CN112913863A - Green pepper tip control treatment agent and tip control treatment method - Google Patents
Green pepper tip control treatment agent and tip control treatment method Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
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- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
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- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
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- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/12—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing the group, wherein Cn means a carbon skeleton not containing a ring; Thio analogues thereof
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- A01N43/653—1,2,4-Triazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,4-triazoles
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Abstract
The invention discloses a green pepper tip control treatment agent and a tip control treatment method. Belongs to the technical field of plant tip control. The treating agent comprises uniconazole, brassinolide and monopotassium phosphate. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the uniconazole can shorten the internodes of branches and trunks of the zanthoxylum bungeanum, improve the lignification of branches, control the overgrowth, promote the flower bud differentiation of the zanthoxylum bungeanum and improve the yield and the quality of the zanthoxylum bungeanum; the brassinolide can adjust the stress resistance of the pepper, improve the drought resistance and cold resistance of the pepper and relieve the pepper from diseases, insect pests, chemical injury, fertilizer injury and freezing injury; the potassium dihydrogen phosphate has effects of promoting photosynthesis, improving crop stress resistance, and regulating crop growth. The three components are compounded for use, so that the lignification degree and flower bud differentiation of newly-extracted branches of green Chinese prickly ash can be promoted, and the yield and quality of the green Chinese prickly ash can be improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plant tip control, in particular to a green pepper tip control treating agent and a tip control treating method.
Background
The fructus Zanthoxyli belongs to a deciduous tree of Zanthoxylum of Rutaceae, and the fruit of fructus Zanthoxyli is widely used as flavoring agent, and can be used as Chinese medicine with effects of warming middle-jiao, activating qi-flowing, dispelling cold, relieving pain, and killing parasite. Zanthoxylum bungeanum prefers to strengthen yang, is not cold-resistant, is wet, but is not waterlogging-resistant. The root system is good for fertilizer and qi, requires loose soil, good fertilizer retention and good ventilation, and has a pH value of 6.5-8.0, preferably 7.0-7.5.
The picking time of the green pepper is generally 6 months to 7 months per year, the temperature is higher in the period, the picking mode of the green pepper is to pick the pepper with branches for improving the efficiency and shortening the picking time, most branches of pepper plants are basically cut off during picking with the branches, new branches are required to be cultivated again to serve as pepper fruit branches in the next year while picking the pepper, and the length of the newly-extracted branches, the lignification degree of the branches and the pest and disease damage prevention and control are important factors influencing the high quality and high yield of the pepper in the next year. The green pepper shoot control method in the prior art has the following defects: the manual investment is large and the manual management is inconvenient.
In conclusion, the problem to be solved by the technical personnel in the field is how to provide the green pepper tip control treating agent and the tip control treating method.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the invention provides a green pepper tip control treating agent and a tip control treating method. Can promote the lignification degree and flower bud differentiation of newly-extracted branches of green Chinese prickly ash, improve the yield and quality of green Chinese prickly ash, save labor cost and facilitate manual management.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a green prickleyash tip-controlling treating agent comprises uniconazole, brassinolide and potassium dihydrogen phosphate.
The beneficial effects are as follows: the uniconazole can shorten the internodes of branches and trunks of the zanthoxylum bungeanum, improve the lignification of branches, control the overgrowth, promote the flower bud differentiation of the zanthoxylum bungeanum and improve the yield and the quality of the zanthoxylum bungeanum; the brassinolide can adjust the stress resistance of the pepper, improve the drought resistance and cold resistance of the pepper and relieve the pepper from diseases, insect pests, chemical injury, fertilizer injury and freezing injury; the potassium dihydrogen phosphate has effects of promoting photosynthesis, improving crop stress resistance, and regulating crop growth. The three components are compounded for use, so that the lignification degree and flower bud differentiation of newly-extracted branches of green Chinese prickly ash can be promoted, and the yield and quality of the green Chinese prickly ash can be improved.
Further, the uniconazole is 5% uniconazole wettable powder, the brassinolide is 0.0016% brassinolide aqueous solution, and the monopotassium phosphate is 99% monopotassium phosphate crystals.
Further, water is used as a solvent, and each liter of the treating agent contains the following components: 0.67-10 g of uniconazole, 0.4-0.67 g of brassinolide and 1-2 g of monopotassium phosphate.
Furthermore, the paint also comprises an auxiliary agent.
Furthermore, the auxiliary agent is natural orange peel essential oil, water is used as a solvent, and each liter of the treatment agent comprises 0.5g of natural orange peel essential oil.
The beneficial effects are as follows: the natural pericarpium Citri Junoris essential oil can promote penetration and absorption of effective components, and has effects of increasing pesticide utilization rate and enhancing drug effect.
Further, the pH value of the treating agent is 6.5-7.5.
A green pepper tip control treatment method uses the treatment agent for treatment;
treating by using the treating agent when 55-60% of young shoots of the whole plant are extracted for 30-35 cm, 55-60% of young shoots of the whole plant are extracted for 55-60 cm and 55-60% of young shoots of the whole plant are extracted for 85-90 cm.
Further, when 55-60% of young shoots of the whole plant are extracted for 30-35 cm, water is used as a solvent, and each liter of the treating agent contains the following components: 1.5g of uniconazole, 0.5g of brassinolide and 1.25g of monopotassium phosphate; namely:
when 55-60% of young shoots of the whole plant are subjected to 30-35 cm of hair, carrying out treatment by using a 667-fold solution of uniconazole, a 2000-fold solution of brassinolide and a 800-fold solution of monopotassium phosphate.
Further, when 55-60% of young shoots of the whole plant are extracted for 55-60 cm, water is used as a solvent, and each liter of the treating agent contains the following components: 3g of uniconazole, 0.5g of brassinolide and 1.5g of monopotassium phosphate; namely:
when 55-60 cm of young shoots of 55-60% of the whole plant are extracted, carrying out treatment by using a solution 333 times of uniconazole, a solution 2000 times of brassinolide and a solution 667 times of potassium dihydrogen phosphate.
Further, when 55-60% of young shoots of the whole plant are extracted by 85-90 cm, water is used as a solvent, and each liter of the treating agent contains the following components: 4.5g of uniconazole, 0.5g of brassinolide and 1.5g of monopotassium phosphate. Namely:
when 55-60% of young shoots of the whole plant grow to be 85-90 cm, carrying out treatment by using a uniconazole 222-fold liquid, a brassinolide 2000-fold liquid and a potassium dihydrogen phosphate 667-fold liquid.
