CN109222123A - One cultivates peanut hulling machine - Google Patents
One cultivates peanut hulling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109222123A CN109222123A CN201811152572.6A CN201811152572A CN109222123A CN 109222123 A CN109222123 A CN 109222123A CN 201811152572 A CN201811152572 A CN 201811152572A CN 109222123 A CN109222123 A CN 109222123A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly installed
- plate
- motor
- gear
- hulling machine
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
- A23N5/01—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts for peanuts
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
It cultivates peanut hulling machine the invention discloses one, including collecting box, material holding tray is rotatably equipped on the inside of the ring baffle, shaft is fixedly installed on the right side of the material holding tray, the right end of the shaft is fixedly installed with first gear, the first gear and second gear are sequentially connected, the second gear and first motor are rotatablely connected, the top of the collecting box is fixedly installed with mounting plate by support plate, cylinder is fixedly installed in the middle part of the mounting plate, the piston rod of the cylinder is fixedly connected with movable plate, the lower end of the movable plate, which is fixed by the bracket, is equipped with ring-shaped guide rail, annular stop plate is slidably fitted in the middle part of the ring-shaped guide rail, the annular stop plate is fixedly installed in the outside of pressing plate, the upper end of the pressing plate is fixedly installed with fixing sleeve, eccentric wheel is provided on the inside of the fixing sleeve, the eccentric wheel with The rotation connection of second motor.The peanut hulling machine, to peanut can rub and crush shell with circulatory motion, and shell-breaking efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to crops technical field of processing equipment, and in particular to one cultivates peanut hulling machine.
Background technique
Peanut hulling machine in current use realizes the movement of front and back or left and right directions using pressing plate, to peanut
Pressure stranding is carried out, the direction of stranding is pressed to fix, the difference on effect rubbed with the hands for the peanut pressure that difference puts direction is larger, so that broken shell quality
It is not sufficiently stable, efficiency is lower, comes into operation so needing to design a kind of novel peanut hulling machine.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of stir-fry peanut devices to come into operation, mentioned above in the background art to solve
Problem.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: one cultivates peanut hulling machine, including collecting box, institute
It states collecting box upper end and offers feed inlet, the upper end of the feed inlet is fixedly installed with ring baffle, the lower part of the collecting box
It is provided with chamber door, material holding tray is rotatably equipped on the inside of the ring baffle, is fixedly installed with shaft on the right side of the material holding tray,
The right end of the shaft is fixedly installed with first gear, and the first gear and second gear are sequentially connected, the second gear
It is rotatablely connected with first motor, the top of the collecting box is fixedly installed with mounting plate by support plate, in the mounting plate
Portion is fixedly installed with cylinder, and the piston rod of the cylinder is fixedly connected with movable plate, and the lower end of the movable plate is solid by bracket
Dingan County is equipped with ring-shaped guide rail, and annular stop plate, the fixed peace of the annular stop plate are slidably fitted in the middle part of the ring-shaped guide rail
Outside loaded on pressing plate, the upper end of the pressing plate are fixedly installed with fixing sleeve, and eccentric wheel, institute are provided on the inside of the fixing sleeve
It states eccentric wheel and the second motor is rotatablely connected.
Preferably, the first motor is fixedly installed in the right side of support plate by first motor fixing seat, and described first
Motor is stepper motor or servo motor, and the lower part of the support plate is fixedly installed with axle sleeve, and the inside rotational installation of axle sleeve
There is shaft.
Preferably, the fixing sleeve is fixedly installed in the middle part of pressing plate upper end, and the lower end of pressing plate is provided with several stone rollers
Tooth.
Preferably, second motor is fixedly installed in the lower end of movable plate, and the second electricity by the second motor fixing seat
The distance between the shaft of machine and eccentric wheel apocenter are less than the depth of sliding slot in the middle part of guide rail.
Preferably, the cylinder is fixedly installed in the middle part of mounting plate by cylinder fixing sleeve, and Telescopic-cylinder bar is fixed
It is installed on the upper end in the middle part of movable plate.
Preferably, the feed inlet is opened in the middle part of collecting box upper end, and the feed inlet is circular open, and feed inlet
Diameter it is consistent with the internal diameter of ring baffle.
Preferably, bar shaped limit plate is fixedly installed on the outside of the ring-shaped guide rail, the bar shaped limit plate is slidably installed
In the inside of limiting slot, and limiting slot is opened in the top of support plate.
