CN112166986A - Movable panax japonicus planting method - Google Patents
Movable panax japonicus planting method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112166986A CN112166986A CN202011257415.9A CN202011257415A CN112166986A CN 112166986 A CN112166986 A CN 112166986A CN 202011257415 A CN202011257415 A CN 202011257415A CN 112166986 A CN112166986 A CN 112166986A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- soil
- planting
- panax japonicus
- movable
- seedlings
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 241000168720 Panax japonicus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 120
- 235000003174 Panax japonicus Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 118
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 162
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 239000003864 humus Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000009333 weeding Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 13
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 13
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 241001233061 earthworms Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 6
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010062717 Increased upper airway secretion Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 description 3
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000026435 phlegm Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000008736 traumatic injury Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000004998 Abdominal Pain Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000000616 Hemoptysis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000032843 Hemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 2
- VCUFZILGIRCDQQ-KRWDZBQOSA-N N-[[(5S)-2-oxo-3-(2-oxo-3H-1,3-benzoxazol-6-yl)-1,3-oxazolidin-5-yl]methyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C1O[C@H](CN1C1=CC2=C(NC(O2)=O)C=C1)CNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F VCUFZILGIRCDQQ-KRWDZBQOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000002791 Panax Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000208343 Panax Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000131316 Panax pseudoginseng Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000003181 Panax pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000000736 Amenorrhea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010001928 Amenorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000092727 Eleutherococcus japonicus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930189092 Notoginsenoside Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 231100000540 amenorrhea Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000202 analgesic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001093 anti-cancer Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002929 anti-fatigue Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010003549 asthenia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008033 biological extinction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000748 cardiovascular system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000857 drug effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000001780 epistaxis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930182494 ginsenoside Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000000987 immune system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015654 memory Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000031225 myocardial ischemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000008128 pulmonary tuberculosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930182490 saponin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000007949 saponins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000017709 saponins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001256 tonic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000008827 tuberculosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/25—Root crops, e.g. potatoes, yams, beet or wasabi
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/20—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
- A01G24/22—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material containing plant material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
- A01K67/0332—Earthworms
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a movable planting method of panax japonicus, which comprises the steps of preparing a planting container, preparing nutrient soil, selecting seedlings, planting and daily managing and protecting. By adopting the planting method, the foam box can be moved in time according to the temperature and humidity conditions of the environment by utilizing the foam box, so that the panax japonicus grows in a proper environment and accords with the wild-imitating planting condition; meanwhile, the pine needle humus soil is selected as planting nutrient soil through the prepared nutrient soil, so that the pine needle humus soil has the advantages of being loose, fertile, good in permeability and the like, and the nutrients required by the panax japonicus in the growth process are met. The method has the advantages that the shading and illumination effects of the panax japonicus are controlled in a movable mode, so that the planting conditions required by growth and development of the panax japonicus are met, the method has the characteristics of time saving, labor saving, low cost, convenience and the like, the propagation survival rate of the panax japonicus seedlings can be greatly improved, introduction, cultivation and domestication from high altitude to low altitude are realized, the distribution range and the migration capacity of the panax japonicus are expanded, and the industrial development requirements are met.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine planting, in particular to a movable panax japonicus planting method.
Background
Rhizoma Panacis Japonici (A. japonicus)Panax japonicusC.A. Mey.) is a kind of plant of Panax genus of Araliaceae family using dried rhizome as medicine, and is "seven" which is rare or endangered in ChinaOne of the Chinese herbal medicines has the comprehensive efficacy of the north medicine ginseng and the south medicine pseudo-ginseng in China. The rhizome and fleshy root are used as the medicine, and the medicine is warm in nature, sweet in taste and slightly bitter. Has the effects of nourishing, strengthening, removing blood stasis, relieving pain, stopping bleeding, eliminating phlegm, etc. The rhizome is used for promoting blood circulation and relieving pain and traumatic injury, and has better drug effect than pseudo-ginseng; the fleshy root has tonic effect, and can be used as substitute for Ginseng radix. It is used to treat asthenia after illness, pulmonary tuberculosis hemoptysis, epistaxis, amenorrhea, puerperal blood stasis and abdominal pain, cold-dampness and spleen pain, traumatic injury, etc. Belongs to the top grade of traditional Chinese medicine. Modern pharmacological research shows that the main active components of the panax japonicus are saponins, and a small amount of volatile oil, polysaccharide, amino acid and the like are contained. Has wide and stable pharmacological action on central nervous system, immune system and cardiovascular system. Because it contains many ginsenosides and notoginsenoside, it is known as "the king of Chinese herbal medicine".
Therefore, the panax japonicus has the effects of dissipating blood stasis, stopping bleeding, relieving swelling and pain, eliminating phlegm, relieving cough, tonifying deficiency, strengthening and the like, and is commonly used for tuberculosis, cough, hemoptysis, traumatic injury, cough with excessive phlegm and weakness after illness. Also has antiinflammatory, analgesic, immunity regulating, myocardial ischemia resisting, blood sugar lowering, antiaging, antifatigue, anticancer, and memory improving effects. In recent years, the panax japonicus has a plurality of pharmacological actions and is widely applied, so that the demand of the panax japonicus is increased, and wild resources of the panax japonicus are seriously damaged and are in the border of extinction. Therefore, the industrial chain taking the panax japonicus as the raw material is vigorously developed, and the method has huge market prospect and economic benefit.
The panax japonicus species has very special living environment, requires high altitude (more than 2000 m), high humidity (more than 40 percent) and high shading degree (more than 50 percent), and is a typical perennial herbaceous plant (called as 'two-happiness two-tendency type negative vegetative plant' for short) which likes fertilizer, likes yin, tends to wet and tends to have high altitude. The survival environmental characteristic has two serious tests on the survival of the panax japonicus species, one is that the extreme climate brought by the high altitude characteristic causes the possible termination of the life of the species at any time; secondly, the characteristics of preferring yin and tending to wet limit the distribution and migration capacity of the species to a certain extent, resulting in narrow ecological range. Therefore, if the panax japonicus is planted in a low-altitude area (about 1000 m), and the growth environment is not regulated, the survival rate of the panax japonicus is almost zero by culturing the panax japonicus under natural conditions according to the conventional method. Therefore, how to solve the problem that the panax japonicus can be planted in low-altitude areas, the introduction, cultivation and domestication from high altitude (2000 m) to low altitude (about 1000 m) are realized, the industrialized development needs are met, and the method has important production significance.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems in the background technology, provides a novel time-saving, labor-saving and convenient panax japonicus planting technology for storing germplasm resources of panax japonicus in an environment with a low altitude of about 1000m, and realizes introduction, cultivation and domestication from about 2000m at a high altitude to about 1000m at a low altitude, thereby expanding the distribution range and the migration capacity of the species and meeting the requirement of industrial development, and particularly relates to a movable panax japonicus planting method.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a movable panax japonicus planting method comprises the steps of preparing a planting container, preparing nutrient soil, selecting seedlings, planting and daily management and maintenance; the specific planting method comprises the following steps:
(1) preparing a planting container: selecting a container which is provided with holes at the periphery and the bottom and is not covered as a planting container;
(2) preparing nutrient soil: 8-12 kg of nutrient soil is configured for each planting container, and humus soil which is loose, fertile and good in permeability and has a pH value of 5.5-6.5 is selected as the nutrient soil;
(3) selecting seedlings: selecting wild panax japonicus as a seedling, wherein the panax japonicus seedling has a natural shape, relatively long rootstock, health, no disease, no mechanical damage and a weight of more than 10g per plant and has more than one sprouting bud;
(4) planting: in 11 months, planting in cloudy days is selected, a layer of humus soil with the thickness of 30-40 cm is paved at the bottom of a planting container during planting, then, selected panax japonicus seedlings are placed in the humus soil, the bud bodies of the seedlings are upwards exposed on the surface, then, a layer of humus soil is covered, and finally, the planting container is placed under a forest for cultivation, so that the panax japonicus movable planting is realized;
(5) daily management and protection: during the cultivation period, in order to ensure vigorous growth of panax japonicus, weeding and loosening soil are required, in 4-9 months, weeding and loosening soil are required once per month, in the cultivation period, shading degree and humidity need to be controlled well, in 10 months, plants on the panax japonicus land enter a seedling falling period, in 11 months, soil loosening is also required in combination with weeding, after loosening soil, a layer of farmyard manure with the thickness of 8-12 cm is covered firstly, then a layer of humus with the thickness of 8-12 cm is covered, so that nutrition required by growth of underground tubers and buds in winter is ensured, and the panax japonicus land is removed before emergence of seedlings in the 2 nd spring; and culturing and managing other daily management and maintenance according to a conventional method until harvesting.
Further, the movable panax japonicus planting method provided by the invention is characterized in that the planting container is a foam box with certain strength, the thickness of the foam box is controlled to be 3-5 cm, a plurality of uniformly distributed holes are respectively formed in the bottom and the periphery of the foam box, and the diameter of each hole is 1-2 cm.
Further, in the movable panax japonicus planting method, the humus soil is pine needle humus soil in the nutrient soil preparation process in the step (2), and the preparation method of the pine needle humus soil comprises the following steps: firstly, collecting fallen pine needles, soaking the pine needles in boiling water for 8-12 hours, then crushing the pine needles into fine powder, mixing the crushed pine needle fine powder and sandy loam in a ratio of 1:1 according to the weight ratio, spraying the mixture to wet and bagging the mixture after the mixture is uniformly mixed, sealing the bag, and fermenting the bag for two months in a place where the sun can shine; then, spraying moisture on the fermented pine needle soil, then loading the pine needle soil into a wood box, simultaneously spreading a layer of cake fertilizer, then loosening the pine needle soil, and sequentially spreading a plurality of cake fertilizers at intervals, wherein the amount of the cake fertilizer is one tenth of that of the pine needle soil, and after filling, irregularly inserting 6-10 small through holes in the pine needle soil by using a wood stick so that the upper air and the lower air can better circulate; and finally, putting earthworms into the box, putting the box in a place with shady, humid and ventilated, and standing for half a year to obtain the pine needle humus soil for planting.
Further, in the planting process of the step (4), a layer of humus soil with the thickness of 30-35 cm is paved at the bottom of a planting container during planting, then, selected underground tubers of panax japonicus seedlings are vertically placed in the humus soil in two rows, the spacing distance between the two rows is 8-10 cm, the buds of the seedlings are exposed out of the surface upwards, then, a layer of humus soil is covered, the soil covering depth is 2-2.5 cm, and finally, the planting container is placed under a forest for cultivation.
Further, in the movable panax japonicus planting method, in the daily management and protection process of the step (5), different illumination is needed to ensure the growth and development of the panax japonicus due to different seasons, and the control requirement of the shading degree is that in 4-6 months of rainy days, a planting container is moved to a forest with the shading degree of 35-45% for cultivation; in 7-9 months with high air temperature, the planting container is moved to a forest with the shading degree of 55-65% for cultivation, and the humidity is required to be kept between 50-70%.
Further, in the daily management and maintenance process of the step (5), in 11 months, soil is loosened by weeding, after the soil is loosened, a layer of farmyard manure with the thickness of 10cm is covered, then a layer of humus with the thickness of 10cm is covered, so that nutrition required by growth of underground tubers and buds in winter is guaranteed, and the movable panax japonicus is removed before emergence of seedlings in spring of the 2 nd year; loosening soil by combining weeding to promote the growth and development of plants and prevent and treat plant diseases and insect pests, wherein weeding is shallow to avoid damaging roots and stems of the plants; the farmyard manure is fermented and then becomes thoroughly decomposed organic fertilizer; during the whole culture period, for pest prevention, when the planted panax japonicus is infected by pests, the planting container is directly moved away, so that the other panax japonicus is prevented from being infected by the pests.
Compared with the prior art, the movable panax japonicus planting method has the beneficial effects that: by utilizing the foam box, the foam box can be moved in time according to the temperature and humidity conditions of the environment, so that the panax japonicus grows in a proper environment, the requirements of high humidity and high shading degree in a high-altitude environment are met, and the wild-like planting condition is met; meanwhile, pine needle humus soil is selected as planting nutrient soil through the prepared nutrient soil, so that the pine needle humus soil has the advantages of being loose, fertile, good in permeability and the like, and the nutrition required by the panax japonicus in the growth process is met; in addition, in the aspect of preventing diseases and pests, when the foam box is infected with the diseases and pests, the foam box can be directly carried away, so that other foam boxes are prevented from being infected by the diseases and pests, and the problems of high planting cost and weak disease resistance of the panax japonicus are solved. The ginseng planting method has the characteristics of time saving, labor saving, low cost, convenience and the like, can greatly improve the propagation survival rate of panax japonicus seedlings, achieves the planting conditions required by growth and development of panax japonicus through movably controlling the shading and illumination effects of the panax japonicus, and realizes introduction, cultivation and domestication from high altitude to low altitude, thereby expanding the distribution range and the migration capacity of the panax japonicus and meeting the requirement of industrialized development.
Detailed Description
To further illustrate the concept of the present invention, the present invention is further illustrated by the following examples, which are provided for the purpose of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Example 1
A movable panax japonicus planting method comprises the steps of preparing a planting container, preparing nutrient soil, selecting seedlings, planting and daily management and maintenance; the specific planting method comprises the following steps:
(1) preparing a planting container: selecting a container which is provided with holes at the periphery and the bottom and is uncovered as a planting container, wherein the planting container is a foam box with certain strength, the thickness of the foam box is controlled to be 3cm, a plurality of uniformly distributed holes are respectively arranged at the bottom and the periphery of the foam box, and the diameter of each hole is 1 cm;
(2) preparing nutrient soil: preparing 8kg of nutrient soil for each planting container, and selecting loose humus soil with good fertility and permeability and a pH value of 5.5-6 as the nutrient soil; the humus soil is pine needle humus soil, and the preparation method of the pine needle humus soil comprises the following steps: firstly, collecting fallen pine needles, soaking the pine needles in boiling water for 8-10 hours, then crushing the pine needles into fine powder, mixing the crushed pine needle fine powder and sandy loam in a ratio of 1:1 according to the weight ratio, spraying the mixture to wet and bagging the mixture after the mixture is uniformly mixed, sealing the bag, and then placing the bag in a place where the sun can shine for fermentation for two months; then, spraying moisture on the fermented pine needle soil, then loading the pine needle soil into a wood box, simultaneously spreading a layer of cake fertilizer, then loosening the pine needle soil, and sequentially spreading a plurality of cake fertilizers at intervals, wherein the amount of the cake fertilizer is one tenth of that of the pine needle soil, and after filling, irregularly inserting 6-10 small through holes in the pine needle soil by using a wood stick so that the upper air and the lower air can better circulate; finally, putting earthworms, wherein the number of the earthworms can be 10-15, putting a wooden box in a place with the characteristics of shade, humidity and ventilation, and standing for half a year to obtain pine needle humus soil for planting;
(3) selecting seedlings: selecting wild panax japonicus as a seedling, wherein the panax japonicus seedling has a natural shape, relatively long rootstock, health, no disease, no mechanical damage and a weight of more than 10g per plant and has more than one sprouting bud;
(4) planting: in 11 months, planting in cloudy days is selected, a layer of humus soil with the thickness of 30-35 cm is paved at the bottom of a planting container during planting, then selected underground tubers of panax japonicus seedlings are vertically placed in the humus soil in two rows, the spacing distance between the two rows is 8-10 cm, the buds of the seedlings are exposed out of the surface upwards, then a layer of humus soil is covered, the soil covering depth is 2cm after the buds are buried in the soil, and finally the planting container is placed under a forest for culturing;
(5) daily management and protection: during cultivation, weeding and loosening soil are needed to ensure vigorous growth of panax japonicus, weeding and loosening soil are needed once a month in 4-9 months, shading degree and humidity need to be controlled well during cultivation, different illuminations are needed to ensure growth and development of panax japonicus due to different seasons, and the shading degree is controlled by moving a planting container to a forest with shading degree of 35% for cultivation in 4-6 months of rainy days; in 7-9 months with higher air temperature, the planting container is moved to a forest with 55% shading degree for cultivation, and the humidity is required to be kept at 50%; in the 10 months, the panax japonicus overground plants enter a seedling falling period, in the 11 months, soil loosening is carried out by combining weeding once, after the soil loosening, a layer of farmyard manure with the thickness of 8-10 cm is covered firstly, and then a layer of humus with the thickness of 8-10 cm is covered, so that nutrition required by growth of underground tubers and buds in winter is ensured, and the panax japonicus overground plants are removed before seedling emergence in the 2 nd spring; loosening soil by combining weeding to promote the growth and development of plants and prevent and treat plant diseases and insect pests, wherein weeding is shallow to avoid damaging roots and stems of the plants; the farmyard manure is fermented and then becomes thoroughly decomposed organic fertilizer; during the whole culture period, for pest prevention, when the planted panax japonicus is infected by pests, the planting container is directly moved away, so that the other panax japonicus is prevented from being infected by the pests; and culturing and managing other daily management and maintenance according to a conventional method until harvesting.
Example 2
A movable panax japonicus planting method comprises the steps of preparing a planting container, preparing nutrient soil, selecting seedlings, planting and daily management and maintenance; the specific planting method comprises the following steps:
(1) preparing a planting container: selecting a container which is provided with holes at the periphery and the bottom and is uncovered as a planting container, wherein the planting container is a foam box with certain strength, the thickness of the foam box is controlled to be 4cm, a plurality of uniformly distributed holes are respectively arranged at the bottom and the periphery of the foam box, and the diameter of each hole is 1.5 cm;
(2) preparing nutrient soil: 10kg of nutrient soil is configured for each planting container, and humus soil which is loose, fertile and good in permeability and has a pH value of 5.8-6.2 is selected as the nutrient soil; the humus soil is pine needle humus soil, and the preparation method of the pine needle humus soil comprises the following steps: firstly, collecting fallen pine needles, soaking the pine needles in boiling water for 10-12 hours, then crushing the pine needles into fine powder, mixing the crushed pine needle fine powder and sandy loam in a ratio of 1:1 according to the weight ratio, spraying the mixture to wet and bagging the mixture after the mixture is uniformly mixed, sealing the bag, and fermenting the bag for two months in a place where the sun can shine; then, spraying moisture on the fermented pine needle soil, then loading the pine needle soil into a wood box, simultaneously spreading a layer of cake fertilizer, then loosening the pine needle soil, and sequentially spreading a plurality of cake fertilizers at intervals, wherein the amount of the cake fertilizer is one tenth of that of the pine needle soil, and after filling, irregularly inserting 6-10 small through holes in the pine needle soil by using a wood stick so that the upper air and the lower air can better circulate; finally, putting earthworms, wherein the number of the earthworms can be 10-15, putting a wooden box in a place with the characteristics of shade, humidity and ventilation, and standing for half a year to obtain pine needle humus soil for planting;
(3) selecting seedlings: selecting wild panax japonicus as a seedling, wherein the panax japonicus seedling has a natural shape, relatively long rootstock, health, no disease, no mechanical damage and a weight of more than 10g per plant and has more than one sprouting bud;
(4) planting: in 11 months, planting in cloudy days is selected, a layer of humus soil with the thickness of 30-35 cm is paved at the bottom of a planting container during planting, then selected underground tubers of panax japonicus seedlings are vertically placed in the humus soil in two rows, the spacing distance between the two rows is 8-10 cm, the buds of the seedlings are exposed out of the surface upwards, then a layer of humus soil is covered, the soil covering depth is 2cm after the buds are buried in the soil, and finally the planting container is placed under a forest for culturing;
(5) daily management and protection: during cultivation, weeding and loosening soil are needed to ensure vigorous growth of panax japonicus, weeding and loosening soil are needed once a month in 4-9 months, shading degree and humidity need to be controlled well during cultivation, different illuminations are needed to ensure growth and development of panax japonicus due to different seasons, and the shading degree is controlled by moving a planting container to a forest with shading degree of 40% for cultivation in 4-6 months of rainy days; in 7-9 months with higher air temperature, the planting container is moved to a forest with the shading degree of 60% for cultivation, and the humidity is required to be kept at 60%; in the 10 months, the panax japonicus overground plants enter a seedling falling period, in the 11 months, soil loosening is carried out by combining weeding once, after the soil loosening, a layer of farmyard manure with the thickness of 8-10 cm is covered firstly, and then a layer of humus with the thickness of 8-10 cm is covered, so that nutrition required by growth of underground tubers and buds in winter is ensured, and the panax japonicus overground plants are removed before seedling emergence in the 2 nd spring; loosening soil by combining weeding to promote the growth and development of plants and prevent and treat plant diseases and insect pests, wherein weeding is shallow to avoid damaging roots and stems of the plants; the farmyard manure is fermented and then becomes thoroughly decomposed organic fertilizer; during the whole culture period, for pest prevention, when the planted panax japonicus is infected by pests, the planting container is directly moved away, so that the other panax japonicus is prevented from being infected by the pests; and culturing and managing other daily management and maintenance according to a conventional method until harvesting.
Example 3
A movable panax japonicus planting method comprises the steps of preparing a planting container, preparing nutrient soil, selecting seedlings, planting and daily management and maintenance; the specific planting method comprises the following steps:
(1) preparing a planting container: selecting a container which is provided with holes at the periphery and the bottom and is uncovered as a planting container, wherein the planting container is a foam box with certain strength, the thickness of the foam box is controlled to be 5cm, a plurality of uniformly distributed holes are respectively arranged at the bottom and the periphery of the foam box, and the diameter of each hole is 2 cm;
(2) preparing nutrient soil: 12kg of nutrient soil is configured according to each planting container, and humus soil which is loose, fertile and good in permeability and has a pH value of 6-6.5 is selected as the nutrient soil; the humus soil is pine needle humus soil, and the preparation method of the pine needle humus soil comprises the following steps: firstly, collecting fallen pine needles, soaking the pine needles in boiling water for 10-12 hours, then crushing the pine needles into fine powder, mixing the crushed pine needle fine powder and sandy loam in a ratio of 1:1 according to the weight ratio, spraying the mixture to wet and bagging the mixture after the mixture is uniformly mixed, sealing the bag, and fermenting the bag for two months in a place where the sun can shine; then, spraying moisture on the fermented pine needle soil, then loading the pine needle soil into a wood box, simultaneously spreading a layer of cake fertilizer, then loosening the pine needle soil, and sequentially spreading a plurality of cake fertilizers at intervals, wherein the amount of the cake fertilizer is one tenth of that of the pine needle soil, and after filling, irregularly inserting 6-10 small through holes in the pine needle soil by using a wood stick so that the upper air and the lower air can better circulate; finally, putting earthworms, wherein the number of the earthworms can be 10-15, putting a wooden box in a place with the characteristics of shade, humidity and ventilation, and standing for half a year to obtain pine needle humus soil for planting;
(3) selecting seedlings: selecting wild panax japonicus as a seedling, wherein the panax japonicus seedling has a natural shape, relatively long rootstock, health, no disease, no mechanical damage and a weight of more than 10g per plant and has more than one sprouting bud;
(4) planting: in 11 months, planting in cloudy days is selected, a layer of humus soil with the thickness of 35-40 cm is paved at the bottom of a planting container during planting, then selected underground tubers of panax japonicus seedlings are vertically placed in the humus soil in two rows, the spacing distance between the two rows is 8-10 cm, the buds of the seedlings are exposed upwards, the surface of the seedlings is exposed, then a layer of humus soil is covered, the soil covering depth is 2.5cm after the buds are buried in the soil, and finally the planting container is placed under a forest for culturing;
(5) daily management and protection: during cultivation, weeding and loosening soil are needed to ensure vigorous growth of panax japonicus, weeding and loosening soil are needed once a month in 4-9 months, shading degree and humidity need to be controlled well during cultivation, different illuminations are needed to ensure growth and development of panax japonicus due to different seasons, and the shading degree is controlled by moving a planting container to a forest with shading degree of 45% for cultivation in 4-6 months of rainy days; in 7-9 months with higher air temperature, the planting container is moved to a forest with 65% shading degree for cultivation, and the humidity is required to be kept at 70%; in the 10 months, the panax japonicus overground plants enter a seedling falling period, in the 11 months, soil loosening is carried out by combining weeding once, after the soil loosening, a layer of farmyard manure with the thickness of 10-12 cm is covered firstly, and then a layer of humus with the thickness of 10-12 cm is covered, so that nutrition required by growth of underground tubers and buds in winter is ensured, and the rhizomes are removed before seedling emergence in the spring of the 2 nd year; loosening soil by combining weeding to promote the growth and development of plants and prevent and treat plant diseases and insect pests, wherein weeding is shallow to avoid damaging roots and stems of the plants; the farmyard manure is fermented and then becomes thoroughly decomposed organic fertilizer; during the whole culture period, for pest prevention, when the planted panax japonicus is infected by pests, the planting container is directly moved away, so that the other panax japonicus is prevented from being infected by the pests; and culturing and managing other daily management and maintenance according to a conventional method until harvesting.
The following are tests of the influence of shading degree and nutrient soil planting factors on panax japonicus:
test one: testing the influence of shading degree on panax japonicus:
experimental materials: selecting fresh underground tubers with buds with similar growth vigor;
the experimental conditions are as follows: selecting low-altitude areas under forests with different shading degrees, and using the prepared humus soil;
experimental treatment: selecting the shading degrees of the seedlings in 4-6 months of rainy days to be respectively 35%, 40% and 45%, and selecting the shading degrees of the seedlings in 7-9 months of higher air temperature to be respectively 55%, 60% and 65%, and planting the seedlings in each group under the planting conditions except the shading degrees in the environment of the planting conditions in the embodiments 1-3 by orthogonal tests;
the experimental results are as follows: the results of the study on the influence of the shading degree on the yield of panax japonicus are shown in table 1.
Table 1 shading degree on panax japonicus influence:
note: growth is represented by + and more + indicates better growth.
And (4) conclusion: the test results show that the panax japonicus is moved to a proper growth and development environment according to the change of the external environment in the growth and development period of the low-altitude area, and the embodiment 2 is favorable for the growth and yield accumulation of the panax japonicus, wherein the shading degrees of the panax japonicus are respectively 40% in rainy months 4-6 months, and the shading degrees of the panax japonicus are 60% in hot months 7-9 months.
And (2) test II: testing the influence of the nutrient soil on the panax japonicus:
experimental materials: selecting fresh underground tubers with buds with similar growth vigor;
the experimental conditions are as follows: selecting conventional soil and the humus soil, and planting the soil in a low-altitude area under a forest with the same shading degree and humidity;
experimental treatment: selecting conventional soil and planting under the environment of the planting conditions of the invention in the embodiments 1 to 3; selecting to plant under the same environment, and performing orthogonal test to obtain 10 seedlings in each group;
the experimental results are as follows: the results of the study on the effect of soil on the yield of panax japonicus are shown in table 2.
Table 2 influence of planting soil on panax japonicus:
| group of | Number of | Class of soil | Growth conditions | Yield of the product | Planting conditions |
| Example 1 | 10 | Humus soil | ++++ | Is higher than | |
| Example 2 | 10 | Humus soil | +++++ | Height of | |
| Example 3 | 10 | Humus soil | ++++ | Is higher than | |
| Comparative example 1 | 10 | General soil | + | Is lower than | Same as in example 1 |
| Comparative example 2 | 10 | General soil | ++ | Is low in | Same as in example 2 |
| Comparative example 3 | 10 | General soil | + | Is lower than | Same as in example 3 |
Note: growth is represented by + and more + indicates better growth.
And (4) conclusion: the test results show that the growth and yield of the panax japonicus in the growth and cultivation period of the low-altitude area are greatly different due to different selected planting nutrient soils, wherein the example 2 is favorable for the growth and yield accumulation of the panax japonicus, and the growth condition and yield difference of the panax japonicus are also greatly different by adopting conventional soil for planting under the same planting conditions.
In conclusion, by adopting the planting method provided by the invention, the foam box is utilized for planting, and the foam box can be moved in time according to the temperature and humidity conditions of the environment, so that the panax japonicus can grow in a suitable environment, the requirements of high humidity and high shading degree in a high-altitude environment are met, and the planting method meets the wild-like planting conditions; meanwhile, the pine needle humus soil is selected as planting nutrient soil through the prepared nutrient soil, so that the pine needle humus soil has the advantages of being loose, fertile, good in permeability and the like, and the nutrients required by the panax japonicus in the growth process are met. The method has the advantages that the shading and illumination effects of the panax japonicus are controlled in a movable mode, so that the planting conditions required by growth and development of the panax japonicus are met, the method has the characteristics of time saving, labor saving, low cost, convenience and the like, the propagation survival rate of the panax japonicus seedlings can be greatly improved, introduction, cultivation and domestication from high altitude to low altitude are realized, the distribution range and the migration capacity of the panax japonicus are expanded, and the industrial development requirements are met.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. made by using the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A movable panax japonicus planting method is characterized in that: the planting method comprises the steps of preparing a planting container, preparing nutrient soil, selecting seedlings, planting and daily management and maintenance; the specific planting method comprises the following steps:
(1) preparing a planting container: selecting a container which is provided with holes at the periphery and the bottom and is not covered as a planting container;
(2) preparing nutrient soil: 8-12 kg of nutrient soil is configured for each planting container, and humus soil which is loose, fertile and good in permeability and has a pH value of 5.5-6.5 is selected as the nutrient soil;
(3) selecting seedlings: selecting wild panax japonicus as a seedling, wherein the panax japonicus seedling has a natural shape, relatively long rootstock, health, no disease, no mechanical damage and a weight of more than 10g per plant and has more than one sprouting bud;
(4) planting: in 11 months, planting in cloudy days is selected, a layer of humus soil with the thickness of 30-40 cm is paved at the bottom of a planting container during planting, then, selected panax japonicus seedlings are placed in the humus soil, the bud bodies of the seedlings are upwards exposed on the surface, then, a layer of humus soil is covered, and finally, the planting container is placed under a forest for cultivation, so that the panax japonicus movable planting is realized;
(5) daily management and protection: during the cultivation period, in order to ensure vigorous growth of panax japonicus, weeding and loosening soil are required, in 4-9 months, weeding and loosening soil are required once per month, in the cultivation period, shading degree and humidity need to be controlled well, in 10 months, plants on the panax japonicus land enter a seedling falling period, in 11 months, soil loosening is also required in combination with weeding, after loosening soil, a layer of farmyard manure with the thickness of 8-12 cm is covered firstly, then a layer of humus with the thickness of 8-12 cm is covered, so that nutrition required by growth of underground tubers and buds in winter is ensured, and the panax japonicus land is removed before emergence of seedlings in the 2 nd spring; and culturing and managing other daily management and maintenance according to a conventional method until harvesting.
2. The movable panax japonicus planting method according to claim 1, wherein the movable panax japonicus planting method comprises the following steps: the planting container is a foam box with certain strength, the thickness of the foam box is controlled to be 3-5 cm, a plurality of uniformly distributed holes are formed in the bottom and the periphery of the foam box respectively, and the diameter of each hole is 1-2 cm.
3. The movable panax japonicus planting method according to claim 1, wherein the movable panax japonicus planting method comprises the following steps: in the process of preparing the nutrient soil in the step (2), the humus soil is pine needle humus soil, and the preparation method of the pine needle humus soil comprises the following steps: firstly, collecting fallen pine needles, soaking the pine needles in boiling water for 8-12 hours, then crushing the pine needles into fine powder, mixing the crushed pine needle fine powder and sandy loam in a ratio of 1:1 according to the weight ratio, spraying the mixture to wet and bagging the mixture after the mixture is uniformly mixed, sealing the bag, and fermenting the bag for two months in a place where the sun can shine; then, spraying moisture on the fermented pine needle soil, then loading the pine needle soil into a wood box, simultaneously spreading a layer of cake fertilizer, then loosening the pine needle soil, and sequentially spreading a plurality of cake fertilizers at intervals, wherein the amount of the cake fertilizer is one tenth of that of the pine needle soil, and after filling, irregularly inserting 6-10 small through holes in the pine needle soil by using a wood stick so that the upper air and the lower air can better circulate; and finally, putting earthworms into the box, putting the box in a place with shady, humid and ventilated, and standing for half a year to obtain the pine needle humus soil for planting.
4. The movable panax japonicus planting method according to claim 1, wherein the movable panax japonicus planting method comprises the following steps: in the planting process in the step (4), a layer of humus soil with the thickness of 30-35 cm is paved at the bottom of a planting container during planting, then the selected underground tubers of the panax japonicus seedlings are vertically placed in the humus soil in two rows, the spacing distance between the two rows is 8-10 cm, the buds of the seedlings are exposed upwards, then the seedlings are covered with a layer of humus soil, the depth of the covering soil is 2-2.5 cm after the buds are buried in the soil, and finally the planting container is placed under the forest for cultivation.
5. The movable panax japonicus planting method according to claim 1, wherein the movable panax japonicus planting method comprises the following steps: in the daily management and maintenance process of the step (5), different illumination is needed to ensure the growth and development of the panax japonicus due to different seasons, and the control requirement of the shading degree is that in 4-6 months of rainy days, the planting container is moved to a forest with the shading degree of 35-45% for cultivation; in 7-9 months with high air temperature, the planting container is moved to a forest with the shading degree of 55-65% for cultivation, and the humidity is required to be kept between 50-70%.
6. The movable panax japonicus planting method according to claim 1, wherein the movable panax japonicus planting method comprises the following steps: in the daily management and protection process of the step (5), in 11 months, soil is loosened by weeding, after the soil is loosened, a layer of farmyard manure with the thickness of 10cm is covered firstly, then a layer of humus with the thickness of 10cm is covered, so that nutrition required by growth of underground tubers and buds in winter is guaranteed, and the underground tubers and the buds are removed before emergence of seedlings in spring of the 2 nd year; loosening soil by combining weeding to promote the growth and development of plants and prevent and treat plant diseases and insect pests, wherein weeding is shallow to avoid damaging roots and stems of the plants; the farmyard manure is fermented and then becomes thoroughly decomposed organic fertilizer; during the whole culture period, for pest prevention, when the planted panax japonicus is infected by pests, the planting container is directly moved away, so that the other panax japonicus is prevented from being infected by the pests.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011257415.9A CN112166986A (en) | 2020-11-12 | 2020-11-12 | Movable panax japonicus planting method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011257415.9A CN112166986A (en) | 2020-11-12 | 2020-11-12 | Movable panax japonicus planting method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112166986A true CN112166986A (en) | 2021-01-05 |
Family
ID=73918227
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011257415.9A Pending CN112166986A (en) | 2020-11-12 | 2020-11-12 | Movable panax japonicus planting method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112166986A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101351643B1 (en) * | 2013-04-03 | 2014-01-15 | 윤춘식 | Cultivating method of peanut sprouts |
| CN106900413A (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2017-06-30 | 东莞植物园 | Luxuriant tongue orchid cultivation matrix that a kind of utilization garden waste makes and preparation method thereof |
| CN107926514A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-04-20 | 重庆市中药研究院 | A kind of cultivation under woods technology of Chinese medicine panax japonicus |
| CN108064653A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-05-25 | 金双悦 | Activity is box, pre- fertile, the long yam planting method of deep loose state soil |
| CN108370992A (en) * | 2016-10-30 | 2018-08-07 | 恩施州硒之园生物科技有限公司 | A kind of panax japonicus cultural method of suitable Enshi district |
| CN108990735A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-12-14 | 黔南州司奇中草药种植有限公司 | A kind of method of artificial growth panax japonicus |
| CN109422568A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2019-03-05 | 贵州京鸣新型肥料开发有限公司 | A kind of potted plant growth fertile soil and preparation method thereof |
| CN110352804A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2019-10-22 | 江西环境工程职业学院 | A kind of acclimatization and transplants method of savatier monochasma herb |
-
2020
- 2020-11-12 CN CN202011257415.9A patent/CN112166986A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101351643B1 (en) * | 2013-04-03 | 2014-01-15 | 윤춘식 | Cultivating method of peanut sprouts |
| CN108370992A (en) * | 2016-10-30 | 2018-08-07 | 恩施州硒之园生物科技有限公司 | A kind of panax japonicus cultural method of suitable Enshi district |
| CN106900413A (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2017-06-30 | 东莞植物园 | Luxuriant tongue orchid cultivation matrix that a kind of utilization garden waste makes and preparation method thereof |
| CN109422568A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2019-03-05 | 贵州京鸣新型肥料开发有限公司 | A kind of potted plant growth fertile soil and preparation method thereof |
| CN107926514A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-04-20 | 重庆市中药研究院 | A kind of cultivation under woods technology of Chinese medicine panax japonicus |
| CN108064653A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-05-25 | 金双悦 | Activity is box, pre- fertile, the long yam planting method of deep loose state soil |
| CN108990735A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-12-14 | 黔南州司奇中草药种植有限公司 | A kind of method of artificial growth panax japonicus |
| CN110352804A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2019-10-22 | 江西环境工程职业学院 | A kind of acclimatization and transplants method of savatier monochasma herb |
Non-Patent Citations (6)
| Title |
|---|
| 廖朝林等: "《湖北恩施药用植物栽培技术》", 31 August 2006, 湖北长江出版社 * |
| 李春艳: "林下参栽培技术", 《辽宁农业科学》 * |
| 王家镇等: "竹节人参人工栽培技术研究", 《农技服务》 * |
| 王朝贵等: "不同厚度松针腐殖土繁殖脱毒马铃薯原原种研究初报", 《现代农业科技》 * |
| 秋子等: "《能吞下船长的章鱼动植物之谜》", 28 February 2001, 朝花少年儿童出版社 * |
| 薛秋华: "《园林花卉学》", 31 August 2015, 华中科技大学出版社 * |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104509362B (en) | Rotation method of dendrobium officinale and sealwort | |
| CN111316878A (en) | Intensive field planting method for polygonatum kingianum | |
| CN104885729B (en) | A kind of selenium-rich Mount Taishan Radix Codonopsis Lanceolatae implantation methods and special fertilizer rich in selenium | |
| CN108651195B (en) | Method for improving growth and drought resistance of bighead atractylodes rhizome seedlings | |
| CN108739181B (en) | Efficient bletilla striata 1+2 planting method | |
| CN105284324A (en) | Planting method for lilies with long flowering period | |
| CN108293652A (en) | A kind of grotto pseudo-wild cultivating meadowrueleaf corydalis root method | |
| CN109258365B (en) | Cultivation method for improving root activity of scutellaria baicalensis | |
| CN116406598A (en) | Application of chamomile in garlic fruit planting | |
| CN110663482A (en) | High-yield cultivation method for codonopsis pilosula in high-cold and shady and humid areas | |
| CN111713327B (en) | Planting method for intercropping tinospora root and pear trees | |
| CN112166986A (en) | Movable panax japonicus planting method | |
| CN104885730B (en) | A kind of Mount Taishan Radix Codonopsis Lanceolatae and spring maize intercropping plant method | |
| CN114097559A (en) | Seedling transplanting method for arnebia euchroma | |
| CN112352647A (en) | Ecological planting method for codonopsis pilosula | |
| CN111418466A (en) | Efficient bletilla striata weeding method | |
| CN112021089A (en) | Seedling growing method of caulis Spatholobi Yunnanensis | |
| CN112840984A (en) | Method for standardized planting of astragalus membranaceus | |
| CN110178624A (en) | A kind of sun-proof cultural method of avocado drought resisting | |
| CN108834774B (en) | Method for repairing karst mountain land by cultivating uncaria | |
| CN108901730B (en) | Method for introducing and planting panax notoginseng | |
| CN106613629A (en) | Seedling method for elaeocarpusdecipiens | |
| CN111771617B (en) | Method for interplanting polygonatum sibiricum under mushroom greenhouse shelf | |
| CN108849353B (en) | Method for planting polygonatum sibiricum in imitation wild in larch forest | |
| CN109005970B (en) | Method for cuttage of taxus chinensis in summer |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20210105 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |