CN113508782A - A feeding method capable of converting phytol into phytanic acid at higher ratio in ruminant rumen - Google Patents

A feeding method capable of converting phytol into phytanic acid at higher ratio in ruminant rumen Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN113508782A
CN113508782A CN202110847083.8A CN202110847083A CN113508782A CN 113508782 A CN113508782 A CN 113508782A CN 202110847083 A CN202110847083 A CN 202110847083A CN 113508782 A CN113508782 A CN 113508782A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
forage
phytol
phytanic acid
rumen
feed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202110847083.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN113508782B (en
Inventor
吕仁龙
李茂�
王定发
周汉林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute CATAS
Original Assignee
Tropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute CATAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute CATAS filed Critical Tropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute CATAS
Priority to CN202110847083.8A priority Critical patent/CN113508782B/en
Publication of CN113508782A publication Critical patent/CN113508782A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN113508782B publication Critical patent/CN113508782B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/12—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/10—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for ruminants
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a feeding method capable of converting phytol into phytanic acid in a higher proportion in the rumen of a ruminant, which comprises S1, applying a high-nitrogen fertilizer in the cultivation process; s2, ensiling and preparing the forage, and ensiling the collected forage; s3, preparing a feed, and matching coarse fodder and fine fodder, wherein the matching ratio of the coarse fodder to the fine fodder in the feed is 40:60, the coarse fodder consists of various forage, and the coarse fodder comprises wangcao, cassava stem and leaf, stylosanthes guianensis, broussonetia papyrifera leaves, pineapple peel and weeds; s4, feeding forage, wherein the forage of the ruminant is fed in a free feeding mode, more phytol molecules in daily ration are converted into phytanic acid molecules under the rumen biological hydrogenation effect by improving a feeding method, and the phytanic acid molecules are finally converted into animal products through metabolism, so that the technical requirement of producing high-quality animal products is finally met.

Description

A feeding method capable of converting phytol into phytanic acid at higher ratio in ruminant rumen
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of nutrition and physiological metabolism of ruminants, and particularly relates to a feeding method capable of converting phytol into phytanic acid in a higher proportion in a rumen of a ruminant.
Background
After ruminants eat green feed, phytol groups of chlorophyll are released in rumens and metabolize into Phytanic acid (3, 7, 11, 15-tetramethylhexadecanoic acid) which can be deposited in milk products and meat products, and the Phytanic acid has the functions of promoting fatty acid oxidation, coordinating with insulin and the like and has positive effects on animal organisms. The human ingests animal products rich in phytanic acid, such as cow milk beef, etc., which also have positive effects on their health. Since the main precursor of phytanic acid is the phytol group in chlorophyll, the phytanic acid content in ruminant products has a direct relationship with the ingested chlorophyll or phytol content.
According to the existing research, the higher the phytol content in the ration fed to ruminants, the higher the phytanic acid produced in the rumen, however, the lower the conversion rate of phytol into phytanic acid in the rumen, the lower the conversion rate directly affects the production of high quality animal products, and the reason for this low conversion rate in the rumen (phytol molecule-phytanic acid molecule change process) is the result of the combined action of rumen microbial activity, composition and enzymes, which are affected in the feeding method.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a feeding method capable of converting phytol into phytanic acid in a higher proportion in the rumen of a ruminant, which is characterized in that phytol molecules in daily ration are converted into phytanic acid molecules under the action of rumen biological hydrogenation by improving the feeding method, and the phytanic acid molecules are finally converted into animal products through metabolism, so that the technical requirement of producing high-quality animal products is finally met, and the problems in the background technology are solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a feeding method for converting phytol to phytanic acid in a higher proportion in the rumen of a ruminant animal, comprising:
s1, cultivating forage, namely cultivating the seedling of the forage in a cultivation field, and applying high-nitrogen fertilizer in the cultivation process;
s2, ensiling preparation of forage, harvesting the forage by a harvester after cultivation of the forage is completed, preparing and ensiling the collected forage, compacting and sealing the collected forage to isolate the stored forage from outside air, so that oxygen deficiency inside the forage is caused, anaerobic fermentation is caused, and organic acid is generated in the forage;
s3, preparing a feed, and matching coarse fodder and fine fodder, wherein the matching ratio of the coarse fodder to the fine fodder in the feed is 40:60, the coarse fodder consists of various forage, and the coarse fodder comprises wangcao, cassava stem and leaf, stylosanthes guianensis, broussonetia papyrifera leaves, pineapple peel and weeds;
s4, feeding the fodder by adopting a free feeding mode to feed the forage of the ruminant.
Preferably, the harvest period of the forage selected in the step S1 is an early stage, namely, the pre-heading stage.
Preferably, the roughage in S3 is dried wangcao, and the concentrated feed is prepared by mixing corn flour, bran and soybean cypress.
Preferably, the ration roughage proportion of the roughage in the S3, including the wangcao, the cassava stem and leaf, the stylosanthes guianensis, the broussonetia papyrifera, the pineapple peel and the weeds, is 5: 5, the coarse feed is freeze-dried, and the material compositions of all kinds are equal in proportion.
Preferably, the harvested forage used for ensiling preparation in S2 has a moisture content of 60% or more.
Preferably, the forage in S4 is fed by a fermented total mixed ration product, wherein the ratio of the roughage to the concentrated feed is 50: 50, the coarse fodder comprises king grass, cassava stems and leaves, pineapple peel and a small amount of alfalfa.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention provides a feeding method capable of converting phytol into phytanic acid in a higher proportion in a ruminant rumen, which is characterized in that high nitrogen fertilizer is added into planting forage, and a plurality of coarse feeds and concentrated feeds are mixed for feeding, wherein the proportion of the coarse concentrated feeds is 40:60 or 30: 70, the conversion of phytol into phytanic acid products in the rumen by ruminants can be obviously improved, so that the conversion ratio of phytol into phytanic acid in the rumen can be improved.
2. The invention provides a feeding method capable of converting phytol into phytanic acid in a higher proportion in a ruminant rumen, wherein the feeding mode is changed from the traditional regular and quantitative feeding mode to a free feeding mode, and researches show that the free feeding mode can more easily obtain phytanic acid products in the rumen than the regular and quantitative feeding mode, so that the content of the phytanic acid in milk products and meat products is further improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a feeding method of ruminants according to the present invention
FIG. 2 is a table showing the variation of the forage high and low nitrogen fertilizers and the ensilaged phytanic acid and phytol in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the production ratio of phytanic acid and the ratio of phytol in hours according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and do not delimit the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
A method for feeding a ruminant animal with a higher conversion of phytol to phytanic acid in the rumen of the ruminant animal comprises:
s1, cultivating forage, namely cultivating seedlings of the forage in a cultivating field, applying high-nitrogen fertilizer in the cultivating process, wherein the harvesting period is early, namely harvesting treatment is carried out at the early stage of ear emergence, cultivating Italian ryegrass with different fertilizing levels in a test field, applying high-nitrogen fertilizer to one part and not applying high-nitrogen fertilizer to the other part in the planting process, as shown in figure 2, cultivating the forage in vitro through rumen fluid, and determining phytanic acid, wherein the test result shows that Italian ryegrass has the early stage of ear emergence of 0.14 and the late stage of ear emergence of 0.13 when the low-nitrogen fertilizer is applied, and the early stage of ear emergence is 0.30 and the late stage of ear emergence is 0.24 when the high-nitrogen fertilizer is applied, so that the Italian ryegrass harvested at the early stage can obtain more phytanic acid products in rumen;
s2, ensiling preparation of forage, harvesting the forage by a harvester after cultivation of the forage is completed, preparing ensiling of the collected forage, compacting and sealing the collected forage to isolate the stored forage from outside air to cause internal oxygen deficiency and anaerobic fermentation, so that the forage generates organic acid, culturing the forage in vitro by rumen fluid as shown in figure 2, measuring phytanic acid, and showing a test result that after the italian ryegrass is ensiled, when low nitrogen fertilizer is applied, the early stage of emergence is 0.26, the later stage of emergence is 0.20, when high nitrogen fertilizer is applied, the early stage of emergence is 0.46, and the later stage of emergence is 0.42, the result shows that high nitrogen fertilizer cultivation, and after the early stage of ensiling of the ryegrass, more phytanic acid products can be obtained in the rumen;
s3, preparing a feed, matching coarse fodder and fine fodder, wherein the matching ratio of the coarse fodder to the fine fodder in the feed is 40:60, the coarse fodder adopts dry Mesona chinensis, the fine fodder is formed by mixing corn flour, bran and soybean cypress, the coarse fodder is formed by a plurality of fodder, the coarse fodder comprises Mesona chinensis, cassava stems and leaves, stylosanthes guianensis, paper mulberry leaves, pineapple peel and weeds, the rumen fluid environment is regulated and controlled by setting different coarse and fine fodder ratios, phytol molecules are cultured, and the phytanic acid conversion ratio is determined; the coarse-fine ratio is set as 100: 0 (T1), 90: 10 (T2), 80: 20 (T3), 70: 30 (T4), 60: 40 (T5), 50: 50 (T5), 40:60 (T6), 30: 70 (T7), as shown in Table 1 below
Figure 318112DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
TABLE 1
Test results show that when the coarse-fine ratio is 40: at 60 (T6), the phytanic acid conversion was 37%, compared to 60: 40 (T5), the conversion rate is obviously improved, thereby knowing that the coarse and fine matching of the feed is 40:60 can be more favorable for the conversion of phytol into phytanic acid products in the stomach.
The various forage compositions of roughage were determined by setting three sets of roughage composition schemes, i.e., T1: wangcao, T2: mixing the wangcao, cassava stem and leaf and the stylosanthes guianensis, and mixing T3: the ration roughage proportion of the king grass, the cassava stem and leaf, the pillar flower grass, the paper mulberry leaf, the pineapple peel, the weed, the king grass of roughage, the cassava stem and leaf, the pillar flower grass, the paper mulberry leaf, the pineapple peel and the weed is 5: 5, the coarse fodder is freeze-dried material, the material compositions of all kinds are equal proportion, and are respectively cultured in vitro with rumen fluid, and the proportion of phytol converted into phytanic acid is calculated, which is shown in Table 2
Figure 235252DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
TABLE 2
As can be seen from table 2, in the case of a large or more complicated roughage composition, phytol is converted into phytanic acid at a higher ratio, and thus, in the case of feeding forage for ruminants, the roughage is fed after mixing a plurality of roughages.
S4, feeding fodder of ruminants in a free feeding mode, and monitoring the phytanic acid and phytol change rule in rumens through different feeding modes. The raising method was set to 2 treatments, i.e., T1: free feed, T2: the rumen fluid was taken every three hours every morning and evening (9: 00 and 17: 00) following the experimental period, and the phytol and phytanic acid concentrations were analyzed, the results showed that the average phytanic acid concentration in the rumen was slightly higher under the free feeding conditions, so more phytanic acid product was more available in the rumen by feeding in a free feeding mode.
Example 2
S1, cultivating forage, namely cultivating seedlings of the forage in a cultivating field, applying high-nitrogen fertilizer in the cultivating process, wherein the harvesting period is early, namely harvesting treatment is carried out at the early stage of ear emergence, cultivating Italian ryegrass with different fertilizing levels in a test field, applying high-nitrogen fertilizer to one part and not applying high-nitrogen fertilizer to the other part in the planting process, as shown in figure 2, cultivating the forage in vitro through rumen fluid, and determining phytanic acid, wherein the test result shows that Italian ryegrass has the early stage of ear emergence of 0.14 and the late stage of ear emergence of 0.13 when the low-nitrogen fertilizer is applied, and the early stage of ear emergence is 0.30 and the late stage of ear emergence is 0.24 when the high-nitrogen fertilizer is applied, so that the Italian ryegrass harvested at the early stage can obtain more phytanic acid products in rumen;
s2, ensiling preparation of forage, harvesting the forage by a harvester after cultivation of the forage is completed, preparing ensiling of the collected forage, compacting and sealing the collected forage to isolate the stored forage from outside air to cause internal oxygen deficiency and anaerobic fermentation, so that the forage generates organic acid, culturing the forage in vitro by rumen fluid as shown in figure 2, measuring phytanic acid, and showing a test result that after the italian ryegrass is ensiled, when low nitrogen fertilizer is applied, the early stage of emergence is 0.26, the later stage of emergence is 0.20, when high nitrogen fertilizer is applied, the early stage of emergence is 0.46, and the later stage of emergence is 0.42, the result shows that high nitrogen fertilizer cultivation, and after the early stage of ensiling of the ryegrass, more phytanic acid products can be obtained in the rumen;
s3, preparing a feed, matching coarse fodder and fine fodder, wherein the matching ratio of the coarse fodder to the fine fodder in the feed is 40:60, the coarse fodder adopts dry Mesona chinensis, the fine fodder is formed by mixing corn flour, bran and soybean cypress, the coarse fodder is formed by a plurality of fodder, the coarse fodder comprises Mesona chinensis, cassava stems and leaves, stylosanthes guianensis, paper mulberry leaves, pineapple peel and weeds, the rumen fluid environment is regulated and controlled by setting different coarse and fine fodder ratios, phytol molecules are cultured, and the phytanic acid conversion ratio is determined; the coarse-fine ratio is set as 100: 0 (T1), 90: 10 (T2), 80: 20 (T3), 70: 30 (T4), 60: 40 (T5), 50: 50 (T5), 40:60 (T6), 30: 70 (T7), as shown in Table 1 below