According to the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the uniconazole can shorten the internodes of branches and trunks of the zanthoxylum bungeanum, improve the lignification of branches, control the overgrowth, promote the flower bud differentiation of the zanthoxylum bungeanum and improve the yield and the quality of the zanthoxylum bungeanum; the brassinolide can adjust the stress resistance of the pepper, improve the drought resistance and cold resistance of the pepper and relieve the pepper from diseases, insect pests, chemical injury, fertilizer injury and freezing injury; the monopotassium phosphate has the effects of promoting photosynthesis, improving the stress resistance of crops, regulating the growth of the crops and the like. The three components are compounded for use, so that the lignification degree and flower bud differentiation of newly-extracted branches of green Chinese prickly ash can be promoted, and the yield and quality of the green Chinese prickly ash can be improved.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The required medicament in the embodiment of the invention is a conventional experimental medicament purchased from a commercially available channel; the experimental methods not mentioned in the examples are conventional experimental methods, and are not described in detail herein.
Examples 1 to 18 were conducted when young shoots were extracted 30 to 35 cm.
Example 1
1. Formula of green pepper tip control treatment agent
1500 times of solution of 5 percent uniconazole wettable powder, 2500 times of solution of 0.0016 percent brassinolide aqueous solution, 1000 times of solution of 99 percent monopotassium phosphate crystal and 2000 times of solution of natural orange peel essential oil.
2. Treatment step
(1) Weighing 2L of clear water, pouring the clear water into a medicine container, and sequentially adding 20g of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystal, 13.33g of 5% uniconazole wettable powder, 8g of 0.0016% brassinolide aqueous solution and 10g of natural orange peel essential oil according to the pesticide preparation sequence to obtain a mother solution. In the preparation process, after the former medicament is completely dissolved and uniformly stirred, the next medicament can be added.
Pouring the prepared mother liquor into a sprayer, adding clear water to 20L, uniformly stirring, uniformly spraying fresh stems and branches of the pepper tree.
Example 2
1. Formula of green pepper tip control treatment agent
5 percent uniconazole wettable powder 667 times liquid, 0.0016 percent brassinolide aqueous solution 2000 times liquid, 99 percent monopotassium phosphate crystal 800 times liquid and natural orange peel essential oil 2000 times liquid.
2. Treatment step
25g of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystal, 29.99g of 5% uniconazole wettable powder, 10g of 0.0016% brassinolide aqueous solution and 10g of natural orange peel essential oil are added in the process of preparing the mother solution. The rest of the procedure was the same as in example 1.
Example 3
1. Formula of green pepper tip control treatment agent
333 times of liquid of 5 percent uniconazole wettable powder, 1500 times of liquid of 0.0016 percent brassinolide aqueous solution, 600 times of liquid of 99 percent monopotassium phosphate crystal and 2000 times of liquid of natural orange peel essential oil.
2. Treatment step
33.33g of 99 percent monopotassium phosphate crystal, 60.06g of 5 percent uniconazole wettable powder, 13.33g of 0.0016 percent brassinolide aqueous solution and 10g of natural orange peel essential oil are added in the process of preparing the mother solution. The rest of the procedure was the same as in example 1.
Example 4
1. Formula of green pepper tip control treatment agent
1500 times of solution of 5 percent uniconazole wettable powder, 1500 times of solution of 2 percent diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate aqueous solution, 1000 times of solution of 99 percent monopotassium phosphate crystal and 2000 times of solution of natural orange peel essential oil.
2. Treatment step
(1) Weighing 2L of clear water, pouring the clear water into a medicine container, and sequentially adding 20g of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystal, 13.33g of 5% uniconazole wettable powder, 13.33g of 2% diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate aqueous solution and 10g of natural orange peel essential oil according to the pesticide preparation sequence to obtain mother liquor. In the preparation process, after the former medicament is completely dissolved and uniformly stirred, the next medicament can be added.
Pouring the prepared mother liquor into a sprayer, adding clear water to 20L, uniformly stirring, uniformly spraying fresh stems and branches of the pepper tree.
Example 5
1. Formula of green pepper tip control treatment agent
5 percent uniconazole wettable powder 667 times liquid, 2 percent diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate aqueous solution 1250 times liquid, 99 percent monopotassium phosphate crystal 800 times liquid and natural orange peel essential oil 2000 times liquid.
2. Treatment step
25g of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystal, 29.9g of 5% uniconazole wettable powder, 16g of 2% diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate aqueous solution and 10g of natural orange peel essential oil are added in the process of preparing the mother solution. The rest of the procedure was the same as in example 4.
Example 6
1. Formula of green pepper tip control treatment agent
333 times of liquid of 5 percent uniconazole wettable powder, 1000 times of liquid of 2 percent diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate aqueous solution, 600 times of liquid of 99 percent monopotassium phosphate crystal and 2000 times of liquid of natural orange peel essential oil.
2. Treatment step
33.33g of 99 percent monopotassium phosphate crystal, 60.06g of 5 percent uniconazole wettable powder, 20g of 2 percent diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate aqueous solution and 10g of natural orange peel essential oil are added in the process of preparing the mother solution. The rest of the procedure was the same as in example 4.
Example 7
1. Formula of green pepper tip control treatment agent
1500 times of solution of 5 percent uniconazole wettable powder, 2000 times of solution of 0.1 percent triacontanol microemulsion, 1000 times of solution of 99 percent monopotassium phosphate crystal and 2000 times of solution of natural orange peel essential oil.
2. Treatment step
(1) Weighing 2L of clear water, pouring the clear water into a medicine container, and sequentially adding 20g of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystal, 13.33g of 5% uniconazole wettable powder, 10g of 0.1% triacontanol microemulsion and 10g of natural orange peel essential oil according to the pesticide preparation sequence to obtain a mother solution. In the preparation process, after the former medicament is completely dissolved and uniformly stirred, the next medicament can be added.
Pouring the prepared mother liquor into a sprayer, adding clear water to 20L, uniformly stirring, uniformly spraying fresh stems and branches of the pepper tree.
Example 8
1. Formula of green pepper tip control treatment agent
5 percent uniconazole wettable powder 667 times liquid, 0.1 percent triacontanol microemulsion 1500 times liquid, 99 percent monopotassium phosphate crystal 800 times liquid and natural orange peel essential oil 2000 times liquid.
