CN110693045A - Hulling mechanism for oil-tea camellia fruits - Google Patents
Hulling mechanism for oil-tea camellia fruits Download PDFInfo
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- CN110693045A CN110693045A CN201911134171.2A CN201911134171A CN110693045A CN 110693045 A CN110693045 A CN 110693045A CN 201911134171 A CN201911134171 A CN 201911134171A CN 110693045 A CN110693045 A CN 110693045A
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- fixedly connected
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- processing box
- tea camellia
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
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- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a hulling mechanism for oil-tea camellia fruits, and relates to the technical field of oil-tea camellia fruits; in order to solve the problem that the raw materials are crushed in the shelling process; the processing box comprises a processing box body, a feeding hole is formed in one side of the processing box body, a slot is formed in one side of the processing box body, an operation plate is inserted into the inner wall of the slot, one side of the operation plate is fixedly connected with a handle, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the processing box body, a piston end of the hydraulic cylinder extends into a supporting plate fixedly connected with the bottom of the processing box body, and U-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the supporting plate. According to the invention, the height of the conveyor belt is adjusted, so that the bottom of the conveyor belt is in contact with the oil-tea camellia fruits, the convex strips on the conveyor belt are utilized to perform back-and-forth fracturing treatment on the oil-tea camellia fruits, thus the oil-tea camellia fruits are subjected to shelling operation, and the oil-tea camellia fruits are fully shelled by hitting of rubber balls, so that the working efficiency of the device is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of oil tea fruits, in particular to an oil tea fruit hulling mechanism.
Background
The oil tea fruit is a fruit which presents oil luster, has the peel with fine and fluffy hair, has hard and thick fruit base hair and slightly cracked fruit shell, needs to be subjected to shelling treatment in the processing process of the oil tea fruit, is very long in time consumption through manual stripping, and is difficult to meet the requirement of mass production.
Through retrieval, chinese patent application No. CN209314872U discloses a tea seed processing and hulling device, which comprises a main body, wherein a side wall of one side of the main body is provided with a feeding pipe, one side of the feeding pipe, which is far away from the main body, is inclined upwards, the center of the top wall of the inner cavity of the main body is welded with one end of a telescopic rod, and the other end of the telescopic rod, which faces to one side close to the bottom wall of the main body, is welded with a squeezing plate. The tea seed processing hulling device in the patent has the following defects: the raw materials are directly pressed by the telescopic rods in the shelling process, so that the raw materials are crushed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a hulling mechanism for oil-tea camellia fruits.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a hulling mechanism for oil-tea camellia fruits comprises a processing box, wherein a feed inlet is formed in one side of the processing box, a slot is formed in one side of the processing box, an operation plate is inserted into the inner wall of the slot, a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the operation plate, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the processing box, a support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder, the piston end of the hydraulic cylinder extends into the processing box, a U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the support plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom of the opposite side of the U-shaped plate, a transmission roller is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the rotating shaft, a conveyor belt is connected to the outer wall of the transmission roller in a transmission manner, raised strips distributed at equal intervals are bonded to the outer wall of the conveyor belt, a second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of one side, and a discharge hole is formed in the middle of the bottom of the treatment box.
Preferably: the equal fixedly connected with mount pad in bottom outer wall both sides of handling the case, and the relative one side fixedly connected with of mount pad handles a section of thick bamboo, and the top of handling a section of thick bamboo is opened there is the guide mouth, and the bottom of handling a section of thick bamboo is opened there is the bin outlet, and the inner wall of bin outlet is provided with sealed lid.
Preferably: handle a first motor of one side outer wall intermediate position fixedly connected with of section of thick bamboo, and the output shaft of first motor extends into the one end fixedly connected with axis of rotation of handling a section of thick bamboo, rotates between the one end of axis of rotation and the one side inner wall of handling a section of thick bamboo and is connected, and the outer wall of axis of rotation bonds and has the rubber stick that multiseriate equidistance distributes, and the one end of rubber stick all bonds and has the rubber ball.
Preferably: the top of the inner wall of one side of the treatment box is provided with a limiting groove, and one side of the support plate is fixedly connected with a limiting rod which is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the limiting groove.
Preferably: the equal fixedly connected with supporting leg in bottom four corners of handling the case, and the equal fixedly connected with universal wheel in bottom of supporting leg.
Preferably: the outer wall fixedly connected with control panel of one side of handling the case, and one side fixedly connected with control button of control panel, first motor and second motor all are connected with control button through the wire, and control button is connected with the power through the wire.
Preferably: the inner wall of the treatment cylinder is bonded with a protective pad.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the oil-tea camellia fruit hulling device comprises a processing box, a feeding port, a hydraulic cylinder, a supporting plate, a U-shaped plate, a limiting rod, a limiting groove, a second motor, a rotating shaft, a transmission roller, a conveying belt, a convex strip, a slot and an operating plate, wherein the operating plate is arranged in the processing box through the slot;
2. the oil tea fruit shelling device has the advantages that the rotating shaft, the rubber rod and the rubber ball are driven to rotate in the fixed cylinder by the first motor through the arranged discharge port, the material guide port, the fixed cylinder, the first motor, the rotating shaft, the rubber rod and the rubber ball, when the oil tea fruit enters the fixed cylinder through the material guide port, the oil tea fruit is fully shelled by the aid of hitting of the rubber ball, and working efficiency of the device is improved;
3. through the fixed cylinder and the protection pad that set up, when hitting the tea-oil camellia fruit through the rubber ball and beating the shelling operation, utilize the protection pad to protect the processing at the tea-oil camellia fruit of fixed cylinder inner wall to the bullet, avoid damaging.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a hulling mechanism for camellia oleifera fruits according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic front sectional view of a hulling mechanism for camellia oleifera fruits according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a protection pad of a hulling mechanism for camellia oleifera fruits, which is provided in embodiment 2 of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a processing box 1, a control panel 2, a first motor 3, supporting legs 4, a processing barrel 5, a mounting seat 6, a hydraulic cylinder 7, a supporting plate 8, a U-shaped plate 9, a second motor 10, a driving roller 11, a conveying belt 12, a convex strip 13, a handle 14, a rubber rod 15, a sealing cover 16, a rotating shaft 17, a rubber ball 18, an inclined plate 19, an operating plate 20, a limiting groove 21, a limiting rod 22 and a protective pad 23.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.
In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Example 1:
a hulling mechanism for oil tea fruits is shown in figure 1-2 and comprises a processing box 1, wherein a feeding hole is formed in one side of the processing box 1, a slot is formed in one side of the processing box 1, an operation plate 20 is inserted into the inner wall of the slot, a handle 14 is welded on one side of the operation plate 20, a hydraulic cylinder 7 is connected to the middle position of the top of the processing box 1 through a bolt, a supporting plate 8 is connected to the bottom of the piston end of the hydraulic cylinder 7 extending into the processing box 1 through a bolt, U-shaped plates 9 are connected to two sides of the bottom of the supporting plate 8 through bolts, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bottoms of the opposite sides of the U-shaped plates 9, a driving roller 11 is connected to the opposite side of the rotating shaft through a bolt, a conveying belt 12 is connected to the outer wall of the driving roller 11 in a driving manner, convex strips 13 distributed at equal intervals are bonded, and the output shaft of the second motor 10 is in transmission connection with the outer wall of the middle rotating shaft, sloping plates 19 are welded on two sides of the inner wall of the bottom of the processing box 1, and a discharge hole is formed in the middle of the bottom of the processing box 1.
Wherein, the bottom outer wall both sides of handling case 1 all weld mount pad 6, and there is a section of thick bamboo 5 to handle through bolted connection in the relative one side of mount pad 6, and the top of handling a section of thick bamboo 5 is opened there is the guide mouth, and the bottom of handling a section of thick bamboo 5 is opened there is the bin outlet, and the inner wall of bin outlet is provided with sealed lid 16.
Wherein, there is first motor 3 in one side outer wall intermediate position of handling a section of thick bamboo 5 through bolted connection, and there is axis of rotation 17 in the one end that the output shaft of first motor 3 extended into a section of thick bamboo 5 through bolted connection, and the one end of axis of rotation 17 is connected with rotating between the one side inner wall of handling a section of thick bamboo 5, and the outer wall of axis of rotation 17 bonds and has the rubber stick 15 of multiseriate equidistance distribution, and the one end of rubber stick 15 all bonds and has rubber ball 18.
Wherein, the top of the inner wall of one side of the processing box 1 is provided with a limit groove 21, and one side of the support plate 8 is welded with a limit rod 22 which is connected with the inner wall of the limit groove 21 in a sliding way.
Wherein, the bottom four corners of handling case 1 all has supporting leg 4 through bolted connection, and the bottom of supporting leg 4 all has the universal wheel through bolted connection.
Wherein, there is control panel 2 one side outer wall of handling case 1 through bolted connection, and there is control button one side of control panel 2 through bolted connection, and first motor 3 and second motor all are connected with control button through the wire, and control button is connected with the power through the wire.
In the use of the embodiment, a user connects the hydraulic cylinder 7 to the hydraulic system, places the operating plate 20 in the treatment box 1 through the slot, places the oil-tea camellia fruit on the operating plate 20 in the treatment box 1 through the feed inlet, adjusts the heights of the support plate 8, the U-shaped plate 9 and the conveyor belt 12 by using the hydraulic cylinder 7, and limits the oil-tea camellia fruit by using the limiting rod 22 and the limiting groove 21, so that the bottom of the conveyor belt 12 is in contact with the oil-tea camellia fruit, the rotating shaft, the driving roller 11 and the conveyor belt 12 are driven by the second motor 10 to rotate, the oil-tea camellia fruit is subjected to back and forth fracturing treatment by using the raised strips 13 on the conveyor belt 12, so as to perform hulling operation on the oil-tea camellia fruit, the rotating shaft 17, the rubber rod 15 and the rubber balls 18 are driven by the first motor 3 to rotate in the fixed cylinder 5, when the oil-tea camellia fruit enters the fixed, the working efficiency of the device is improved.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 3, this embodiment is an improvement of embodiment 1 in that: the inner wall of the treatment cylinder 5 is bonded with a protective pad 23.
When the embodiment is used, when the oil tea fruit is beaten by the rubber ball 18 for shelling operation, the protection pad 23 is used for protecting the oil tea fruit which is bounced on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 5, so that damage is avoided.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The hulling mechanism for the oil tea fruits comprises a processing box (1) and is characterized in that a feeding hole is formed in one side of the processing box (1), a slot is formed in one side of the processing box (1), an operating plate (20) is inserted into the inner wall of the slot, a handle (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the operating plate (20), a hydraulic cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the processing box (1), a supporting plate (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the piston end of the hydraulic cylinder (7) extending into the processing box (1), U-shaped plates (9) are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the supporting plate (8), a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom of the opposite side of each U-shaped plate (9), a driving roller (11) is fixedly connected to one opposite side of the rotating shaft, a conveying belt (12) is connected to the outer wall of the driving roller (11), and raised strips (13) distributed at equal, the utility model discloses a processing box, including U template (9), the transmission is connected between the outer wall of one side inner wall top fixedly connected with second motor (10) of U template (9), and the output shaft of second motor (10) and pivot wherein, the equal fixedly connected with swash plate (19) in bottom inner wall both sides of handling case (1), and the bottom intermediate position of handling case (1) is opened there is the discharge gate.
2. The hulling mechanism for oil-tea camellia fruits as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the mounting seat (6) is fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the bottom of the treatment box (1), the treatment cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the mounting seat (6), the material guide port is opened at the top of the treatment cylinder (5), the material discharge port is opened at the bottom of the treatment cylinder (5), and the inner wall of the material discharge port is provided with the sealing cover (16).
3. The mechanism for hulling oil-tea camellia fruit as claimed in claim 2, wherein the first motor (3) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the outer wall of one side of the treatment cylinder (5), the rotating shaft (17) is fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the first motor (3) extending into the treatment cylinder (5), one end of the rotating shaft (17) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the treatment cylinder (5), a plurality of rows of equidistantly distributed rubber rods (15) are bonded to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (17), and rubber balls (18) are bonded to one ends of the rubber rods (15).
4. The hulling mechanism for oil-tea camellia fruits as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the top of the inner wall of one side of the treatment box (1) is provided with a limiting groove (21), and one side of the supporting plate (8) is fixedly connected with a limiting rod (22) which is slidably connected with the inner wall of the limiting groove (21).
5. The hulling mechanism for oil-tea camellia fruits as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that four corners of the bottom of the treatment box (1) are fixedly connected with supporting legs (4), and the bottoms of the supporting legs (4) are fixedly connected with universal wheels.
6. The hulling mechanism for oil-tea camellia fruits as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that a control panel (2) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the treatment box (1), a control button is fixedly connected to one side of the control panel (2), the first motor (3) and the second motor are both connected with the control button through wires, and the control button is connected with a power supply through wires.
7. The mechanism for hulling oil tea fruit as claimed in any one of claims 2 to 6, wherein the inner wall of the processing cylinder (5) is adhered with a protective pad (23).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201911134171.2A CN110693045A (en) | 2019-11-19 | 2019-11-19 | Hulling mechanism for oil-tea camellia fruits |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201911134171.2A CN110693045A (en) | 2019-11-19 | 2019-11-19 | Hulling mechanism for oil-tea camellia fruits |
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CN110693045A true CN110693045A (en) | 2020-01-17 |
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CN201911134171.2A Pending CN110693045A (en) | 2019-11-19 | 2019-11-19 | Hulling mechanism for oil-tea camellia fruits |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113712212A (en) * | 2021-09-10 | 2021-11-30 | 湖南省林大生物科技有限公司 | Tea-oil camellia fruit hulling device |
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CN201440918U (en) * | 2008-12-18 | 2010-04-28 | 福建省尤溪县沈郎食用油有限公司 | Tea seed shucking machine |
CN103190681A (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2013-07-10 | 任赛楠 | Easy peanut huller |
CN204930292U (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2016-01-06 | 福建省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Peanut hulling machine |
CN108378381A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-08-10 | 南漳县华胜机械制造有限公司 | A kind of vertical groundnut sheller |
CN109222123A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-01-18 | 李丽芬 | One cultivates peanut hulling machine |
CN209314872U (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-08-30 | 福建丰盛农林科技集团有限公司 | A kind of tea seed processing hulling device |
-
2019
- 2019-11-19 CN CN201911134171.2A patent/CN110693045A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201440918U (en) * | 2008-12-18 | 2010-04-28 | 福建省尤溪县沈郎食用油有限公司 | Tea seed shucking machine |
CN103190681A (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2013-07-10 | 任赛楠 | Easy peanut huller |
CN204930292U (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2016-01-06 | 福建省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Peanut hulling machine |
CN108378381A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-08-10 | 南漳县华胜机械制造有限公司 | A kind of vertical groundnut sheller |
CN109222123A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-01-18 | 李丽芬 | One cultivates peanut hulling machine |
CN209314872U (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-08-30 | 福建丰盛农林科技集团有限公司 | A kind of tea seed processing hulling device |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113712212A (en) * | 2021-09-10 | 2021-11-30 | 湖南省林大生物科技有限公司 | Tea-oil camellia fruit hulling device |
CN113712212B (en) * | 2021-09-10 | 2022-11-04 | 湖南省林大生物科技有限公司 | Camellia oleifera fruit unshelling device |
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