CN108450967A - A kind of food shell removal of sunflower seed equipment - Google Patents

A kind of food shell removal of sunflower seed equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108450967A
CN108450967A CN201810699439.6A CN201810699439A CN108450967A CN 108450967 A CN108450967 A CN 108450967A CN 201810699439 A CN201810699439 A CN 201810699439A CN 108450967 A CN108450967 A CN 108450967A
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
bar
support plate
mounting
mounting plate
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Granted
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CN201810699439.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108450967B (en
Inventor
吴华斌
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Xinchang Linyu Machinery Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810699439.6A priority Critical patent/CN108450967B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N5/00Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N5/00Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
    • A23N5/002Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts for skinning nut kernels

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of shell removal of sunflower seed equipment more particularly to a kind of food shell removal of sunflower seed equipment.The present invention technical problem be:A kind of food shell removal of sunflower seed equipment that speed is fast, can peel off in batches of peeling off is provided.Technical solution:A kind of food shell removal of sunflower seed equipment includes the first mounting plate, the first support plate, the second support plate, the first sliding rail, the first sliding block, first movement bar etc.;Right side at the top of first mounting plate is connected with the first support plate, and the top of the first support plate left side is connected with the second support plate, and the centre of the second support plate bottom is connected with the first sliding rail, and the first sliding rail is equipped with the first sliding block.The rubber block of the present invention, which moves down the cooperation with groove, to carry out decladding to sunflower seeds, and it can disposably peel off in batches, speed of peeling off is fast, the positive and negative alternate rotation of blade can generate wind-force, sunflower seeds can so be blown away against the subcutaneous tunic of fruit, the setting of web plate can prevent sunflower seeds from being blown with against the subcutaneous tunic of fruit.

Description

A kind of food shell removal of sunflower seed equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of shell removal of sunflower seed equipment more particularly to a kind of food shell removal of sunflower seed equipment.
Background technology
Food, refers to various human consumptions or the finished product drunk and raw material and is both food according to tradition and Chinese medicine Article, but not including that the article for the purpose for the treatment of.The definition of food is:For the substance that the mankind are edible or drink, packet Processed food, semi-finished product and undressed food are included, the substance of drug is used as including tobacco or only.It makes laws and manages from food hygiene The food concepts of the angle of reason, broad sense also relate to:The raw material of produced food, raw-food material plantation, breeding process contact Substance and environment, the additive of food, the packaging material of all direct or indirect contact food, facility and influence food are former There is the environment of quality.
Sunflower seeds is one of favorite small snacks, and people also need to peel off on the shell of sunflower seeds before eating sunflower seeds, at present It is typically first sunflower seeds to be put into mouth, then lower teeth is made together firmly to rack sunflower seed shell that people, which eat sunflower seeds, then Sunflower seeds meat is eaten up, finally sunflower seed shell spues out of mouth;Sunflower seeds is cracked between the teeth with tooth, is easy to make tongue, perleche, can also A large amount of body fluid are spat when spitting shell, make amblygeustia, poor appetite, or even cause gastrospasm;And it cracks sunflower seeds between the teeth with tooth and is difficult to Batch is peeled off, and speed of peeling off is slow.
Invention content
In order to overcome people with tooth crack between the teeth sunflower seeds be difficult to batch peel off, slow-footed disadvantage of peeling off, technology of the invention asks Topic is:A kind of food shell removal of sunflower seed equipment that speed is fast, can peel off in batches of peeling off is provided.
Technical solution:A kind of food shell removal of sunflower seed equipment, include the first mounting plate, the first support plate, second Fagging, the first sliding rail, the first sliding block, first movement bar, the second mounting plate, connecting rod, the first spring, rubber block, mounting rod, seat Plate, backrest, supporting rod, sleeve, second spring, the second mobile bar, the first fixed link, operation console, the second sliding rail, the second sliding block, Movable plate and placement plate, the right side at the top of the first mounting plate are connected with the first support plate, and the top of the first support plate left side connects It is connected to the second support plate, the centre of the second support plate bottom is connected with the first sliding rail, and the first sliding rail is equipped with the first sliding block, and first The left side of sliding block is connected with first movement bar, and the bottom of first movement bar is connected with the second mounting plate, the bottom of the second mounting plate Portion is evenly spaced to be connected with multiple connecting rods, and the bottom end of connecting rod is evenly spaced to be connected with multiple first springs, Suo You It is connected with rubber block between the bottom end of one spring, mounting rod is connected at the top of the first mounting plate on the left of the first support plate, installs The top of bar is connected with seat board, and the right side of seat board is connect with the lower part of the first support plate left side, and the right side at the top of seat board connects It is connected to backrest, backrest is arranged for tilting, and the left side at the top of the first mounting plate is connected with supporting rod, the top of supporting rod right side Be connected with sleeve, at the top of the first mounting plate on the right side of supporting rod connection there are two second spring, the tops of two second springs it Between be connected with the second mobile bar, the upper end of the second mobile bar passes through sleeve, in the left end of first movement bar and the second mobile bar Left side top connects, and there are two the first fixed link, two the first fixed links to be located at two for the left side connection at the top of the first mounting plate Between a second spring, operation console is connected between the top of two the first fixed links, the top installation by adhering of operation console has Second sliding rail, the second sliding rail are equipped with the second sliding block, are connected with movable plate at the top of the second sliding block, are connected at the top of movable plate Placement plate, the top of placement plate is evenly spaced to be provided with multiple grooves.
