CN206443115U - It is a kind of that there is the green rind walnut processing unit for removing crust and sorting function - Google Patents

It is a kind of that there is the green rind walnut processing unit for removing crust and sorting function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206443115U
CN206443115U CN201621239258.8U CN201621239258U CN206443115U CN 206443115 U CN206443115 U CN 206443115U CN 201621239258 U CN201621239258 U CN 201621239258U CN 206443115 U CN206443115 U CN 206443115U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sorting
sieve
level
gas
walnut
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621239258.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖体华
李茂松
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Weishan Guangyuan Agricultural And Sideline Products LLC
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Weishan Guangyuan Agricultural And Sideline Products LLC
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Priority to CN201621239258.8U priority Critical patent/CN206443115U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206443115U publication Critical patent/CN206443115U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of green rind walnut processing unit for having and removing crust and sorting function, separating mechanism, the second crushing mechanism, mechanism for sorting are selected including the first crushing mechanism, gas, gas is set to select separating mechanism below the discharging opening of first crushing mechanism, gas selects separating mechanism to connect the second crushing mechanism, second crushing mechanism selects separating mechanism to connect on mechanism for sorting, mechanism for sorting and sets collecting box by gas.The utility model by the way of removing the peel twice, first crushing mechanism is broken and selects the thick pericarp of separating mechanism separation and walnut by gas, the walnut for being attached with the thick pericarp residue in part is reached by the second crushing mechanism and remove clean thick pericarp purpose completely, the quality of walnut is influenceed on the walnut for avoiding thick pericarp residue attachment, mechanism for sorting is classified automatically to removing pachycarpous walnut, the step of eliminating manual grading skill, liberate labour, reduce labor intensity, production efficiency is greatly improved, production cost is reduced.

Description

It is a kind of that there is the green rind walnut processing unit for removing crust and sorting function
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Walnut Processing Technology field, and in particular to a kind of to have the green grass or young crops for removing crust and sorting function Skin walnut processing unit.
Background technology
When harvesting walnut, its outer wrap has the thick pericarp of one layer of cyan, before being processed to walnut, it is necessary to by its The thick pericarp of outside cyan is removed, and traditional walnut pericarp removal work is often completed by artificial or peeling equipment, manually Peeling, labor intensity is high, and operating efficiency is low, wastes time and energy, existing peeling equipment mainly uses metal knife or steel Wire brush is constantly polished walnut, the pericarp on its surface is come off, the walnut after peeling, and it is recessed that substantial amounts of scratch is left on its surface Groove, influences the attractive in appearance of walnut, and the removal pachycarpous efficiency of cyan is not also high, and removing must be manually to walnut after pericarp Size is classified, and is extremely wasted time and energy, and reduce further production efficiency.
Utility model content
It is high, easy to operate with the green grass or young crops for removing crust and sorting function that the utility model aims to provide a kind of operating efficiency Skin walnut processing unit.
What the utility model was realized in:It is a kind of that there is the green rind walnut processing unit for removing crust and sorting function, Separating mechanism, the second crushing mechanism, mechanism for sorting, the discharging opening of first crushing mechanism are selected including the first crushing mechanism, gas Lower section sets gas to select separating mechanism, and gas selects separating mechanism to connect the second crushing mechanism, and the second crushing mechanism selects seperator by gas Structure connects and sets collecting box on mechanism for sorting, mechanism for sorting;Wherein, the first described crushing mechanism includes fixed mill, rotation Mill and the first motor, the fixed mill are arranged on housing assembly, and are set between fixed mill and housing assembly Taper is respectively equipped with some springs, the first motor of the rotating grinding board drive connection, the fixed mill, rotating grinding board Tooth, the fixed mill, the lower section of rotating grinding board set discharging opening;The second described crushing mechanism include extruding rod, housing and Second motor, the extruding rod is waveform, and the inwall of housing is arranged to the waveform inwall coordinated with extruding rod, second Motor drive connection compression roller, one end connection gas of housing selects separating mechanism, and the other end connects the charging aperture of mechanism for sorting; Described mechanism for sorting includes one-level sorting sieve, two level sortations and sieved, and the one-level sorting sieve is arranged on the top of two level sortations sieve, The lower section of two level sortations sieve is provided with collecting box, and the screening of one-level sorting sieve, two level sortations Lian Jie not a collecting box.
Beneficial effect:The utility model by the way of removing the peel twice, and the first crushing mechanism is broken and selects separation by gas Organizational separation thickness pericarp and walnut, make the walnut for being attached with the thick pericarp residue in part reach complete removal by the second crushing mechanism Clean thickness pericarp purpose, it is to avoid the quality of walnut is influenceed on the walnut of thick pericarp residue attachment, mechanism for sorting is to removing thick pericarp Walnut classify automatically, the step of eliminating manual grading skill, liberate labour, reduce labor intensity, be greatly improved production effect Rate, reduces production cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is one-level sorting sieve, the structural representation of two level sortations sieve in the utility model;
Label in figure:1 ~ housing assembly, 2 ~ fixation mill, 3 ~ rotating grinding board, 4 ~ the first motors, 5 ~ extruding rod, 6 ~ Housing, 7 ~ the second motors, 8 ~ bolter, 9 ~ blowing sprayer, 10 ~ outer skin discharging outlet, 11 ~ one-level sorting sieve, 12 ~ bis- fractions Pick sieve, 13 ~ pipe, 14 ~ screen frame, 15 ~ collecting box.
Embodiment
Having shown in 1 ~ 2 removes the green rind walnut processing unit of crust and sorting function with reference to the accompanying drawings, including first breaks Broken mechanism, gas select and set gas below separating mechanism, the second crushing mechanism, mechanism for sorting, the discharging opening of first crushing mechanism Separating mechanism is selected, gas selects separating mechanism to connect the second crushing mechanism, and the second crushing mechanism selects separating mechanism connection sorting by gas Collecting box 15 is set on mechanism, mechanism for sorting;Wherein, the first described crushing mechanism includes fixed mill 2, the and of rotating grinding board 3 First motor 4, the fixed mill 2 is arranged on housing assembly 1, and if being set between fixed mill 2 and housing assembly 1 Cone is respectively equipped with dry spring, first motor 4 of the drive connection of rotating grinding board 3, the fixed mill 2, rotating grinding board 3 Shape tooth, the fixed mill 2, the lower section of rotating grinding board 3 set discharging opening;The second described crushing mechanism includes extruding rod 5, shell The motor 7 of body 6 and second, the extruding rod 5 is waveform, and the inwall of housing 6 is arranged to the waveform coordinated with extruding rod 5 Inwall, the second motor 7 drive connection compression roller, one end connection gas of housing 6 selects separating mechanism, other end connection sorter The charging aperture of structure;Described mechanism for sorting includes one-level sorting sieve 11, two level sortations sieve 12, and the one-level sorting sieve 11 is arranged on The top of two level sortations sieve 12, the lower section of two level sortations sieve 12 is provided with collecting box 15, and one-level sorting sieve 11, two level sortations are sieved 12 connect a collecting box 15 respectively.
Described gas selects separating mechanism to include bolter 8, blowing sprayer 9, and the top of bolter 8 sets blowing sprayer 9, separation The lower section of sieve 8 is provided with outer skin discharging outlet 10, and the mesh size of bolter 8 is 2x2cm.
Described one-level sorting sieve 11, two level sortations sieve 12 are distributed in screen frame 14 by some pipes 13 and constituted, institute It is 3 ~ 3.2cm to state spacing between each pipe 13 of one-level sorting sieve 11, each pipe 13 of the two level sortations sieve 12 it Between spacing be 2.7 ~ 2.8cm.
The angle of described one-level sorting sieve 11 and horizontal plane is 15 ~ 45 degree, the two level sortations sieve 12 and horizontal plane Angle is 15 ~ 45 degree.
