CN111053873A - A Chinese medicinal composition for treating dermatoses, and its preparation method - Google Patents
A Chinese medicinal composition for treating dermatoses, and its preparation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN111053873A CN111053873A CN202010048953.0A CN202010048953A CN111053873A CN 111053873 A CN111053873 A CN 111053873A CN 202010048953 A CN202010048953 A CN 202010048953A CN 111053873 A CN111053873 A CN 111053873A
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicines, and discloses a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating skin diseases and a preparation method thereof, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises a component A and a component B, the component A comprises 0.5-3 parts of cantharis, 1-6 parts of camphor, 1-6 parts of cortex pseudolaricis, 1-4 parts of scorpion, 1-4 parts of pangolin scales and 70-100 parts of alcohol by weight, and the concentration of the alcohol is 75%; the component B comprises 7-12 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis, 7-12 parts of golden cypress, 40-60 parts of Chinese mugwort, 7-12 parts of radix angelicae, 10-20 parts of Zhuhuang, 7-12 parts of sweet wormwood, 3-8 parts of mirabilite, 7-12 parts of alum, 7-12 parts of fructus kochiae, 7-12 parts of fructus cnidii, 3-8 parts of cortex dictamni, 3-8 parts of pseudolarix, 7-12 parts of radix stemonae and 7-12 parts of pericarpium zanthoxyli. The finished medicine is obtained by the preparation of the group A liquid medicine and the preparation of the group B powder medicine. The traditional Chinese medicine composition has the effects of clearing away heat and toxic materials, promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, removing dampness to relieve itching and killing parasites, is used as an external medicament, and can be used for treating skin diseases such as neurodermatitis, tinea manuum, acute eczema, chronic eczema, contact dermatitis, seborrheic dermatitis, senile pruritus, urticaria and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicines, and particularly relates to a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating skin diseases and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The skin diseases comprise neurodermatitis, fungal infection of hand and foot, acute eczema, chronic eczema, contact dermatitis, seborrheic dermatitis, senile pruritus, urticaria and the like, and the skin diseases usually cause pruritus cutanea, desquamation and are difficult to radically cure. Most of the existing medicines for treating skin diseases have little curative effect and long cure time, and bring great pain and psychological pressure to patients.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above problems in the prior art, the present invention aims to provide a Chinese medicinal composition for treating skin diseases and a preparation method thereof.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a Chinese medicinal composition for treating skin diseases comprises component A and component B, wherein component A comprises (by weight parts) Mylabris 0.5-3, Camphora 1-6, cortex pseudolaricis 1-6, Scorpio 1-4, squama Manis 1-4 and alcohol 70-100, the concentration of alcohol is 75%; the component B comprises 7-12 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis, 7-12 parts of golden cypress, 40-60 parts of blumea, 7-12 parts of radix angelicae, 10-20 parts of Zhuhuang, 7-12 parts of sweet wormwood, 3-8 parts of mirabilite, 7-12 parts of alum, 7-12 parts of fructus kochiae, 7-12 parts of fructus cnidii, 3-8 parts of cortex dictamni, 3-8 parts of pseudolarix, 7-12 parts of radix stemonae and 7-12 parts of pericarpium zanthoxyli.
Furthermore, the component A comprises 0.8 to 1.2 parts of cantharis, 2 to 4 parts of camphor, 2 to 4 parts of pseudolarix, 1 to 3 parts of scorpion, 1 to 3 parts of pangolin scales and 80 to 90 parts of alcohol by weight, wherein the concentration of the alcohol is 75 percent; the component B comprises 9-11 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis, 9-11 parts of golden cypress, 45-55 parts of blumea, 9-11 parts of angelica dahurica, 12-16 parts of Zhuhuang, 9-11 parts of sweet wormwood, 4-6 parts of mirabilite, 9-11 parts of alum, 9-11 parts of fructus kochiae, 9-11 parts of fructus cnidii, 4-6 parts of cortex dictamni, 4-6 parts of pseudolarix, 9-11 parts of radix stemonae and 9-11 parts of pericarpium zanthoxyli.
Furthermore, the component A comprises 0.8 part of cantharis, 2 parts of camphor, 2 parts of pseudolarix, 1 part of scorpion, 1 part of pangolin scales and 80 parts of alcohol by weight, wherein the concentration of the alcohol is 75 percent; the component B comprises 9 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis, 9 parts of cortex phellodendri, 45 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 9 parts of radix angelicae, 12 parts of Zhuhuang, 9 parts of sweet wormwood, 4 parts of mirabilite, 9 parts of alum, 9 parts of fructus kochiae, 9 parts of fructus cnidii, 4 parts of cortex dictamni, 4 parts of cortex pseudolaricis, 9 parts of radix stemonae and 9 parts of pericarpium zanthoxyli.
Furthermore, the component A comprises 1.2 parts of cantharis, 4 parts of camphor, 4 parts of pseudolarix, 3 parts of scorpion, 3 parts of pangolin scales and 90 parts of alcohol by weight, wherein the concentration of the alcohol is 75%; the component B comprises 11 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis, 11 parts of golden cypress, 55 parts of blumea, 11 parts of radix angelicae, 16 parts of Zhuhuang, 11 parts of sweet wormwood, 6 parts of mirabilite, 11 parts of alum, 11 parts of fructus kochiae, 11 parts of fructus cnidii, 6 parts of cortex dictamni, 6 parts of cortex pseudolaricis, 11 parts of radix stemonae and 11 parts of pericarpium zanthoxyli.
