CN205830370U - Multifunctional harvester - Google Patents

Multifunctional harvester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205830370U
CN205830370U CN201620791259.7U CN201620791259U CN205830370U CN 205830370 U CN205830370 U CN 205830370U CN 201620791259 U CN201620791259 U CN 201620791259U CN 205830370 U CN205830370 U CN 205830370U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
threshing
ceding
taiwan
collecting device
straw collecting
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620791259.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尹万民
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201620791259.7U priority Critical patent/CN205830370U/en
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Publication of CN205830370U publication Critical patent/CN205830370U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Harvester Elements (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of Multifunctional harvester.In traditional harvesting machinery, there is breakage rate height, paint face, broken lobe, Rhizoma Solani tuber osi occur, the seedlings of cereal crops of lodging cannot be gathered in, and the seedlings of cereal crops harvesting toppled is the cleanest.A kind of Multifunctional harvester, consisting of: body, body includes control part (6), running gear (8), threshing part (12) and feeding part (5), feeding part includes the ceding of Taiwan (1), grain lifter (15), winder (2), reel support (3), earth sieves (4) and ceding of Taiwan division board (23), grain lifter is arranged on cutter bottom, ceding of Taiwan front portion, ceding of Taiwan division board is welded on below the ceding of Taiwan, earth sieves is arranged on the bottom of the ceding of Taiwan, threshing part includes threshing cylinder, threshing tooth bar (24), threshing gear (7), connect grain bucket, conveying auger (9), power pull bar (10), seed cleaning sieve (11) and straw collecting device (13).This utility model application is applied to Multifunctional harvester.

Description

Multifunctional harvester
Technical field:
This utility model relates to a kind of proportion of crop planting field, particularly relates to a kind of Multifunctional harvester.
Background technology:
In traditional harvesting machinery, all there is Semen sojae atricolor breakage rate height, paint face, the broken lobe of machine receipts, Rhizoma Solani tuber osi occurs, lodging The seedlings of cereal crops cannot be gathered in, and the seedlings of cereal crops harvesting toppled is not clean, not only produces many technical problems such as losing grain, and can be due to all Cause influence is to selling the price of grain, and annual economic loss is huge, for the plot that cannot gather in, and hand harvest to be employed, Inefficiency, cost are high;A kind of novel harvester solves these problems.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Multifunctional harvester.
Above-mentioned purpose is realized by following technical scheme:
A kind of Multifunctional harvester, its composition includes: body, described body includes control part, running gear, threshing Part and feeding part, described feeding part includes the ceding of Taiwan, grain lifter, winder, reel support, earth sieves and cuts Platform division board, described grain lifter is arranged on cutter bottom, ceding of Taiwan front portion, and described ceding of Taiwan division board is welded on below the ceding of Taiwan, institute The earth sieves stated is arranged on the bottom of the ceding of Taiwan, described threshing part include threshing cylinder, threshing tooth bar, threshing gear, Connecing grain bucket, conveying auger, power pull bar, seed cleaning sieve and straw collecting device, described threshing gear passes through chain and power Output device connects, and described threshing tooth bar connects threshing gear by drum shaft, and described seed cleaning sieve is arranged on and connects grain The bottom of bucket, described threshing cylinder connects grain bucket by conveying auger, and described straw collecting device composition is by crossbeam even It is connected on the rear portion of complete machine.
Described Multifunctional harvester, described straw collecting device composition include crossbeam, suspension ring, rope, pulley, counterweight, Hinge, post, big column and straw collecting device, described crossbeam one end is connected on rear homework department composition, and the other end connects On big column, described big column being welded with post, described crossbeam has two, and connecting in lower beam has hinge, The other end of described hinge is connected to the bottom of straw collecting device, and the top of described straw collecting device is provided with suspension ring, institute Connecting on the suspension ring stated and have rope, the top on described post is provided with pulley, and the described rope other end is by sliding Wheel connects counterweight.
Described Multifunctional harvester, described running gear is crawler type, and described controls the middle control that part is complete machine Room.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
Multifunctional harvester the most of the present utility model, structurally simple, economical material benefit, superior performance, it is adaptable to own at present Installing and using of harvester, does not change the original performance of harvester, structure, only increases its original performance and perfect.
Multifunctional harvester of the present utility model, uses and installs grain lifter additional in the front ceding of Taiwan, utilize grain lifter at harvester The crop material winder that the ceding of Taiwan rotates above when straw is close to cutter provoking lodging or inclination during traveling can be by crop straw Stalk is pulled over inside the ceding of Taiwan, and cutter cuts off crop material and enters the ceding of Taiwan simultaneously, and the size of described grain lifter is: long 75cm, wide 7cm, high 22cm, when the ceding of Taiwan keeps flat on the platform of ridge, the cone tip part 7 ~ 10cm lower than the cutter of the ceding of Taiwan that grain lifter is anterior, thus Ensureing that the cone tip part of grain lifter is below the platform plane of ridge when gathering in, the ground that against furrow moves forward, thus Lodging crop material on the platform of ridge can be provoked smoothly, coordinate winder to enter the ceding of Taiwan.
Multifunctional harvester of the present utility model, at ceding of Taiwan rear near the front end of charging aperture, the bottom of the ceding of Taiwan is provided with mud Soil sieves, earth sieves is arranged on the effect of the front end of charging aperture, it is ensured that to the earth etc. that will enter charging aperture Impurity filters, and discharges from the bottom of the ceding of Taiwan, does not allow earth enter threshing cylinder, described earth sieves uses long Bar shaped screen hole, its a size of: 3.5 × 40mm or 4 × 40mm.
Multifunctional harvester of the present utility model, when crop material is after entering cylinder, for ensureing threshing in cylinder The integrity of crop and fruit, is improved threshing cylinder and threshing gear, adds the number of teeth of threshing gear, thus reduce The rotating speed of threshing cylinder, and carry out the threshing tooth bar quantity in threshing cylinder synchronizing to reduce, according to the moisture content of crop not With when machinery uses, to threshing gear, use the gear of the different number of teeth, when crop moisture is 16 ~ 18%, use 36 The gear of tooth, to threshing tooth strip adoption two, when crop moisture is 14 ~ 16%, uses the gear of 38 teeth, when crop water Divide content less than 14%, use the gear of 40 teeth, select different threshing gears and threshing tooth bar according to different moisture content Number, adjusts threshing tooth bar and the rotating speed of threshing tooth wheel shaft according to the moisture content of crop and fruit, make rotating speed control 400 ~ 600 turns/ Point, reduce breakage rate and improve threshing performance.
Multifunctional harvester of the present utility model, the crop kernel after threshing completes falls and connects in grain bucket, and the machine is connecing grain Seed cleaning sieve is installed bottom bucket, the plant seed after threshing is carried out moving screen under the effect of conveying auger and jigs out work Impurity in thing seed, the crop kernel after cleaning enters grain storehouse, described seed cleaning sieve under the effect of conveying auger Upper employing strip sieve aperture, its a size of: 3.5 × 40mm or 4 × 40mm.
Multifunctional harvester of the present utility model, after the crop material after threshing discharges threshing cylinder, enters straw collecting Device, when the straw weight in straw collecting device reaches certain value, straw collecting device can outwards overturn and outwell straw, empty straw Catcher can return to original position under the effect of resilience force, and the top of described straw collecting device has suspension ring, described suspension ring On there is rope, the counterweight of 6 ~ 9Kg on described rope.
Multifunctional harvester of the present utility model, the ceding of Taiwan division board used, it act as when ceding of Taiwan campaign cutting Platform and ground produce isolation, and its processing dimension is: long 260cm, wide 30cm, high 5cm, by the front end of ceding of Taiwan division board and the ceding of Taiwan Protect in the fixing welding of cutter device, the rear end of ceding of Taiwan division board is welded on the bottom of the ceding of Taiwan, the cutter making the ceding of Taiwan and the ground gathered in There is the space of 5 ~ 7cm in face, and the generation probability of paint face's fruit is preferably minimized by division board, and the probability that will appear from cat ear stubble drops to Minimum, decrease the labor intensity of manipulator, make harvesting efficiency be improved.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the side-looking structural representation of harvester of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the forward sight structural representation of harvester of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the backsight structural representation of harvester of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing 4 is the structural representation of the earth sieves of harvester of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing 5 is the structural representation of the grain lifter of harvester of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing 6 is the structural representation of the seed cleaning sieve of harvester of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing 7 is the threshing cylinder of harvester of the present utility model, threshing gear and threshing tooth bar location diagram.
In figure: 1 ceding of Taiwan;2 winders;3 reel supports;4 earth sieves;5 feeding parts;6 Control part;7 threshing gears;8 running gears;9 conveying augers;10 power pull bars;11 seed cleanings Sieve;12 threshing parts;13 straw collecting devices;14 crossbeams;15 grain lifters;16 suspension ring;17 ropes;18 Pulley;19 counterweights;20 hinges;21 posts;22 big columns;23 ceding of Taiwan division boards;24 threshings Tooth bar.
Detailed description of the invention:
Embodiment 1:
A kind of Multifunctional harvester, its composition includes: body, and described body includes controlling part 6, running gear 8, taking off Grain part 12 and feeding part 5, described feeding part includes the ceding of Taiwan 1, grain lifter 15, winder 2, reel support 3, earth Sieves 4 and ceding of Taiwan division board 23, described grain lifter is arranged on cutter bottom, ceding of Taiwan front portion, described ceding of Taiwan division board welding Below the ceding of Taiwan, described earth sieves is arranged on the bottom of the ceding of Taiwan, and described threshing part includes threshing cylinder, threshing tooth Bar 24, threshing gear 7, connect grain bucket, conveying auger 9, power pull bar 10, seed cleaning sieve 11 and straw collecting device 13, described Threshing gear is connected with PTO by chain, and described threshing tooth bar connects threshing gear by drum shaft, described Seed cleaning sieve be arranged on the bottom connecing grain bucket, described threshing cylinder connects grain bucket, described straw by conveying auger Stalk catcher composition is connected to the rear portion of complete machine by crossbeam 14.
Embodiment 2:
According to the Multifunctional harvester described in embodiment 1, described straw collecting device composition includes crossbeam, suspension ring 16, rope Rope 17, pulley 18, counterweight 19, hinge 20, post 21, big column 22 and straw collecting device, described crossbeam one end is connected to On rear homework department composition, the other end connects on big column, and described big column is welded with post, and described crossbeam has two Root, connects in lower beam and has hinge, the other end of described hinge to be connected to the bottom of straw collecting device, described straw The top of catcher is provided with suspension ring, and described suspension ring connect rope, and the top on described post is provided with cunning Wheel, the described rope other end connects counterweight by pulley.
Embodiment 3:
According to the Multifunctional harvester described in embodiment 2, described running gear is crawler type, and described control part is The Central Control Room of complete machine.

Claims (3)

1. a Multifunctional harvester, its composition includes: body, it is characterized in that: described body includes control part, walking dress Put, threshing part and feeding part, described feeding part includes the ceding of Taiwan, grain lifter, winder, reel support, earth mistake Screen and ceding of Taiwan division board, described grain lifter is arranged on cutter bottom, ceding of Taiwan front portion, and described ceding of Taiwan division board is welded on and cuts Below platform, described earth sieves is arranged on the bottom of the ceding of Taiwan, described threshing part include threshing cylinder, threshing tooth bar, Threshing gear, connect grain bucket, conveying auger, power pull bar, seed cleaning sieve and straw collecting device, described threshing gear passes through chain Bar is connected with PTO, and described threshing tooth bar connects threshing gear, described seed cleaning sieve peace by drum shaft Being contained in the bottom connecing grain bucket, described threshing cylinder connects grain bucket by conveying auger, and described straw collecting device composition is logical Cross crossbeam and be connected to the rear portion of complete machine.
Multifunctional harvester the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described straw collecting device composition include crossbeam, Suspension ring, rope, pulley, counterweight, hinge, post, big column and straw collecting device, described crossbeam one end is connected to rear operation On portion's composition, the other end connects on big column, and described big column is welded with post, and described crossbeam has two, under Connecting on portion's crossbeam has hinge, the other end of described hinge to be connected to the bottom of straw collecting device, described straw collecting device Top suspension ring are installed, on described suspension ring connect have rope, the top on described post is provided with pulley, described The rope other end connect counterweight by pulley.
Multifunctional harvester the most according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described running gear is crawler type, described Control the Central Control Room that part is complete machine.
CN201620791259.7U 2016-07-26 2016-07-26 Multifunctional harvester Expired - Fee Related CN205830370U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620791259.7U CN205830370U (en) 2016-07-26 2016-07-26 Multifunctional harvester

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620791259.7U CN205830370U (en) 2016-07-26 2016-07-26 Multifunctional harvester

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205830370U true CN205830370U (en) 2016-12-28

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620791259.7U Expired - Fee Related CN205830370U (en) 2016-07-26 2016-07-26 Multifunctional harvester

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112840837A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-28 安徽工程大学 Use method of agricultural harvester
CN113228923A (en) * 2021-06-28 2021-08-10 安徽云龙粮机有限公司 Soybean harvesting and threshing integrated machine and control method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112840837A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-28 安徽工程大学 Use method of agricultural harvester
CN113228923A (en) * 2021-06-28 2021-08-10 安徽云龙粮机有限公司 Soybean harvesting and threshing integrated machine and control method thereof

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161228

Termination date: 20190726