Technical effect and advantage of the invention: the peanut hulling machine, the second motor band movable eccentric wheel rotate, and eccentric wheel exists
The interior Slideslip of fixing sleeve, eccentric wheel rotation, so that the apocenter of eccentric wheel is contacted with each position of fixing sleeve, so that fixed
Collar-shaped movement increases movement rail to carry out circulatory motion with dynamic pressure plate circulatory motion to the peanut of pressing plate lower end and rub pressure
Mark can have rubbing effect well to the peanut of various discharges, so that the effect of extrusion cracking is more preferable, it is high-efficient, it is applicable in
Property is strong.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the connection schematic diagram of ring-shaped guide rail and bar shaped limit plate；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of support plate；
Fig. 4 is the connection schematic diagram of pressing plate and annular stop plate；
Fig. 5 is the connection schematic diagram of collecting box and ring baffle.
In figure: 1 collecting box, 2 support plates, 3 material holding trays, 4 ring-shaped guide rails, 5 stone roller teeth, 6 pressing plates, 7 annular stop plates, 8 are fixed
Set, 9 eccentric wheels, 10 second motors, 11 second motor fixing seats, 12 movable plates, 13 cylinder fixing sleeves, 14 mounting plates, 15 cylinders,
16 first motor fixing seats, 17 brackets, 18 bar shaped limit plates, 19 chamber doors, 20 limiting slots, 21 shafts, 22 feed inlets, 23 annular gears
Plate, 24 shafts, 25 first gears, 26 second gears, 27 first motors.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It cultivates peanut hulling machine, including collecting box 1 the present invention provides as shown in Figs. 1-5 one, 1 upper end of collecting box
Feed inlet 22 is offered, the upper end of the feed inlet 22 is fixedly installed with ring baffle 23, and the lower part of the collecting box 1 is provided with
Chamber door 19, the inside of the ring baffle 23 are rotatably equipped with material holding tray 3, and the right side of the material holding tray 3 is fixedly installed with shaft
24, the right end of the shaft 24 is fixedly installed with first gear 25, and the first gear 25 is sequentially connected with second gear 23, institute
It states second gear 23 and first motor 27 is rotatablely connected, the top of the collecting box 1 is fixedly installed with mounting plate by support plate 2
14, the middle part of the mounting plate 14 is fixedly installed with cylinder 15, and the piston rod of the cylinder 15 is fixedly connected with movable plate 12, institute
The lower end for stating movable plate 12 is fixedly installed with ring-shaped guide rail 4 by bracket 17, and the middle part of the ring-shaped guide rail 4 is slidably fitted with ring
Shape limit plate 7, the annular stop plate 7 are fixedly installed in the outside of pressing plate 6, and the upper end of the pressing plate 6 is fixedly installed with fixation
Set 8, the inside of the fixing sleeve 8 are provided with eccentric wheel 9, and the eccentric wheel 9 and the second motor 10 are rotatablely connected.
Specifically, the first motor 27 is fixedly installed in the right side of support plate 2 by first motor fixing seat 16, it is described
First motor 27 is stepper motor or servo motor, and the lower part of the support plate 2 is fixedly installed with axle sleeve 21, and axle sleeve 21 is interior
Side is rotatably equipped with shaft 24, after pressing plate 6 carried out the peanut for being placed on 3 upper end of material holding tray rubbing and grinds broken shell, starting the
One motor 27, first motor 27 drive second gear 26 to rotate, and second gear 26 drives first gear 25 to rotate, first gear 25
Shaft 24 is driven to rotate, shaft 24 drives material holding tray 3 to rotate, and by the feed inlet 22 of collecting box 1, the peanut that broken shell is completed is fallen
Enter and is collected inside collecting box 1.
Specifically, the fixing sleeve 8 is fixedly installed in the middle part of 6 upper end of pressing plate, and the lower end of pressing plate 6 is provided with several
Tooth 5 is ground, guaranteeing can be with 6 stable motion of dynamic pressure plate by the movement of fixing sleeve 8, and pressing plate 6 is by the stone roller tooth 5 of lower end to material holding tray
The peanut of 3 upper ends, which is rubbed, crushes shell, ensure that the efficiency and quality of broken shell.
Specifically, second motor 10 is fixedly installed in the lower end of movable plate 12 by the second motor fixing seat 11, and
The distance between the shaft of second motor 10 and 9 apocenter of eccentric wheel are less than the depth of 4 middle part sliding slot of guide rail, guarantee the second motor
10 band movable eccentric wheels 9 rotate, and eccentric wheel 9 is in the interior Slideslip of fixing sleeve 8, and eccentric wheel 9 rotates, so that the apocenter of eccentric wheel 9
It is contacted with each position of fixing sleeve 8, so that 8 circulatory motion of fixing sleeve, thus with 6 circulatory motion of dynamic pressure plate, to 6 lower end of pressing plate
Peanut carry out circulatory motion and rub pressure, increase motion profile it is more efficient so that the effect of extrusion cracking is more preferable.