Furthermore, the component A comprises 1 part of cantharis, 3 parts of camphor, 3 parts of pseudolarix, 2 parts of scorpion, 2 parts of pangolin scales and 85 parts of alcohol by weight, wherein the concentration of the alcohol is 75%; the component B comprises 10 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis, 10 parts of cortex phellodendri, 50 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 10 parts of radix angelicae, 15 parts of Zhuhuang, 20 parts of sweet wormwood, 5 parts of mirabilite, 10 parts of alum, 10 parts of fructus kochiae, 10 parts of fructus cnidii, 5 parts of cortex dictamni, 5 parts of cortex pseudolaricis, 10 parts of radix stemonae and 10 parts of pericarpium zanthoxyli.
Further, the component A and the component B are respectively prepared into an external preparation for use.
Mylabris, also known as Mylabris, is pungent in taste and hot in nature, has the effects of removing blood stasis, resolving hard mass, eliminating cripple, attacking toxin and corroding sores, and is commonly used for treating abdominal mass, amenorrhea, stubborn tinea, scrofula, excrescence, carbuncle, non-ulceration, sore, dead muscle and other diseases. The Mylabris is dried body of Mylabris phalerata or Mylabris phalerata belonging to family Genkwae. Caught in summer and autumn, suffocated or scalded, and dried in the sun. Most areas of China are distributed. Has effects in removing blood stasis, resolving hard mass, eliminating cripple, removing toxic materials, and eliminating sore. It is mainly used for curing abdominal mass, amenorrhea, stubborn tinea, scrofula, proud wart, carbuncle, cellulitis and malignant boil and dead muscle.
The camphor has pungent and warm nature, has the effects of dredging orifices, promoting qi stagnation, removing filth, killing parasites, relieving itching, relieving swelling and pain, and is used for treating fever unconsciousness, intermediate aversion to cold, vomiting, diarrhea and abdominal pain, cold-dampness beriberi, scabies, intractable tinea, baldness, chilblain, ecthyma, scald caused by water and fire, traumatic injury pain, toothache, wind-fire red eye and other diseases. The camphor has the effects of stimulating cold receptors, local anesthesia, relieving itching, relieving pain, exciting central nerve and strengthening heart. The Camphora is particulate matter obtained by distilling and refining root, trunk, branch and leaf of Cinnamomum camphora (L.) Presl of Lauraceae. The plant camphor wood is distributed in Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan, Guizhou, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, Fujian, Taiwan, Jiangxi, Hubei, Hunan, Sichuan and the like in China, and most Taiwan is used. Has the effects of dredging orifices, benefiting qi stagnation, removing filth, killing parasites, relieving itching, and relieving swelling and pain. It can be used for treating fever unconsciousness, aversion to cold, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, tinea pedis, scabies, tinea pedis, chilblain, ecthyma, scald due to water or fire, traumatic injury, toothache, and acute contagious conjunctivitis.
Cortex pseudolaricis is pungent and bitter in taste and warm in nature, has effects of dispelling pathogenic wind, removing dampness, killing parasites and relieving itching, is used for treating scabies, eczema, neurodermatitis, etc., and has antifungal, anti-fertility, hemostatic and anticancer effects. The cortex pseudolaricis is root bark or stem bark near root of Lysimachia christinae Hance of Lysimachia of Pinaceae. The plant Jinsong is distributed in south China from Jiangsu (Yixing), Zhejiang, Anhui, North Fujian, Jiangxi, Hunan, Hubei Lichuan to Wanxian county. Has the effects of dispelling wind, removing dampness, killing parasites and relieving itching. It can be used for treating scabies, eczema, and neurodermatitis.
Scorpio has pungent taste and mild nature, enters liver meridian, has effects of calming endogenous wind and relieving spasm, dredging collaterals and relieving pain, and removing toxic substance and resolving hard mass, and can be used for treating endogenous liver wind, spasm and convulsion, infantile convulsion, and apoplexy
Hemiplegia, tetanus, rheumatism, headache, sore, ulcer, scrofula, etc. The Scorpio is dried body of Buthus martensii Karsch of Buthidae. Catching in spring to autumn, removing silt, decocting in boiling water or boiling saline water until the whole body is stiff, taking out, placing in ventilated place, and drying in shade.
Squama Manis is salty in taste and cool in nature, has effects of relieving swelling, ulcerating carbuncle, dispelling pathogenic wind, activating collaterals, dredging channels, and promoting lactation, and can be used for treating carbuncle, cellulitis, sore, swelling, arthralgia due to wind-cold-dampness, amenorrhea, galactostasis, and hematochezia. The squama Manis has effects of reducing blood viscosity, relieving inflammation, improving anoxia tolerance, and inhibiting hepatic fibrosis. The squama Manis is prepared from Manidae (squama Manis) and is used after processing. The processing method comprises decocting, crisp-frying, vinegar-frying, urina hominis-frying, frying with oil, parching with earth, and parching with clam powder. It is salty in taste and slightly cold in nature, entering liver and stomach meridians. Has effects in promoting blood circulation, dispersing pathogen accumulation, dredging channels, promoting lactation, eliminating carbuncle, and dissipating hard mass. It is mainly indicated for amenorrhea due to blood stasis, abdominal mass, wind-damp arthralgia, galactostasis, abscess and scrofula. It is contraindicated for patients with deficiency of qi and blood, ulcer and carbuncle.