Further include in one of the embodiments, have the second fixed link, first bearing seat, first rotating shaft, turntable, blade, The lower part of gear and rack, operation console left side is connected with the second fixed link, and the top of the second fixed link is equipped with first bearing Seat, is connected with first rotating shaft in first bearing seat, and the right part of first rotating shaft is connected with turntable, uniform intervals in the circumferential wall of turntable Be connected with multiple blades, the left part of first rotating shaft is connected with gear, rack, tooth is connected on the left of the second mobile bar leading flank Item is engaged with gear.
Further include having mounting base, cylinder and rubber slab in one of the embodiments, the first mounting plate on the left of mounting rod Top is connected with mounting base, and cylinder is equipped at the top of mounting base, and the left end of Telescopic-cylinder bar is connected with rubber slab.
Further include having hinge, web plate, fixed pulley, drawstring, hook and link in one of the embodiments, operation console is right The lower part of side is equipped with hinge, and web plate is equipped on hinge, and the lower part of the first sliding rail right side is connected with fixed pulley, web plate left side The top in face is connected with drawstring, and the end of drawstring bypasses fixed pulley, and the end of drawstring is connected with hook, the middle part of seat board leading flank It is connected with link, link coordinates with hook.
Further include having second bearing seat, the second shaft, bull stick, rotating bar and rattle balls in one of the embodiments, it is right The top of side the first fixed link leading flank is equipped with second bearing seat, and the second shaft, the second shaft are connected in second bearing seat Front end be connected with bull stick, it is evenly spaced in the circumferential wall of the second shaft to be connected with multiple rotating bars, the other end of rotating bar It is connected with rattle balls.
When needing to carry out decladding to sunflower seeds, manually sunflower seeds is put into groove, is then manually sitting on seat board, so Manually step on the second mobile bar downwards with foot afterwards, second spring is compressed therewith, and the second mobile bar moves down drive first movement Bar is moved down through the first sliding block on the first sliding rail, and first movement bar, which moves down, drives the second mounting plate to move down, the Two mounting plates, which move down, drives connecting rod to move down, and connecting rod, which moves downwards through the first spring, makes rubber block to moving down Dynamic, when rubber block moves down in groove, sunflower seeds can be carried out by moving down the cooperation with groove by rubber block Decladding.Since sunflower seeds is not of uniform size, when sunflower seeds is larger, the first spring compresses therewith, can so avoid sunflower seeds Meat damage, after the completion of shell removal of sunflower seed, manually unclamp foot, can make under the action of second spring elastic force the second mobile bar to Upper movement, first movement bar move up reset therewith, and first movement bar moves up reset makes connection by the second mounting plate Bar moves up reset, and connecting rod moves up reset makes rubber block move up reset by the first spring, when rubber block to After upper mobile reset.Placement plate is manually pushed to the right, and placement plate, which moves right, makes movable plate through the second sliding block on the second sliding rail It moves right, it is artificial to stop mobile placement plate when placement plate moves right to suitable position, then manually by the sunflower of groove Seed takes out, and after the sunflower seeds of groove all takes out, so that placement plate is moved to the left reset, when placement plate is moved to the left reset Afterwards, placement plate is manually unclamped.The so continuous aforesaid operations that repeat can carry out decladding to sunflower seeds, and can disposably shell in batches Shell, speed of peeling off are fast.
Because further including having the second fixed link, first bearing seat, first rotating shaft, turntable, blade, gear and rack, operation The lower part of platform left side is connected with the second fixed link, and the top of the second fixed link is equipped with first bearing seat, in first bearing seat It is connected with first rotating shaft, the right part of first rotating shaft is connected with turntable, evenly spaced in the circumferential wall of turntable to be connected with multiple leaves The left part of piece, first rotating shaft is connected with gear, and rack, rack and pinion engagement are connected on the left of the second mobile bar leading flank. Second mobile bar moves up and down band carry-over bar and moves up and down, and rack, which moves up and down, can be such that gear positive and negative alternate rotates, and gear is just Anti- alternate rotation makes first rotating shaft positive and negative alternate rotate, and the rotation of first rotating shaft positive and negative alternate makes blade positive and negative alternate turn by turntable Dynamic, the rotation of blade positive and negative alternate can generate wind-force, so can blow away sunflower seeds against the subcutaneous tunic of fruit, so as to Enough improve shell removal of sunflower seed effect.
Because further including having mounting base, cylinder and rubber slab, installation is connected at the top of the first mounting plate on the left of mounting rod , cylinder is installed at the top of mounting base, the left end of Telescopic-cylinder bar is connected with rubber slab.It is of the invention to certain herbaceous plants with big flowers when that need not use When flower seed carries out decladding, manually starting cylinder makes rubber slab be moved to the left, when rubber slab is moved to the left positioned at the second mobile bar When lower section, cylinder is manually closed, the present invention is destroyed when can so child be prevented to be at play.
Because further including having hinge, web plate, fixed pulley, drawstring, hook and link, the lower part of operation console right side, which is equipped with, closes Page, web plate is installed on hinge, the lower part of the first sliding rail right side is connected with fixed pulley, and the top of web plate left side is connected with drawing The end of rope, drawstring bypasses fixed pulley, and the end of drawstring is connected with hook, link, link are connected in the middle part of seat board leading flank Coordinate with hook.Web plate can prevent sunflower seeds from being blown with against the subcutaneous tunic of fruit, when needing to the sunflower in groove When seed takes out, hook is removed from link manually, then manually moves up link, link, which moves upwardly through drawstring, makes net Plate is swung to the right, and after web plate is rocked to suitable position to the right, the film on web plate is fallen downwards therewith.It will manually put It sets plate to move right and take out the sunflower seeds in groove, after the sunflower seeds in groove all takes out, is manually moved to the left and puts Sheet reset is set, then manually resets link.
Because further including having second bearing seat, the second shaft, bull stick, rotating bar and rattle balls, before the first fixed link of right side The top of side is equipped with second bearing seat, and the second shaft is connected in second bearing seat, and the front end of the second shaft, which is connected with, to be turned Bar, evenly spaced in the circumferential wall of the second shaft to be connected with multiple rotating bars, the other end of rotating bar is connected with rattle balls.People Work shakes with hands bull stick, and bar rotation drives the rotation of the second shaft, the rotation of the second shaft to drive rotating bar rotation, rotating bar rotation Web plate can be beaten by rattle balls, so the film on web plate can be made quickly to fall, while can prevent from being sticked to net On plate.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:The rubber block of the present invention moves down the cooperation with groove Decladding can be carried out to sunflower seeds, and can disposably peeled off in batches, speed of peeling off is fast, and the positive and negative alternate rotation of blade can generate Wind-force so can blow away sunflower seeds against the subcutaneous tunic of fruit, and the setting of web plate can prevent sunflower seeds from abutting pericarp Under a tunic blow with.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is second of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the third main structure diagram of the present invention.
Drawing reference numeral:1 first mounting plate, 2 first support plates, 3 second support plates, 4 first sliding rails, 5 first sliding blocks, 6 One mobile bar, 7 second mounting plates, 8 connecting rods, 9 first springs, 10 rubber blocks, 11 mounting rods, 12 seat boards, 13 backrests, 14 supports Bar, 15 sleeves, 16 second springs, 17 second mobile bars, 18 first fixed links, 19 operation consoles, 20 second sliding rails, 21 second slide Block, 22 movable plates, 23 placement plates, 24 grooves, 25 second fixed links, 26 first bearing seats, 27 first rotating shafts, 28 turntables, 29 leaves Piece, 30 gears, 31 racks, 32 mounting bases, 33 cylinders, 34 rubber slabs, 35 hinges, 36 web plates, 37 fixed pulleys, 38 drawstrings, 39 hang Hook, 40 links, 41 second bearing seats, 42 second shafts, 43 bull sticks, 44 rotating bars, 45 rattle balls.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiments of the present invention will be described referring to the drawings.
Embodiment 1
A kind of food shell removal of sunflower seed equipment includes as shown in Figs. 1-3 the first mounting plate 1, the first support plate 2, Two support plates 3, the first sliding rail 4, the first sliding block 5, first movement bar 6, the second mounting plate 7, connecting rod 8, the first spring 9, rubber Block 10, mounting rod 11, seat board 12, backrest 13, supporting rod 14, sleeve 15, second spring 16, the second mobile bar 17, first are fixed Bar 18, operation console 19, the second sliding rail 20, the second sliding block 21, movable plate 22 and placement plate 23, the right side at 1 top of the first mounting plate It is connected with the first support plate 2, the top of 2 left side of the first support plate is connected with the second support plate 3,3 bottom of the second support plate Centre is connected with the first sliding rail 4, and the first sliding rail 4 is equipped with the first sliding block 5, and the left side of the first sliding block 5 is connected with first movement Bar 6, the bottom of first movement bar 6 are connected with the second mounting plate 7, the bottom of the second mounting plate 7 is evenly spaced be connected with it is multiple Connecting rod 8, the bottom end of connecting rod 8 is evenly spaced to be connected with multiple first springs 9, connects between the bottom end of all first springs 9 It is connected to rubber block 10,1 top of the first mounting plate in 2 left side of the first support plate is connected with mounting rod 11, and the top of mounting rod 11 connects It is connected to seat board 12, the right side of seat board 12 is connect with the lower part of 2 left side of the first support plate, and the right side at 12 top of seat board is connected with Backrest 13, backrest 13 are arranged for tilting, and the left side at 1 top of the first mounting plate is connected with supporting rod 14,14 right side of supporting rod Top be connected with sleeve 15, the 1 top connection of the first mounting plate on 14 right side of supporting rod is there are two second spring 16, two second The second mobile bar 17 is connected between the top of spring 16, the upper end of the second mobile bar 17 passes through sleeve 15, first movement bar 6 Left end is connect with the left side top in the second mobile bar 17, and there are two the first fixations for the left side connection at 1 top of the first mounting plate Bar 18, two the first fixed links 18 are located between two second springs 16, are connected between the top of two the first fixed links 18 Operation console 19, the top installation by adhering of operation console 19 have the second sliding rail 20, and the second sliding rail 20 is equipped with the second sliding block 21, and second The top of sliding block 21 is connected with movable plate 22, and the top of movable plate 22 is connected with placement plate 23, between the top of placement plate 23 is uniform Every be provided with multiple grooves 24.
Embodiment 2
A kind of food shell removal of sunflower seed equipment includes as shown in Figs. 1-3 the first mounting plate 1, the first support plate 2, Two support plates 3, the first sliding rail 4, the first sliding block 5, first movement bar 6, the second mounting plate 7, connecting rod 8, the first spring 9, rubber Block 10, mounting rod 11, seat board 12, backrest 13, supporting rod 14, sleeve 15, second spring 16, the second mobile bar 17, first are fixed Bar 18, operation console 19, the second sliding rail 20, the second sliding block 21, movable plate 22 and placement plate 23, the right side at 1 top of the first mounting plate It is connected with the first support plate 2, the top of 2 left side of the first support plate is connected with the second support plate 3,3 bottom of the second support plate Centre is connected with the first sliding rail 4, and the first sliding rail 4 is equipped with the first sliding block 5, and the left side of the first sliding block 5 is connected with first movement Bar 6, the bottom of first movement bar 6 are connected with the second mounting plate 7, the bottom of the second mounting plate 7 is evenly spaced be connected with it is multiple Connecting rod 8, the bottom end of connecting rod 8 is evenly spaced to be connected with multiple first springs 9, connects between the bottom end of all first springs 9 It is connected to rubber block 10,1 top of the first mounting plate in 2 left side of the first support plate is connected with mounting rod 11, and the top of mounting rod 11 connects It is connected to seat board 12, the right side of seat board 12 is connect with the lower part of 2 left side of the first support plate, and the right side at 12 top of seat board is connected with Backrest 13, backrest 13 are arranged for tilting, and the left side at 1 top of the first mounting plate is connected with supporting rod 14,14 right side of supporting rod Top be connected with sleeve 15, the 1 top connection of the first mounting plate on 14 right side of supporting rod is there are two second spring 16, two second The second mobile bar 17 is connected between the top of spring 16, the upper end of the second mobile bar 17 passes through sleeve 15, first movement bar 6 Left end is connect with the left side top in the second mobile bar 17, and there are two the first fixations for the left side connection at 1 top of the first mounting plate Bar 18, two the first fixed links 18 are located between two second springs 16, are connected between the top of two the first fixed links 18 Operation console 19, the top installation by adhering of operation console 19 have the second sliding rail 20, and the second sliding rail 20 is equipped with the second sliding block 21, and second The top of sliding block 21 is connected with movable plate 22, and the top of movable plate 22 is connected with placement plate 23, between the top of placement plate 23 is uniform Every be provided with multiple grooves 24.
Further include having the second fixed link 25, first bearing seat 26, first rotating shaft 27, turntable 28, blade 29, gear 30 and tooth The lower part of item 31,19 left side of operation console is connected with the second fixed link 25, and the top of the second fixed link 25 is equipped with first bearing Seat 26 is connected with first rotating shaft 27 in first bearing seat 26, and the right part of first rotating shaft 27 is connected with turntable 28, the circumference of turntable 28 Evenly spaced on wall to be connected with multiple blades 29, the left part of first rotating shaft 27 is connected with gear 30,17 front side of the second mobile bar Rack 31 is connected on the left of face, rack 31 is engaged with gear 30.
Embodiment 3
A kind of food shell removal of sunflower seed equipment includes as shown in Figs. 1-3 the first mounting plate 1, the first support plate 2, Two support plates 3, the first sliding rail 4, the first sliding block 5, first movement bar 6, the second mounting plate 7, connecting rod 8, the first spring 9, rubber Block 10, mounting rod 11, seat board 12, backrest 13, supporting rod 14, sleeve 15, second spring 16, the second mobile bar 17, first are fixed Bar 18, operation console 19, the second sliding rail 20, the second sliding block 21, movable plate 22 and placement plate 23, the right side at 1 top of the first mounting plate It is connected with the first support plate 2, the top of 2 left side of the first support plate is connected with the second support plate 3,3 bottom of the second support plate Centre is connected with the first sliding rail 4, and the first sliding rail 4 is equipped with the first sliding block 5, and the left side of the first sliding block 5 is connected with first movement Bar 6, the bottom of first movement bar 6 are connected with the second mounting plate 7, the bottom of the second mounting plate 7 is evenly spaced be connected with it is multiple Connecting rod 8, the bottom end of connecting rod 8 is evenly spaced to be connected with multiple first springs 9, connects between the bottom end of all first springs 9 It is connected to rubber block 10,1 top of the first mounting plate in 2 left side of the first support plate is connected with mounting rod 11, and the top of mounting rod 11 connects It is connected to seat board 12, the right side of seat board 12 is connect with the lower part of 2 left side of the first support plate, and the right side at 12 top of seat board is connected with Backrest 13, backrest 13 are arranged for tilting, and the left side at 1 top of the first mounting plate is connected with supporting rod 14,14 right side of supporting rod Top be connected with sleeve 15, the 1 top connection of the first mounting plate on 14 right side of supporting rod is there are two second spring 16, two second The second mobile bar 17 is connected between the top of spring 16, the upper end of the second mobile bar 17 passes through sleeve 15, first movement bar 6 Left end is connect with the left side top in the second mobile bar 17, and there are two the first fixations for the left side connection at 1 top of the first mounting plate Bar 18, two the first fixed links 18 are located between two second springs 16, are connected between the top of two the first fixed links 18 Operation console 19, the top installation by adhering of operation console 19 have the second sliding rail 20, and the second sliding rail 20 is equipped with the second sliding block 21, and second The top of sliding block 21 is connected with movable plate 22, and the top of movable plate 22 is connected with placement plate 23, between the top of placement plate 23 is uniform Every be provided with multiple grooves 24.