Specifically, the cylinder 15 is fixedly installed in the middle part of mounting plate 14 by cylinder fixing sleeve 13, and cylinder 15 is stretched
Contracting bar is fixedly installed in the upper end at 12 middle part of movable plate, moves down on the flexible drive movable plate 12 by the piston rod of cylinder 15
Dynamic, movable plate 12 drives ring-shaped guide rail 4 to go up and down by bracket 17, to go up and down with dynamic pressure plate 6, puts on needing first material holding tray 3
When material, starting cylinder 15 ramps up movable plate 12, so that pressing plate 6 rises, after the completion of charging, starts cylinder 15 for movable plate 12
Decline, so that pressing plate 6 is pressed on peanut and squeezes peanut, then carries out broken shell operation.
Specifically, the feed inlet 22 is opened in the middle part of 1 upper end of collecting box, the feed inlet 22 is circular open, and
The diameter of feed inlet 22 is consistent with the internal diameter of ring baffle 23, guarantees that material holding tray 3 turns to vertically under the drive in shaft 24
State, the peanut that the broken shell of 3 upper end of material holding tray can be completed are launched to inside collecting box 1.
Specifically, the outside of the ring-shaped guide rail 4 is fixedly installed with bar shaped limit plate 18, the bar shaped limit plate 18 is slided
It is installed on the inside of limiting slot 20, and limiting slot 20 is opened in the top of support plate 2, guarantees to drive 12 liters of movable plate in cylinder 15
Drop, so that bar shaped limit plate 18 can be slided in the limiting slot 20 on 2 top of support plate during driving ring-shaped guide rail 4 to move
It is dynamic, it prevents from generating offset during the decline of pressing plate 6, so that pressing plate 6 tilts the extruding of peanut, so that the dynamics of extruding is inadequate.
Working principle: it is moved up and down by the flexible drive movable plate 12 of the piston rod of cylinder 15, movable plate 12 passes through branch
Frame 17 drives ring-shaped guide rail 4 to go up and down, to go up and down with dynamic pressure plate 6, in blowing on needing first material holding tray 3, starting cylinder 15 will
Movable plate 12 ramps up, so that pressing plate 6 rises, after the completion of charging, starting cylinder 15 declines movable plate 12, so that pressing plate 6 is pressed
Peanut is squeezed on to peanut, then carries out broken shell operation, and the second motor 10 is rotated with movable eccentric wheel 9, and eccentric wheel 9 is in fixing sleeve 8
Interior Slideslip, eccentric wheel 9 rotates, so that the apocenter of eccentric wheel 9 is contacted with each position of fixing sleeve 8, so that 8 ring of fixing sleeve
Shape movement, to carry out circulatory motion with 6 circulatory motion of dynamic pressure plate to the peanut of 6 lower end of pressing plate and rub pressure, place at 6 Duis of pressing plate
After the peanut of 3 upper end of material holding tray carried out rubbing stone roller broken shell, start first motor 27, first motor 27 drives second gear 26
Rotation, second gear 26 drive first gear 25 to rotate, and first gear 25 drives shaft 24 to rotate, and shaft 24 drives material holding tray 3
The peanut that broken shell is completed is poured into inside collecting box 1 and is collected by the feed inlet 22 of collecting box 1 by rotation.
Finally, it should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention,
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used
To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features,
All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the invention
Within protection scope.
Claims (7)
1. hulling machine of cultivating peanut, including collecting box (1), it is characterised in that: collecting box (1) upper end offers feed inlet
(22), the upper end of the feed inlet (22) is fixedly installed with ring baffle (23), and the lower part of the collecting box (1) is provided with chamber door
(19), it is rotatably equipped with material holding tray (3) on the inside of the ring baffle (23), is fixedly installed on the right side of the material holding tray (3)
The right end of shaft (24), the shaft (24) is fixedly installed with first gear (25), the first gear (25) and second gear
(23) it is sequentially connected, the second gear (23) and first motor (27) are rotatablely connected, and pass through branch above the collecting box (1)
Fagging (2) is fixedly installed with mounting plate (14), is fixedly installed with cylinder (15), the cylinder in the middle part of the mounting plate (14)
(15) piston rod is fixedly connected with movable plate (12), and the lower end of the movable plate (12) is fixedly installed with ring by bracket (17)
Shape guide rail (4) is slidably fitted with annular stop plate (7) in the middle part of the ring-shaped guide rail (4), and the annular stop plate (7) is fixed
It is installed on the outside of pressing plate (6), the upper end of the pressing plate (6) is fixedly installed with fixing sleeve (8), the inside of the fixing sleeve (8)
It is provided with eccentric wheel (9), the eccentric wheel (9) and the second motor (10) are rotatablely connected.
2. according to claim 1 one cultivates peanut hulling machine, it is characterised in that: the first motor (27) passes through first
Motor fixing seat (16) is fixedly installed in the right side of support plate (2), and the first motor (27) is stepper motor or servo motor,
The lower part of the support plate (2) is fixedly installed with axle sleeve (21), and shaft (24) are rotatably equipped on the inside of axle sleeve (21).