The alcohol has disinfectant and antiseptic effects.
Radix Sophorae Flavescentis is bitter in taste and cold in nature, and has effects of clearing heat, eliminating dampness, killing parasite and promoting urination, and can be used for treating dysentery, hematochezia, jaundice, anuresis, leucorrhea with red and white discharge, pudendal swelling, pruritus vulvae, eczema, skin pruritus, scabies, leprosy, and trichomonas vaginitis. The radix Sophorae Flavescentis is dried root of radix Sophorae Flavescentis of Leguminosae, collected in spring and autumn, removed root head and branch root, cleaned, dried, or sliced and dried. It is bitter and cold. Has the functions of clearing heat, drying dampness, killing parasites and promoting urination. Can be used for treating dysentery with heat, hematochezia, jaundice, anuria, leucorrhea with red and white discharge, pudendal swelling, pudendal pruritus, eczema, skin pruritus, scabies, tinea, leprosy, and trichomonas vaginitis.
Cortex Phellodendri is bitter in taste and cold in nature, enters kidney and bladder channels, and has effects of clearing heat and eliminating dampness, clearing pathogenic fire and removing steam, removing toxic substance and treating sore. It is commonly used for damp-heat dysentery, jaundice, dark urine, leukorrhagia, pruritus vulvae, stranguria with damp-heat, tinea pedis, atrophy cramped, hectic fever, night sweat, spermatorrhea, pyocutaneous disease, toxic swelling, eczema, and eczema. Salted phellodendron bark, cortex Phellodendri, is effective in nourishing yin and lowering fire, and can be used for treating hyperactivity of fire due to yin deficiency and night sweat and steaming bone. Cortex Phellodendri is dried bark of phellodendron amurense belonging to Rutaceae. It is commonly called Chuan Huang Bai. Peeling the bark, removing the coarse bark, and drying in the sun.
Folium Artemisiae Argyi, also known as folium Artemisiae Argyi and folium Artemisiae Argyi, has warm nature, slightly bitter taste, and fragrant smell, has effects of dispelling pathogenic wind, relieving swelling, promoting blood circulation, and removing blood stasis, and can be used for treating puerperal rheumatism, paralysis of hands and feet, traumatic injury, rheumatism, weakness of feet, swelling and pain of joint, skin itching, and rheumatalgia.
Radix Angelicae Dahuricae is pungent in flavor and warm in nature, enters lung, spleen and stomach channels, has effects of relieving exterior syndrome, dispelling cold, dispelling pathogenic wind, relieving pain, dredging nasal orifice, eliminating dampness, relieving leukorrhagia, relieving swelling, expelling pus, dispelling pathogenic wind and relieving itching, and is used for treating wind-cold type common cold, headache, toothache, rheumatalgia, nasosinusitis, leukorrhagia, sore and carbuncle toxic swelling. The radix Angelicae Dahuricae is a perennial big herb with a height of 1-2.5 m, a cylindrical root, a stem base with a diameter of 2-5 cm, a basal leaf with a pinnate division, a multiple umbrella-shaped inflorescence with terminal or lateral growth, and a long fruit with a shape of oval to oval. The main varieties include radix Angelicae Dahuricae, radix Angelicae Dahuricae (original variety), and radix Angelicae Pubescentis. The root is used as a medicine and has the functions of dispelling diseases, removing dampness, expelling pus, promoting granulation, promoting blood circulation, relieving pain and the like. Can be used for treating wind-cold type common cold, headache, rhinitis, and toothache. It can also be used as perfume for treating leucorrhea with red and white discharge, pain, furuncle, and toxic swelling. Some northern provinces are cultivated, so that the cultivation is carried out by self production and self sale, and the cultivation is carried out by only a few provinces. Typically under the forest, at the forest edge, beside the stream, in shrubs and on the valley grassland.
Zhuang Huang also named Huang Qi, is sweet in flavor and warm in nature, has the effects of protecting the body and consolidating superficial resistance, inducing diuresis to alleviate edema, expelling toxin and promoting tissue regeneration, and is commonly used for treating diseases such as spontaneous perspiration, night sweat, blood impediment, edema, non-ulcerated carbuncle, non-healing ulcerated ulcer and the like. Zhuang Huang is dried root of Astragalus membranaceus or Astragalus membranaceus of Leguminosae. Collected in autumn. Removing soil, cutting root head and branch root, drying in the sun, and bundling. Or sun drying until six or seven dry, bundling into small bundles, and sun drying. The main functional indications are as follows: unprocessed: benefiting the wei-defensive system and consolidating the superficial resistance, inducing diuresis to alleviate edema, expelling toxin and promoting tissue regeneration. It is indicated for spontaneous sweating, night sweat, blood arthralgia, edema, abscess, deep-rooted carbuncle, and unhealing ulcer. Roasting: tonify middle-jiao and Qi. It is indicated for internal injury, fatigue, diarrhea due to spleen deficiency, rectocele, qi and blood collapse, metrorrhagia and leukorrhagia, and all the symptoms of qi deficiency and blood deficiency.