2. Treatment step
25g of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystals, 29.99g of 5% uniconazole wettable powder, 13.33g of 0.1% triacontanol microemulsion and 10g of natural orange peel essential oil are added in the process of preparing the mother solution. The rest of the procedure was the same as in example 7.
Example 9
1. Formula of green pepper tip control treatment agent
333 times of liquid of 5 percent uniconazole wettable powder, 1000 times of liquid of 0.1 percent triacontanol microemulsion, 600 times of liquid of 99 percent monopotassium phosphate crystal and 2000 times of liquid of natural orange peel essential oil.
2. Treatment step
33.33g of 99 percent potassium dihydrogen phosphate crystal, 60.06g of 5 percent uniconazole wettable powder, 20g of 0.1 percent triacontanol microemulsion and 10g of natural orange peel essential oil are added in the process of preparing the mother solution. The rest of the procedure was the same as in example 7.
Example 10
1. Formula of green pepper tip control treatment agent
800 times of 25% paclobutrazol suspension, 2500 times of 0.0016% brassinolide aqueous solution, 1000 times of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystal and 2000 times of natural orange peel essential oil.
2. Treatment step
(1) Weighing 2L of clear water, pouring into a medicine container, and sequentially adding 20g of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystal, 25g of 25% paclobutrazol suspension agent, 8g of 0.0016% brassinolide aqueous solution and 10g of natural orange peel essential oil according to the pesticide preparation sequence to obtain mother liquor. In the preparation process, after the former medicament is completely dissolved and uniformly stirred, the next medicament can be added.
Pouring the prepared mother liquor into a sprayer, adding clear water to 20L, uniformly stirring, uniformly spraying fresh stems and branches of the pepper tree.
Example 11
1. Formula of green pepper tip control treatment agent
400 times of solution of 25 percent paclobutrazol suspension, 2000 times of solution of 0.0016 percent brassinolide aqueous solution, 800 times of solution of 99 percent monopotassium phosphate crystal and 2000 times of solution of natural orange peel essential oil.
2. Treatment step
25g of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystal, 50g of 25% paclobutrazol suspending agent, 10g of 0.0016% brassinolide aqueous solution and 10g of natural orange peel essential oil are added in the process of preparing the mother solution. The rest of the operation was the same as in example 10.
Example 12
1. Formula of green pepper tip control treatment agent
200 times of 25% paclobutrazol suspension concentrate, 1500 times of 0.0016% brassinolide aqueous solution, 600 times of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystal and 2000 times of natural orange peel essential oil.
2. Treatment step
33.33g of 99 percent monopotassium phosphate crystal, 100g of 25 percent paclobutrazol suspending agent, 13.33g of 0.0016 percent brassinolide aqueous solution and 10g of natural orange peel essential oil are added in the process of preparing the mother solution. The rest of the operation was the same as in example 10.
Example 13
1. Formula of green pepper tip control treatment agent
800 times of 25% paclobutrazol suspension concentrate, 1500 times of 2% diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate aqueous solution, 1000 times of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystal solution and 2000 times of natural orange peel essential oil solution.
2. Treatment step
(1) Weighing 2L of clear water, pouring the clear water into a medicine container, and sequentially adding 20g of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystal, 25g of 25% paclobutrazol suspending agent, 13.33g of 2% diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate aqueous solution and 10g of natural orange peel essential oil according to the pesticide preparation sequence to obtain mother liquor. In the preparation process, after the former medicament is completely dissolved and uniformly stirred, the next medicament can be added.
Pouring the prepared mother liquor into a sprayer, adding clear water to 20L, uniformly stirring, uniformly spraying fresh stems and branches of the pepper tree.
Example 14
1. Formula of green pepper tip control treatment agent
400 times of 25% paclobutrazol suspension concentrate, 1250 times of 2% diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate aqueous solution, 800 times of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystal and 2000 times of natural orange peel essential oil.
2. Treatment step
25g of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystal, 50g of 25% paclobutrazol suspending agent, 16g of 2% diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate aqueous solution and 10g of natural orange peel essential oil are added in the process of preparing the mother solution. The rest of the procedure was the same as in example 13.
Example 15
1. Formula of green pepper tip control treatment agent
25% paclobutrazol suspension concentrate 200 times, 2% diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate 1000 times, 99% monopotassium phosphate crystal 600 times and natural orange peel essential oil 2000 times.
2. Treatment step
33.33g of 99 percent monopotassium phosphate crystal, 100g of 25 percent paclobutrazol suspension agent, 20g of 2 percent diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate aqueous solution and 10g of natural orange peel essential oil are added in the process of preparing the mother solution. The rest of the procedure was the same as in example 13.
Example 16
1. Formula of green pepper tip control treatment agent
800 times of solution of 25% paclobutrazol suspension, 2000 times of solution of 0.1% triacontanol microemulsion, 1000 times of solution of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystal and 2000 times of solution of natural orange peel essential oil.
2. Treatment step
(1) Weighing 2L of clear water, pouring the clear water into a medicine container, and sequentially adding 20g of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystal, 25g of 25% paclobutrazol suspension, 10g of 0.1% triacontanol microemulsion and 10g of natural orange peel essential oil according to the pesticide preparation sequence to obtain a mother solution. In the preparation process, after the former medicament is completely dissolved and uniformly stirred, the next medicament can be added.
Pouring the prepared mother liquor into a sprayer, adding clear water to 20L, uniformly stirring, uniformly spraying fresh stems and branches of the pepper tree.
Example 17
1. Formula of green pepper tip control treatment agent
400 times of solution of 25 percent paclobutrazol suspending agent, 1500 times of solution of 0.1 percent triacontanol microemulsion, 800 times of solution of 99 percent monopotassium phosphate crystal and 2000 times of solution of natural orange peel essential oil.
2. Treatment step
25g of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystals, 50g of 25% paclobutrazol suspending agent, 13.33g of 0.1% triacontanol microemulsion and 10g of natural orange peel essential oil are added in the process of preparing the mother solution. The rest of the procedure was the same as in example 16.
Example 18
1. Formula of green pepper tip control treatment agent
200 times of 25% paclobutrazol suspension concentrate, 1000 times of 0.1% triacontanol microemulsion, 600 times of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystal and 2000 times of natural orange peel essential oil.
2. Treatment step
33.33g of 99 percent monopotassium phosphate crystal, 100g of 25 percent paclobutrazol suspending agent, 20g of 0.1 percent triacontanol microemulsion and 10g of natural orange peel essential oil are added in the process of preparing the mother solution. The rest of the procedure was the same as in example 16.
