CN210901280U

CN210901280U - Bidirectional extrusion type nut shell breaking machine

Info

Publication number: CN210901280U
Application number: CN201921064185.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 秦涵; 刘向阳
Original assignee: Beijing Polytechnic
Current assignee: Beijing Polytechnic
Priority date: 2019-07-09
Filing date: 2019-07-09
Publication date: 2020-07-03
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a two-way extrusion formula nut rejuvenator, comprising a main body, the lateral wall fixedly connected with motor frame of main part, the inside fixedly connected with motor of motor frame, the first gear of output shaft fixedly connected with of motor, first gear engagement transmission has the second gear, the fixedly connected with rotation lead screw of axle center department of second gear, the rotation lead screw runs through and extends to the inside of main part, it is connected with the main part rotation to rotate the lead screw, it has motion pole, lead screw slider to rotate one end threaded connection that the lead screw is located the main part inside, the utility model relates to an agricultural production technical field. This two-way extrusion formula nut rejuvenator has reached the nut and has received the extrusion of vertical direction, and the cutter extrudees the lateral wall of nut simultaneously, and trilateral cooperation makes nut breaking more thorough, shell breaking efficiency high, and nut after the shell breaking because the volume reduction, through the bracket, in the collection frame that falls into, improves work efficiency, is full of the purpose of user demand.

Description

Bidirectional extrusion type nut shell breaking machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural production technical field specifically is a two-way extrusion formula nut rejuvenator.

Background

Nuts, a classification of closed fruit, have a hard pericarp and contain 1 or more seeds. Such as chestnut, almond, etc. The nuts are the essential parts of plants, are generally rich in nutrition, contain high protein, grease, mineral substances and vitamins, and have excellent effects on growth and development of human bodies, physique enhancement and disease prevention. However, because the nut has hard peel, the nut is not easy to be broken by manpower, and a great deal of labor is wasted. At present, the existing bidirectional extrusion type nut shell breaking machine is low in shell breaking efficiency and incomplete in shell breaking, and the use requirement cannot be met.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a to prior art not enough, the utility model provides a two-way extrusion formula nut rejuvenator has solved current two-way extrusion formula nut rejuvenator, and the crust breaking is inefficient, the crust breaking is not thorough, can't satisfy user demand's problem.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a bidirectional extrusion type nut cracker comprises a main body, wherein a motor frame is fixedly connected to the side wall of the main body, a motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the motor frame, a first gear is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor, a second gear is in meshing transmission with the first gear, a rotary lead screw is fixedly connected to the axis of the second gear, the rotary lead screw penetrates through and extends to the inside of the main body, the rotary lead screw is rotatably connected with the main body, a moving rod and a lead screw sliding block are in threaded connection with one end of the rotary lead screw, which is positioned inside the main body, the lead screw sliding block is fixedly connected with the moving rod, a clamping frame is fixedly connected to one end, which is far away from the lead screw sliding block, of the moving rod, a supporting spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the clamping frame, a clamping block is fixedly connected with a clamping block through, the utility model discloses a lead screw clamping device, including clamping rod and centre gripping frame, the clamping rod is located the outside one end fixedly connected with supporting frame of centre gripping frame, the inside fixedly connected with slide bar of main part, motion pole and slide bar sliding connection, the lateral wall fixedly connected with reset spring of motion pole, reset spring cup joints with the slide bar, the middle part fixedly connected with expansion bracket of slide bar, the surface rotation of lead screw slider is connected with the rotating turret, the one end that the lead screw slider was kept away from to the rotating turret rotates and is connected with the rotating turret fixed block, the lateral wall fixedly connected with cutter of rotating turret fixed block, the output and the rotating turret fixed block fixed connection of expansion bracket.

Preferably, the middle part of the rotary screw rod is fixedly connected with a limiting block.

Preferably, a switch is arranged on the side wall of the main body and electrically connected with the motor.

Preferably, the top of the main body is provided with a feeding port, and a bracket is arranged in the main body and positioned under the feeding port.

Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with support frame of main part, the main part passes through support frame fixedly connected with and collects the frame, the bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate of collecting the frame.