Sweet wormwood herb is bitter and pungent in taste and cold in nature, belongs to liver and gallbladder channels, has the effects of clearing deficiency heat, removing bone steaming, relieving summer-heat, preventing malaria and removing jaundice, and is commonly used for treating diseases such as yin impairment caused by warm pathogen, night fever and early coolness, fever due to yin deficiency, bone steaming and fatigue fever, fever caused by summer-heat, malaria cold heat, damp-heat jaundice and the like. Artemisia annua L is dried aerial part of Artemisia annua L of Compositae, and is distributed throughout the country.
Natrii sulfas, salty and bitter in taste and cold in nature, enters stomach and large intestine channels, has effects of relaxing bowels with purgative, moistening dryness, softening hard mass, clearing pathogenic fire and relieving swelling, and is commonly used for treating excess heat accumulation stagnation, abdominal distention and pain, constipation, intestinal abscess swelling and pain, external treatment of mammary abscess, and hemorrhoid swelling and pain. The mirabilite is crystal of sulfate mineral mirabilite family, which is processed and refined. Mainly containing aqueous sodium sulfate. The distribution is distributed in most areas of the country.
The alum is sour, astringent and cold in nature, enters lung, spleen, liver and large intestine channels, is externally used for detoxifying and killing parasites, and eliminates dampness and relieves itching; orally administered to stop bleeding and check diarrhea, dispel wind-phlegm. The external treatment is used for eczema, mange tinea, rectocele, hemorrhoids and purulent otitis media; it is orally administered for treating chronic diarrhea, hematochezia, metrorrhagia, epilepsy, and mania. Dried alum astringes dampness to heal wound, stops bleeding and removes putridity. Can be used for treating eczema, rectocele, hemorrhoid, purulent otitis media, pudendal pruritus, leukorrhagia, epistaxis, gingival hemorrhage, and nasal . The alum is prepared by processing and refining sulfate mineral alunite.
Kochiae fructus is pungent, bitter and cold in flavor, enters kidney and bladder channels, has the functions of clearing heat and promoting diuresis, dispelling wind and arresting itching, and is commonly used for treating symptoms such as painful urination, pruritus vulvae, leukorrhagia, rubella, eczema, skin pruritus and the like. Kochia scoparia is dried mature fruit of Kochia scoparia of Chenopodiaceae. Harvesting plants in autumn when the fruits are mature, drying in the sun, removing the fruits and removing impurities.
Fructus Cnidii is pungent, bitter, warm in nature, enters kidney channel, has effects of eliminating dampness, dispelling pathogenic wind, killing parasites, relieving itching, warming kidney and tonifying yang, and is used for treating pruritus vulvae, leukorrhagia, eczema, pruritus, damp arthralgia, lumbago, kidney deficiency, sexual impotence, and infertility due to cold womb, and fructus Cnidii is dry mature fruit of cnidium monnieri of Umbelliferae. Distributed in east China, south China, northwest China, North China, northeast China and the like.
Cortex Dictamni has effects of clearing heat, eliminating dampness, dispelling pathogenic wind and removing toxic substance, and can be used for treating damp-heat sore, yellow water dripping, eczema, rubella, scabies, tinea, sore, rheumatism, jaundice, and dark urine. The cortex dictamni is a perennial root herb, and the whole plant has strong fragrance. The roots appeared obliquely, fleshy, tender parts were densely covered with white hair and developed bulgy glandular sites. Single feathered, compound leaves, lobules 5-13, opposite, paper. The raceme grows and blooms white or light purple flowers. The capsule 5 is divided into dark brown spots, glandular hairs and white fine hairs.
Radix Stemonae is sweet and bitter in taste, slightly warm in nature, enters lung meridian, has effects of moistening lung, descending qi, relieving cough, killing parasites and killing lice, and is commonly used for treating cough of new and long time, cough due to pulmonary tuberculosis and tussive cough; it is used for treating head louse, body louse, enterobiasis, and pudendal pruritus. Honey radix Stemonae can moisten lung to relieve cough, and can be used for treating cough due to yin deficiency. The radix Stemonae is dried root tuber of Stemonaceae plant such as Stemonae radix Stemonae, Stemonae radix or Stemonae folium. Has the effects of moistening lung, descending qi, relieving cough, killing parasites and killing lice.
The pericarpium zanthoxyli is pungent and numb, warm in nature, enters spleen, stomach and kidney channels, has the effects of warming middle-jiao to relieve pain, killing parasites to relieve itching, and is used for treating abdominal psychroalgia, vomiting and diarrhea, abdominal pain due to parasitic infestation; it can be used for treating eczema and pruritus vulvae. Is dried mature pericarp of green pepper (Capsici fructus, fructus Zanthoxyli, and fructus Zanthoxyli) or fructus Zanthoxyli (pericarpium Zanthoxyli, fructus Capsici, fructus Carthami tinctorii, and radix Campylotropis) of Rutaceae. Harvesting mature fruits in autumn, drying in the sun, and removing seeds and impurities. Unprocessed or stir-baked.