The second described crushing mechanism is set horizontal by 15 ~ 45 degree of angles.
Some conical tooths are evenly equipped with described extruding rod 5, and conical tooth is twist arranged on compression roller.
Working method of the present utility model:During work, start the first motor 4 driving rotating grinding board 3 and rotate, rascal core Peach crushes rascal under fixed mill 2, the extruding tear effect of the conical tooth of rotating grinding board 3, and shell after charging aperture entrance Walnut is separated out, walnut and rascal are fallen on bolter 8 simultaneously, and blowing sprayer 9 is then blown to bolter 8, and broken rascal is blown Into the outer skin discharging outlet 10 of the lower section of bolter 8, walnut then rolls down to the second crushing mechanism, the second motor 7 along bolter 8 Driving extruding rod 5 coordinates 6 rascal for remaining in walnut outer surface of housing to remove again, by the walnut for removing rascal again One-level sorting sieve 11 is fallen on, one-level sorting sieve 11 isolates big walnut the collecting box 15 for being sent to the end of one-level sorting sieve 11 It is interior, and the walnut of small and rascal residue are fallen on two level sortations sieve 12 through one-level sorting sieve 11, two level sortations sieve 12 The walnut of small and the separation of rascal residue, the walnut of small then rolls down to the end of two level sortations sieve 12 along two level sortations sieve 12 In the collecting box 15 at end, rascal residue is fallen in the collecting box 15 of the lower section of two level sortations sieve 12.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of have the green rind walnut processing unit for removing crust and sorting function, it is characterised in that:Including the first disintegrating machine Structure, gas, which are selected, sets gas choosing point below separating mechanism, the second crushing mechanism, mechanism for sorting, the discharging opening of first crushing mechanism Disembark structure, gas selects separating mechanism to connect the second crushing mechanism, the second crushing mechanism selects separating mechanism to connect mechanism for sorting by gas, Collecting box is set on mechanism for sorting(15);Wherein, the first described crushing mechanism includes fixed mill(2), rotating grinding board(3)With First motor(4), the fixed mill(2)It is arranged on housing assembly(1)On, and fixed mill(2)With housing assembly(1) Between some springs, the rotating grinding board are set(3)Be connected the first motor(4), the fixed mill(2), rotation Mill(3)On be respectively equipped with conical tooth, the fixed mill(2), rotating grinding board(3)Lower section set discharging opening;Described Sledging mechanism includes extruding rod(5), housing(6)With the second motor(7), the extruding rod(5)For waveform, housing (6)Inwall be arranged to extruding rod(5)The waveform inwall of cooperation, the second motor(7)Be connected compression roller, housing (6)One end connection gas select separating mechanism, the other end connects the charging aperture of mechanism for sorting;Described mechanism for sorting includes a fraction Pick sieve(11), two level sortations sieve(12), the one-level sorting sieve(11)It is arranged on two level sortations sieve(12)Top, two level sortations Sieve(12)Lower section be provided with collecting box(15), and one-level sorting sieve(11), two level sortations sieve(12)A collection is connected respectively Case(15).
2. according to claim 1 have the green rind walnut processing unit for removing crust and sorting function, it is characterised in that: Described gas selects separating mechanism to include bolter(8), blowing sprayer(9), bolter(8)Top sets blowing sprayer(9), separation Sieve(8)Lower section is provided with outer skin discharging outlet(10), bolter(8)Mesh size be 2x2cm.
3. according to claim 1 have the green rind walnut processing unit for removing crust and sorting function, it is characterised in that: Described one-level sorting sieve(11), two level sortations sieve(12)It is by some pipes(13)It is distributed on screen frame(14)Interior composition, institute State one-level sorting sieve(11)Each pipe(13)Between spacing be 3 ~ 3.2cm, two level sortation sieve(12)Each circle Pipe(13)Between spacing be 2.7 ~ 2.8cm.
4. according to claim 1 have the green rind walnut processing unit for removing crust and sorting function, it is characterised in that: Described one-level sorting sieve(11)Angle with horizontal plane is 15 ~ 45 degree, the two level sortations sieve(12)With the angle of horizontal plane For 15 ~ 45 degree.
5. according to claim 1 have the green rind walnut processing unit for removing crust and sorting function, it is characterised in that: The second described crushing mechanism is set horizontal by 15 ~ 45 degree of angles.
6. according to claim 1 have the green rind walnut processing unit for removing crust and sorting function, it is characterised in that: Described extruding rod(5)On be evenly equipped with some conical tooths, and conical tooth is twist arranged on compression roller.
CN201621239258.8U 2016-11-20 2016-11-20 It is a kind of that there is the green rind walnut processing unit for removing crust and sorting function Expired - Fee Related CN206443115U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621239258.8U CN206443115U (en) 2016-11-20 2016-11-20 It is a kind of that there is the green rind walnut processing unit for removing crust and sorting function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621239258.8U CN206443115U (en) 2016-11-20 2016-11-20 It is a kind of that there is the green rind walnut processing unit for removing crust and sorting function

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CN206443115U true CN206443115U (en) 2017-08-29

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108077949A (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-05-29 刘飞云 A kind of agricultural peanut removing device
CN108208862A (en) * 2018-04-01 2018-06-29 郭华 A kind of abrasive disk type removes the machine of green peel of walnut
CN109511992A (en) * 2018-12-06 2019-03-26 昆明理工大学 A kind of high pressure water streaming green walnut decortication cleaning-drying all-in-one machine
CN114794495A (en) * 2020-12-08 2022-07-29 塔里木大学 Walnut sheller

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108077949A (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-05-29 刘飞云 A kind of agricultural peanut removing device
CN108208862A (en) * 2018-04-01 2018-06-29 郭华 A kind of abrasive disk type removes the machine of green peel of walnut
CN109511992A (en) * 2018-12-06 2019-03-26 昆明理工大学 A kind of high pressure water streaming green walnut decortication cleaning-drying all-in-one machine
CN109511992B (en) * 2018-12-06 2023-08-29 昆明理工大学 High-pressure water flow type green walnut peeling, cleaning and drying integrated machine
CN114794495A (en) * 2020-12-08 2022-07-29 塔里木大学 Walnut sheller

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170829

Termination date: 20191120