Examples 19 to 36 are carried out when young shoots are extracted 55 to 60 cm.
Example 19
1. Formula of green pepper tip control treatment agent
5 percent uniconazole wettable powder 667 times of solution, 0.0016 percent brassinolide aqueous solution 2500 times of solution, 99 percent monopotassium phosphate crystal 800 times of solution and natural orange peel essential oil 2000 times of solution.
2. Treatment step
(1) Weighing 2L of clear water, pouring the clear water into a medicine container, and sequentially adding 25g of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystal, 29.99g of 5% uniconazole wettable powder, 8g of 0.0016% brassinolide aqueous solution and 10g of natural orange peel essential oil according to the pesticide preparation sequence to obtain a mother solution. In the preparation process, after the former medicament is completely dissolved and uniformly stirred, the next medicament can be added.
Pouring the prepared mother liquor into a sprayer, adding clear water to 20L, uniformly stirring, uniformly spraying fresh stems and branches of the pepper tree.
Example 20
1. Formula of green pepper tip control treatment agent
333 times of liquid of 5 percent uniconazole wettable powder, 2000 times of liquid of 0.0016 percent brassinolide aqueous solution, 667 times of liquid of 99 percent monopotassium phosphate crystal and 2000 times of liquid of natural orange peel essential oil.
2. Treatment step
29.99g of 99 percent monopotassium phosphate crystal, 60.06g of 5 percent uniconazole wettable powder, 10g of 0.0016 percent brassinolide aqueous solution and 10g of natural orange peel essential oil are added in the process of preparing the mother solution. The rest of the procedure was the same as in example 19.
Example 21
1. Formula of green pepper tip control treatment agent
222 times of solution of 5 percent uniconazole wettable powder, 1500 times of solution of 0.0016 percent brassinolide aqueous solution, 500 times of solution of 99 percent monopotassium phosphate crystal and 2000 times of solution of natural orange peel essential oil.
2. Treatment step
40g of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystal, 90.09g of 5% uniconazole wettable powder, 13.33g of 0.0016% brassinolide aqueous solution and 10g of natural orange peel essential oil are added in the process of preparing the mother solution. The rest of the procedure was the same as in example 19.
Example 22
1. Formula of green pepper tip control treatment agent
5 percent uniconazole wettable powder 667 times liquid, 2 percent diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate aqueous solution 1500 times liquid, 99 percent monopotassium phosphate crystal 800 times liquid and natural orange peel essential oil 2000 times liquid.
2. Treatment step
(1) Weighing 2L of clear water, pouring the clear water into a medicine container, and sequentially adding 25g of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystal, 29.99g of 5% uniconazole wettable powder, 13.33g of 2% diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate aqueous solution and 10g of natural orange peel essential oil according to the pesticide preparation sequence to obtain mother liquor. In the preparation process, after the former medicament is completely dissolved and uniformly stirred, the next medicament can be added.
Pouring the prepared mother liquor into a sprayer, adding clear water to 20L, uniformly stirring, uniformly spraying fresh stems and branches of the pepper tree.
Example 23
1. Formula of green pepper tip control treatment agent
333 times of liquid of 5 percent uniconazole wettable powder, 1250 times of liquid of 2 percent diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate aqueous solution, 667 times of liquid of 99 percent monopotassium phosphate crystal and 2000 times of liquid of natural orange peel essential oil.
2. Treatment step
29.99g of 99 percent monopotassium phosphate crystal, 60.06g of 5 percent uniconazole wettable powder, 16g of 2 percent diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate aqueous solution and 10g of natural orange peel essential oil are added in the process of preparing the mother solution. The rest of the operation was the same as in example 22.
Example 24
1. Formula of green pepper tip control treatment agent
222 times of solution of 5 percent uniconazole wettable powder, 1000 times of solution of 2 percent diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate aqueous solution, 500 times of solution of 99 percent monopotassium phosphate crystal and 2000 times of solution of natural orange peel essential oil.
2. Treatment step
40g of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystal, 90.09g of 5% uniconazole wettable powder, 20g of 2% diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate aqueous solution and 10g of natural orange peel essential oil are added in the process of preparing the mother solution. The rest of the operation was the same as in example 22.
Example 25
1. Formula of green pepper tip control treatment agent
5 percent uniconazole wettable powder 667 times liquid, 0.1 percent triacontanol microemulsion 2000 times liquid, 99 percent monopotassium phosphate crystal 800 times liquid and natural orange peel essential oil 2000 times liquid.
2. Treatment step
(1) Weighing 2L of clear water, pouring the clear water into a medicine container, and sequentially adding 25g of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystal, 29.99g of 5% uniconazole wettable powder, 10g of 0.1% triacontanol microemulsion and 10g of natural orange peel essential oil according to the pesticide preparation sequence to obtain a mother solution. In the preparation process, after the former medicament is completely dissolved and uniformly stirred, the next medicament can be added.
Pouring the prepared mother liquor into a sprayer, adding clear water to 20L, uniformly stirring, uniformly spraying fresh stems and branches of the pepper tree.
Example 26
1. Formula of green pepper tip control treatment agent
333 times of liquid of 5 percent uniconazole wettable powder, 1500 times of liquid of 0.1 percent triacontanol microemulsion, 667 times of liquid of 99 percent monopotassium phosphate crystal and 2000 times of liquid of natural orange peel essential oil.
2. Treatment step
29.99g of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystal, 60.06g of 5% uniconazole wettable powder, 13.33g of 0.1% triacontanol microemulsion and 10g of natural orange peel essential oil are added in the process of preparing the mother solution. The rest of the procedure was the same as in example 25.
Example 27
1. Formula of green pepper tip control treatment agent
222 times of solution of 5 percent uniconazole wettable powder, 1000 times of solution of 0.1 percent triacontanol microemulsion, 500 times of solution of 99 percent monopotassium phosphate crystal and 2000 times of solution of natural orange peel essential oil.
2. Treatment step
40g of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystals, 90.09g of 5% uniconazole wettable powder, 20g of 0.1% triacontanol microemulsion and 10g of natural orange peel essential oil are added in the process of preparing the mother solution. The rest of the procedure was the same as in example 25.
Example 28
1. Formula of green pepper tip control treatment agent
400 times of 25% paclobutrazol suspension, 2500 times of 0.0016% brassinolide aqueous solution, 800 times of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystal and 2000 times of natural orange peel essential oil.
2. Treatment step
(1) Weighing 2L of clear water, pouring the clear water into a medicine container, and sequentially adding 25g of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystal, 50g of 25% paclobutrazol suspension agent, 8g of 0.0016% brassinolide aqueous solution and 10g of natural orange peel essential oil according to the pesticide preparation sequence to obtain mother liquor. In the preparation process, after the former medicament is completely dissolved and uniformly stirred, the next medicament can be added.
Pouring the prepared mother liquor into a sprayer, adding clear water to 20L, uniformly stirring, uniformly spraying fresh stems and branches of the pepper tree.
Example 29
1. Formula of green pepper tip control treatment agent
200 times of 25% paclobutrazol suspension concentrate, 2000 times of 0.0016% brassinolide aqueous solution, 667 times of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystal and 2000 times of natural orange peel essential oil.
2. Treatment step
29.99g of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystal, 100g of 25% paclobutrazol suspension, 10g of 0.0016% brassinolide aqueous solution and 10g of natural orange peel essential oil are added in the process of preparing the mother solution. The rest of the operation was the same as in example 28.
Example 30
1. Formula of green pepper tip control treatment agent
100 times of solution of 25 percent paclobutrazol suspension, 1500 times of solution of 0.0016 percent brassinolide aqueous solution, 500 times of solution of 99 percent monopotassium phosphate crystal and 2000 times of solution of natural orange peel essential oil.
2. Treatment step
40g of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystal, 200g of 25% paclobutrazol suspending agent, 13.33g of 0.0016% brassinolide aqueous solution and 10g of natural orange peel essential oil are added in the process of preparing the mother solution. The rest of the operation was the same as in example 28.
Example 31
1. Formula of green pepper tip control treatment agent
400 times of 25% paclobutrazol suspension concentrate, 1500 times of 2% diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate aqueous solution, 800 times of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystal and 2000 times of natural orange peel essential oil.
2. Treatment step
(1) Weighing 2L of clear water, pouring the clear water into a medicine container, and sequentially adding 25g of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystal, 50g of 25% paclobutrazol suspension agent, 13.33g of 2% diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate aqueous solution and 10g of natural orange peel essential oil according to the pesticide preparation sequence to obtain mother liquor. In the preparation process, after the former medicament is completely dissolved and uniformly stirred, the next medicament can be added.
Pouring the prepared mother liquor into a sprayer, adding clear water to 20L, uniformly stirring, uniformly spraying fresh stems and branches of the pepper tree.
Example 32
1. Formula of green pepper tip control treatment agent
200 times of 25% paclobutrazol suspension concentrate, 1250 times of 2% diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate aqueous solution, 667 times of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystal, and 2000 times of natural orange peel essential oil.
2. Treatment step
29.99g of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystal, 100g of 25% paclobutrazol suspension, 16g of 2% diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate aqueous solution and 10g of natural orange peel essential oil are added in the process of preparing the mother solution. The rest of the procedure was the same as in example 31.
Example 33
1. Formula of green pepper tip control treatment agent
100 times of 25% paclobutrazol suspension concentrate, 1000 times of 2% diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate aqueous solution, 500 times of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystal solution and 2000 times of natural orange peel essential oil solution.
2. Treatment step
40g of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystal, 200g of 25% paclobutrazol suspending agent, 20g of 2% diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate aqueous solution and 10g of natural orange peel essential oil are added in the process of preparing the mother solution. The rest of the procedure was the same as in example 31.
Example 34
1. Formula of green pepper tip control treatment agent
400 times of solution of 25 percent paclobutrazol suspension, 2000 times of solution of 0.1 percent triacontanol microemulsion, 800 times of solution of 99 percent monopotassium phosphate crystal and 2000 times of solution of natural orange peel essential oil.
2. Treatment step
(1) Weighing 2L of clear water, pouring the clear water into a medicine container, and sequentially adding 25g of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystal, 50g of 25% paclobutrazol suspension, 10g of 0.1% triacontanol microemulsion and 10g of natural orange peel essential oil according to the pesticide preparation sequence to obtain a mother solution. In the preparation process, after the former medicament is completely dissolved and uniformly stirred, the next medicament can be added.
Pouring the prepared mother liquor into a sprayer, adding clear water to 20L, uniformly stirring, uniformly spraying fresh stems and branches of the pepper tree.
Example 35
1. Formula of green pepper tip control treatment agent
200 times of solution of 25 percent paclobutrazol suspending agent, 1500 times of solution of 0.1 percent triacontanol microemulsion, 667 times of solution of 99 percent monopotassium phosphate crystal and 2000 times of solution of natural orange peel essential oil.
2. Treatment step
29.9g of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystal, 100g of 25% paclobutrazol suspension, 13.33g of 0.1% triacontanol microemulsion and 10g of natural orange peel essential oil are added in the process of preparing the mother solution. The rest of the operation was the same as in example 34.
Example 36
1. Formula of green pepper tip control treatment agent
100 times of solution of 25 percent paclobutrazol suspending agent, 1000 times of solution of 0.1 percent triacontanol microemulsion, 500 times of solution of 99 percent monopotassium phosphate crystal and 2000 times of solution of natural orange peel essential oil.
2. Treatment step
40g of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystals, 200g of 25% paclobutrazol suspending agent, 20g of 0.1% triacontanol microemulsion and 10g of natural orange peel essential oil are added in the process of preparing the mother solution. The rest of the operation was the same as in example 34.
Examples 37 to 54 were conducted when young shoots were extracted at 85 to 90 cm.
Example 37
1. Formula of green pepper tip control treatment agent
333 times of liquid of 5 percent uniconazole wettable powder, 2500 times of liquid of 0.0016 percent brassinolide aqueous solution, 800 times of liquid of 99 percent monopotassium phosphate crystal and 2000 times of liquid of natural orange peel essential oil.
2. Treatment step
(1) Weighing 2L of clear water, pouring the clear water into a medicine container, and sequentially adding 25g of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystal, 60.06g of 5% uniconazole wettable powder, 8g of 0.0016% brassinolide aqueous solution and 10g of natural orange peel essential oil according to the pesticide preparation sequence to obtain a mother solution. In the preparation process, after the former medicament is completely dissolved and uniformly stirred, the next medicament can be added.
Pouring the prepared mother liquor into a sprayer, adding clear water to 20L, uniformly stirring, uniformly spraying fresh stems and branches of the pepper tree.
Example 38
1. Formula of green pepper tip control treatment agent
222 times of solution of 5 percent uniconazole wettable powder, 2000 times of solution of 0.0016 percent brassinolide aqueous solution, 667 times of solution of 99 percent monopotassium phosphate crystal and 2000 times of solution of natural orange peel essential oil.
2. Treatment step
29.99g of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystal, 90.09g of 5% uniconazole wettable powder, 10g of 0.0016% brassinolide aqueous solution and 10g of natural orange peel essential oil are added in the process of preparing the mother solution. The rest of the procedure was the same as in example 37.
Example 39
1. Formula of green pepper tip control treatment agent
100 times of 5 percent uniconazole wettable powder, 1500 times of 0.0016 percent brassinolide aqueous solution, 500 times of 99 percent monopotassium phosphate crystal and 2000 times of natural orange peel essential oil.
2. Treatment step
40g of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystal, 200g of 5% uniconazole wettable powder, 13.33g of 0.0016% brassinolide aqua and 10g of natural orange peel essential oil are added in the process of preparing the mother solution. The rest of the procedure was the same as in example 37.
Example 40
1. Formula of green pepper tip control treatment agent
333 times of liquid of 5 percent uniconazole wettable powder, 1500 times of liquid of 2 percent diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate aqueous solution, 800 times of liquid of 99 percent monopotassium phosphate crystal and 2000 times of liquid of natural orange peel essential oil.
2. Treatment step
(1) Weighing 2L of clear water, pouring the clear water into a medicine container, and sequentially adding 25g of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystal, 60.06g of 5% uniconazole wettable powder, 13.33g of 2% diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate aqueous solution and 10g of natural orange peel essential oil according to the pesticide preparation sequence to obtain mother liquor. In the preparation process, after the former medicament is completely dissolved and uniformly stirred, the next medicament can be added.
Pouring the prepared mother liquor into a sprayer, adding clear water to 20L, uniformly stirring, uniformly spraying fresh stems and branches of the pepper tree.
EXAMPLE 41
1. Formula of green pepper tip control treatment agent
222 times of solution of 5 percent uniconazole wettable powder, 1250 times of solution of 2 percent diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate aqueous solution, 667 times of solution of 99 percent monopotassium phosphate crystal and 2000 times of solution of natural orange peel essential oil.
2. Treatment step
29.99g of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystal, 90.09g of 5% uniconazole wettable powder, 16g of 2% diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate aqueous solution and 10g of natural orange peel essential oil are added in the process of preparing the mother solution. The rest of the operation was the same as in example 40.
Example 42
1. Formula of green pepper tip control treatment agent
100 times of 5% uniconazole wettable powder, 1000 times of 2% diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate aqueous solution, 500 times of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystal and 2000 times of natural orange peel essential oil.
2. Treatment step
40g of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystal, 200g of 5% uniconazole wettable powder, 20g of 2% diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate aqueous solution and 10g of natural orange peel essential oil are added in the process of preparing the mother solution. The rest of the operation was the same as in example 40.
Example 43
1. Formula of green pepper tip control treatment agent
333 times of liquid of 5 percent uniconazole wettable powder, 2000 times of liquid of 0.1 percent triacontanol microemulsion, 800 times of liquid of 99 percent monopotassium phosphate crystal and 2000 times of liquid of natural orange peel essential oil.
2. Treatment step
(1) Weighing 2L of clear water, pouring the clear water into a medicine container, and sequentially adding 25g of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystal, 60.06g of 5% uniconazole wettable powder, 10g of 0.1% triacontanol microemulsion and 10g of natural orange peel essential oil according to the pesticide preparation sequence to obtain a mother solution. In the preparation process, after the former medicament is completely dissolved and uniformly stirred, the next medicament can be added.
Pouring the prepared mother liquor into a sprayer, adding clear water to 20L, uniformly stirring, uniformly spraying fresh stems and branches of the pepper tree.
Example 44
1. Formula of green pepper tip control treatment agent
222 times of solution of 5 percent uniconazole wettable powder, 1500 times of solution of 0.1 percent triacontanol microemulsion, 667 times of solution of 99 percent monopotassium phosphate crystals and 2000 times of solution of natural orange peel essential oil.
2. Treatment step
29.99g of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystal, 90.09g of 5% uniconazole wettable powder, 13.33g of 0.1% triacontanol microemulsion and 10g of natural orange peel essential oil are added in the process of preparing the mother solution. The rest of the procedure was the same as in example 43.
Example 45
1. Formula of green pepper tip control treatment agent
100 times of 5 percent uniconazole wettable powder, 1000 times of 0.1 percent triacontanol microemulsion, 500 times of 99 percent monopotassium phosphate crystal and 2000 times of natural orange peel essential oil.
2. Treatment step
40g of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystals, 200g of 5% uniconazole wettable powder, 20g of 0.1% triacontanol microemulsion and 10g of natural orange peel essential oil are added in the process of preparing the mother solution. The rest of the procedure was the same as in example 43.
Example 46
1. Formula of green pepper tip control treatment agent
200 times of 25% paclobutrazol suspension concentrate, 2500 times of 0.0016% brassinolide aqueous solution, 800 times of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystal and 2000 times of natural orange peel essential oil.
2. Treatment step
(1) Weighing 2L of clear water, pouring the clear water into a medicine container, and sequentially adding 25g of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystal, 100g of 25% paclobutrazol suspension agent, 8g of 0.0016% brassinolide aqueous solution and 10g of natural orange peel essential oil according to the pesticide preparation sequence to obtain mother liquor. In the preparation process, after the former medicament is completely dissolved and uniformly stirred, the next medicament can be added.
Pouring the prepared mother liquor into a sprayer, adding clear water to 20L, uniformly stirring, uniformly spraying fresh stems and branches of the pepper tree.
Example 47
1. Formula of green pepper tip control treatment agent
100 times of solution of 25 percent paclobutrazol suspension, 2000 times of solution of 0.0016 percent brassinolide aqua, 667 times of solution of 99 percent monopotassium phosphate crystal and 2000 times of solution of natural orange peel essential oil.
2. Treatment step
29.99g of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystal, 200g of 25% paclobutrazol suspension agent, 10g of 0.0016% brassinolide aqueous solution and 10g of natural orange peel essential oil are added in the process of preparing the mother solution. The rest of the operation was the same as in example 46.
Example 48
1. Formula of green pepper tip control treatment agent
50 times of solution of 25 percent paclobutrazol suspension, 1500 times of solution of 0.0016 percent brassinolide aqueous solution, 500 times of solution of 99 percent monopotassium phosphate crystal and 2000 times of solution of natural orange peel essential oil.
2. Treatment step
40g of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystal, 400g of 25% paclobutrazol suspending agent, 13.33g of 0.0016% brassinolide aqueous solution and 10g of natural orange peel essential oil are added in the process of preparing the mother solution. The rest of the operation was the same as in example 46.
Example 49
1. Formula of green pepper tip control treatment agent
200 times of 25% paclobutrazol suspension concentrate, 1500 times of 2% diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate aqueous solution, 800 times of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystal and 2000 times of natural orange peel essential oil.
2. Treatment step
(1) Weighing 2L of clear water, pouring the clear water into a medicine container, and sequentially adding 25g of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystal, 100g of 25% paclobutrazol suspension agent, 13.33g of 2% diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate aqueous solution and 10g of natural orange peel essential oil according to the pesticide preparation sequence to obtain mother liquor. In the preparation process, after the former medicament is completely dissolved and uniformly stirred, the next medicament can be added.
Pouring the prepared mother liquor into a sprayer, adding clear water to 20L, uniformly stirring, uniformly spraying fresh stems and branches of the pepper tree.
Example 50
1. Formula of green pepper tip control treatment agent
100 times of 25% paclobutrazol suspension concentrate, 1250 times of 2% diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate aqueous solution, 667 times of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystal, and 2000 times of natural orange peel essential oil.
2. Treatment step
29.99g of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystal, 200g of 25% paclobutrazol suspension agent, 16g of 2% diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate aqueous solution and 10g of natural orange peel essential oil are added in the process of preparing the mother solution. The rest of the operation was the same as in example 49.
Example 51
1. Formula of green pepper tip control treatment agent
50 times of 25% paclobutrazol suspension concentrate, 1000 times of 2% diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate aqueous solution, 500 times of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystal and 2000 times of natural orange peel essential oil.
2. Treatment step
40g of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystal, 400g of 25% paclobutrazol suspending agent, 20g of 2% diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate aqueous solution and 10g of natural orange peel essential oil are added in the process of preparing the mother solution. The rest of the operation was the same as in example 49.
Example 52
1. Formula of green pepper tip control treatment agent
200 times of 25% paclobutrazol suspension concentrate, 2000 times of 0.1% triacontanol microemulsion, 800 times of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystal and 2000 times of natural orange peel essential oil.
2. Treatment step
(1) Weighing 2L of clear water, pouring the clear water into a medicine container, and sequentially adding 25g of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystal, 100g of 25% paclobutrazol suspension, 10g of 0.1% triacontanol microemulsion and 10g of natural orange peel essential oil according to the pesticide preparation sequence to obtain a mother solution. In the preparation process, after the former medicament is completely dissolved and uniformly stirred, the next medicament can be added.
Pouring the prepared mother liquor into a sprayer, adding clear water to 20L, uniformly stirring, uniformly spraying fresh stems and branches of the pepper tree.
Example 53
1. Formula of green pepper tip control treatment agent
100 times of solution of 25 percent paclobutrazol suspending agent, 1500 times of solution of 0.1 percent triacontanol microemulsion, 667 times of solution of 99 percent monopotassium phosphate crystal, 2000 times of solution of natural orange peel essential oil.
2. Treatment step
29.99g of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystal, 200g of 25% paclobutrazol suspension, 13.33g of 0.1% triacontanol microemulsion and 10g of natural orange peel essential oil are added in the process of preparing the mother solution. The rest of the operation was the same as in example 52.
Example 54
1. Formula of green pepper tip control treatment agent
400 times of solution of 25 percent paclobutrazol suspending agent, 1000 times of solution of 0.1 percent triacontanol microemulsion, 500 times of solution of 99 percent monopotassium phosphate crystal and 2000 times of solution of natural orange peel essential oil.
2. Treatment step
40g of 99% monopotassium phosphate crystals, 400g of 25% paclobutrazol suspending agent, 20g of 0.1% triacontanol microemulsion and 10g of natural orange peel essential oil are added in the process of preparing the mother solution. The rest of the operation was the same as in example 52.
Experiment 1
The young pepper young sprout extraction conditions of the examples 1 to 54 are investigated, and the specific operations are as follows:
during the investigation, fixed-point plant determination is carried out, and each pepper tree is investigated for east, west, south and north, and 1 new tip is investigated. When 55-60% of the fresh tips of the whole plant are extracted by 30-35 cm and 55-60% of the fresh tips of the whole plant are extracted by 55-60 cm, only the length of the branches is investigated; when 55-60% of new tips of the whole plant grow 85-90 cm, the length, the number of flower buds per 12cm and the lignification degree of the branches (the proportion of black parts to the whole new tips) are investigated. 5 plants were investigated per cell, the mean was calculated and the effect of tip control was evaluated.
The optimal tip control effect needs to simultaneously satisfy 3 conditions: the length of the branch is 1.2-1.4 m, the lignification degree accounts for 60-70%, and the number of effective flower buds per 12cm is about 4-5. Under the condition, the later period management is more convenient, and the yield of the green pepper is improved.
The optimal node range of the 3 branches is the critical point of vegetative growth and reproductive growth of the pepper branches, if the branches are short when using a medicament, particularly for the first time, the length of the newly-erupted pepper can be seriously influenced, the ideal length cannot be reached, and the yield of the pepper is seriously influenced. If the branches are too long in length during use, the yield of the pepper can be seriously influenced (the pepper branches are too vigorous in vegetative growth and seriously reduced in reproductive growth, so that the branches are seriously too long, the pepper tree vigor is reduced on the contrary, and the plant diseases and insect pests are increased).
The results of the experiment are shown in table 1.
TABLE 1 survey table of tip control results
And in the process of yield measurement investigation, 5 plants are investigated in each cell, the total number of branches and yield measurement are investigated, and the average effective number of branches and the average plant yield are calculated. The results are shown in Table 2.
TABLE 2
Note: examples 1, 19 and 37 represent treatment with the treating agent of example 1 when 55-60% of the whole plant newly shoots 30-35 cm; treating 55-60 cm of young shoots of 55-60% of the whole plant by using the treating agent in the embodiment 19; when 55-60% of the whole plant newly shoots are extracted for 85-90 cm, the treating agent of the embodiment 37 is adopted for treatment.
From the results in table 2, it can be seen that when 55-60% of the fresh tips of the whole plant are extracted for 30-35 cm, the treatment agent of example 2 is used for treating the fresh tips of the peppers, when 55-60% of the fresh tips of the whole plant are extracted for 55-60 cm, the treatment agent of example 20 is used for treating the fresh tips of the peppers, and when 55-60% of the fresh tips of the whole plant are extracted for 85-90 cm, the treatment agent of example 38 is used for treating the fresh tips of the peppers, so that the final tip control effect is optimal, the flower bud differentiation degree and the branch lignification degree are optimal, and the final yield of the peppers is highest.
When 55-60% of the whole plant is newly extracted by 30-35 cm, in examples 1-9, the same treating agent components are as follows: uniconazole, monopotassium phosphate and plant essential oil, wherein different treating agent components are as follows: brassinolide, diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate and triacontanol, wherein the treatment agent containing brassinolide has the best effect, and the treatment agent concentration has the best effect in the embodiment 2; brassinolide, diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate and triacontanol, wherein the brassinolide has the important functions of high activity, broad spectrum, promotion of growth of pepper, regulation of vegetative growth and reproductive growth, and improvement of drought resistance, frost resistance, disease resistance and insect resistance of pepper, while the diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate and the triacontanol have incomplete functions. In examples 10 to 18, the effect of replacing uniconazole in the treatment agent component with paclobutrazol was actually weaker as a whole than in examples 1 to 9. The uniconazole is selected according to the principle that the drug effect of the uniconazole is 8-10 times that of the paclobutrazol, the half-life period of the uniconazole has 1/3-1/5 of the paclobutrazol on succeeding crops, the uniconazole has a certain sterilization function, the using amount of the uniconazole is far lower than that of the paclobutrazol, the comprehensive cost performance is slightly higher than that of the pepper crops, and the uniconazole is far higher than that of the paclobutrazol.
When 55-60 cm of fresh tips are extracted from 55-60% of the whole plant, the same treating agent components in examples 19-27 are as follows: uniconazole, monopotassium phosphate and plant essential oil, wherein different treating agent components are as follows: brassinolide, diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate and triacontanol, wherein the treatment agent containing brassinolide component has the best effect, and the treatment agent concentration in example 20 has the best effect; brassinolide, diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate and triacontanol, wherein the brassinolide has the important functions of high activity, broad spectrum, promotion of growth of pepper, regulation of vegetative growth and reproductive growth, and improvement of drought resistance, frost resistance, disease resistance and insect resistance of pepper, while the diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate and the triacontanol have incomplete functions. In examples 28 to 36, the actual effect of replacing uniconazole in the treatment agent component with paclobutrazol was weaker as a whole than in examples 19 to 27. The uniconazole is selected according to the principle that the drug effect of the uniconazole is 8-10 times that of the paclobutrazol, the half-life period of the uniconazole has 1/3-1/5 of the paclobutrazol on succeeding crops, the uniconazole has a certain sterilization function, the using amount of the uniconazole is far lower than that of the paclobutrazol, the comprehensive cost performance is slightly higher than that of the pepper crops, and the uniconazole is far higher than that of the paclobutrazol.
When 55-60% of the whole plant newly grows to 85-90 cm, in examples 37-45, the same treating agent components are as follows: uniconazole, monopotassium phosphate and plant essential oil, wherein different treating agent components are as follows: brassinolide, diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate and triacontanol, wherein the treatment agent containing brassinolide component has the best effect, and the treatment agent concentration has the best effect in the embodiment 38; brassinolide, diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate and triacontanol, wherein the brassinolide has the important functions of high activity, broad spectrum, promotion of growth of pepper, regulation of vegetative growth and reproductive growth, and improvement of drought resistance, frost resistance, disease resistance and insect resistance of pepper, while the diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate and the triacontanol have incomplete functions. In examples 46 to 54, the actual effect of replacing uniconazole in the treatment agent component with paclobutrazol was weaker as a whole than in examples 37 to 45. The uniconazole is selected according to the principle that the drug effect of the uniconazole is 8-10 times that of the paclobutrazol, the half-life period of the uniconazole has an effect of 1/3-1/5 of the paclobutrazol on succeeding crops, the uniconazole has a certain sterilization function, the using amount of the uniconazole is far lower than that of the paclobutrazol, the comprehensive cost performance is slightly higher than that of the pepper crops, and the uniconazole is far higher than that of the paclobutrazol.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (9)
1. A green pepper tip control treating agent is characterized by comprising uniconazole, brassinolide and potassium dihydrogen phosphate.
2. The green prickleyash tip-controlling treating agent as claimed in claim 1, wherein water is used as a solvent, and each liter of the treating agent comprises the following components: 0.67-10 g of uniconazole, 0.4-0.67 g of brassinolide and 1-2 g of monopotassium phosphate.
3. The green prickleyash tip-controlling treating agent as claimed in claim 1, further comprising an auxiliary agent.
4. The green prickleyash tip control treatment agent according to claim 3, wherein the auxiliary agent is natural orange peel essential oil, water is used as a solvent, and each liter of the treatment agent comprises 0.5g of natural orange peel essential oil.
5. The green prickleyash tip-controlling treatment agent according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the pH of the treatment agent is 6.5 to 7.5.
6. A green pepper shoot control treatment method is characterized in that the treatment agent according to any claim 1-4 is used for treatment;
treating by using the treating agent when 55-60% of young shoots of the whole plant are extracted for 30-35 cm, 55-60% of young shoots of the whole plant are extracted for 55-60 cm and 55-60% of young shoots of the whole plant are extracted for 85-90 cm.
7. The green prickleyash shoot control treatment method according to claim 6, wherein when 55-60% of young shoots of the whole plant are extracted for 30-35 cm, water is used as a solvent, and each liter of the treatment agent comprises the following components: 1.5g of uniconazole, 0.5g of brassinolide and 1.25g of monopotassium phosphate.
8. The green prickleyash shoot control treatment method according to claim 6, wherein when 55-60 cm of young shoots of the whole plant are extracted, water is used as a solvent, and each liter of the treatment agent comprises the following components: 3g of uniconazole, 0.5g of brassinolide and 1.5g of monopotassium phosphate.
9. The green prickleyash shoot control treatment method according to claim 6, wherein when 55-60% of young shoots of the whole plant are extracted for 85-90 cm, water is used as a solvent, and each liter of the treatment agent comprises the following components: 4.5g of uniconazole, 0.5g of brassinolide and 1.5g of monopotassium phosphate.
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