CN207995706U - A kind of crowded stranding formula corn sheller unit - Google Patents

A kind of crowded stranding formula corn sheller unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207995706U
CN207995706U CN201820132970.0U CN201820132970U CN207995706U CN 207995706 U CN207995706 U CN 207995706U CN 201820132970 U CN201820132970 U CN 201820132970U CN 207995706 U CN207995706 U CN 207995706U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
threshing
fixed
roller bearing
tooth roller
casing
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820132970.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘彬荣
许立奎
岳高红
刘永安
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Wenzhou Polytechnic
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Wenzhou Polytechnic
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Priority to CN201820132970.0U priority Critical patent/CN207995706U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207995706U publication Critical patent/CN207995706U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of crowded stranding formula corn sheller unit, including cast hopper, upper casing, lower casing, rack, threshing board tooth roller bearing, wind turbine, lower hopper and row's core bucket, it is welded with end cap at left and right sides of upper casing and lower casing, cast hopper is fixed on upper casing, the bottom of upper casing is equipped with the semi-circular recesses of indent, Spiral distribution, which has to squeeze, on groove surface rubs protrusion with the hands, the trapezoidal crowded stranding block in several spaced sections is fixed in lower casing, the cambered surface for rubbing block with the hands is squeezed equipped with crowded stranding protrusion, upper casing is fixedly connected with rear center's axis with lower casing and is longitudinally formed threshing channel, threshing board tooth roller bearing is fixed among threshing channel, the fishback of helical arrangement is welded on the axis surface of threshing board tooth roller bearing, central rack is fixed with motor and wind turbine, selection by winnowing channel is equipped between wind turbine and lower hopper.Corn threshing efficiency has can be improved in the device, effectively reduces the secondary threshing incidence of corn to reduce the energy and manpower consumption.

Description

A kind of crowded stranding formula corn sheller unit
Technical field
The utility model is related to agricultural machining apparatus fields, and in particular to a kind of crowded stranding formula corn sheller unit.
Background technology
China is a large agricultural country, with the continuous development of Chinese society economy, the promotion of manufacturing capacity, life of farmers In agricultural tool also towards automation, mechanization and intelligent aspect transformation, change traditional manual operation efficiency lowly, The not high situation of product quality.There is long history in China in terms of planting of sweet corn, with the expansion of planting of sweet corn area Greatly, the yield of corn is consequently increased, and corn threshing becomes a stubborn problem of the pendulum in face of people.
Although recent years, there are many corn sheller units to come out, since market competition is very fierce, many lifes Production producer reduces the quality of product in order to reduce the production cost of product, while changing in the research and development of threshing technology and function Into more rarely having input, sweet corn thresher market development is caused slowly even to regress.The sweet tea of existing corn sheller unit is beautiful Rice core threshing performance is too low, breakage rate is high, needs to carry out secondary threshing even multiple threshing to sweet corn, causes threshing cost The serious waste with resource is improved, while damaged corn is easy to be mouldy in storing process, causes excessive unnecessary damage It loses.
Utility model content
The utility model to solve the above-mentioned problems, devises a kind of crowded stranding formula corn sheller unit, which utilizes It squeezes stranding formula threshing principle and traditional threshing roller bearing and thrashing cylinder is improved, improve corn threshing efficiency, effectively drop To reduce the energy and manpower consumption, pneumatic separation device can efficiently separate in sweet corn kernel the secondary threshing incidence of low corn Impurity component, reduce the breakage rate of sweet corn kernel, increase its hold capacity.
In order to achieve the above technical purposes, reach above-mentioned technique effect, the utility model is real by the following technical programs Existing:
A kind of crowded stranding formula corn sheller unit, it is characterised in that:Including cast hopper, upper casing, lower casing, rack, take off Grain plate tooth roller bearing, wind turbine, lower hopper and row's core bucket, the upper casing are fixedly connected with lower casing, upper casing and lower casing The left and right sides is welded with end cap, and upper casing top right side is provided with feeding groove, and feeding groove is fixedly arranged above cast hopper, upper casing Bottom is equipped with the semi-circular recesses of indent, and Spiral distribution has crowded stranding protrusion on groove surface, and several be alternatively arranged is fixed in lower casing The trapezoidal crowded stranding block in section, it is recessed semicircle cambered surface to squeeze and rub block composition top surface with the hands, squeezes and rubs the cambered surface of block with the hands and be equipped with to squeeze and rub with the hands Protrusion squeezes and rubs the both ends of the surface of block with the hands and be welded to connect and squeeze the bottom surface for rubbing block with the hands on end cap and be welded to connect on the shell of lower casing, adjacent Two pieces of intervals squeezed between rubbing block with the hands form blanking channel, and the bottom of lower casing is equipped with to be exported with the blanking of blanking channel position consistency, The bottom of lower casing is fixed with lower hopper, and upper casing is fixedly connected with rear center's axis with lower casing and is longitudinally formed threshing channel, threshing Plate tooth roller bearing is fixed among threshing channel, and the fishback of helical arrangement, threshing are welded on the axis surface of threshing board tooth roller bearing The right end of plate tooth roller bearing is equipped with helical wing plate, and the left end spiral of threshing board tooth roller bearing, which is fixed with, pushes away core plate, threshing board tooth roller bearing The connecting shaft at both ends is individually fixed on the bearing spider on end cap, and threshing board tooth roller bearing one end is fixedly connected with driven wheel I, under Casing is fixed in rack, and the central rack is equipped with crossbeam, is fixed with supporting plate on the right side of crossbeam, is fixed on supporting plate Motor, the wind turbine are made of cylinder, flabellum, shaft, bearing spider and driven wheel II, and flabellum is fixed in shaft and sets It is placed in cylinder, cylinder is fixed between rack and montant, and bearing spider is individually fixed in rack and montant, and shaft is fixed on On bearing spider, driven wheel I and driven wheel II are connected by the driving wheel of transmission belt and motor, are set between cylinder and lower hopper There are selection by winnowing channel, row's core bucket to be fixed on the end cap on right side.
Preferably, the fishback with 9 degree of the axis direction in threshing board tooth roller bearing to be welded in the shape of a spiral de- On grain plate tooth roller bearing, the lateral separation of fishback is 10cm.
Preferably, the threshing board tooth roller bearing uses No. 45 steel, rack to be made of L-type angle steel.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:The device and using crowded stranding formula threshing principle and to traditional threshing roller bearing take off Grain cylinder is improved, and improves corn threshing efficiency, effectively reduces the secondary threshing incidence of corn to reduce the energy And manpower consumption, pneumatic separation device can efficiently separate the impurity component in sweet corn kernel, reduce the breakage rate of sweet corn kernel, increase Its hold capacity.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment, make required for being described below to embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some embodiments of the utility model, For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings Other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of crowded stranding formula corn sheller unit;
Fig. 2 is the upper casing and lower casing internal structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the threshing board tooth roller bearing;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the fishback;
Fig. 5 is the blade structure schematic diagram.
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1- upper casings, 2- lower casings, 3- driven wheels I, 4- rack, 5- wind turbines, 6- lower hoppers, 7- row's core buckets, 8- motor, 11- cast hoppers, 21-, which is squeezed, rubs block, 22- blanking channel entrances, 31- threshing board tooth roller bearings, 32- fishbacks, 33- helical wing plates, 41- with the hands Crossbeam, 42- montants, 43- supporting plates, 51- selection by winnowing channel, 52- bearing spiders, 53- driven wheels II, 81- driving wheel, 101- feed intake Slot, 102-, which is squeezed, rubs protrusion, 221- blanking channels, 311- connecting shafts, 321- broach, 501- flabellums, 502- shafts, 81- driving wheels with the hands.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts The all other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Refering to fig. 1 shown in -5, a kind of crowded stranding formula corn sheller unit, including cast hopper 11, upper casing 1, lower casing 2, Rack 4, threshing board tooth roller bearing 31, wind turbine 5, lower hopper 6 and row's core bucket 7, the upper casing 1 and 2 bolt of lower casing are fixed and are connected It connects, the left and right sides of upper casing 1 and lower casing 2 is welded with end cap, and 1 top right side of upper casing is provided with feeding groove 101, feeding groove 101 are fixedly arranged above cast hopper 11, and the bottom of upper casing 1 is equipped with the semi-circular recesses of indent, there is Spiral distribution on groove surface It squeezes and rubs protrusion 102 with the hands, the trapezoidal crowded stranding block 21 in several spaced sections is fixed in lower casing 2, squeeze stranding block 21 and form top surface For recessed semicircle cambered surface, squeeze and rub the cambered surface of block 21 with the hands and be equipped with to squeeze and rub protrusion 102 with the hands, squeeze rub with the hands block 21 both ends of the surface be welded to connect in On end cap, the bottom surface for squeezing stranding block 21 is welded to connect on the shell of lower casing 2, and the adjacent two pieces intervals compositions squeezed between rubbing blocks 21 with the hands are fallen Expect channel 221, the bottom of lower casing 2 is equipped with to be exported with the blanking of blanking channel position consistency, and the bottom of lower casing 2 is fixed with down Hopper 6, upper casing 1 are fixedly connected with rear center's axis with lower casing 2 and are longitudinally formed threshing channel, and threshing board tooth roller bearing 31 is fixed on de- Among grain channel, the fishback 32 of helical arrangement is welded on the axis surface of threshing board tooth roller bearing 31, threshing board tooth roller bearing 31 Right end be equipped with helical wing plate 33, the left end spiral of threshing board tooth roller bearing 31, which is fixed with, pushes away core plate, 31 both ends of threshing board tooth roller bearing Connecting shaft 311 be individually fixed on the bearing spider on end cap, 31 one end of threshing board tooth roller bearing is fixedly connected with driven wheel I3, Lower casing 2 is fixed in rack 4, and 4 middle part of rack is equipped with crossbeam 41, and the right side of crossbeam 41 is fixed with supporting plate 43, holds Motor 8 is fixed on supporting plate 43, the wind turbine 5 is by cylinder, flabellum 501, shaft 502, bearing spider 52 and driven wheel II53 is formed, and flabellum 501 is fixed in shaft 502 and is set in cylinder, and cylinder is fixed between rack 4 and montant 42, axis It holds bearing 52 to be individually fixed in rack 4 and montant 42, shaft 502 is fixed on bearing spider 52, driven wheel I3 and driven wheel II53 is connected by the driving wheel 81 of transmission belt and motor, and selection by winnowing channel 51, row's core bucket 7 are equipped between cylinder and lower hopper 6 It is fixed on the end cap on right side;Fishback 32 is welded in the shape of a spiral with 9 degree of the axis direction with threshing board tooth roller bearing 31 de- On grain plate tooth roller bearing 31, the lateral separation of fishback 32 is 10cm.
When using the present apparatus, first motor 8 is powered on, then puts into sweet corn from cast hopper 11, sweet tea is beautiful Rice stick enters from feeding groove 101 in threshing channel, and sweet corn is under the promotion of helical wing plate 33 along threshing board tooth roller bearing 31 Axis longitudinally advances, and sweet corn by 31 radial compression of threshing board tooth roller bearing and is close to upper casing 1 and lower machine during advance The curved surfaces of shell 2, sweet corn kernel is loosened with sweet corn during extruding, mistake of the threshing board tooth roller bearing 31 in rotation Broach 321 in journey on fishback 32 is generated with sweet corn kernel to be squeezed, rubs and sweet corn kernel is driven to fall off from sweet corn, Sweet corn moved under the promotion of the fishback 32 of screw arrangement and with the broach 321 on upper casing 1 and lower casing 2 It is further fallen off under friction and Extrusion, improves the Threshing of sweet corn kernel, complete the sweet corn core of threshing from row's core bucket 7 Place's discharge, the sweet corn kernel of threshing enter in blanking channel 221 from the blanking channel entrance 22 of lower housing 2 and from lower casings 2 The blanking exit of strip fall into lower hopper 6;Selection by winnowing channel 51 is equipped between lower hopper 6 and wind turbine 5, flabellum 501 is electronic Rotate and generate Longitudinal Wind under the drive of machine 8, Longitudinal Wind enters through selection by winnowing channel 51 in lower hopper 6, impurity in lower hopper 6 and Sweet corn kernel powder detaches to obtain the higher sweet corn kernel of purity with sweet corn kernel under the blowing of wind-force.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained in at least one of the utility model In embodiment or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms be not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or Example.
The preferred embodiment in the utility model disclosed above is only intended to help to illustrate the utility model.Preferred embodiment is simultaneously There is no the details that detailed descriptionthe is all, does not limit the specific implementation mode that the utility model is only described yet.Obviously, according to this theory The content of bright book can make many modifications and variations.The utility model is only by claims and its full scope and equivalent Limitation.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of crowded stranding formula corn sheller unit, it is characterised in that:Including cast hopper, upper casing, lower casing, rack, threshing Plate tooth roller bearing, wind turbine, lower hopper and row's core bucket, the upper casing are fixedly connected with lower casing, a left side for upper casing and lower casing Right both sides are welded with end cap, and upper casing top right side is provided with feeding groove, and feeding groove is fixedly arranged above cast hopper, the bottom of upper casing Portion is equipped with the semi-circular recesses of indent, and Spiral distribution has crowded stranding protrusion on groove surface, is fixed in lower casing several spaced The trapezoidal crowded stranding block in section, it is recessed semicircle cambered surface to squeeze stranding block composition top surface, and the crowded cambered surface for rubbing block with the hands is convex equipped with stranding is squeezed It rises, squeezes and rub the both ends of the surface of block with the hands and be welded to connect and squeeze the bottom surface for rubbing block with the hands on end cap and be welded to connect on the shell of lower casing, adjacent two The interval that block squeezes between rubbing block with the hands forms blanking channel, and the bottom of lower casing is equipped with to be exported with the blanking of blanking channel position consistency, under The bottom of casing is fixed with lower hopper, and upper casing is fixedly connected with rear center's axis with lower casing and is longitudinally formed threshing channel, threshing board Tooth roller bearing is fixed among threshing channel, and the fishback of helical arrangement, threshing board are welded on the axis surface of threshing board tooth roller bearing The right end of tooth roller bearing is equipped with helical wing plate, and the left end spiral of threshing board tooth roller bearing, which is fixed with, pushes away core plate, threshing board tooth roller bearing both ends Connecting shaft be individually fixed on the bearing spider on end cap, threshing board tooth roller bearing one end is fixedly connected with driven wheel I, lower casing It is fixed in rack, the central rack is equipped with crossbeam, is fixed with supporting plate on the right side of crossbeam, is fixed on supporting plate electronic Machine, the wind turbine are made of cylinder, flabellum, shaft, bearing spider and driven wheel II, and flabellum is fixed in shaft and is set to In cylinder, cylinder is fixed between rack and montant, and bearing spider is individually fixed in rack and montant, and shaft is fixed on bearing On bearing, driven wheel I and driven wheel II are connected by the driving wheel of transmission belt and motor, and wind is equipped between cylinder and lower hopper Road is gated, row's core bucket is fixed on the end cap on right side.
2. a kind of crowded stranding formula corn sheller unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fishback with It is welded in the shape of a spiral on threshing board tooth roller bearing in 9 degree of the axis direction of threshing board tooth roller bearing, the lateral separation of fishback is 10cm。
3. a kind of crowded stranding formula corn sheller unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The threshing board tooth rolling Axis uses No. 45 steel, rack to be made of L-type angle steel.
CN201820132970.0U 2018-01-26 2018-01-26 A kind of crowded stranding formula corn sheller unit Expired - Fee Related CN207995706U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820132970.0U CN207995706U (en) 2018-01-26 2018-01-26 A kind of crowded stranding formula corn sheller unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820132970.0U CN207995706U (en) 2018-01-26 2018-01-26 A kind of crowded stranding formula corn sheller unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207995706U true CN207995706U (en) 2018-10-23

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109566116A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-04-05 江苏农牧科技职业学院 A kind of friction speed threshing cylinder
CN113950962A (en) * 2021-09-06 2022-01-21 东台市鑫富达机械有限公司 Continuous and uniform type feeding grain threshing machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109566116A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-04-05 江苏农牧科技职业学院 A kind of friction speed threshing cylinder
CN109566116B (en) * 2019-01-29 2021-02-05 江苏农牧科技职业学院 Different-speed threshing cylinder
CN113950962A (en) * 2021-09-06 2022-01-21 东台市鑫富达机械有限公司 Continuous and uniform type feeding grain threshing machine

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181023

Termination date: 20190126