3. according to claim 1 one cultivates peanut hulling machine, it is characterised in that: the fixing sleeve (8) is fixedly installed in
The middle part of pressing plate (6) upper end, and the lower end of pressing plate (6) is provided with several and grinds tooth (5).
4. according to claim 1 one cultivates peanut hulling machine, it is characterised in that: second motor (10) passes through second
Motor fixing seat (11) is fixedly installed in the lower end of movable plate (12), and the shaft of the second motor (10) and eccentric wheel (9) telecentricity
The distance between point is less than the depth of sliding slot in the middle part of guide rail (4).
5. according to claim 1 one cultivates peanut hulling machine, it is characterised in that: the cylinder (15) is fixed by cylinder
Set (13) is fixedly installed in the middle parts of mounting plate (14), and cylinder (15) telescopic rod be fixedly installed in it is upper in the middle part of movable plate (12)
End.
6. according to claim 1 one cultivates peanut hulling machine, it is characterised in that: the feed inlet (22) is opened in collection
The middle part of case (1) upper end, the feed inlet (22) is circular open, and the diameter of feed inlet (22) and ring baffle (23) is interior
Diameter is consistent.
7. according to claim 1 one cultivates peanut hulling machine, it is characterised in that: the outside of the ring-shaped guide rail (4) is solid
Dingan County is equipped with bar shaped limit plate (18), and the bar shaped limit plate (18) is slidably mounted on the inside of limiting slot (20), and limiting slot
(20) it is opened in the top of support plate (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811152572.6A CN109222123A (en) | 2018-09-29 | 2018-09-29 | One cultivates peanut hulling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811152572.6A CN109222123A (en) | 2018-09-29 | 2018-09-29 | One cultivates peanut hulling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109222123A true CN109222123A (en) | 2019-01-18 |
Family
ID=65055420
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811152572.6A Pending CN109222123A (en) | 2018-09-29 | 2018-09-29 | One cultivates peanut hulling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109222123A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110693045A (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-01-17 | 湖南神农国油生态农业发展有限公司 | Hulling mechanism for oil-tea camellia fruits |
| CN111818398A (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2020-10-23 | 倪恒林 | Router storage box capable of being automatically lifted and opened |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR633937A (en) * | 1927-05-03 | 1928-02-06 | Further training at the mills | |
| CN205202255U (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-05-04 | 武汉东湖学院 | Industrial tealeaves compaction device |
| CN107594567A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-01-19 | 广州公孙策信息科技有限公司 | It is a kind of that there is the green walnut peeling equipment for rolling rubbing function |
| CN107899662A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-04-13 | 重庆市川瑞俞厨食品有限公司 | The lapping device of soybean |
| CN107928480A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-04-20 | 宿迁峰驰安防有限公司 | A kind of walnut pinion and-rack breaker and production and preparation method thereof |
| CN107927815A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-04-20 | 重庆云升食品饮料有限公司 | Peanut dejacketer |
| CN107999203A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-05-08 | 黄利伟 | Fine gtinding device is used in a kind of buckwheat Strong flour production and processing |
| CN108338370A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-07-31 | 辽宁科技大学 | Manual rocker formula automatic material returning Chinese chestnut cruciate flower scarfing machine |
| CN108450967A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-08-28 | 吴华斌 | A kind of food shell removal of sunflower seed equipment |
-
2018
- 2018-09-29 CN CN201811152572.6A patent/CN109222123A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR633937A (en) * | 1927-05-03 | 1928-02-06 | Further training at the mills | |
| CN205202255U (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-05-04 | 武汉东湖学院 | Industrial tealeaves compaction device |
| CN107594567A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-01-19 | 广州公孙策信息科技有限公司 | It is a kind of that there is the green walnut peeling equipment for rolling rubbing function |
| CN107927815A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-04-20 | 重庆云升食品饮料有限公司 | Peanut dejacketer |
| CN107899662A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-04-13 | 重庆市川瑞俞厨食品有限公司 | The lapping device of soybean |
| CN107928480A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-04-20 | 宿迁峰驰安防有限公司 | A kind of walnut pinion and-rack breaker and production and preparation method thereof |
| CN108338370A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-07-31 | 辽宁科技大学 | Manual rocker formula automatic material returning Chinese chestnut cruciate flower scarfing machine |
| CN107999203A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-05-08 | 黄利伟 | Fine gtinding device is used in a kind of buckwheat Strong flour production and processing |
| CN108450967A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-08-28 | 吴华斌 | A kind of food shell removal of sunflower seed equipment |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110693045A (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-01-17 | 湖南神农国油生态农业发展有限公司 | Hulling mechanism for oil-tea camellia fruits |
| CN111818398A (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2020-10-23 | 倪恒林 | Router storage box capable of being automatically lifted and opened |
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