The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating skin diseases comprises the following steps:
s1. preparation of group A medicinal liquid: adding Mylabris, Camphora, cortex pseudolaricis, Scorpio, squama Manis and alcohol into container, sealing and storing for 5-9 months, and filtering to obtain group A medicinal liquid;
s2, preparing medicinal powder of the group B: mixing radix Sophorae Flavescentis, cortex Phellodendri, folium Artemisiae Argyi, radix Angelicae Dahuricae, ZHUANGHUANG, herba Artemisiae Annuae, Natrii sulfas, Alumen, Kochiae fructus, fructus Cnidii, cortex Dictamni Radicis, cortex pseudolaricis, radix Stemonae and fructus Zanthoxyli, pulverizing, and packaging with gauze to obtain group B powder.
The using method of the invention comprises the following steps: decocting the medicinal powder of the component B in water, boiling, decocting for 10-20min to obtain medicinal liquid, and applying or cleaning the affected part with the medicinal liquid; then the medicinal liquid of group A is applied to the affected part for three times a day.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the traditional Chinese medicine composition has the effects of clearing away heat and toxic materials, promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, removing dampness to relieve itching and killing parasites, is used as an external medicament, and can be used for treating skin diseases such as intractable dermatosis, neurodermatitis, fungal infection of hand and foot, acute eczema, chronic eczema, contact dermatitis, seborrheic dermatitis, senile pruritus, urticaria and the like.
The preparation method of the invention has simple steps and easy preparation, and the medicine is prepared into the medicinal liquid and the medicinal powder, thus being convenient for use. Meanwhile, the group A medicine and the group B medicine are used in a matching way to be applied to affected parts, which is beneficial to treating diseases.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further illustrated below with reference to specific examples.
Example 1:
the embodiment provides a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating skin diseases, which comprises a component A and a component B, wherein the component A comprises 0.5 part of cantharis, 1 part of camphor, 1 part of pseudolarix, 1 part of scorpion, 1 part of pangolin scales and 70 parts of alcohol in parts by weight, and the concentration of the alcohol is 75%; the component B comprises 7 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis, 7 parts of cortex phellodendri, 40 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 7 parts of radix angelicae, 10 parts of Zhuhuang, 7 parts of sweet wormwood, 3 parts of mirabilite, 7 parts of alum, 7 parts of fructus kochiae, 7 parts of fructus cnidii, 3 parts of cortex dictamni, 3 parts of cortex pseudolaricis, 7 parts of radix stemonae and 7 parts of pericarpium zanthoxyli.
The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating skin diseases comprises the following steps:
s1. preparation of group A medicinal liquid: adding Mylabris, Camphora, cortex pseudolaricis, Scorpio, squama Manis and alcohol into container, sealing and storing for 5 months, and filtering to obtain group A medicinal liquid;
s2, preparing medicinal powder of the group B: mixing radix Sophorae Flavescentis, cortex Phellodendri, folium Artemisiae Argyi, radix Angelicae Dahuricae, ZHUANGHUANG, herba Artemisiae Annuae, Natrii sulfas, Alumen, Kochiae fructus, fructus Cnidii, cortex Dictamni Radicis, cortex pseudolaricis, radix Stemonae and fructus Zanthoxyli, pulverizing, and packaging with gauze to obtain group B powder.
Applying the medicinal liquid of group A to affected part; decocting group B powder in water to obtain decoction, and applying the decoction to affected part.
Example 2:
the embodiment provides a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating skin diseases and a preparation method thereof, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises a component A and a component B, the component A comprises 3 parts by weight of cantharis, 6 parts by weight of camphor, 6 parts by weight of pseudolarix, 4 parts by weight of scorpion, 4 parts by weight of pangolin scales and 100 parts by weight of alcohol, and the concentration of the alcohol is 75%; the component B comprises 12 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis, 12 parts of golden cypress, 60 parts of Chinese mugwort, 12 parts of radix angelicae, 20 parts of Zhuhuang, 12 parts of sweet wormwood, 8 parts of mirabilite, 12 parts of alum, 12 parts of fructus kochiae, 12 parts of fructus cnidii, 8 parts of cortex dictamni, 8 parts of cortex pseudolaricis, 12 parts of radix stemonae and 12 parts of pericarpium zanthoxyli.
The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating skin diseases comprises the following steps:
s1. preparation of group A medicinal liquid: adding Mylabris, Camphora, cortex pseudolaricis, Scorpio, squama Manis and alcohol into container, sealing and storing for 9 months, and filtering to obtain group A medicinal liquid;
s2, preparing medicinal powder of the group B: mixing radix Sophorae Flavescentis, cortex Phellodendri, folium Artemisiae Argyi, radix Angelicae Dahuricae, ZHUANGHUANG, herba Artemisiae Annuae, Natrii sulfas, Alumen, Kochiae fructus, fructus Cnidii, cortex Dictamni Radicis, cortex pseudolaricis, radix Stemonae and fructus Zanthoxyli, pulverizing, and packaging with gauze to obtain group B powder.
Applying the medicinal liquid of group A to affected part; decocting group B powder in water to obtain decoction, and applying the decoction to affected part.
Example 3:
the embodiment provides a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating skin diseases and a preparation method thereof, and the traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises a component A and a component B; the component A comprises 0.8 part of cantharis, 2 parts of camphor, 2 parts of pseudolarix, 1 part of scorpion, 1 part of pangolin scales and 80 parts of alcohol by weight, wherein the concentration of the alcohol is 75 percent; the component B comprises 9 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis, 9 parts of cortex phellodendri, 45 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 9 parts of radix angelicae, 12 parts of Zhuhuang, 9 parts of sweet wormwood, 4 parts of mirabilite, 9 parts of alum, 9 parts of fructus kochiae, 9 parts of fructus cnidii, 4 parts of cortex dictamni, 4 parts of cortex pseudolaricis, 9 parts of radix stemonae and 9 parts of pericarpium zanthoxyli.
The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating skin diseases comprises the following steps:
s1. preparation of group A medicinal liquid: adding Mylabris, Camphora, cortex pseudolaricis, Scorpio, squama Manis and alcohol into container, sealing and storing for 6 months, and filtering to obtain group A medicinal liquid;
s2, preparing medicinal powder of the group B: mixing radix Sophorae Flavescentis, cortex Phellodendri, folium Artemisiae Argyi, radix Angelicae Dahuricae, ZHUANGHUANG, herba Artemisiae Annuae, Natrii sulfas, Alumen, Kochiae fructus, fructus Cnidii, cortex Dictamni Radicis, cortex pseudolaricis, radix Stemonae and fructus Zanthoxyli, pulverizing, and packaging with gauze to obtain group B powder.
The application method of the traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises the following steps: decocting the medicinal powder of the component B in water, boiling, decocting for 10-20min to obtain medicinal liquid, and applying or cleaning the affected part with the medicinal liquid; then the medicinal liquid of group A is applied to the affected part for three times a day.
Example 4:
the embodiment provides a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating skin diseases and a preparation method thereof, and the traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises a component A and a component B; the component A comprises 1.2 parts of cantharis, 4 parts of camphor, 4 parts of pseudolarix, 3 parts of scorpion, 3 parts of pangolin scales and 90 parts of alcohol by weight, wherein the concentration of the alcohol is 75%; the component B comprises 11 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis, 11 parts of golden cypress, 55 parts of blumea, 11 parts of radix angelicae, 16 parts of Zhuhuang, 11 parts of sweet wormwood, 6 parts of mirabilite, 11 parts of alum, 11 parts of fructus kochiae, 11 parts of fructus cnidii, 6 parts of cortex dictamni, 6 parts of cortex pseudolaricis, 11 parts of radix stemonae and 11 parts of pericarpium zanthoxyli.
The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating skin diseases comprises the following steps:
s1. preparation of group A medicinal liquid: adding Mylabris, Camphora, cortex pseudolaricis, Scorpio, squama Manis and alcohol into container, sealing and storing for 6 months, and filtering to obtain group A medicinal liquid;
s2, preparing medicinal powder of the group B: mixing radix Sophorae Flavescentis, cortex Phellodendri, folium Artemisiae Argyi, radix Angelicae Dahuricae, ZHUANGHUANG, herba Artemisiae Annuae, Natrii sulfas, Alumen, Kochiae fructus, fructus Cnidii, cortex Dictamni Radicis, cortex pseudolaricis, radix Stemonae and fructus Zanthoxyli, pulverizing, and packaging with gauze to obtain group B powder.
The application method of the traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises the following steps: decocting the medicinal powder of the component B in water, boiling, decocting for 10-20min to obtain medicinal liquid, and applying or cleaning the affected part with the medicinal liquid; then the medicinal liquid of group A is applied to the affected part for three times a day.
Example 5:
the embodiment provides a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating skin diseases and a preparation method thereof, and the traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises a component A and a component B; the component A comprises 1 part of cantharis, 3 parts of camphor, 3 parts of pseudolarix, 2 parts of scorpion, 2 parts of pangolin scales and 85 parts of alcohol by weight, wherein the concentration of the alcohol is 75%; the component B comprises 10 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis, 10 parts of cortex phellodendri, 50 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 10 parts of radix angelicae, 15 parts of Zhuhuang, 20 parts of sweet wormwood, 5 parts of mirabilite, 10 parts of alum, 10 parts of fructus kochiae, 10 parts of fructus cnidii, 5 parts of cortex dictamni, 5 parts of cortex pseudolaricis, 10 parts of radix stemonae and 10 parts of pericarpium zanthoxyli.
The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating skin diseases comprises the following steps:
s1. preparation of group A medicinal liquid: adding Mylabris, Camphora, cortex pseudolaricis, Scorpio, squama Manis and alcohol into container, sealing and storing for 6 months, and filtering to obtain group A medicinal liquid;
s2, preparing medicinal powder of the group B: mixing radix Sophorae Flavescentis, cortex Phellodendri, folium Artemisiae Argyi, radix Angelicae Dahuricae, ZHUANGHUANG, herba Artemisiae Annuae, Natrii sulfas, Alumen, Kochiae fructus, fructus Cnidii, cortex Dictamni Radicis, cortex pseudolaricis, radix Stemonae and fructus Zanthoxyli, pulverizing, and packaging with gauze to obtain group B powder.
The application method of the traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises the following steps: decocting the medicinal powder of the component B in water, boiling, decocting for 10-20min to obtain medicinal liquid, and applying or cleaning the affected part with the medicinal liquid; then the medicinal liquid of group A is applied to the affected part for three times a day.
And (3) experimental verification:
the medicine prepared in the embodiment 5 is used for treating skin diseases such as neurodermatitis, fungal infection of hand and foot, seborrheic dermatitis and the like by matching with an oral prescription medicine prescribed by a doctor, statistics is carried out on treatment data from 2016 to 2018, and the results are shown in table 1:
TABLE 1
As can be seen from Table 1, the Chinese medicinal composition has better treatment effect on skin diseases such as neurodermatitis, fungal infection of hand and foot, acute eczema, chronic eczema, contact dermatitis, seborrheic dermatitis, senile pruritus, urticaria and the like.
Typical cases are:
in the diagnosis of disease of 61 years old, the skin of palms, backs of hands and backs of feet of two hands are thickened, cracked and hardened and are covered with real and small blisters, the two hands and the two feet are black, and patients feedback that the two hands and the two feet are often pruritus and intolerant and are accompanied with desquamation and other symptoms. The diagnosis is tinea manuum. Decocting the component B medicinal powder prepared in the embodiment 5 of the invention in water, boiling the water, and decocting for 10-20min to obtain medicinal liquid, and applying or cleaning the affected part with the medicinal liquid; then the medicinal liquid of group A is applied to the affected part for three times a day. And the symptoms disappear after 3 months by matching with oral medicines prescribed by doctors. The oral medicine for the doctor to open a prescription comprises 15 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis, 15 parts of golden cypress, 15 parts of radix angelicae, 15 parts of fructus kochiae, 15 parts of fructus cnidii, 10 parts of cortex dictamni, 10 parts of cortex pseudolaricis, 15 parts of stiff silkworm, 15 parts of periostracum cicadae, 20 parts of radix salviae miltiorrhizae, 30 parts of radix isatidis, 20 parts of peach kernel, 15 parts of safflower, 20 parts of zaocys dhumnade, 6 parts of scorpion and 10 parts of pericarpium zanthoxyli by weight, and the medicines are decocted with water to form a medicine juice for.
In the case of a certain girl, the age of 58 years, large skin lesions are formed in the knee joints of both legs during treatment, the skin is congested, the stool is coarse, papules and reddish, and patients often feel itching and are accompanied with desquamation and the like. Plaques with different sizes are formed on the whole body, and the skin at high height is difficult to be endured with pruritus. Neurodermatitis was diagnosed. Decocting the component B medicinal powder prepared in the embodiment 5 of the invention in water, boiling the water, and decocting for 10-20min to obtain medicinal liquid, and applying or cleaning the affected part with the medicinal liquid; then the medicinal liquid of group A is applied to the affected part for three times a day. And the symptoms disappear after 2 months by matching with oral medicines prescribed by doctors. The medicine for internal administration for the doctor to open a prescription comprises 15 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis, 15 parts of golden cypress, 15 parts of radix angelicae, 15 parts of fructus kochiae, 15 parts of fructus cnidii, 10 parts of cortex dictamni, 10 parts of cortex pseudolaricis, 15 parts of stiff silkworm, 15 parts of periostracum cicadae, 20 parts of radix salviae miltiorrhizae, 30 parts of radix isatidis, 20 parts of peach kernel, 15 parts of safflower, 20 parts of zaocys dhumnade, 6 parts of scorpion, 6 parts of pangolin scales, 10 parts of pericarpium zanthoxyli and 5.3 parts of centipede (hands and feet removed), and the medicines are decocted with.
Some patients with male disease and 38 years old are diagnosed with spots of different sizes on the whole body and high skin height, the spots are reddish, and papules and macula are formed on the spots, so that itching is difficult to endure and desquamation is accompanied. Neurodermatitis was diagnosed. Decocting the component B medicinal powder prepared in the embodiment 5 of the invention in water, boiling the water, and decocting for 10-20min to obtain medicinal liquid, and applying or cleaning the affected part with the medicinal liquid; then the medicinal liquid of group A is applied to the affected part for three times a day. And the symptoms disappear after 2 months by matching with oral medicines prescribed by doctors. The oral medicine for the doctor to prescribe a medicine comprises 15 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis, 15 parts of golden cypress, 15 parts of radix angelicae, 15 parts of fructus kochiae, 15 parts of fructus cnidii, 10 parts of cortex dictamni, 10 parts of cortex pseudolaricis, 15 parts of stiff silkworm, 15 parts of periostracum cicadae, 20 parts of radix salviae miltiorrhizae, 30 parts of radix isatidis, 20 parts of folium isatidis, 20 parts of peach kernel, 20 parts of zaocys dhumnade, 15 parts of ophiorrhizae alba, 6 parts of scorpion, 6 parts of pangolin scales, 10 parts of pericarpium zanthoxyli and 5.3 parts of centipede (removed of hands and feet) by weight.
When a woman is 50 years old, there are 10 × 15 mass and 12 × 13 mass on the back, which are different in shape and higher than the skin, and the mass is congested, rough, clear in edge, accompanied with desquamation and diagnosed as local neurodermatitis. Decocting the component B medicinal powder prepared in the embodiment 5 of the invention in water, boiling the water, and decocting for 10-20min to obtain medicinal liquid, and applying or cleaning the affected part with the medicinal liquid; then the medicinal liquid of group A is applied to the affected part for three times a day. And the symptoms disappear after 1 month by matching with oral medicines prescribed by doctors.
The present invention is not limited to the above-described alternative embodiments, and various other forms of products can be obtained by anyone in light of the present invention. The above detailed description should not be taken as limiting the scope of the invention, which is defined in the claims, and which the description is intended to be interpreted accordingly.
Claims (8)
1.A traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating skin diseases is characterized in that: the composition comprises a component A and a component B, wherein the component A comprises 0.5-3 parts of cantharis, 1-6 parts of camphor, 1-6 parts of pseudolarix, 1-4 parts of scorpion, 1-4 parts of pangolin scales and 70-100 parts of alcohol by weight, and the concentration of the alcohol is 75%; the component B comprises 7-12 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis, 7-12 parts of golden cypress, 40-60 parts of blumea, 7-12 parts of radix angelicae, 10-20 parts of Zhuhuang, 7-12 parts of sweet wormwood, 3-8 parts of mirabilite, 7-12 parts of alum, 7-12 parts of fructus kochiae, 7-12 parts of fructus cnidii, 3-8 parts of cortex dictamni, 3-8 parts of pseudolarix, 7-12 parts of radix stemonae and 7-12 parts of pericarpium zanthoxyli.
2. The traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating skin diseases according to claim 1, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises the following components: the component A comprises 0.8-1.2 parts of cantharis, 2-4 parts of camphor, 2-4 parts of pseudolarix, 1-3 parts of scorpion, 1-3 parts of pangolin scales and 80-90 parts of alcohol by weight, wherein the concentration of the alcohol is 75%; the component B comprises 9-11 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis, 9-11 parts of golden cypress, 45-55 parts of blumea, 9-11 parts of angelica dahurica, 12-16 parts of Zhuhuang, 9-11 parts of sweet wormwood, 4-6 parts of mirabilite, 9-11 parts of alum, 9-11 parts of fructus kochiae, 9-11 parts of fructus cnidii, 4-6 parts of cortex dictamni, 4-6 parts of pseudolarix, 9-11 parts of radix stemonae and 9-11 parts of pericarpium zanthoxyli.
3. The traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating skin diseases according to claim 1, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises the following components: the component A comprises 0.8 part of cantharis, 2 parts of camphor, 2 parts of pseudolarix, 1 part of scorpion, 1 part of pangolin scales and 80 parts of alcohol by weight, wherein the concentration of the alcohol is 75 percent; the component B comprises 9 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis, 9 parts of cortex phellodendri, 45 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 9 parts of radix angelicae, 12 parts of Zhuhuang, 9 parts of sweet wormwood, 4 parts of mirabilite, 9 parts of alum, 9 parts of fructus kochiae, 9 parts of fructus cnidii, 4 parts of cortex dictamni, 4 parts of cortex pseudolaricis, 9 parts of radix stemonae and 9 parts of pericarpium zanthoxyli.
4. The traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating skin diseases according to claim 1, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises the following components: the component A comprises 1.2 parts of cantharis, 4 parts of camphor, 4 parts of pseudolarix, 3 parts of scorpion, 3 parts of pangolin scales and 90 parts of alcohol by weight, wherein the concentration of the alcohol is 75%; the component B comprises 11 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis, 11 parts of golden cypress, 55 parts of blumea, 11 parts of radix angelicae, 16 parts of Zhuhuang, 11 parts of sweet wormwood, 6 parts of mirabilite, 11 parts of alum, 11 parts of fructus kochiae, 11 parts of fructus cnidii, 6 parts of cortex dictamni, 6 parts of cortex pseudolaricis, 11 parts of radix stemonae and 11 parts of pericarpium zanthoxyli.
5. The traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating skin diseases according to claim 1, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises the following components: the component A comprises 1 part of cantharis, 3 parts of camphor, 3 parts of pseudolarix, 2 parts of scorpion, 2 parts of pangolin scales and 85 parts of alcohol by weight, wherein the concentration of the alcohol is 75%; the component B comprises 10 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis, 10 parts of cortex phellodendri, 50 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 10 parts of radix angelicae, 15 parts of Zhuhuang, 20 parts of sweet wormwood, 5 parts of mirabilite, 10 parts of alum, 10 parts of fructus kochiae, 10 parts of fructus cnidii, 5 parts of cortex dictamni, 5 parts of cortex pseudolaricis, 10 parts of radix stemonae and 10 parts of pericarpium zanthoxyli.
6. The traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating skin diseases according to claim 1, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises the following components: the component A and the component B are respectively prepared into an external preparation.
7. A method of preparing a Chinese medicinal composition for treating skin diseases according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the method comprises the following steps:
s1. preparation of group A medicinal liquid: adding Mylabris, Camphora, cortex pseudolaricis, Scorpio, squama Manis and alcohol into container, sealing and storing for 5-9 months, and filtering to obtain group A medicinal liquid;
s2, preparing medicinal powder of the group B: mixing radix Sophorae Flavescentis, cortex Phellodendri, folium Artemisiae Argyi, radix Angelicae Dahuricae, ZHUANGHUANG, herba Artemisiae Annuae, Natrii sulfas, Alumen, Kochiae fructus, fructus Cnidii, cortex Dictamni Radicis, cortex pseudolaricis, radix Stemonae and fructus Zanthoxyli, pulverizing, and packaging with gauze to obtain group B powder.
8. The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating skin diseases according to claim 7, which is characterized in that: applying the medicinal liquid of group A to affected part; decocting group B powder in water to obtain decoction, and applying the decoction to affected part.
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