Further include having the second fixed link 25, first bearing seat 26, first rotating shaft 27, turntable 28, blade 29, gear 30 and tooth The lower part of item 31,19 left side of operation console is connected with the second fixed link 25, and the top of the second fixed link 25 is equipped with first bearing Seat 26 is connected with first rotating shaft 27 in first bearing seat 26, and the right part of first rotating shaft 27 is connected with turntable 28, the circumference of turntable 28 Evenly spaced on wall to be connected with multiple blades 29, the left part of first rotating shaft 27 is connected with gear 30,17 front side of the second mobile bar Rack 31 is connected on the left of face, rack 31 is engaged with gear 30.
Further include having mounting base 32, cylinder 33 and rubber slab 34,1 top of the first mounting plate in 11 left side of mounting rod is connected with The top of mounting base 32, mounting base 32 is equipped with cylinder 33, and the left end of 33 telescopic rod of cylinder is connected with rubber slab 34.
Embodiment 4
A kind of food shell removal of sunflower seed equipment includes as shown in Figs. 1-3 the first mounting plate 1, the first support plate 2, Two support plates 3, the first sliding rail 4, the first sliding block 5, first movement bar 6, the second mounting plate 7, connecting rod 8, the first spring 9, rubber Block 10, mounting rod 11, seat board 12, backrest 13, supporting rod 14, sleeve 15, second spring 16, the second mobile bar 17, first are fixed Bar 18, operation console 19, the second sliding rail 20, the second sliding block 21, movable plate 22 and placement plate 23, the right side at 1 top of the first mounting plate It is connected with the first support plate 2, the top of 2 left side of the first support plate is connected with the second support plate 3,3 bottom of the second support plate Centre is connected with the first sliding rail 4, and the first sliding rail 4 is equipped with the first sliding block 5, and the left side of the first sliding block 5 is connected with first movement Bar 6, the bottom of first movement bar 6 are connected with the second mounting plate 7, the bottom of the second mounting plate 7 is evenly spaced be connected with it is multiple Connecting rod 8, the bottom end of connecting rod 8 is evenly spaced to be connected with multiple first springs 9, connects between the bottom end of all first springs 9 It is connected to rubber block 10,1 top of the first mounting plate in 2 left side of the first support plate is connected with mounting rod 11, and the top of mounting rod 11 connects It is connected to seat board 12, the right side of seat board 12 is connect with the lower part of 2 left side of the first support plate, and the right side at 12 top of seat board is connected with Backrest 13, backrest 13 are arranged for tilting, and the left side at 1 top of the first mounting plate is connected with supporting rod 14,14 right side of supporting rod Top be connected with sleeve 15, the 1 top connection of the first mounting plate on 14 right side of supporting rod is there are two second spring 16, two second The second mobile bar 17 is connected between the top of spring 16, the upper end of the second mobile bar 17 passes through sleeve 15, first movement bar 6 Left end is connect with the left side top in the second mobile bar 17, and there are two the first fixations for the left side connection at 1 top of the first mounting plate Bar 18, two the first fixed links 18 are located between two second springs 16, are connected between the top of two the first fixed links 18 Operation console 19, the top installation by adhering of operation console 19 have the second sliding rail 20, and the second sliding rail 20 is equipped with the second sliding block 21, and second The top of sliding block 21 is connected with movable plate 22, and the top of movable plate 22 is connected with placement plate 23, between the top of placement plate 23 is uniform Every be provided with multiple grooves 24.
Further include having the second fixed link 25, first bearing seat 26, first rotating shaft 27, turntable 28, blade 29, gear 30 and tooth The lower part of item 31,19 left side of operation console is connected with the second fixed link 25, and the top of the second fixed link 25 is equipped with first bearing Seat 26 is connected with first rotating shaft 27 in first bearing seat 26, and the right part of first rotating shaft 27 is connected with turntable 28, the circumference of turntable 28 Evenly spaced on wall to be connected with multiple blades 29, the left part of first rotating shaft 27 is connected with gear 30,17 front side of the second mobile bar Rack 31 is connected on the left of face, rack 31 is engaged with gear 30.
Further include having mounting base 32, cylinder 33 and rubber slab 34,1 top of the first mounting plate in 11 left side of mounting rod is connected with The top of mounting base 32, mounting base 32 is equipped with cylinder 33, and the left end of 33 telescopic rod of cylinder is connected with rubber slab 34.
Further include having hinge 35, web plate 36, fixed pulley 37, drawstring 38, hook 39 and link 40,19 right side of operation console Lower part is equipped with hinge 35, is equipped with web plate 36 on hinge 35, the lower part of 4 right side of the first sliding rail is connected with fixed pulley 37, web plate The top of 36 left sides is connected with drawstring 38, and the end of drawstring 38 bypasses fixed pulley 37, and the end of drawstring 38 is connected with hook 39, Link 40, link 40 and 39 cooperation of hook are connected in the middle part of 12 leading flank of seat board.
Embodiment 5
A kind of food shell removal of sunflower seed equipment includes as shown in Figs. 1-3 the first mounting plate 1, the first support plate 2, Two support plates 3, the first sliding rail 4, the first sliding block 5, first movement bar 6, the second mounting plate 7, connecting rod 8, the first spring 9, rubber Block 10, mounting rod 11, seat board 12, backrest 13, supporting rod 14, sleeve 15, second spring 16, the second mobile bar 17, first are fixed Bar 18, operation console 19, the second sliding rail 20, the second sliding block 21, movable plate 22 and placement plate 23, the right side at 1 top of the first mounting plate It is connected with the first support plate 2, the top of 2 left side of the first support plate is connected with the second support plate 3,3 bottom of the second support plate Centre is connected with the first sliding rail 4, and the first sliding rail 4 is equipped with the first sliding block 5, and the left side of the first sliding block 5 is connected with first movement Bar 6, the bottom of first movement bar 6 are connected with the second mounting plate 7, the bottom of the second mounting plate 7 is evenly spaced be connected with it is multiple Connecting rod 8, the bottom end of connecting rod 8 is evenly spaced to be connected with multiple first springs 9, connects between the bottom end of all first springs 9 It is connected to rubber block 10,1 top of the first mounting plate in 2 left side of the first support plate is connected with mounting rod 11, and the top of mounting rod 11 connects It is connected to seat board 12, the right side of seat board 12 is connect with the lower part of 2 left side of the first support plate, and the right side at 12 top of seat board is connected with Backrest 13, backrest 13 are arranged for tilting, and the left side at 1 top of the first mounting plate is connected with supporting rod 14,14 right side of supporting rod Top be connected with sleeve 15, the 1 top connection of the first mounting plate on 14 right side of supporting rod is there are two second spring 16, two second The second mobile bar 17 is connected between the top of spring 16, the upper end of the second mobile bar 17 passes through sleeve 15, first movement bar 6 Left end is connect with the left side top in the second mobile bar 17, and there are two the first fixations for the left side connection at 1 top of the first mounting plate Bar 18, two the first fixed links 18 are located between two second springs 16, are connected between the top of two the first fixed links 18 Operation console 19, the top installation by adhering of operation console 19 have the second sliding rail 20, and the second sliding rail 20 is equipped with the second sliding block 21, and second The top of sliding block 21 is connected with movable plate 22, and the top of movable plate 22 is connected with placement plate 23, between the top of placement plate 23 is uniform Every be provided with multiple grooves 24.
Further include having the second fixed link 25, first bearing seat 26, first rotating shaft 27, turntable 28, blade 29, gear 30 and tooth The lower part of item 31,19 left side of operation console is connected with the second fixed link 25, and the top of the second fixed link 25 is equipped with first bearing Seat 26 is connected with first rotating shaft 27 in first bearing seat 26, and the right part of first rotating shaft 27 is connected with turntable 28, the circumference of turntable 28 Evenly spaced on wall to be connected with multiple blades 29, the left part of first rotating shaft 27 is connected with gear 30,17 front side of the second mobile bar Rack 31 is connected on the left of face, rack 31 is engaged with gear 30.
Further include having mounting base 32, cylinder 33 and rubber slab 34,1 top of the first mounting plate in 11 left side of mounting rod is connected with The top of mounting base 32, mounting base 32 is equipped with cylinder 33, and the left end of 33 telescopic rod of cylinder is connected with rubber slab 34.
Further include having hinge 35, web plate 36, fixed pulley 37, drawstring 38, hook 39 and link 40,19 right side of operation console Lower part is equipped with hinge 35, is equipped with web plate 36 on hinge 35, the lower part of 4 right side of the first sliding rail is connected with fixed pulley 37, web plate The top of 36 left sides is connected with drawstring 38, and the end of drawstring 38 bypasses fixed pulley 37, and the end of drawstring 38 is connected with hook 39, Link 40, link 40 and 39 cooperation of hook are connected in the middle part of 12 leading flank of seat board.
Further include having second bearing seat 41, the second shaft 42, bull stick 43, rotating bar 44 and rattle balls 45, right side first is solid The top of 18 leading flank of fixed pole is equipped with second bearing seat 41, and the second shaft 42, the second shaft are connected in second bearing seat 41 42 front end is connected with bull stick 43, evenly spaced in the circumferential wall of the second shaft 42 to be connected with multiple rotating bars 44, rotating bar 44 other end is connected with rattle balls 45.