Preferably, the bottom both sides of bottom plate all fixedly connected with universal wheel, the quantity of universal wheel is four.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a two-way extrusion formula nut rejuvenator, drop on the bracket through the nut drop-in of dog-house with pending, motor work, drive the motion of centre gripping frame, the centre gripping is fixed to nut carries out the centre gripping by the holding frame, shell breaking is carried out to nut through the extrusion force, the cutter motion simultaneously, carry out supplementary shell breaking to the nut surface, the nut has been reached and has received the extrusion of vertical direction, the cutter extrudees the lateral wall of nut simultaneously, trilateral cooperation, it is more thorough to make the nut shell breaking, shell breaking efficiency is high, nut after the shell breaking, because the volume reduces, through the bracket, in the collection frame that falls into, and the work efficiency is improved, it is the purpose of user demand to fill up with.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the external top view of the main body of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the main body of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the overall external structure of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a main body 1, a motor frame 2, a motor 3, a first gear 4, a second gear 5, a rotary screw 6, a limiting block 7, a moving rod 8, a screw rod sliding block 9, a clamping frame 10, a supporting spring 11, a clamping block 12, a clamping rod 13, a clamping frame 14, a sliding rod 15, a reset spring 16, a telescopic frame 17, a rotating frame 18, a rotating frame fixing block 19, a cutter 20, a switch 21, a feeding port 22, a bracket 23, a supporting frame 24, a collecting frame 25, a bottom plate 26 and a universal wheel 27.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a bidirectional extrusion type nut cracker comprises a main body 1, wherein a motor frame 2 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the main body 1, a motor 3 is fixedly connected to the inside of the motor frame 2, a first gear 4 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 3, a second gear 5 is meshed with the first gear 4 for transmission, a rotary lead screw 6 is fixedly connected to the axis of the second gear 5, the rotary lead screw 6 penetrates through and extends to the inside of the main body 1, the rotary lead screw 6 is rotatably connected with the main body 1, a moving rod 8 and a lead screw slider 9 are connected to one end, located inside the main body 1, of the rotary lead screw 6 through threads, the moving rod 8 and the lead screw slider 9 are fixedly connected, a clamping frame 10 is fixedly connected to one end, away from the lead screw slider 9, of the moving rod 8, a supporting spring 11 is fixedly connected to the inside of the clamping frame 10, a clamping block 12 is fixedly connected to the clamping frame 10, the clamping rod 13 is connected with the clamping frame 10 in a sliding manner, one end of the clamping rod 13, which is positioned outside the clamping frame 10, is fixedly connected with a clamping frame 14, the inside of the main body 1 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 15, the moving rod 8 is connected with the sliding rod 15 in a sliding manner, the side wall of the moving rod 8 is fixedly connected with a reset spring 16, the reset spring 16 is sleeved with the sliding rod 15, the middle part of the sliding rod 15 is fixedly connected with an expansion bracket 17, the surface of the screw rod slider 9 is rotatably connected with a rotating bracket 18, one end of the rotating bracket 18, which is far away from the screw rod slider 9, is rotatably connected with a rotating bracket fixed block 19, the side wall of the rotating bracket fixed block 19 is fixedly connected with a cutter 20, the output end of the expansion bracket 17 is fixedly connected with the rotating bracket fixed block 19, the nut is extruded in the vertical direction, meanwhile, the cutter extrud, because the volume reduction, through the bracket, in the collection frame that falls into, improve work efficiency, it is the purpose of user demand to be full, the middle part fixedly connected with stopper 7 of rotation lead screw 6, the lateral wall of main part 1 is provided with switch 21, switch 21 and motor 3 electric connection, the top of main part 1 is provided with dog-house 22, the inside of main part 1 is located issuing of dog-house 22 and is provided with bracket 23, the bottom fixedly connected with support frame 24 of main part 1, main part 1 passes through support frame 24 fixedly connected with and collects frame 25, collect the bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate 26 of frame 25, the equal fixedly connected with universal wheel 27 in bottom both sides of bottom plate 26, the quantity of universal wheel 27 is four.

When in use, nuts to be processed are put into the feeding port 22 and fall onto the bracket 23, the motor 3 is controlled to start through the switch 21, the first gear 4 is driven to rotate, the second gear 5 is driven to rotate, the rotating screw rod 6 is driven to rotate, the moving rod 8 and the screw rod slider 9 are driven to move, the moving rod 8 drives the clamping frame 10 to move, the clamping block 12 is driven to move through the supporting spring 11, the clamping rod 13 is driven to move, the clamping frame 14 is driven to move, the nuts are clamped and fixed, meanwhile, the screw rod slider 9 moves, the rotating frame 18 is driven to rotate, the rotating frame fixing block 19 is driven to rotate, the cutter 20 is driven to move, the side walls of the nuts are crushed, the nuts after being crushed are crushed, the size of the nuts is reduced, the nuts can fall into the collecting frame 25 through the aperture of the bracket 23, the nuts are extruded in the vertical direction, meanwhile, the cutter extrudes the side walls, make nut broken shell more thoroughly, broken shell efficient, nut after the broken shell because the volume reduces, through the bracket, in the collection frame that falls into, improve work efficiency, it is user demand's purpose to be full.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The use of the phrase "comprising one of the elements does not exclude the presence of other like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a two-way extrusion formula nut rejuvenator, includes main part (1), its characterized in that: the lateral wall fixedly connected with motor frame (2) of main part (1), the inside fixedly connected with motor (3) of motor frame (2), the first gear (4) of output shaft fixedly connected with of motor (3), first gear (4) meshing transmission has second gear (5), the axle center department fixedly connected with of second gear (5) rotates lead screw (6), rotate lead screw (6) and run through and extend to the inside of main part (1), it is connected with main part (1) rotation to rotate lead screw (6), the one end threaded connection that rotates lead screw (6) is located main part (1) inside has motion pole (8), lead screw slider (9) and motion pole (8) fixed connection, the one end fixedly connected with centre gripping frame (10) that lead screw slider (9) were kept away from in motion pole (8), the inside fixedly connected with supporting spring (11) of centre gripping frame (10), the clamping frame (10) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (12) through a supporting spring (11), the side wall of the clamping block (12) is fixedly connected with a clamping rod (13), the clamping rod (13) is connected with the clamping frame (10) in a sliding manner, one end of the clamping rod (13) positioned outside the clamping frame (10) is fixedly connected with a clamping frame (14), the inside of the main body (1) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (15), the moving rod (8) is connected with the sliding rod (15) in a sliding manner, the side wall of the moving rod (8) is fixedly connected with a return spring (16), the return spring (16) is sleeved with the sliding rod (15), the middle part of the sliding rod (15) is fixedly connected with an expansion bracket (17), the surface of the lead screw sliding block (9) is connected with a rotating bracket (18) in a rotating manner, one end of the rotating bracket (18), which is far away from the lead screw (9), is connected with, the side wall of the rotating frame fixing block (19) is fixedly connected with a cutter (20), and the output end of the telescopic frame (17) is fixedly connected with the rotating frame fixing block (19).

2. The bi-directional extrusion nut cracker of claim 1 further comprising: the middle part of the rotary screw rod (6) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (7).

3. The bi-directional extrusion nut cracker of claim 1 further comprising: the lateral wall of main part (1) is provided with switch (21), switch (21) and motor (3) electric connection.

4. The bi-directional extrusion nut cracker of claim 1 further comprising: a feeding port (22) is arranged at the top of the main body (1), and a bracket (23) is arranged in the main body (1) and positioned under the feeding port (22).

5. The bi-directional extrusion nut cracker of claim 1 further comprising: the bottom fixedly connected with support frame (24) of main part (1), main part (1) collects frame (25) through support frame (24) fixedly connected with, the bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate (26) of collecting frame (25).

6. The bi-directional extrusion nut cracker of claim 5, wherein: the bottom both sides of bottom plate (26) all fixedly connected with universal wheel (27), the quantity of universal wheel (27) is four.