CN204930292U - Peanut hulling machine - Google Patents

Peanut hulling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204930292U
CN204930292U CN201520590463.8U CN201520590463U CN204930292U CN 204930292 U CN204930292 U CN 204930292U CN 201520590463 U CN201520590463 U CN 201520590463U CN 204930292 U CN204930292 U CN 204930292U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
scrubbing part
peanut
screen cloth
hulling machine
kneading
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520590463.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董晓宁
邱其华
朱贵明
吴贤锋
高承芳
张晓佩
刘远
李文杨
陈鑫珠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary of Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary of Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary of Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary of Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CN201520590463.8U priority Critical patent/CN204930292U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204930292U publication Critical patent/CN204930292U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of peanut hulling machine, comprise frame, described upper rack is provided with peeling apparatus, described peeling apparatus comprises scrubbing part and lower scrubbing part, described upper scrubbing part comprises driving wheel, driven pulley and caterpillar chain, described caterpillar chain comprises two respectively around the hinge at driving wheel and driven pulley both ends, the kneading rod of several transverse directions is connected with between described two hinges, described kneading rod cross section is in most advanced and sophisticated ridge outwardly, described lower scrubbing part comprises the some kneading rods be arranged on immediately below scrubbing part, gap between the kneading rod of described lower scrubbing part is located to reduce gradually from the inlet to the outlet.This device uses extruding and kneading principle, adopts the groundnut sheller of track structure innovation, has effect high, the advantages such as Threshing is good.