Figure 77306DEST_PATH_IMAGE005
TABLE 1
Test results show that when the coarse-fine ratio is 30: 70 (T7), phytanic acid conversion was 39%, compared to 60: 40 (T5), the conversion rate is obviously improved, thereby knowing that the coarse and fine matching of the feed is 30: 70 can be more favorable for the conversion of phytol into phytanic acid products in the stomach.
The various forage compositions of roughage were determined by setting three sets of roughage composition schemes, i.e., T1: wangcao, T2: mixing the wangcao, cassava stem and leaf and the stylosanthes guianensis, and mixing T3: the ration roughage proportion of the king grass, the cassava stem and leaf, the pillar flower grass, the paper mulberry leaf, the pineapple peel, the weed, the king grass of roughage, the cassava stem and leaf, the pillar flower grass, the paper mulberry leaf, the pineapple peel and the weed is 5: 5, the coarse fodder is freeze-dried material, the material compositions of all kinds are equal proportion, and are respectively cultured in vitro with rumen fluid, and the proportion of phytol converted into phytanic acid is calculated, which is shown in Table 2
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE007
TABLE 2
As can be seen from table 2, the phytanic acid conversion rates of T1, T2 and T3 were T1< T2< T3, and it was found that when the types of the roughage composition were more or more complicated, the ratio of phytol to phytanic acid was higher, and therefore, when the forage was fed to ruminants, the roughage was fed by mixing a plurality of roughages.
S4, feeding the fodder, testing the change rule of the phytanic acid content by culturing the phytol in the Italian ryegrass for a long time, as shown in figure 3, carrying out experimental simulation, selecting the high phytol content Italian ryegrass, continuously culturing in vitro for 48 hours, monitoring the phytanic acid content every three hours, and calculating the conversion rate, wherein the result is as follows: with the increase of the culture time, the phytanic acid production ratio is gradually increased, but the conversion ratio is low, only 20% of phytanic acid is obtained after 48 hours, most phytol cannot be converted and remains or is decomposed for hours, the time of the feed in the rumen can be prolonged by adopting free feeding to generate more phytanic acid, and then the test is carried out by an actual feeding mode to prepare a fermentation type total mixed ration product, (the coarse feed ratio is 50: 50, the coarse feed comprises wangcao, cassava stems and leaves, pineapple peels and a small amount of alfalfa), the feeding mode of forage of the ruminant adopts a free feeding mode to feed, the variation law of the phytanic acid and the phytol in the rumen is monitored by different feeding modes, and the feeding mode is set to 2 treatments, namely, T1: free feed, T2: the rumen fluid was taken every three hours every morning and evening (9: 00 and 17: 00) following the experimental period, and the phytol and phytanic acid concentrations were analyzed, the results showed that the average phytanic acid concentration in the rumen was slightly higher under the free feeding conditions, so more phytanic acid product was more available in the rumen by feeding in a free feeding mode.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. A method of rearing a ruminant animal for converting phytol to phytanic acid in a higher proportion in the rumen of the ruminant animal, comprising:
s1, cultivating forage, namely cultivating the seedling of the forage in a cultivation field, and applying high-nitrogen fertilizer in the cultivation process;
s2, ensiling preparation of forage, harvesting the forage by a harvester after cultivation of the forage is completed, preparing and ensiling the collected forage, compacting and sealing the collected forage to isolate the stored forage from outside air, so that oxygen deficiency inside the forage is caused, anaerobic fermentation is caused, and organic acid is generated in the forage;
s3, preparing a feed, and matching coarse fodder and fine fodder, wherein the matching ratio of the coarse fodder to the fine fodder in the feed is 40:60, the coarse fodder consists of various forage, and the coarse fodder comprises wangcao, cassava stem and leaf, stylosanthes guianensis, broussonetia papyrifera leaves, pineapple peel and weeds;
s4, feeding the fodder by adopting a free feeding mode to feed the forage of the ruminant.
2. A feeding method for higher conversion of phytol to phytanic acid in the rumen of ruminants according to claim 1, wherein: the harvest period of the forage selected in the S1 is an early stage, namely the harvest treatment is carried out at the early stage of ear emergence.
3. A feeding method for higher conversion of phytol to phytanic acid in the rumen of ruminants according to claim 1, wherein: the coarse feed in the S3 is dried Mesona chinensis Benth, and the fine feed is prepared by mixing corn flour, bran and soybean cypress.
4. A feeding method for higher conversion of phytol to phytanic acid in the rumen of ruminants according to claim 1, wherein: the ration coarse grain proportion of the wangcao, cassava stem and leaf, stylosanthes guianensis, broussonetia papyrifera, pineapple peel and weeds in the S3 coarse fodder is 5: 5, the coarse feed is freeze-dried, and the material compositions of all kinds are equal in proportion.
5. A feeding method for higher conversion of phytol to phytanic acid in the rumen of ruminants according to claim 1, wherein: the water content of the harvested forage used for the ensiling preparation in the S2 is more than 60%.
6. A feeding method for higher conversion of phytol to phytanic acid in the rumen of ruminants according to claim 1, wherein: and the forage in the S4 is fed by a fermented total mixed ration product, wherein the ratio of the roughage to the concentrated feed is 50: 50, the coarse fodder comprises king grass, cassava stems and leaves, pineapple peel and a small amount of alfalfa.
CN202110847083.8A 2021-07-27 2021-07-27 A feeding method capable of converting phytol into phytanic acid at higher ratio in ruminant rumen Active CN113508782B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110847083.8A CN113508782B (en) 2021-07-27 2021-07-27 A feeding method capable of converting phytol into phytanic acid at higher ratio in ruminant rumen

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110847083.8A CN113508782B (en) 2021-07-27 2021-07-27 A feeding method capable of converting phytol into phytanic acid at higher ratio in ruminant rumen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113508782A true CN113508782A (en) 2021-10-19
CN113508782B CN113508782B (en) 2022-11-25

Family

ID=78068593

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110847083.8A Active CN113508782B (en) 2021-07-27 2021-07-27 A feeding method capable of converting phytol into phytanic acid at higher ratio in ruminant rumen

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113508782B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115005340A (en) * 2022-04-01 2022-09-06 江西农业大学 Application of phytol serving as feed additive for promoting melanin deposition in black-bone chicken feed

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2001100136A4 (en) * 2001-07-05 2001-10-04 Ian S F Jones Ocean Nourishment by a Self Sustaining Process
WO2011046812A1 (en) * 2009-10-16 2011-04-21 Verenium Corporation Phospholipases, nucleic acids encoding them and methods for making and using them
CN102170783A (en) * 2008-08-13 2011-08-31 哈佛学院院长等 HDAC4, HDAC5, HDAC6, HDAC7, and HIF1alpha modulation of retinal cell survival
CN103315155A (en) * 2013-06-21 2013-09-25 华南农业大学 Application of phytol to preparation of pig feed additive and pig feed
CN103404479A (en) * 2013-08-06 2013-11-27 昆明赛德饲料有限公司 Ruminant livestock rapid-fattening feeding method
CN105393981A (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-03-16 广西壮族自治区农业科学院农产品加工研究所 South high moisture and hot region beef cattle rapid fattening culture method
CN106417933A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-02-22 中国科学院西北高原生物研究所 Total mixed ration for barn feeding of yak in cold season as well as preparation and feeding methods of total mixed ration
CN111387355A (en) * 2020-04-16 2020-07-10 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所 High-quality fermented total mixed ration for tropical black goats and capable of being stored for long time
CN111436538A (en) * 2020-04-16 2020-07-24 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所 Mixed feed for producing dairy cow rich in phytanic acid milk and production process thereof
CN111616269A (en) * 2020-05-29 2020-09-04 黑龙江八一农垦大学 Method for reducing chlorophyll decomposition in alfalfa silage

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2001100136A4 (en) * 2001-07-05 2001-10-04 Ian S F Jones Ocean Nourishment by a Self Sustaining Process
CN102170783A (en) * 2008-08-13 2011-08-31 哈佛学院院长等 HDAC4, HDAC5, HDAC6, HDAC7, and HIF1alpha modulation of retinal cell survival
WO2011046812A1 (en) * 2009-10-16 2011-04-21 Verenium Corporation Phospholipases, nucleic acids encoding them and methods for making and using them
CN103315155A (en) * 2013-06-21 2013-09-25 华南农业大学 Application of phytol to preparation of pig feed additive and pig feed
CN103404479A (en) * 2013-08-06 2013-11-27 昆明赛德饲料有限公司 Ruminant livestock rapid-fattening feeding method
CN105393981A (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-03-16 广西壮族自治区农业科学院农产品加工研究所 South high moisture and hot region beef cattle rapid fattening culture method
CN106417933A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-02-22 中国科学院西北高原生物研究所 Total mixed ration for barn feeding of yak in cold season as well as preparation and feeding methods of total mixed ration
CN111387355A (en) * 2020-04-16 2020-07-10 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所 High-quality fermented total mixed ration for tropical black goats and capable of being stored for long time
CN111436538A (en) * 2020-04-16 2020-07-24 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所 Mixed feed for producing dairy cow rich in phytanic acid milk and production process thereof
CN111616269A (en) * 2020-05-29 2020-09-04 黑龙江八一农垦大学 Method for reducing chlorophyll decomposition in alfalfa silage

Non-Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
吕仁龙: "不同刈割高度王草中叶绿素和叶绿醇含量在青贮前后的变动", 《动物营养学报》 *
吕仁龙: "叶绿素在反刍动物饲养中应用的研究进展", 《动物营养学报》 *
吴作松: "反刍动物对饲料中脂类物质利用的分析", 《百度》 *
张怀山: "《基地农产品加工新技术手册》", 31 December 2018, 甘肃科学技术出版社 *
张贵林: "《奶牛养殖致富诀窍》", 31 October 2006, 中国农业出版社 *
金海国: "《东北肉羊配套杂交群体种质特性》", 31 March 2017, 吉林人民出版社 *
陈济生: "《鲁西有角高腿小尾寒羊的饲养》", 31 March 1997, 中国建材工业出版社 *
靳思玉: "牧草叶绿素衍生物植烷酸对动物机体的影响", 《中国饲料》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115005340A (en) * 2022-04-01 2022-09-06 江西农业大学 Application of phytol serving as feed additive for promoting melanin deposition in black-bone chicken feed
CN115005340B (en) * 2022-04-01 2023-11-07 江西农业大学 Application of phyllanthin as feed additive for promoting melanin deposition in black-bone chicken feed

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN113508782B (en) 2022-11-25

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103815135B (en) A kind of mulberry leaf fermented feed batching and production method thereof and purposes
CN106954756A (en) A kind of broiler fodder for adding fermentation hybridization paper mulberry powder and application thereof
CN101683125A (en) Method for preparing biological fermentation feed for pigs
CN107373022B (en) Pig feed
CN106666162A (en) Nonreactive fermented feed for fattening pigs
CN114916611B (en) Jerusalem artichoke probiotic agent for promoting gastrointestinal health of fattening sheep
CN102138637A (en) Formula and preparation process of transforming agent of organic feed of grain-free biomass
CN106173205B (en) A kind of fermented type sweet potato dregs protein feed and the sheep cultural method using its progress
CN113508782B (en) A feeding method capable of converting phytol into phytanic acid at higher ratio in ruminant rumen
CN100523168C (en) Method for cultivating and preparing active biochemical bacteria
CN102224885B (en) Production method of liquid phagostimulant for fattening pigs
CN106359922A (en) Microbial additive for rumen regulating and controlling for dairy cow and preparation method thereof
CN1212844A (en) Method for preparing natural plant forage for domestic animals and fowls
CN102037894A (en) Method for breeding and screening astragalus sinicus varieties with high selenium content
CN111248039A (en) Cultivation method for quantitatively enriching organic selenium in black corn
CN106538849A (en) A kind of compoiste fermented microbial inoculum of millet straw and its ensiling millet straw feedstuff and method of preparation
CN103483027B (en) A kind of production method of compound bacterial fertilizer
CN109938170A (en) A kind of ensilage preparation method of agricultural crop straw and the mixed storage of grocery trade byproduct
CN101113425A (en) Method for producing microorganism protein fodder by sunflower disc solid fermentation
CN108713635A (en) A kind of bamboo rat fattening feed and preparation method thereof
CN103918888A (en) Method for preparing biological feed by taking sugarcane as raw material
CN112998139A (en) Additive for ensiling peanut seedlings and ensiling method
CN105166386A (en) Forage fermented feed
CN111387355A (en) High-quality fermented total mixed ration for tropical black goats and capable of being stored for long time
CN1369216A (en) Preparing process and application of microbe growth protector

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant