is connected by flat key Mode be connected with the 4th belt pulley, be connected with the second flat belt between the 4th belt pulley and the 3rd belt pulley.First rotating shaft turns Dynamic 4th belt pulley concomitant rotation, the 4th pulley rotation make the 3rd pulley rotation, the 3rd belt pulley by the second flat belt Rotate the second rotating shaft concomitant rotation, the second axis of rotation blade concomitant rotation, blade, which rotates, can produce larger wind-force, wind with Blown out downwards through discharge pipe, the pasture and water on grilled teeth can be so blown into netted framework, so as to prevent pasture and water again Fall into the water.
Because also including compression set, the bottom of netted framework is provided with compression set, and compression set includes pressing plate, bullet Property cloth, the second motor, disk and connecting rod, the bottom right of netted framework is provided with the second opening, the net of rear side in the second opening Shape framework bottom is hingedly connected with pressing plate, the netted framework on the right flank top of pressing plate and the first opening downside by hinge member Interior right side is connected with elastical cloth, and the bottom left of netted framework is provided with the second motor, and the output shaft of the second motor passes through shaft coupling It is connected with disk, connecting rod is hingedly connected with by hinge member on the eccentric position of disk leading flank, the right-hand member of connecting rod leads to The left surface lower hinge for crossing hinge member and pressing plate connects.Manually starting the second motor makes disk rotational, and disk rotational passes through Connecting rod makes pressing plate constantly swing, and pressing plate constantly swings the pasture and water that can constantly extrude in netted framework, So as to compress pasture and water, and then netted framework is set to load more pasture and water.Elastical cloth can prevent pasture and water from falling into pressure In the netted framework of plate lower right side.The second motor is closed after the built-in full water grass of netted framework.
Because also including cover plate, the 3rd opening, the netted frame of the 3rd opening downside are provided with the middle part of the front side of netted framework Body leading flank is hingedly connected with the cover plate coordinated with the 3rd opening by hinge member.Cover plate is opened manually, can be by netted frame Internal pasture and water are taken out from the 3rd opening, and such use is more convenient, and after pasture and water are all taken out, cover plate lid is returned.
Because also including fixing device, the leading flank of the netted framework on the upside of cover plate is provided with fixing device, fixing device Including guide rail, L shaped plate and spring, the trailing flank of guide rail is connected by bolt with the leading flank of the netted framework on the upside of cover plate, L shaped plate is provided with guide rail, is connected with two springs between the inside top of L shaped plate and the top of guide rail, two springs or so pair Claim.L shaped plate can fix cover plate, prevent cover plate opens voluntarily, when cover plate to be opened, move up L shaped plate, spring is therewith Uphold, cover plate can be opened therewith, then unclamp L shaped plate.When cover plate is retightened, repeating aforesaid operations is Can.
Because the top of netted framework is connected with the bottom of hull by bolted connection, netted framework is shaped as Cuboid, the making material of netted framework is Q235 steel.The ability to bear of Q235 steel is big, corrosion-resistant, can extend netted framework Service life.
Because the first motor is arranged on the right side of support inside top by bolted connection, the second motor passes through spiral shell The bottom left that the mode connect is arranged on netted framework is tethered, the first motor and the second motor are servomotor.Servomotor Its rotating speed can be more accurately controlled, makes operation more steady.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention can drive fishing device to salvage the pasture and water in water by drive device, without artificial Pasture and water are salvaged, worker only needs to be grasped the trend of canoe, so as to reached can reduce worker labor intensity, It can improve and salvage efficiency, effect easy to use, simple to operate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the right side structural representation of fishing device of the present invention and drive device.
Fig. 3 is second of main structure diagram of the present invention.
The right side structural representation of Fig. 4 blowning installations of the present invention.
The third main structure diagram of Fig. 5 present invention.
Fig. 6 is the first main structure diagram of the netted framework of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is second of main structure diagram of the netted framework of the present invention.
Mark in accompanying drawing for:1- hulls, the netted frameworks of 2-, 3- first are open, 4- supports, 5- fishing devices, 6- drivings Device, 501- first bearing seats, 502- first rotating shafts, 503- reels, 504- grilled teeth, the motors of 601- first, the belts of 602- first Wheel, the belt pulleys of 603- second, the flat belts of 604- first, 7- blowning installations, 701- air blast cylinders, 702- second bearing seats, 703- the Two rotating shafts, 704- blades, the belt pulleys of 705- the 3rd, the belt pulleys of 706- the 4th, the flat belts of 707- second, 708- discharge pipes, 8- pressures Compression apparatus, 801- second are open, 802- pressing plates, 803- elastical cloths, the motors of 804- second, 805- disks, 806- connecting rods, 9- Three openings, 10- cover plates, 11- fixing devices, 111- guide rails, 112-L shape plates, 113- springs.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of canoe used for aquiculture that function is salvaged with pasture and water, as shown in figs. 1-7, includes hull 1, netted framework 2nd, fishing device 5 and drive device 6, the bottom of hull 1 are connected with netted framework 2, and the right flank of netted framework 2 is provided with first and opened Mouth 3, the right flank of netted framework 2 of the upside of the first opening 3 have been bolted support 4, and support 4 is provided with the He of fishing device 5 Drive device 6, fishing device 5 is positioned at the right side of the first opening 3.
Embodiment 2
A kind of canoe used for aquiculture that function is salvaged with pasture and water, as shown in figs. 1-7, includes hull 1, netted framework 2nd, fishing device 5 and drive device 6, the bottom of hull 1 are connected with netted framework 2, and the right flank of netted framework 2 is provided with first and opened Mouth 3, the right flank of netted framework 2 of the upside of the first opening 3 have been bolted support 4, and support 4 is provided with the He of fishing device 5 Drive device 6, fishing device 5 is positioned at the right side of the first opening 3.
Fishing device 5 includes first bearing seat 501, first rotating shaft 502, reel 503 and grilled teeth 504, first bearing seat 501 are provided with two, and two first bearing seats 501 are separately mounted to front side and the rear side of the medial surface bottom of support 4 by bolt, and two It is connected with first rotating shaft 502 between individual first bearing seat 501, first rotating shaft 502 is by way of interference connection and clutch shaft bearing The bearing connection of seat 501, the periphery of first rotating shaft 502 are connected with reel 503 by way of flat key connection, on reel 503 Even interval is connected with multiple grilled teeth 504.
Embodiment 3
A kind of canoe used for aquiculture that function is salvaged with pasture and water, as shown in figs. 1-7, includes hull 1, netted framework 2nd, fishing device 5 and drive device 6, the bottom of hull 1 are connected with netted framework 2, and the right flank of netted framework 2 is provided with first and opened Mouth 3, the right flank of netted framework 2 of the upside of the first opening 3 have been bolted support 4, and support 4 is provided with the He of fishing device 5 Drive device 6, fishing device 5 is positioned at the right side of the first opening 3.
Fishing device 5 includes first bearing seat 501, first rotating shaft 502, reel 503 and grilled teeth 504, first bearing seat 501 are provided with two, and two first bearing seats 501 are separately mounted to front side and the rear side of the medial surface bottom of support 4 by bolt, and two It is connected with first rotating shaft 502 between individual first bearing seat 501, first rotating shaft 502 is by way of interference connection and clutch shaft bearing The bearing connection of seat 501, the periphery of first rotating shaft 502 are connected with reel 503 by way of flat key connection, on reel 503 Even interval is connected with multiple grilled teeth 504.
Drive device 6 includes the first motor 601, the first belt pulley 602, the second belt pulley 603 and the first flat belt 604, the first motor 601 is arranged on the right side of the inside top of support 4, and the output shaft of the first motor 601 is connected with by shaft coupling First belt pulley 602, the periphery of first rotating shaft 502 of the rear side of reel 503 are connected with the second belt pulley by way of flat key connection 603, the first flat belt 604 is connected between the second belt pulley 603 and the first belt pulley 602.
Embodiment 4
A kind of canoe used for aquiculture that function is salvaged with pasture and water, as shown in figs. 1-7, includes hull 1, netted framework 2nd, fishing device 5 and drive device 6, the bottom of hull 1 are connected with netted framework 2, and the right flank of netted framework 2 is provided with first and opened Mouth 3, the right flank of netted framework 2 of the upside of the first opening 3 have been bolted support 4, and support 4 is provided with the He of fishing device 5 Drive device 6, fishing device 5 is positioned at the right side of the first opening 3.
Fishing device 5 includes first bearing seat 501, first rotating shaft 502, reel 503 and grilled teeth 504, first bearing seat 501 are provided with two, and two first bearing seats 501 are separately mounted to front side and the rear side of the medial surface bottom of support 4 by bolt, and two It is connected with first rotating shaft 502 between individual first bearing seat 501, first rotating shaft 502 is by way of interference connection and clutch shaft bearing The bearing connection of seat 501, the periphery of first rotating shaft 502 are connected with reel 503 by way of flat key connection, on reel 503 Even interval is connected with multiple grilled teeth 504.
Drive device 6 includes the first motor 601, the first belt pulley 602, the second belt pulley 603 and the first flat belt 604, the first motor 601 is arranged on the right side of the inside top of support 4, and the output shaft of the first motor 601 is connected with by shaft coupling First belt pulley 602, the periphery of first rotating shaft 502 of the rear side of reel 503 are connected with the second belt pulley by way of flat key connection 603, the first flat belt 604 is connected between the second belt pulley 603 and the first belt pulley 602.
Also include blowning installation 7, the left side of the inside top of support 4 is provided with blowning installation 7, and blowning installation 7 includes drum Air duct 701, second bearing seat 702, the second rotating shaft 703, blade 704, the 3rd belt pulley 705, the 4th belt pulley 706, second are flat Belt 707 and discharge pipe 708, the top of air blast cylinder 701 are connected by bolt with the left side of the inside top of support 4, air blast cylinder 701 The equal installation by adhering of leading flank and trailing flank have second bearing seat 702, be connected with second turn between two second bearing seats 702 Axle 703, the second rotating shaft 703 are connected with the bearing of second bearing seat 702 by way of interference connection, and the in air blast cylinder 701 Evenly spaced in two rotating shafts 703 to be connected with multiple blades 704, the periphery of the second rotating shaft 703 of the front side of air blast cylinder 701 passes through flat key The mode of connection is connected with the 3rd belt pulley 705, and the periphery of first rotating shaft 502 of the front side of reel 503 is by way of flat key connection The 4th belt pulley 706 is connected with, the second flat belt 707 is connected between the 4th belt pulley 706 and the 3rd belt pulley 705.
Also include compression set 8, the bottom of netted framework 2 is provided with compression set 8, and compression set 8 includes pressing plate 802nd, elastical cloth 803, the second motor 804, disk 805 and connecting rod 806, the bottom right of netted framework 2 are provided with the second opening 801, the bottom of netted framework 2 of 801 interior rear side of the second opening is hingedly connected with pressing plate 802, the right side of pressing plate 802 by hinge member Side surface upper part is connected with elastical cloth 803 with right side in the netted framework 2 of the downside of the first opening 3, and the bottom left of netted framework 2 is set There is the second motor 804, the output shaft of the second motor 804 is connected with disk 805, the bias of the leading flank of disk 805 by shaft coupling Connecting rod 806 is hingedly connected with by hinge member on position, the right-hand member of connecting rod 806 passes through hinge member and pressing plate 802 Left surface lower hinge connects.
Also include cover plate 10, the 3rd opening 9, the netted frame of the downside of the 3rd opening 9 are provided with the middle part of the front side of netted framework 2 The leading flank of body 2 is hingedly connected with the cover plate 10 coordinated with the 3rd opening 9 by hinge member.
Also include fixing device 11, the leading flank of the netted framework 2 of the upside of cover plate 10 is provided with fixing device 11, fixed dress Put 11 and include guide rail 111, L shaped plate 112 and spring 113, the trailing flank of guide rail 111 is netted by bolt and the upside of cover plate 10 The leading flank connection of framework 2, guide rail 111 is interior to be provided with L shaped plate 112, between the inside top of L shaped plate 112 and the top of guide rail 111 Two springs 113 are connected with, two springs 113 are symmetrical.
Bottom of the top of netted framework 2 by bolted connection with hull 1 is connected, and netted framework 2 is shaped as Cuboid, the making material of netted framework 2 is Q235 steel.
First motor 601 is arranged on the right side of the inside top of support 4 by bolted connection, and the second motor 804 is logical The bottom left that bolted mode is arranged on netted framework 2 is crossed, the first motor 601 and the second motor 804 are servo electricity Machine.
Operation principle:The present invention is put into the Cultivated water of crab farming, and manually grasps the trend of canoe, when canoe is in water When middle mobile, manually start drive device 6 and drive fishing device 5 to salvage the pasture and water in water, pasture and water open through first therewith Mouth 3 is fallen into netted framework 2.Drive device 6 is closed after the completion of pasture and water are all salvaged, then manually by netted framework 2 Pasture and water are taken out.So the present invention can drive fishing device 5 to salvage the pasture and water in water by drive device 6, from Without manually being salvaged to pasture and water, worker only needs to be grasped the trend of canoe, therefore the present invention can reduce work The labor intensity of people, salvaging efficiency can be improved, be easy to use, simple to operate.
Because fishing device 5 includes first bearing seat 501, first rotating shaft 502, reel 503 and grilled teeth 504, first axle Bearing 501 is provided with two, and two first bearing seats 501 are separately mounted to the front side of the medial surface bottom of support 4 with after by bolt Side, is connected with first rotating shaft 502 between two first bearing seats 501, and first rotating shaft 502 is by way of interference connection with first The bearing connection of bearing block 501, the periphery of first rotating shaft 502 are connected with reel 503, reel 503 by way of flat key connection It is above evenly spaced to be connected with multiple grilled teeth 504, drive first rotating shaft 502 to rotate counterclockwise so manually starting drive device 6, First rotating shaft 502 rotates counterclockwise reel 503 and grilled teeth 504 rotates counterclockwise therewith, and grilled teeth 504 rotates counterclockwise can be by water In pasture and water pick up, pasture and water 3 are fallen into netted framework 2 through the first opening therewith, and driving is closed after the completion of pasture and water are all salvaged Device 6.
Because drive device 6 includes the first motor 601, the first belt pulley 602, the second belt pulley 603 and the first flat skin Band 604, the first motor 601 are arranged on the right side of the inside top of support 4, and the output shaft of the first motor 601 is connected by shaft coupling There is the first belt pulley 602, the periphery of first rotating shaft 502 of the rear side of reel 503 is connected with the second belt by way of flat key connection Wheel 603, is connected with the first flat belt 604 between the second belt pulley 603 and the first belt pulley 602.So manually start the first electricity Machine 601 rotates counterclockwise the first belt pulley 602, and the first belt pulley 602 rotates counterclockwise makes second by the first flat belt 604 Belt pulley 603 rotates counterclockwise, and the second belt pulley 603 rotates counterclockwise first rotating shaft 502 and rotated counterclockwise therewith, first rotating shaft 502 rotate counterclockwise reel 503 and grilled teeth 504 rotates counterclockwise and pasture and water are salvaged therewith, all salvage and complete when pasture and water After close the first motor 601.
Because also including blowning installation 7, the left side of the inside top of support 4 is provided with blowning installation 7, and blowning installation 7 includes There are air blast cylinder 701, second bearing seat 702, the second rotating shaft 703, blade 704, the 3rd belt pulley 705, the 4th belt pulley 706, Two flat belts 707 and discharge pipe 708, the top of air blast cylinder 701 are connected by bolt with the left side of the inside top of support 4, air blast The equal installation by adhering of leading flank and trailing flank of cylinder 701 has second bearing seat 702, is connected between two second bearing seats 702 Second rotating shaft 703, the second rotating shaft 703 are connected by way of interference connection with the bearing of second bearing seat 702, air blast cylinder 701 Evenly spaced in the second interior rotating shaft 703 to be connected with multiple blades 704, the periphery of the second rotating shaft 703 of the front side of air blast cylinder 701 is logical The mode for crossing flat key connection is connected with the 3rd belt pulley 705, and the periphery of first rotating shaft 502 of the front side of reel 503 is connected by flat key Mode be connected with the 4th belt pulley 706, be connected with the second flat belt between the 4th belt pulley 706 and the 3rd belt pulley 705 707.First rotating shaft 502 rotates the concomitant rotation of the 4th belt pulley 706, and the 4th belt pulley 706 rotates to be made by the second flat belt 707 3rd belt pulley 705 rotates, and the 3rd belt pulley 705 rotates the concomitant rotation of the second rotating shaft 703, the moving blade 704 of the second rotating shaft 703 Concomitant rotation, blade 704, which rotates, can produce larger wind-force, and wind is blown out downwards through discharge pipe 708 therewith, will can so be taken off Pasture and water on tooth 504 are blown into netted framework 2, so as to prevent pasture and water from falling into the water again.
Because also including compression set 8, the bottom of netted framework 2 is provided with compression set 8, and compression set 8 includes pressure Plate 802, elastical cloth 803, the second motor 804, disk 805 and connecting rod 806, the bottom right of netted framework 2 are provided with second and opened Mouth 801, the bottom of netted framework 2 of 801 interior rear side of the second opening are hingedly connected with pressing plate 802 by hinge member, pressing plate 802 Right flank top is connected with elastical cloth 803, the bottom left of netted framework 2 with right side in the netted framework 2 of the downside of the first opening 3 Provided with the second motor 804, the output shaft of the second motor 804 is connected with disk 805 by shaft coupling, the leading flank of disk 805 it is inclined Connecting rod 806 is hingedly connected with by hinge member on heart position, the right-hand member of connecting rod 806 passes through hinge member and pressing plate 802 Left surface lower hinge connection.Manually starting the second motor 804 rotates disk 805, and disk 805, which rotates, passes through connecting rod 806 make pressing plate 802 constantly swing, the continuous water that can constantly extrude in netted framework 2 that swings of pressing plate 802 Grass, so as to compress pasture and water, and then netted framework 2 is set to load more pasture and water.Elastical cloth 803 can prevent pasture and water Fall into the netted framework 2 of the lower right side of pressing plate 802.The second motor 804 is closed after the built-in full water grass of netted framework 2.
Because also including cover plate 10, the 3rd opening 9, the net of the downside of the 3rd opening 9 are provided with the middle part of the front side of netted framework 2 The leading flank of shape framework 2 is hingedly connected with the cover plate 10 coordinated with the 3rd opening 9 by hinge member.Cover plate 10, energy is opened manually Enough to take out the pasture and water in netted framework 2 from the 3rd opening 9, such use is more convenient, after pasture and water are all taken out, by cover plate 10 Cover back.
Because also including fixing device 11, the leading flank of the netted framework 2 of the upside of cover plate 10 is provided with fixing device 11, Gu Determine device 11 and include guide rail 111, L shaped plate 112 and spring 113, the trailing flank of guide rail 111 passes through bolt and the upside of cover plate 10 The leading flank connection of netted framework 2, guide rail 111 is interior to be provided with L shaped plate 112, the inside top of L shaped plate 112 and the top of guide rail 111 Between be connected with two springs 113, two springs 113 are symmetrical.L shaped plate 112 can fix cover plate 10, prevent cover plate 10 Opens voluntarily, when cover plate 10 to be opened, L shaped plate 112 is moved up, spring 113 is upheld therewith, therewith can play cover plate 10 Open, then unclamp L shaped plate 112.When cover plate 10 is retightened, aforesaid operations are repeated.
Because bottom of the top of netted framework 2 by bolted connection with hull 1 is connected, the shape of netted framework 2 Shape is cuboid, and the making material of netted framework 2 is Q235 steel.The ability to bear of Q235 steel is big, corrosion-resistant, can extend netted The service life of framework 2.
Because the first motor 601 is arranged on the right side of the inside top of support 4, the second motor by bolted connection 804 are arranged on the bottom left of netted framework 2 by bolted connection, and the first motor 601 and the second motor 804 are to watch Take motor.Servomotor can more accurately control its rotating speed, make operation more steady.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and its description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of canoe used for aquiculture that function is salvaged with pasture and water, it is characterised in that include hull (1), netted framework (2), fishing device (5) and drive device (6), the bottom of hull (1) are connected with netted framework (2), the right side of netted framework (2) Face is provided with the first opening (3), and netted framework (2) right flank on the upside of the first opening (3) has been bolted support (4), props up Frame (4) is provided with fishing device (5) and drive device (6), and fishing device (5) is positioned at the right side of the first opening (3).
2. a kind of canoe used for aquiculture that function is salvaged with pasture and water according to claim 1, it is characterised in that salvage Device (5) includes first bearing seat (501), first rotating shaft (502), reel (503) and grilled teeth (504), first bearing seat (501) be provided with two, two first bearing seats (501) by bolt be separately mounted to support (4) medial surface bottom front side and Rear side, first rotating shaft (502), the side that first rotating shaft (502) is connected by interference are connected between two first bearing seats (501) Formula is connected with the bearing of first bearing seat (501), and the periphery of first rotating shaft (502) is connected with reel by way of flat key connection (503) it is, evenly spaced on reel (503) to be connected with multiple grilled teeth (504).
A kind of 3. canoe used for aquiculture that function is salvaged with pasture and water according to claim 2, it is characterised in that driving Device (6) includes the first motor (601), the first belt pulley (602), the second belt pulley (603) and the first flat belt (604), First motor (601) is arranged on the right side of support (4) inside top, and the output shaft of the first motor (601) is connected by shaft coupling There is the first belt pulley (602), first rotating shaft (502) periphery on rear side of reel (503) is connected with the by way of flat key connection Two belt pulleys (603), the first flat belt (604) is connected between the second belt pulley (603) and the first belt pulley (602).
4. a kind of canoe used for aquiculture that function is salvaged with pasture and water according to claim 3, it is characterised in that also wrap Blowning installation (7) is included, the left side of support (4) inside top is provided with blowning installation (7), and blowning installation (7) includes air blast cylinder (701), second bearing seat (702), the second rotating shaft (703), blade (704), the 3rd belt pulley (705), the 4th belt pulley (706), the second flat belt (707) and discharge pipe (708), the top of air blast cylinder (701) pass through bolt and support (4) inside top Left side connection, the equal installation by adhering of leading flank and trailing flank of air blast cylinder (701) has a second bearing seat (702), two second It is connected with the second rotating shaft (703) between bearing block (702), the second rotating shaft (703) is by way of interference connection and second bearing The bearing of seat (702) connects, evenly spaced in the second rotating shaft (703) in air blast cylinder (701) to be connected with multiple blades (704), the second rotating shaft (703) periphery on front side of air blast cylinder (701) is connected with the 3rd belt pulley by way of flat key connection (705), first rotating shaft (502) periphery on front side of reel (503) is connected with the 4th belt pulley by way of flat key connection (706), it is connected with the second flat belt (707) between the 4th belt pulley (706) and the 3rd belt pulley (705).
5. a kind of canoe used for aquiculture that function is salvaged with pasture and water according to claim 4, it is characterised in that also wrap Included compression set (8), the bottom of netted framework (2) is provided with compression set (8), compression set (8) include pressing plate (802), Elastical cloth (803), the second motor (804), disk (805) and connecting rod (806), the bottom right of netted framework (2) are provided with Two openings (801), netted framework (2) bottom of the interior rear side of the second opening (801) are hingedly connected with pressing plate by hinge member (802), the right flank top of pressing plate (802) is connected with elastical cloth with right side in the netted framework (2) on the downside of the first opening (3) (803), the bottom left of netted framework (2) is provided with the second motor (804), and the output shaft of the second motor (804) passes through shaft coupling It is connected with disk (805), connecting rod (806) is hingedly connected with by hinge member on the eccentric position of disk (805) leading flank, The right-hand member of connecting rod (806) is connected by hinge member with the left surface lower hinge of pressing plate (802).
6. a kind of canoe used for aquiculture that function is salvaged with pasture and water according to claim 5, it is characterised in that also wrap Cover plate (10) has been included, the 3rd is provided with the middle part of the front side of netted framework (2) and is open (9), the netted framework on the downside of the 3rd opening (9) (2) leading flank is hingedly connected with the cover plate (10) coordinated with the 3rd opening (9) by hinge member.
7. a kind of canoe used for aquiculture that function is salvaged with pasture and water according to claim 6, it is characterised in that also wrap Fixing device (11) is included, the leading flank of the netted framework (2) on the upside of cover plate (10) is provided with fixing device (11), fixing device (11) guide rail (111), L shaped plate (112) and spring (113) are included, the trailing flank of guide rail (111) passes through bolt and cover plate (10) The leading flank connection of the netted framework (2) of upside, guide rail (111) is interior to be provided with L shaped plate (112), the inside top of L shaped plate (112) Two springs (113) are connected between the top of guide rail (111), two springs (113) are symmetrical.
8. a kind of canoe used for aquiculture that function is salvaged with pasture and water according to claim 7, it is characterised in that netted Bottom of the top of framework (2) by bolted connection with hull (1) is connected, and netted framework (2) is shaped as cuboid, The making material of netted framework (2) is Q235 steel.
9. a kind of canoe used for aquiculture that function is salvaged with pasture and water according to claim 8, it is characterised in that first Motor (601) is arranged on the right side of support (4) inside top by bolted connection, and the second motor (804) passes through bolt The mode of connection is arranged on the bottom left of netted framework (2), and the first motor (601) and the second motor (804) are servo electricity Machine.
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CN108925492A (en) * 2018-05-04 2018-12-04 李风花 A kind of rotten water plant marine salvage equipment used for aquiculture
CN109826261A (en) * 2019-01-18 2019-05-31 安徽佳明环保科技股份有限公司 Mud for river clears up ship

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