Description

Peanut hulling machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of peanut hulling machine.
Background technology
Groundnut sheller is exactly the body by High Rotation Speed, and peanut shell is taken off, and keeps the machine that peanut is complete.In recent years, along with the expansion of peanut cultivation area, use the user of groundnut sheller to get more and more, mechanical dejacketing machine is compared with artificial threshing, and the work that can reduce peasant is to a great extent diligent, saves a large amount of manpowers, substantially increases operating efficiency.At present, apply in China, be applicable to the peanut cultivation region in district in all parts of the country.The problems such as but existing groundnut sheller still also exists inefficiency, and peanut threshing is of poor quality.
Utility model content
The utility model makes improvement for above-mentioned prior art Problems existing, namely technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of peanut hulling machine, uses extruding and kneading principle, adopts the groundnut sheller of track structure innovation, there is effect high, the advantages such as Threshing is good.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of peanut hulling machine, comprise frame, described upper rack is provided with peeling apparatus, described peeling apparatus comprises scrubbing part and lower scrubbing part, described upper scrubbing part comprises driving wheel, driven pulley and caterpillar chain, described caterpillar chain comprises two respectively around the hinge at driving wheel and driven pulley both ends, the kneading rod of several transverse directions is connected with between described two hinges, described kneading rod cross section is in most advanced and sophisticated ridge outwardly, described lower scrubbing part comprises the some kneading rods be arranged on immediately below scrubbing part, gap between the kneading rod of described lower scrubbing part is located to reduce gradually from the inlet to the outlet, distance between described upper scrubbing part and lower scrubbing part reduces gradually from porch to exit, in this distance, gap, porch is greater than peanut pod, exit is less than minimum peanut pod, seal closure is arranged with outside described peeling apparatus, described seal closure one end is provided with the material bin to peeling apparatus porch feed, be provided with mesh below described lower scrubbing part and be greater than the screen cloth that shelled peanut is less than peanut shell, the outlet of described screen cloth entrance height is low, its other side except outlet is provided with baffle plate, the slide plate of both sides band baffle plate is provided with below described screen cloth, described slide plate entrance is higher than outlet, this slide plate exit is provided with air blast.
Further, the end of described driving wheel and driven pulley is provided with eccentric convex axle, and four corners of described screen cloth are all connected with pull bar, and the other end of described pull bar respectively axle convex in bias is connected, to order about screen cloth vibration.
Further, the gap between the kneading rod of described lower scrubbing part is less than peanut pod, and is greater than shelled peanut, and kneading rod spacing is adjustable is arranged in frame for those.
Further, the exit of described screen cloth is provided with the storage housing box of dress peanut shell, and the exit of described slide plate is provided with the material storing box of dress shelled peanut.
Further, described frame is also provided with a motor, this motor is by scrubbing part, screen cloth and air blast running in belt drives.
Further, the outlet of described air blast is flat, and width is equal with slide plate.
Further, the exit of described material bin is provided with the dodge gate regulating outlet size.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has following beneficial effect:
1, the utility model adopts the broken peanut shell of kneader type, and avoid brute force attack to cause the breakage of shelled peanut, peanut threshing is superior in quality, does not hinder dressing, and product are on very good terms, and do not hinder base bud, kind germination percentage is high;
2, efficiency is high, and peanut rolls and do not stop between kneading rod, and amount of flow is large, and broken shell speed is fast;
3, husking yield is high, and covered peanut enters rubs that gap is diminishing rubs in storehouse, the peanut of different size shape in different storehouse sections and gap by broken shell;
4, peanut grain is pure, and in slide plate exit, air blast function will wherein be separated clean by impurities efficiently;
5, rub storehouse not block, not card machine, operation is smooth and easy, not injury device;
6, wear-resistant, durable in use, structure is simple and direct, and cost is low, inexpensive;
7, light quality, is easy to carrying.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in more detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the organigram of the utility model embodiment.
In figure: 1-frame, 11-motor, 12-stores up housing box, 13-material storing box, 2-driving wheel, the kneading rod of the upper scrubbing part of 21-, 3-driven pulley, 4-seal closure, 5-material bin, 51-dodge gate, the kneading rod of scrubbing part under 6-, 7-screen cloth, 71-pull bar, 8-slide plate, 9-air blast.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment one: as shown in Figure 1, a kind of peanut hulling machine, comprise frame 1, described frame 1 top is provided with peeling apparatus, described peeling apparatus comprises scrubbing part and lower scrubbing part, described upper scrubbing part comprises driving wheel 2, driven pulley 3 and caterpillar chain, described caterpillar chain comprises two respectively around the hinge at driving wheel and driven pulley both ends, the kneading rod 21 of several transverse directions is connected with between described two hinges, described kneading rod 21 cross section is in most advanced and sophisticated ridge outwardly, described lower scrubbing part comprises the some kneading rods 6 be arranged on immediately below scrubbing part, gap between the kneading rod 6 of described lower scrubbing part is located to reduce gradually from the inlet to the outlet, distance between described upper scrubbing part and lower scrubbing part reduces gradually from porch to exit, in this distance, gap, porch is greater than peanut pod, exit is less than minimum peanut pod, seal closure 4 is arranged with outside described peeling apparatus, described seal closure 4 one end is provided with the material bin 5 to peeling apparatus porch feed, be provided with mesh below described lower scrubbing part and be greater than the screen cloth 7 that shelled peanut is less than peanut shell, the outlet of described screen cloth 7 entrance height is low, its other side except outlet is provided with baffle plate, the slide plate 8 of both sides band baffle plate is provided with below described screen cloth 7, described slide plate 8 entrance is higher than outlet, this slide plate 8 exit is provided with air blast 9.
In the present embodiment, the end of described driving wheel 2 and driven pulley 3 is provided with eccentric convex axle, and four corners of described screen cloth 7 are all connected with pull bar 71, and the other end of described pull bar 71 respectively axle convex in bias is connected, to order about screen cloth vibration.
In the present embodiment, the gap between the kneading rod 6 of described lower scrubbing part is less than peanut pod, and is greater than shelled peanut, and kneading rod spacing is adjustable is arranged in frame for those.
In the present embodiment, the exit of described screen cloth 7 is provided with the storage housing box 12 of dress peanut shell, and the exit of described slide plate is provided with the material storing box 13 of dress shelled peanut.
In the present embodiment, described frame 1 is also provided with a motor 11, this motor 11 is by scrubbing part, screen cloth and air blast running in belt drives.
In the present embodiment, the outlet of described air blast 9 is flat, and width is equal with slide plate.Impurity in the shelled peanut that blowout slide plate slides.
In the present embodiment, the exit of described material bin 5 is provided with the dodge gate 51 regulating outlet size.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, all equalizations done according to the utility model claim change and modify, and all should belong to covering scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a peanut hulling machine, it is characterized in that: comprise frame, described upper rack is provided with peeling apparatus, described peeling apparatus comprises scrubbing part and lower scrubbing part, described upper scrubbing part comprises driving wheel, driven pulley and caterpillar chain, described caterpillar chain comprises two respectively around the hinge at driving wheel and driven pulley both ends, the kneading rod of several transverse directions is connected with between described two hinges, described kneading rod cross section is in most advanced and sophisticated ridge outwardly, described lower scrubbing part comprises the some kneading rods be arranged on immediately below scrubbing part, gap between the kneading rod of described lower scrubbing part is located to reduce gradually from the inlet to the outlet, distance between described upper scrubbing part and lower scrubbing part reduces gradually from porch to exit, seal closure is arranged with outside described peeling apparatus, described seal closure one end is provided with the material bin to peeling apparatus porch feed, be provided with mesh below described lower scrubbing part and be greater than the screen cloth that shelled peanut is less than peanut shell, the outlet of described screen cloth entrance height is low, its other side except outlet is provided with baffle plate, the slide plate of both sides band baffle plate is provided with below described screen cloth, described slide plate entrance is higher than outlet, this slide plate exit is provided with air blast.
2. peanut hulling machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the end of described driving wheel and driven pulley is provided with eccentric convex axle, four corners of described screen cloth are all connected with pull bar, and the other end of described pull bar respectively axle convex in bias is connected, to order about screen cloth vibration.
3. peanut hulling machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the gap between the kneading rod of described lower scrubbing part is less than peanut pod, and is greater than shelled peanut, and kneading rod spacing is adjustable is arranged in frame for those.
4. peanut hulling machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the exit of described screen cloth is provided with the storage housing box of dress peanut shell, and the exit of described slide plate is provided with the material storing box of dress shelled peanut.
5. peanut hulling machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described frame is also provided with a motor, and this motor is by scrubbing part, screen cloth and air blast running in belt drives.
6. peanut hulling machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the outlet of described air blast is flat, and width is equal with slide plate.
7. peanut hulling machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the exit of described material bin is provided with the dodge gate regulating outlet size.
CN201520590463.8U 2015-08-07 2015-08-07 Peanut hulling machine Expired - Fee Related CN204930292U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520590463.8U CN204930292U (en) 2015-08-07 2015-08-07 Peanut hulling machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520590463.8U CN204930292U (en) 2015-08-07 2015-08-07 Peanut hulling machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204930292U true CN204930292U (en) 2016-01-06

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520590463.8U Expired - Fee Related CN204930292U (en) 2015-08-07 2015-08-07 Peanut hulling machine

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107373687A (en) * 2017-08-09 2017-11-24 陕西科技大学 A kind of removing walnut green husk machine
CN108077949A (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-05-29 刘飞云 A kind of agricultural peanut removing device
CN110693045A (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-01-17 湖南神农国油生态农业发展有限公司 Hulling mechanism for oil-tea camellia fruits
CN111450915A (en) * 2020-04-07 2020-07-28 天津市职业大学 Huller for crops with shells
CN113439852A (en) * 2021-06-02 2021-09-28 河南省农业科学院长垣分院 Peanut decorticator based on laser pretreatment
CN116037465A (en) * 2023-04-03 2023-05-02 江苏仪征华宇机械有限公司 Seed carefully selecting device with husking and sundry removal functions

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107373687A (en) * 2017-08-09 2017-11-24 陕西科技大学 A kind of removing walnut green husk machine
CN108077949A (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-05-29 刘飞云 A kind of agricultural peanut removing device
CN110693045A (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-01-17 湖南神农国油生态农业发展有限公司 Hulling mechanism for oil-tea camellia fruits
CN111450915A (en) * 2020-04-07 2020-07-28 天津市职业大学 Huller for crops with shells
CN113439852A (en) * 2021-06-02 2021-09-28 河南省农业科学院长垣分院 Peanut decorticator based on laser pretreatment
CN116037465A (en) * 2023-04-03 2023-05-02 江苏仪征华宇机械有限公司 Seed carefully selecting device with husking and sundry removal functions
CN116037465B (en) * 2023-04-03 2023-06-30 江苏仪征华宇机械有限公司 Seed carefully selecting device with husking and sundry removal functions

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160106

Termination date: 20160807