When needing to carry out decladding to sunflower seeds, manually sunflower seeds is put into groove 24, is then manually sitting in seat board 12 On, then manually step on the second mobile bar 17 downwards with foot, second spring 16 is compressed therewith, and the second mobile bar 17 moves down band Dynamic first movement bar 6 is moved down through the first sliding block 5 on the first sliding rail 4, and first movement bar 6 moves down the second installation of drive Plate 7 moves down, and the second mounting plate 7, which moves down, drives connecting rod 8 to move down, and connecting rod 8 moves downwards through the first bullet Spring 9 makes rubber block 10 move down, when rubber block 10 moves down in groove 24, by rubber block 10 move down with it is recessed The cooperation of slot 24 can carry out decladding to sunflower seeds.Since sunflower seeds is not of uniform size, when sunflower seeds is larger, the first spring 9 with Compression, can so avoid damaging sunflower seeds meat, after the completion of shell removal of sunflower seed, foot manually be unclamped, in second spring 16 Under the action of elastic force second mobile bar 17 can move up, first movement bar 6 moves up reset, first movement bar therewith 6 move up reset makes connecting rod 8 move up reset by the second mounting plate 7, and connecting rod 8 moves up reset and passes through first Spring 9 makes rubber block 10 move up reset, after rubber block 10 moves up reset.Placement plate 23 is manually pushed to the right, is put Setting plate 23 and moving right makes movable plate 22 move right on the second sliding rail 20 through the second sliding block 21, when placement plate 23 moves right It is artificial to stop mobile placement plate 23 when to suitable position, then manually the sunflower seeds of groove 24 is taken out, when the sunflower of groove 24 After seed all takes out, placement plate 23 is manually made to be moved to the left reset, after placement plate 23 is moved to the left reset, artificial unclamp is placed Plate 23.The so continuous aforesaid operations that repeat can carry out decladding to sunflower seeds, and can disposably peel off in batches, speed of peeling off Soon.
Because further including having the second fixed link 25, first bearing seat 26, first rotating shaft 27, turntable 28, blade 29, gear 30 It is connected with the second fixed link 25 with the lower part of rack 31,19 left side of operation console, the top of the second fixed link 25 is equipped with first Bearing block 26 is connected with first rotating shaft 27 in first bearing seat 26, and the right part of first rotating shaft 27 is connected with turntable 28, turntable 28 Evenly spaced in circumferential wall to be connected with multiple blades 29, the left part of first rotating shaft 27 is connected with gear 30, the second mobile bar 17 Rack 31 is connected on the left of leading flank, rack 31 is engaged with gear 30.Second mobile bar 17 moves up and down on band carry-over bar 31 Lower movement, rack 31, which moves up and down, can be such that 30 positive and negative alternate of gear rotates, and the rotation of 30 positive and negative alternate of gear makes first rotating shaft 27 Positive and negative alternate rotates, and the rotation of 27 positive and negative alternate of first rotating shaft makes 29 positive and negative alternate of blade rotate by turntable 28, and blade 29 is positive and negative Alternate rotation can generate wind-force, so can blow away sunflower seeds against the subcutaneous tunic of fruit, so as to improve sunflower Seed decladding effect.
Because further including having mounting base 32, cylinder 33 and rubber slab 34,1 top of the first mounting plate in 11 left side of mounting rod connects It is connected to mounting base 32, the top of mounting base 32 is equipped with cylinder 33, and the left end of 33 telescopic rod of cylinder is connected with rubber slab 34.When not When needing to carry out decladding to sunflower seeds using the present invention, manually starting cylinder 33 makes rubber slab 34 be moved to the left, when rubber slab 34 It is artificial to close cylinder 33 when being moved to the left positioned at the lower section of the second mobile bar 17, to this when can so child be prevented to be at play Invention is destroyed.
Because further including having hinge 35, web plate 36, fixed pulley 37, drawstring 38, hook 39 and link 40,19 right side of operation console The lower part in face is equipped with hinge 35, and web plate 36 is equipped on hinge 35, and the lower part of 4 right side of the first sliding rail is connected with fixed pulley 37, The top of 36 left side of web plate is connected with drawstring 38, and the end of drawstring 38 bypasses fixed pulley 37, and the end of drawstring 38 is connected with extension Hook 39 is connected with link 40, link 40 and 39 cooperation of hook in the middle part of 12 leading flank of seat board.Web plate 36 can prevent sunflower seeds tight It is blown with by the subcutaneous tunic of fruit, when needing to take out the sunflower seeds in groove 24, will manually link up with 39 from link 40 On remove, then manually move up link 40, link 40, which moves upwardly through drawstring 38, makes web plate 36 swing to the right, when After web plate 36 is rocked to suitable position to the right, the film on web plate 36 is fallen downwards therewith.Manually placement plate 23 is moved right It moves and the sunflower seeds in groove 24 is taken out, after the sunflower seeds in groove 24 all takes out, be manually moved to the left placement plate 23 It resets, then manually resets link 40.
Because further including having second bearing seat 41, the second shaft 42, bull stick 43, rotating bar 44 and rattle balls 45, right side The top of one fixed link, 18 leading flank is equipped with second bearing seat 41, is connected with the second shaft 42 in second bearing seat 41, and second The front end of shaft 42 is connected with bull stick 43, evenly spaced in the circumferential wall of the second shaft 42 to be connected with multiple rotating bars 44, turns The other end of lever 44 is connected with rattle balls 45.Artificial to shake with hands bull stick 43, the rotation of bull stick 43 drives the rotation of the second shaft 42, The rotation of second shaft 42 drives rotating bar 44 to rotate, and the rotation of rotating bar 44 can beat web plate 36 by rattle balls 45, So the film on web plate 36 can be made quickly to fall, while can prevent from being sticked on web plate 36.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited in any way for above-described embodiment, it is all using equivalent The technical solution that the mode of replacement or equivalent transformation is obtained, all falls in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of food shell removal of sunflower seed equipment, it is characterised in that:Include the first mounting plate, the first support plate, second Fagging, the first sliding rail, the first sliding block, first movement bar, the second mounting plate, connecting rod, the first spring, rubber block, mounting rod, seat Plate, backrest, supporting rod, sleeve, second spring, the second mobile bar, the first fixed link, operation console, the second sliding rail, the second sliding block, Movable plate and placement plate, the right side at the top of the first mounting plate are connected with the first support plate, and the top of the first support plate left side connects It is connected to the second support plate, the centre of the second support plate bottom is connected with the first sliding rail, and the first sliding rail is equipped with the first sliding block, and first The left side of sliding block is connected with first movement bar, and the bottom of first movement bar is connected with the second mounting plate, the bottom of the second mounting plate Portion is evenly spaced to be connected with multiple connecting rods, and the bottom end of connecting rod is evenly spaced to be connected with multiple first springs, Suo You It is connected with rubber block between the bottom end of one spring, mounting rod is connected at the top of the first mounting plate on the left of the first support plate, installs The top of bar is connected with seat board, and the right side of seat board is connect with the lower part of the first support plate left side, and the right side at the top of seat board connects It is connected to backrest, backrest is arranged for tilting, and the left side at the top of the first mounting plate is connected with supporting rod, the top of supporting rod right side Be connected with sleeve, at the top of the first mounting plate on the right side of supporting rod connection there are two second spring, the tops of two second springs it Between be connected with the second mobile bar, the upper end of the second mobile bar passes through sleeve, in the left end of first movement bar and the second mobile bar Left side top connects, and there are two the first fixed link, two the first fixed links to be located at two for the left side connection at the top of the first mounting plate Between a second spring, operation console is connected between the top of two the first fixed links, the top installation by adhering of operation console has Second sliding rail, the second sliding rail are equipped with the second sliding block, are connected with movable plate at the top of the second sliding block, are connected at the top of movable plate Placement plate, the top of placement plate is evenly spaced to be provided with multiple grooves.
2. a kind of food shell removal of sunflower seed equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Further include having the second fixation The lower part of bar, first bearing seat, first rotating shaft, turntable, blade, gear and rack, operation console left side is connected with the second fixation The top of bar, the second fixed link is equipped with first bearing seat, and first rotating shaft, the right part of first rotating shaft are connected in first bearing seat It is connected with turntable, evenly spaced in the circumferential wall of turntable to be connected with multiple blades, the left part of first rotating shaft is connected with gear, and Rack, rack and pinion engagement are connected on the left of two mobile bar leading flanks.
3. a kind of food shell removal of sunflower seed equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Further include have mounting base, Cylinder and rubber slab are connected with mounting base at the top of the first mounting plate on the left of mounting rod, cylinder, gas are equipped at the top of mounting base The left end of cylinder telescopic rod is connected with rubber slab.
4. a kind of food shell removal of sunflower seed equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Further include having hinge, net The lower part of plate, fixed pulley, drawstring, hook and link, operation console right side is equipped with hinge, and web plate is equipped on hinge, and first slides The lower part of rail right side is connected with fixed pulley, and the top of web plate left side is connected with drawstring, and the end of drawstring bypasses fixed pulley, draws The end of rope is connected with hook, and link is connected in the middle part of seat board leading flank, and link coordinates with hook.
5. a kind of food shell removal of sunflower seed equipment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Further include having second bearing The top of seat, the second shaft, bull stick, rotating bar and rattle balls, right side the first fixed link leading flank is equipped with second bearing seat, the It is connected with the second shaft on two bearing bracket, the front end of the second shaft is connected with bull stick, uniform intervals in the circumferential wall of the second shaft Be connected with multiple rotating bars, the other end of rotating bar is connected with rattle balls.
CN201810699439.6A 2018-06-29 2018-06-29 Sunflower seed shelling equipment for food Active CN108450967B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109222123A (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-01-18 李丽芬 One cultivates peanut hulling machine
CN111296866A (en) * 2020-03-26 2020-06-19 邱沛铧 Quick peeling seed device of luffa
CN111728231A (en) * 2020-06-17 2020-10-02 刘永圣 Handheld peanut rapid crushing equipment

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87202744U (en) * 1987-03-06 1988-03-23 张朝礼 Table-type hand-driven huller for peanut
CN2897422Y (en) * 2006-04-21 2007-05-09 张歌今 Assembled sunflower separator with peeling function
WO2008024036A1 (en) * 2006-08-24 2008-02-28 Awad Ahmed Aboras Sunflower - seed peeler
CN201577504U (en) * 2009-11-12 2010-09-15 兰州理工大学 Melon seed processing machine
CN107853716A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-03-30 高小秒 A kind of punching type melon seeds huller device people

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87202744U (en) * 1987-03-06 1988-03-23 张朝礼 Table-type hand-driven huller for peanut
CN2897422Y (en) * 2006-04-21 2007-05-09 张歌今 Assembled sunflower separator with peeling function
WO2008024036A1 (en) * 2006-08-24 2008-02-28 Awad Ahmed Aboras Sunflower - seed peeler
CN201577504U (en) * 2009-11-12 2010-09-15 兰州理工大学 Melon seed processing machine
CN107853716A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-03-30 高小秒 A kind of punching type melon seeds huller device people

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109222123A (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-01-18 李丽芬 One cultivates peanut hulling machine
CN111296866A (en) * 2020-03-26 2020-06-19 邱沛铧 Quick peeling seed device of luffa
CN111728231A (en) * 2020-06-17 2020-10-02 刘永圣 Handheld peanut rapid crushing equipment

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